Energy-saving flame retardant type high-low voltage switch cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to an energy-saving flame-retardant high-low voltage switch cabinet.
Background
High-low voltage switch cabinet, as the name implies exactly connect the equipment of high pressure or low-voltage cable, and general power supply office, electric substation all use the high-voltage board, then go to the low-voltage board again through the transformer step-down, and the low-voltage board goes to the block terminal of each power consumption again, and the inside has nothing or just assembles into integrative electrical equipment to some protection device such as switch circuit breaker, and prior art utilizes fire-retardant panel to carry out high-low voltage switch cabinet processing usually, though prior art can realize the equipment and the use of high-low voltage switch cabinet.
But prior art high-low voltage switch cabinet has when equipment and use to receive the restriction of cabinet body inner space size easily and leads to the inconvenient problem of installation when carrying out the mounting structure installation, need carry out the problem of manual installation respectively when the mounting bracket that will be used for the installation is taken out earlier, still exist the multilayer mounting bracket from supreme taking out the problem that can't push back the mounting bracket in step down and still be convenient for deposit the instrument that is used for overhauing in cubical switchboard department simultaneously and lead to the user to forget the problem that carries corresponding instrument and lead to unable maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving flame-retardant high-low voltage switch cabinet, which aims to solve the problem that the switch structure is easily limited by the size of the internal space of the cabinet body during installation, so that the installation is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving flame-retardant high-low voltage switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a bottom plate and a radiator, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the cabinet body;
the power assembly comprises an end block, a support rod, a main switch, a sliding groove, a wire, an air switch and a mounting rack;
the sliding chutes are processed at the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the cabinet body respectively, the inner walls of the sliding chutes are connected with the end block in a sliding mode, the front end of the inner wall of the end block is fixedly connected with the mounting rack through a plurality of supporting rods, the outer wall of the front end of the mounting rack is buckled with the main switch and the air switches, the air switches are fixedly connected with the main switch, and the air switches and the main switch are electrically connected with the external electronic element through wires.
Preferably, a plurality of the installation frame is evenly equidistance distribution above the inboard of cabinet body.
Preferably, a plurality of the end blocks are provided with connection assemblies on the inner sides thereof;
the connecting assembly comprises a push rod, a first vertical cylinder, a second vertical cylinder, a spring, a clamping block, an arc-shaped surface, a clamping groove and a first sliding block;
the first vertical cylinders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the end block at the lower end and the center respectively, the second vertical cylinders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the end block at the upper end and the center respectively, a first sliding block is connected to the inside of the first vertical cylinder in a sliding and clamping mode, springs are arranged below the first sliding block, the upper side and the lower side of each spring are fixedly connected with the first sliding block and the first vertical cylinder respectively, clamping grooves are machined in the inner wall of the lower end of each second vertical cylinder, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block, arc-shaped surfaces are machined at the rear ends of the outer walls of the clamping blocks, a push rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the first sliding block, and the push rod and the first.
Preferably, the sizes of the outer walls of the first vertical cylinder and the second vertical cylinder are consistent, and the first vertical cylinder and the second vertical cylinder are distributed in an axisymmetrical mode by taking the horizontal center of the push rod as a reference.
Preferably, a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block and the clamping groove.
Preferably, a storage assembly is mounted above the right end of the cabinet body;
the storage assembly comprises a baffle plate, a sleeve plate, a frame, a guide rail, an elastic clamp, a second sliding block and a transverse plate;
the improved cabinet is characterized in that the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the cabinet body, a frame is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve plate in a clearance fit mode, the left end of the frame is fixedly connected with the cabinet body, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve plate in the left side, a second sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the guide rail in a sliding mode, transverse plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right end of the second sliding block, the inner portion of the right end of each transverse plate is connected with the baffle in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, a plurality of elastic clamps are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower.
Preferably, the inner side inner walls of the elastic clamps are sleeved with rubber sleeves with large friction force.
Preferably, the inner wall processing of both ends below has a plurality of gas pockets about the cabinet body, the lower extreme rigid coupling of the cabinet body has the base, the front end left and right sides of the cabinet body all rotates with the cabinet door through the round pin axle and links to each other.
