CN112467942B - Heat dissipation type axial motor - Google Patents
Heat dissipation type axial motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN112467942B CN112467942B CN202011448279.1A CN202011448279A CN112467942B CN 112467942 B CN112467942 B CN 112467942B CN 202011448279 A CN202011448279 A CN 202011448279A CN 112467942 B CN112467942 B CN 112467942B
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- heat dissipation
- winding
- heat
- iron core
- housing
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/22—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by solid heat conducting material embedded in, or arranged in contact with, the stator or rotor, e.g. heat bridges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/20—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
- H02K16/04—Machines with one rotor and two stators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
- H02K3/24—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors with channels or ducts for cooling medium between the conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/18—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
- H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
- H02K9/06—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
- H02K2201/12—Transversal flux machines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2205/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to casings, enclosures, supports
- H02K2205/09—Machines characterised by drain passages or by venting, breathing or pressure compensating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a heat dissipation type axial motor, which comprises: a housing; the stator assembly is fixed inside the shell; the rotor assembly is rotatably arranged in the shell and is relatively fixed with the stator assembly; the winding coil is arranged in the shell, one end of the stator assembly is fixed relatively, the other end of the stator assembly is fixed relatively, the winding heat dissipation piece is in direct contact with the winding coil, and the iron core heat dissipation piece is in direct contact with the iron core, so that the heat dissipation performance of the winding coil and the iron core is effectively improved. And the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part are simple in structure and convenient to machine and form, and the cooling fan is used for acting on the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part, so that the heat dissipation performance is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of motors, in particular to a heat dissipation type axial motor.
Background
The motor is an electromagnetic device which realizes electric energy conversion or transmission according to the electromagnetic induction law, and the motor is mainly used for generating driving torque and serving as a power source of electric appliances or various machines. At present the motor can produce the loss as power supply motion in-process to release with thermal form, main loss includes copper loss and iron loss, wherein the copper loss is also called ohm consume, specifically indicate the copper winding produces the loss because ohmic resistance in the motor, the iron loss divide into hysteresis loss and eddy current loss, it is visible, the main loss of motor parts that generate heat are coil winding and stator core, in addition, the heat that the motor produced in the course of the work if can't in time spill and cause and pile up, will cause harmful effects to the insulation life of motor, magnetic material performance, damage the motor even.
However, the conventional motor adopts an external heat dissipation manner, i.e., the heat dissipation medium cannot be in direct contact with the heat generating component, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a heat dissipation type axial motor that effectively improves heat dissipation performance.
A heat dissipating axial motor comprising:
a housing;
the stator assembly is fixed inside the shell;
the rotor assembly is rotatably arranged in the shell and is relatively fixed with the stator assembly;
and one end of the heat dissipation assembly is positioned in the shell and is relatively fixed with the stator assembly, and the other end of the heat dissipation assembly is positioned outside the shell.
Optionally, the stator assembly includes a core and teeth, a plurality of teeth are fixed to one side of the core, the teeth are arranged in a ring shape, and a winding coil is wound around each tooth.
Optionally, the heat dissipation assembly includes a winding heat dissipation member, two ends of the winding heat dissipation member are respectively a winding heat absorption portion and a winding heat dissipation portion, the winding heat absorption portion is located between two adjacent winding coils, and the winding heat dissipation portion is located outside the housing.
Optionally, the heat dissipation assembly includes an iron core heat dissipation member, two ends of the iron core heat dissipation member are respectively an iron core heat absorption portion and an iron core heat dissipation portion, the iron core heat absorption portion and the iron core are relatively fixed, and the iron core heat dissipation portion is located outside the housing.
Optionally, the housing includes a first end cap, a second end cap and a housing, the first end cap and the second end cap are respectively fixed to two sides of the housing, and the housing is used for the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part to penetrate out.
Optionally, the winding heat dissipation device further comprises a cooling fan, the cooling fan is installed on one side of the first end cover, which is away from the housing, the first end cover is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes, and the first heat dissipation holes are respectively opposite to the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part, so that the cooling fan dissipates heat to the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part.
Optionally, the second end cap is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes, and the second heat dissipation holes are respectively opposite to the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part.
