CN112471538A

CN112471538A - A automatic integrated peeling apparatus for tuber class chinese medicine is handled

Info

Publication number: CN112471538A
Application number: CN202011347004.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成国娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment, which relates to the field of machinery and comprises a base, wherein a driving bevel gear is arranged on the upper side of the base, a rotating bevel gear is arranged on the rear side of the driving bevel gear in a matching way, the rear end of the rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a peeling box is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft in a sliding way, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the peeling box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft in the peeling box, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft in a sliding way, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, a rotating wheel is arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel in a matching way, a fixed rod is fixedly connected on the front side of the rotating wheel, a device cover is arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve in a sliding way, the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

A automatic integrated peeling apparatus for tuber class chinese medicine is handled

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to an automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are famous and high-quality genuine medicinal materials with Chinese characteristics, are essentially good in quality and good in curative effect, are generally accepted by medical persons and patients in long-term use, refer to original medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Chinese traditional medicine technology for treating diseases, are generally explained into genuine medicinal materials by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, refer to medicinal materials produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and have certain explanation on cultivation technology, harvesting and processing because production is concentrated, so that the quality and the curative effect of the medicinal materials produced in other regions are better than those of the same medicinal materials, and the planting of the Chinese medicinal materials is a regional characteristic industry with high added value in the national range at present.

Some tuber class medicinal materials need to dry after reaping and concoct and handle the back and just can go into the medicine, so all need peel the processing before the course of working of a lot of chinese-medicinal materials, aim at cleaing away toxin and chemical composition in the chinese-medicinal material epidermis, improve the look of medicinal material, quality and price, current traditional medicinal material is peeled and is generally peeled by the manual work, the manpower demand is too big and work efficiency is low, the cost is higher, increase enterprise manufacturing cost, unfavorable management and control of enterprise cost also, unsuitable industrialization is handled in batches, for this reason, design an automatic integrative skinning processing apparatus just seems very important.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic integration peeling apparatus for tuber class chinese medicine processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base upside is provided with drive bevel gear and the cooperation of drive bevel gear rear side and installs rotatory bevel gear, rotatory bevel gear rear end fixed connection rotation axis and rotation axis front side sliding installation have the case of skinning and peel case rear side fixed mounting has the mounting panel, the mounting panel front side is provided with dwang and dwang medial extremity and installs the cutter, fixed mounting axis of rotation and rotation axis rear side sliding installation have the sliding sleeve on the rotation axis of skinning incasement portion, sliding sleeve outside fixed mounting has the swiveling wheel and the cooperation of the swiveling wheel outside is installed, swiveling wheel front side fixed connection dead lever and sliding sleeve outside sliding mounting have the device cover, device cover rear side fixed connection carriage and carriage rear end fixed connection carriage release lever, carriage other end connection wheel cover and wheel cover.

As a further scheme of the invention: the base upside is provided with the support frame and carriage release lever slidable mounting inside the support frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission bevel gear, the driving shaft is slidably arranged on the support frame, and the left end of the driving shaft is connected with a motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the transmission bevel gear is provided with a driven bevel gear in a matched mode, the lower end of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driven shaft, and the lower end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a chain wheel a and is arranged on the support frame in a sliding mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the non-circle center position of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, and the lower end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with the chain wheel b.

As a further scheme of the invention: and chains are arranged on the outer sides of the chain wheel a and the chain wheel b in a matched mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the dwang is gone up to rotate and is installed bolt and bolt other end fixed mounting on the mounting panel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the dwang other end is connected the spring and the spring other end connects the mounting panel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower side of the leather removing box is provided with a leather outlet and is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating wheel and the rotating wheel are both positioned inside the device cover, and the fixing rod is slidably mounted on the device cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the peeling device is reasonable in design, the rotating wheel, the moving rod, the moving frame and the wheel sleeve are arranged, the device cover can drive the fixed rod to horizontally move back and forth on the rotating shaft, tuber type traditional Chinese medicines on the fixed rod can be conveniently moved to load and unload materials, the rotating wheel, the sliding sleeve and the rotating shaft are arranged in a matched mode, the rotating wheel drives the rotating wheel meshed with the sliding sleeve to rotate, rotary peeling of the traditional Chinese medicines is achieved, the cutter is convenient to replace by arranging the spring, the peeling device is suitable for peeling tubers of different sizes, the cutter can stably peel, continuous transmission is achieved for all working steps of the peeling device by arranging the transmission bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the chain wheel a and the chain wheel b, automatic integrated peeling is achieved, and working efficiency of the peeling device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view of an automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

FIG. 2 is a left-view structural diagram of an automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially rear view of an automatic integrated peeling apparatus for tuber-based traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary block in an automatic integrated peeling apparatus for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-rotary bevel gear, 3-drive bevel gear, 4-support frame, 5-drive bevel gear, 6-drive shaft, 7-rotary shaft, 8-peeling box, 9-rotary shaft, 10-spring, 11-bolt, 12-rotary shaft, 13-cutter, 14-wheel sleeve, 15-rotary wheel, 16-fixed rod, 17-rotary wheel, 18-device cover, 19-sliding sleeve, 20-rotary wheel, 21-movable frame, 22-movable rod, 23-driven bevel gear, 24-driven shaft, 25-chain wheel a, 26-chain, 27-chain wheel b, 28-peeling opening, 29-mounting plate and 30-fixed shaft.