Preferably, the inside of the center of the front end of the cabinet door is provided with a circle center handle groove with a concave inner side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this energy-saving flame retardant formula high-low voltage switch cabinet, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:
through the matching among the end block, the mounting frame, the sliding groove, the cabinet body, the air switches and the main switch, the mounting frame is driven by the end blocks to move forwards, so that the end blocks can slide in the sliding groove, when the end blocks move to the foremost end, the mounting frame can extend out of the outer side of the cabinet body, a user can clamp the air switches and the main switch on the outer wall of the front end of the mounting frame through spring clamps at the rear end, the user can push the end blocks back to the inside of the cabinet body after the mounting is completed, and the problem that the mounting is inconvenient due to the fact that the limit of the size of the inner space of the cabinet body is easily caused;
through the matching among the end blocks, the first vertical cylinder, the second vertical cylinder, the clamping blocks, the clamping grooves, the cabinet body and the mounting rack, the connection among the end blocks can be realized through the clamping connection formed by the clamping blocks at the inner sides of the first vertical cylinder and the second vertical cylinder and the clamping grooves, when the end blocks move forwards, the end blocks can synchronously move forwards through the matching of the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves, and the problem that the mounting rack for mounting needs to be manually mounted when being drawn out previously is solved;
the user can overhaul from bottom to top, the user can press the push rod first during overhaul, the clamping at the corresponding fixture block is removed, then the user can independently pull out the mounting rack at the lower end, the operation is repeated again after the overhaul is finished, the central mounting rack and the mounting rack at the upper end are sequentially pulled out and overhauled, in the overhaul process, no barrier exists above the switch structure at the mounting rack, meanwhile, after all the mounting racks move forwards to the extreme position, the fixture block and the clamping groove can form clamping again, the multilayer mounting racks can be pushed back simultaneously when the cabinet body is pushed back, and the problem that the mounting racks cannot be synchronously pushed back after the multilayer mounting racks are pulled out from bottom to top for overhaul is avoided;
through the baffle, the lagging, the diaphragm, the guide rail, the second slider, the elasticity presss from both sides, cooperation between the cabinet body and the mounting bracket, manual upwards promote the baffle, the baffle can be removed and the grafting between the lagging, make the baffle can carry out 180 rotations around the right-hand member of diaphragm, can inject the inside of lagging again after the baffle upper end rotates through 180, the user can take out the maintenance instrument of the inside centre gripping of elasticity clamp and overhaul, can install the inside of advancing the elasticity clamp again after accomplishing the maintenance, and reverse rotation baffle resets, avoided locating to be convenient for deposit the instrument that is used for overhauing in cubical switchboard and lead to the user to forget the problem that carries corresponding instrument and lead to unable maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the air switch of FIG. 1 with parts at the location of the air switch;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the cabinet, the air switch and the strap of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
figure 7 is a schematic view of the end block, strut and second column of figure 3 from the left.
In the figure: 1. the cabinet body, 2, the power component, 201, the end block, 202, branch, 203, master switch, 204, the spout, 205, the wire, 206, air switch, 207, the mounting bracket, 3, coupling assembling, 301, the push rod, 302, first vertical tube, 303, the second vertical tube, 304, the spring, 305, the fixture block, 306, the arcwall face, 307, the draw-in groove, 308, first slider, 4, deposit the subassembly, 401, the baffle, 402, the lagging, 403, the frame, 404, the guide rail, 405, the elastic clip, 406, the second slider, 407, the diaphragm, 5, the gas pocket, 6, the bottom plate, 7, the radiator, 8, the base, 9, the cabinet door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving flame-retardant high-low voltage switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a bottom plate 6 and a radiator 7, wherein the bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the radiator 7 is installed inside the inner wall of the bottom plate 6, the cabinet body 1 is made of a protective flame-retardant steel plate for supporting, the radiator 7 can perform air-cooling heat dissipation above the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, a power assembly 2 is arranged above the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the power assembly 2 comprises an end block 201, support rods 202, a main switch 203, sliding grooves 204, a lead 205, an air switch 206 and a mounting frame 207, the sliding grooves 204 are respectively processed at the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the end block 201 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 204 in a sliding manner, the end block 201 can move on the inner wall of the end block 201, the front end of the inner wall of the end block is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 207 through the support, the left air switch 206 is fixedly connected with the main air switch 203, the air switch 206 and the main switch 203 can be used for controlling starting and stopping of external electronic elements, the air switches 206 and the main switch 203 are electrically connected with the external electronic elements through a lead 205, spring clamps for fixing are mounted at the rear ends of the air switches 206 and the main switch 203, and the mounting frames 207 are uniformly and equidistantly distributed above the inner side of the cabinet body 1;
through end block 201, mounting bracket 207, spout 204, cabinet body 1, cooperation between air switch 206 and the master switch 203, drive mounting bracket 207 with a plurality of end block 201 and move forward, make end block 201 can slide in the inside of spout 204, end block 201 moves when foremost, mounting bracket 207 can stretch out the outside of cabinet body 1, the user can press from both sides the spring clamp that passes through the rear end with a plurality of air switch 206 and master switch 203 at the front end outer wall of mounting bracket 207, the user can push back end block 201 the inside of cabinet body 1 after accomplishing the installation, easily receive the restriction of cabinet body 1 inner space size when having avoided carrying out the mounting of switch structure and lead to the inconvenient problem of installation.