Optionally, the housing is externally provided with a plurality of heat dissipating fins.
Optionally, a heat conducting medium is filled between the winding heat sink and the winding coil.
Optionally, the number of the stator assemblies and the number of the cover shells are two, and each stator assembly corresponds to one cover shell.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages:
the winding heat dissipation piece is in direct contact with the winding coil, and the iron core heat dissipation piece is in direct contact with the iron core, so that the heat dissipation performance of the winding coil and the iron core is effectively improved. And the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part are simple in structure and convenient to machine and form, and the cooling fan is used for acting on the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part, so that the heat dissipation performance is further improved.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a prior art heat dissipating axial motor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-dissipating axial motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipating axial motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stator assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a rear view of a stator assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus the above terms are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the heat dissipation type axial motor includes:
a housing 100;
at least a stator assembly 200 fixed inside the housing 100;
a rotor assembly 300 rotatably disposed inside the casing 100 and fixed relative to the stator assembly 200;
and at least one heat sink assembly 400, wherein one end of the heat sink assembly 400 is located inside the casing 100 and is fixed relative to the stator assembly 200, and the other end of the heat sink assembly 400 is located outside the casing 100.
Wherein one end of the heat dissipation assembly 400 is located inside the housing 100 and directly contacts with the stator assembly 200, thereby improving heat absorption efficiency, and then dissipating heat through the other end located outside the housing 100, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation effect of the motor.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the stator assembly 200 includes a core 210 and a plurality of teeth 220, the teeth 220 are fixed to the same side of the core 210 and are arranged in a ring shape, and a winding coil 230 is wound around each tooth 220. The heat sink assembly 400 may be fixed corresponding to the winding coil 230 and/or the core 210 to provide a heat sink for the main heat generating components in the motor: the winding coil 230 and the core 210 dissipate heat. The following is specifically presented by way of three examples:
first embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the heat dissipation assembly 400 includes at least one winding heat dissipation member 410, where two ends of the winding heat dissipation member 410 are respectively a winding heat absorption portion and a winding heat dissipation portion, the winding heat absorption portion is located between two adjacent winding coils 230, and the winding heat dissipation portion is located outside the housing 100. The winding coil 230 absorbs heat by the winding heat absorbing part and dissipates heat by the winding heat dissipating part.
Specifically, the winding heat dissipation member 410 may be a tube structure, and the inside of the tube structure contains a flowing medium, and the fluid medium may flow back and forth between the winding heat absorption portion and the winding heat dissipation portion, so that the surface of the tube body is rapidly equalized to achieve the purpose of heat transfer. The fluid medium may be a liquid or a gas.
More specifically, the winding heat sink 410 may have a rectangular cross section, that is, the winding heat sink 410 may have a sheet shape and may be inserted between two adjacent winding coils 230. In addition, a heat conducting medium can be filled in an assembly gap between the winding heat dissipation member 410 and the winding coil 230, so that the winding heat dissipation member 410 is stabilized, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved. The heat-conducting medium comprises heat-conducting silica gel, heat-conducting glue and the like.
As shown in fig. 4, the winding heat dissipation members 410 are provided in the same number as the winding coils 230, and are sequentially spaced apart from each other. Of course, the number of winding heat sinks 410 may be less than the number of winding coils 230, for example, a part of two adjacent winding coils 230 is inserted between the winding heat sinks 410.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing 100 includes a first end cap 110, a second end cap 120, and at least one cover case 130, and the first end cap 110 and the second end cap 120 are respectively fixed to both sides of the cover case 130.
Specifically, the housing 130 is annular, and the first end cap 110 and the second end cap 120 are both circular, so that the assembled housing 100 is cylindrical. The stator assembly 200 is also cylindrical, and when the stator assembly 200 is installed in the housing 100, the stator assembly and the housing are coaxially disposed.