Detailed Description

It is noted that all of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features/steps are present.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be communicated with each other, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an automatic integrated peeling apparatus for tuber traditional Chinese medicine treatment includes a base 1, a drive bevel gear 3 is disposed on an upper side of the base 1, a rotary bevel gear 2 is fittingly mounted on a rear side of the drive bevel gear 3, a rotary shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a rear end of the rotary bevel gear 2, a peeling box 8 is slidably mounted on a front side of the rotary shaft 7, a mounting plate 29 is fixedly mounted on a rear side of the peeling box 8, a rotating rod 12 is disposed on a front side of the mounting plate 29, a cutter 13 is mounted on an inner side end of the rotating rod 12, a drive shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a left side of the drive bevel gear 3, a drive bevel gear 5 is fixedly mounted on a rear end of the drive shaft 6, the drive shaft 6 is slidably mounted on a support frame 4, a motor is connected to a lower end of the drive bevel gear 5, a driven, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably provided with a bolt 11, the other end of the bolt 11 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 29, the rotating wheel 1715 and the rotating wheel 20 are both positioned inside the device cover 18, the fixed rod 16 is slidably mounted on the device cover 18, the driving bevel gear 3 is transmitted to the rotating bevel gear 2, the rotating bevel gear 2 drives the rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected with the rotating bevel gear to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, namely, the rotating shaft 9 drives the sliding sleeve 19 which is matched with the rotating shaft to rotate, the sliding sleeve 19 drives the rotating wheel 20 which is fixedly arranged with the sliding sleeve to rotate, the rotating wheel 20 drives the rotating wheel 1715 which is meshed with the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel 1715 drives the tuber type traditional Chinese medicine to rotate in the peeling box 8 through the fixed rod 16 which is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 1715, the mounting plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the peeling box 8, the cutter 13 is arranged on the rotating rod 12 according to the size of the medicinal materials, and the rotating rod 12 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 29 through a bolt 11.

Fixed mounting axis of rotation 9 and rotation axis 7 rear sliding mounting have sliding sleeve 19 on the inside rotation axis 7 of skinning case 8, sliding sleeve 19 outside fixed mounting have rotate wheel 20 and rotate 20 outside cooperation and install swiveling wheel 1715, swiveling wheel 1715 front side fixed connection dead lever 16 and sliding sleeve 19 outside sliding mounting have device cover 18, device cover 18 rear side fixed connection carriage 21 and carriage 21 rear end fixed connection carriage bar 22, carriage bar 22 other end connection wheel cover 14 and the inside slidable mounting of wheel cover 14 have runner 15, base 1 upside is provided with support frame 4 and carriage bar 22 slidable mounting is inside support frame 4, runner 15 non-centre of a circle position fixed connection fixed axle 30 and fixed axle 30 lower extreme fixed mounting sprocket b27, sprocket a25 and sprocket b27 outside cooperation are installed chain 26, skinning case 8 downside is provided with skin outlet 28 and fixed mounting on support frame 4, the tuber traditional Chinese medicine is placed on a fixed rod 16, a motor is started, the motor drives a transmission bevel gear 5 and a driving bevel gear 3 which are fixedly arranged with the motor through a driving shaft 6 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 5 is transmitted to a driven bevel gear 23, the driven bevel gear 23 drives a driven shaft 24 to rotate so as to enable a chain wheel a25 which is fixedly connected with the driven shaft 24 to rotate, a chain wheel a25 is transmitted to a chain wheel b27 through a chain 26, the chain wheel b27 drives a rotating wheel 15 which is connected with the chain wheel b27 to rotate through a fixed shaft 30, the rotating wheel 15 drives a wheel sleeve 14 which is slidably arranged with the wheel sleeve to move back and forth, the wheel sleeve 14 drives a moving rod 22 which is connected with the wheel sleeve to move back and forth horizontally, the moving rod 22 drives a device cover 18 to move back and forth horizontally on a rotating shaft 7 through a moving frame 21, the device cover 18, the removed skin flows out from the skin outlet 28.