The winding heat sink 410 may pass through the casing 130 such that the winding heat sink is located outside the housing 100. In one embodiment, the casing 130 is provided with a first insertion hole for the winding heat sink 410 to pass through, and when the winding heat sink 410 is assembled, the stator assembly 200 may be first installed inside the casing 100, and then the winding heat absorption part of the winding heat sink 410 is inserted into the casing 130 through the first insertion hole and is inserted between two adjacent winding coils 230, so that the winding heat sink is located outside the casing 100. The first end cap 110, the second end cap 120 and the housing 130 can be fixed by bolts, sockets, or clips.
In another embodiment, a first sliding hole is formed at one end of the housing 130, when the winding heat sink 410 is assembled, the winding heat sink 410 is inserted between two adjacent winding coils 230, so that the winding heat sink and the winding coils 230 are relatively fixed, then the winding heat sink 410 is located along the first sliding hole, so that the stator assembly 200 is located inside the housing 130, and finally the first end cap 110 and the second end cap 120 are fixed to two sides of the housing 130.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the heat dissipation type axial motor further includes a cooling fan 500, and the cooling fan 500 is installed on a side of the first end cover 110 facing away from the housing 130 to dissipate heat of the winding heat dissipation portion of the winding heat dissipation member 410, so as to further improve the heat dissipation effect.
The rotor assembly 300 includes a rotor plate 310 and a rotor shaft 320, the rotor plate 310 is circular, the rotor shaft 320 is located on an axis of the rotor plate 310, the stator assembly 200 is sleeved on the rotor shaft 320, and the tooth portion 220 is located between the rotor plate 310 and the iron core 210, so that the rotor assembly 300 rotates relative to the stator assembly 200. With continued reference to fig. 3, the rotor shaft 320 may be in transmission connection with the cooling fan 500 through the first end cover 110, that is, the rotor shaft 320 drives the cooling fan 500 to rotate, so that the cooling fan 500 dissipates heat of the winding heat dissipation portion.
Specifically, the first end cap 110 is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 111, the first heat dissipation holes 111 are opposite to the winding heat dissipation portion, and when the cooling fan 500 rotates, the winding heat dissipation portion is dissipated through the first heat dissipation holes 111.
Referring to fig. 1, the first heat dissipation holes 111 are spaced along the outer circumference of the first end cap 110 to correspond to the winding heat dissipation portions of the plurality of winding heat dissipation members 410 arranged in a ring shape, so that each winding heat dissipation portion can be cooled by a cooling fan 500.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the second end cap 120 is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 121, the second heat dissipation holes 121 are opposite to the winding heat dissipation portion, and the airflow generated by the rotation of the cooling fan 500 firstly passes through the first heat dissipation holes 111, then passes through the winding heat dissipation portion, takes away the heat of the winding heat dissipation portion, and is finally discharged from the second heat dissipation holes 121, so that the flowability of the airflow is improved, and the heat dissipation efficiency can be effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the second heat dissipation holes 121 are spaced along the outer circumference of the second end cap 120 to correspond to winding heat dissipation portions of the plurality of winding heat dissipation members 410 arranged in a ring shape.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 131 are disposed outside the casing 130, the heat dissipation fins 131 are located between the first heat dissipation hole 111 and the second heat dissipation hole 121, and the heat dissipation fins 131 can absorb heat inside the housing 100 and dissipate heat by using the cooling fan 500.
In one embodiment, the heat dissipation fins 131 and the winding heat dissipation part are located outside the casing 130 and are spaced apart from each other.
In another embodiment, the winding heat sink part is connected to the heat sink fins 131, and the gap between the two is filled with a heat conducting medium, that is, the winding heat sink part is located outside the housing 100 through the heat sink fins 131. For example, the winding heat dissipation part is inserted into the heat dissipation fins 131, and heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation fins 131.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the heat-dissipating axial motor further includes a protective cover 140, and the protective cover 140 is fixed to a side of the first end cap 110 facing away from the housing 130, so that the cooling fan 500 is located in a receiving cavity formed by the protective cover 140 and the first end cap 110.
The protective cover 140 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 141, the air inlet holes 141 may be arranged in a ring shape, and when the cooling fan 500 rotates, external air enters the accommodating cavity formed by the first end cap 110 of the protective cover 140 through the air inlet holes 141, passes through the first heat dissipation holes 111, passes through the winding heat dissipation part, absorbs heat of the winding heat dissipation part, and is discharged from the second heat dissipation holes 121.
As shown in fig. 3, the first end cover 110 and the second end cover 120 are both sleeved on the rotor shaft 320, so that the rotor assembly 300 rotates relative to the stator assembly 200 and the housing 100.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the number of the stator assemblies 200 is two, in this case, the motor is a double-stator motor, the two stator assemblies 200 are respectively located at both sides of the rotor plate 310, and the teeth 220 of the stator assemblies 200 are opposite to the rotor plate 310.
The number of the cover cases 130 may also be two, and one cover case 130 corresponds to each stator assembly 200.
In another embodiment, the number of stator assemblies 200 is one, in which case the motor is a single stator motor.
In summary, the winding heat dissipation member 410 is sheet-shaped, and is arranged along the radial direction of the motor and inserted between two adjacent winding coils 230, and dissipates heat through the winding heat dissipation portion located outside the housing 100, wherein the winding heat dissipation member 410 is directly contacted with the winding coils 230, so as to effectively improve the heat dissipation effect, and the winding heat dissipation member 410 has a simple structure, so that the heat conduction path is short, no bending process is required, the complexity of the manufacturing process is reduced, and the reduction of the heat conduction performance is avoided. In addition, the cooling fan 500 acts on the winding heat dissipation portion, thereby further improving the heat dissipation performance.
Second embodiment
The difference from the first embodiment is that: the heat sink assembly 400 includes at least one core heat sink 420.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, two ends of the core heat sink 420 are respectively a core heat absorbing portion and a core heat dissipating portion, the core heat absorbing portion and the core 210 are relatively fixed, and the core heat dissipating portion is located outside the housing 100. The core heat absorbing part absorbs heat generated from the core 210 and dissipates the heat through the core heat dissipating part.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the core heat sink 420 is located on a side of the core 210 facing away from the teeth 220, and the core heat sink 420 may pass through the housing 130, so that the core heat sink is located outside the housing 100.
In one embodiment, the casing 130 is provided with a second insertion hole for the core heat sink 420 to pass through, when the core heat sink 420 is assembled, the stator assembly 200 may be installed inside the casing 100, and then the core heat absorbing portion may pass through the second insertion hole, so that the core heat absorbing portion is fixed in contact with the core 210, and the core heat sink portion is located outside the casing 100.
In another embodiment, a second sliding hole is formed at one end of the housing 130, when the core heat sink 420 is assembled, the core heat sink 420 is fixed to the core 210 first, so that the core heat absorption portion and the core 210 are relatively fixed, for example, fixed by bonding, binding, or the like, then the core heat sink 420 is fixed along the second sliding hole, so that the stator assembly 200 is located inside the housing 130, and finally the first end cap 110 and the second end cap 120 are fixed to two sides of the housing 130.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, the core heat sink 420 is close to the first end cover 110 or the second end cover 120, and therefore, the second insertion hole and the second slide hole may be disposed on the first end cover 110 or the second end cover 120.
As shown in fig. 5, the core heat sinks 420 are plural in number and are arranged in a ring shape.
As in the first embodiment, the core heat dissipation part is located between the first heat dissipation hole 111 and the second heat dissipation hole 121, and the cooling fan 500 is used to enhance heat dissipation.
The core heat sink 420 may be a tube structure, and the interior of the tube structure contains a flowing medium, so that the purpose of heat transfer is achieved through the flowing medium. The cross section of the iron core heat sink 420 may be circular and arranged along the radial direction of the motor, and the length thereof may be short, so as to reduce the difficulty of the manufacturing process.
In summary, the core heat absorbing portion of the core heat sink 420 directly contacts the core 210, absorbs heat generated by the core 210, and then dissipates heat through the core heat dissipating portion located outside the housing 100. The iron core heat sink 420 has a simple structure, so that a heat conduction path is short, bending is not needed, the complexity of a manufacturing process is reduced, and the reduction of heat conduction performance is avoided. In addition, the cooling fan 500 acts on the iron core heat dissipation portion, thereby further improving the heat dissipation performance.