Example two: the invention also provides another embodiment which is improved on the basis of the above embodiment, the other end of the rotating rod 12 is connected with the spring 10, the other end of the spring 10 is connected with the mounting plate 29, and the peeling work of the knife tool 13 pair is smoothly carried out through the spring 10.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: placing tuber type traditional Chinese medicine on a fixed rod 16, starting a motor, driving a transmission bevel gear 5 and a driving bevel gear 3 which are fixedly arranged by the motor through a driving shaft 6 to rotate, driving the transmission bevel gear 5 to a driven bevel gear 23, driving the driven bevel gear 23 to rotate through a driven shaft 24 to enable a chain wheel a25 which is fixedly connected with the driven shaft 24 to rotate, driving the chain wheel a25 to a chain wheel b27 through a chain 26, driving a rotating wheel 15 which is connected with the chain wheel b27 to rotate through a fixed shaft 30, driving a wheel sleeve 14 which is slidably arranged with the wheel sleeve 15 to move back and forth, driving a moving rod 22 which is connected with the wheel sleeve 14 to move back and forth horizontally, driving the moving rod 22 to move a device cover 18 on a rotating shaft 7 through a moving frame 21 to move back and forth horizontally, driving the device cover 18 to move a sliding sleeve 19 to be matched with the rotating shaft 9, driving the driving bevel gear 3 to a rotating bevel gear 2, driving, that is, axis of rotation 9 drives the sliding sleeve 19 rotation rather than the cooperation installation, sliding sleeve 19 drives and rotates rather than fixed mounting's rotation wheel 20, it is rotatory rather than engaged with swiveling wheel 1715 to rotate wheel 20, swiveling wheel 1715 drives tuber class traditional chinese medicine through dead lever 16 rather than fixed connection and is rotating inside peeling box 8, with mounting panel 29 fixed mounting on peeling box 8, size of a dimension installation cutter 13 according to the medicinal material is on dwang 12, dwang 12 passes through bolt 11 slidable mounting on mounting panel 29, make cutter 13 rotate the peeling to the medicinal material through the medicinal material rotation promptly, the crust after getting rid of flows from going out skin mouth 28.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. An automatic integrated peeling device for tuber traditional Chinese medicine treatment comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a driving bevel gear (3) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), a rotating bevel gear (2) is installed on the rear side of the driving bevel gear (3) in a matching manner, a rotating bevel gear (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7) at the rear end of the rotating bevel gear (2), a peeling box (8) is movably installed on the front side of the rotating shaft (7), a mounting plate (29) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the peeling box (8), a rotating rod (12) is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate (29), a cutter (13) is installed at the inner side of the rotating rod (12), a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (7) inside the peeling box (8), a sliding sleeve (19) is movably installed on the rear side of the rotating shaft (7), a rotating wheel (20) is, the front side of the rotating wheel (17) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (16) and the outer side of the sliding sleeve (19) is provided with a device cover (18) in a sliding mode, the rear side of the device cover (18) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (21) and the rear end of the moving frame (21) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (22), the other end of the moving rod (22) is connected with a wheel sleeve (14), and the wheel sleeve (14) is internally provided with a rotating wheel (15) in a sliding mode.

2. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber-type traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a support frame (4) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1) and the moving rod (22) is slidably installed inside the support frame (4).

3. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the driving bevel gear (3) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (6), the rear end of the driving shaft (6) is fixedly provided with the transmission bevel gear (5), the driving shaft (6) is slidably arranged on the support frame (4), and the left end of the driving shaft is connected with the motor.

4. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the transmission bevel gear (5) is provided with a driven bevel gear (23) in a matching way, the lower end of the driven bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected with a driven shaft (24), and the lower end of the driven shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a chain wheel a (25) and is arranged on the support frame (4) in a sliding way.

5. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the rotating wheel (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (30) at a non-circle center position and a chain wheel b (27) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft (30).

6. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber-type Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that the chain (26) is installed outside the chain wheel a (25) and the chain wheel b (27) in a matching way.

7. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber type traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating rod (12) is rotatably provided with a bolt (11) and the other end of the bolt (11) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (29).

8. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber-type traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the other end of the rotating rod (12) is connected with the spring (10) and the other end of the spring (10) is connected with the mounting plate (29).

9. The automatic integrated peeling device for tuber-type traditional Chinese medicine treatment of claim 1, wherein the peeling box (8) is provided with a peeling outlet (28) at the lower side and is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame (4).

10. The automated integrated peeling apparatus for tuber-based chinese medicine processing of claim 1, wherein the rotating wheel (17) and the rotating wheel (20) are both located inside the apparatus housing (18) and the fixing rod (16) is slidably mounted on the apparatus housing (18).