Third embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the heat dissipation assembly 400 includes at least one winding heat dissipation member 410 and at least one core heat dissipation member 420, wherein the winding heat dissipation member 410 dissipates heat of the winding coil 230, and the core heat dissipation member 420 dissipates heat of the core 210.
In summary, the winding heat dissipation member 410 directly contacts the winding coil 230, and the core heat dissipation member 420 directly contacts the core 210, so as to effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the winding coil 230 and the core 210. And the winding heat dissipation member 410 and the iron core heat dissipation member 420 have simple structures and are convenient to machine and form, and the cooling fan 500 is used for acting on the winding heat dissipation member and the iron core heat dissipation member, so that the heat dissipation performance is further improved.
Besides, those skilled in the art may also change the shape, structure and material of the winding heat sink 410 and the core heat sink 420 according to the actual situation, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto as long as the technical solution the same as or similar to the present invention is adopted based on the above disclosure of the present invention, the technical problem the same as or similar to the present invention is solved, and the technical effect the same as or similar to the present invention is achieved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.
Claims (5)
1. A heat dissipation type axial motor, comprising:
a housing;
the stator assembly is fixed inside the shell;
the rotor assembly is rotatably arranged in the shell and is relatively fixed with the stator assembly;
one end of the heat dissipation assembly is positioned in the shell and is relatively fixed with the stator assembly, and the other end of the heat dissipation assembly is positioned outside the shell;
the stator component comprises an iron core and tooth parts, wherein a plurality of tooth parts are fixed on one axial side of the iron core and are annularly arranged, and a winding coil is wound outside each tooth part;
the heat dissipation assembly comprises a winding heat dissipation member, the winding heat dissipation member is sheet-shaped and is arranged along the radial direction of the motor, two ends of the winding heat dissipation member are respectively provided with a winding heat absorption part and a winding heat dissipation part, the winding heat absorption part is positioned between two adjacent winding coils, the winding heat dissipation part is positioned outside the shell, the heat dissipation assembly comprises an iron core heat dissipation member, two ends of the iron core heat dissipation member are respectively provided with an iron core heat absorption part and an iron core heat dissipation part, the iron core heat absorption part and the iron core are relatively fixed, and the iron core heat dissipation part is positioned outside the shell;
the shell comprises a first end cover, a second end cover and a housing, the first end cover and the second end cover are respectively fixed on two sides of the housing, and the housing is used for the winding heat dissipation part and the iron core heat dissipation part to penetrate out;
the cooling fan is installed on one side, away from the housing, of the first end cover, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes are formed in the first end cover and are respectively opposite to the winding heat dissipation portion and the iron core heat dissipation portion, and therefore the winding heat dissipation portion and the iron core heat dissipation portion are dissipated through the cooling fan.
2. The heat dissipating axial motor of claim 1, wherein the second end cap defines a plurality of second heat dissipating holes, the second heat dissipating holes being opposite to the winding heat dissipating portion and the core heat dissipating portion, respectively.
3. The heat dissipating axial motor of claim 1 wherein the housing is externally provided with a plurality of heat dissipating fins.
4. The heat dissipating axial motor of claim 1 wherein a heat transfer medium is filled between the winding heat sink and the winding coil.
5. The heat dissipating axial motor of claim 1 wherein the number of stator assemblies and said housing is two, and each of said stator assemblies corresponds to one of said housing.
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CN202011448279.1A CN112467942B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Heat dissipation type axial motor |
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CN202011448279.1A CN112467942B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Heat dissipation type axial motor |
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CN112467942B true CN112467942B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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CN206226166U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-06-06 | 李聚稳 | A kind of integrated motor of juice extractor |
CN207504718U (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-06-15 | 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 | A kind of plastic packaging stator and its using motor |
CN108054876A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Radiator and with its motor |
CN211296427U (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-08-18 | 曾双青 | Permanent magnet synchronization-based internal heat dissipation type overload protection motor |
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Denomination of invention: Heat dissipation axial motor Effective date of registration: 20231214 Granted publication date: 20220412 Pledgee: China Minsheng Bank Limited Jinhua Branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Panhu Power Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980071207 |