The inner sides of the end blocks 201 are provided with a connecting component 3, the connecting component 3 comprises a push rod 301, a first vertical cylinder 302, a second vertical cylinder 303, a spring 304, a clamping block 305, an arc-shaped surface 306, a clamping groove 307 and a first sliding block 308, the first vertical cylinders 302 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the upper end of the end block 201 at the lower end and the center, the end block 201 can drive the first vertical cylinder 302 and the second vertical cylinder 303 to move, the second vertical cylinders 303 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the lower end of the end block 201 at the upper end and the center, the first sliding block 308 is slidably clamped in the first vertical cylinder 302, the spring 304 is arranged below the first sliding block 308, the elastic coefficient K of the spring 304 is 1200N/m, the first sliding block 308 can press the spring 304 by moving downwards, the upper side and the lower side of the spring 304 are respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding block 308 and the first vertical cylinder 302, the clamping groove 307, a clamping block 305 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block 308, an arc-shaped surface 306 is processed at the rear end of the outer wall of the clamping block 305, the arc-shaped surface 306 can facilitate the clamping block 305 to retract into the first vertical cylinder 302, push rods 301 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the upper and lower first sliding blocks 308, the push rods 301 can drive the first sliding blocks 308 to move, the push rods 301 are in clearance fit with the first vertical cylinder 302, the outer walls of the first vertical cylinder 302 and the second vertical cylinder 303 are consistent in size, the first vertical cylinder 302 and the second vertical cylinder 303 are axially and symmetrically distributed by taking the horizontal center of the push rods 301 as a reference, and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block 304 and the clamping groove 307;
through the matching among the end block 201, the first vertical cylinder 302, the second vertical cylinder 303, the clamping blocks 305, the clamping grooves 307, the cabinet body and the mounting frame 207, the end blocks 201 can be connected through clamping formed by the clamping blocks 305 and the clamping grooves 307 at the inner sides of the first vertical cylinder 302 and the second vertical cylinder 303, when the end block 201 moves forwards, the end block 201 can move forwards synchronously through the matching of the clamping blocks 305 and the clamping grooves 307, and the problem that the mounting frame for mounting needs to be mounted manually when being drawn out previously is avoided;
the user can follow supreme the examining and repairing down, the user can press push rod 301 earlier during the maintenance, the joint of the fixture block 305 department that corresponds is relieved, the user can take out the mounting bracket 207 of lower extreme alone afterwards, the operation of repeating above-mentioned operation once more after the completion is overhauld takes out central mounting bracket 207 and upper end mounting bracket 207 and overhauls in proper order, in the maintenance process, there is not any to block in the switch structure top of mounting bracket 207 department, simultaneously after all mounting brackets 207 move forward to extreme position, fixture block 305 can constitute the block again with draw-in groove 307, can push back multilayer mounting bracket 207 simultaneously when pushing back cabinet body 1, the problem of pushing back mounting bracket 207 can't be in step after the maintenance is taken out to multilayer mounting bracket 207 from supreme down has.
The storage assembly 4 is installed above the right end of the cabinet body 1, the storage assembly 4 comprises a baffle 401, a sleeve plate 402, a frame 403, a guide rail 404, an elastic clamp 405, a second slide block 406 and a transverse plate 407, the sleeve plate 402 is fixedly connected above the right end of the cabinet body 1, the frame 403 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the sleeve plate 402, the frame 403 can protect the joint of the sleeve plate 402, the left end of the frame 403 is fixedly connected with the cabinet body 1, the guide rail 404 is fixedly connected inside the left side of the inner wall of the sleeve plate 402, the second slide block 406 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rail 404, the second slide block 406 can move on the outer wall of the guide rail 404, the transverse plates 407 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right end of the second slide block 406, the transverse plates 407 can be driven to move, the inside of the right end of the transverse plates 407 are rotatably connected with the baffle 401 through pin shafts, a plurality of elastic clamps 405 are fixedly connected with the upper side, the lower part of the baffle 401 is mutually inserted with the sleeve plate 402, the inner side walls of the elastic clamps 405 are all sleeved with rubber sleeves with large friction force, a plurality of air holes 5 are formed in the lower inner walls of the left end and the right end of the cabinet body 1, the air holes 5 are used for heat dissipation and air intake, the lower end of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 8, the left side and the right side of the front end of the cabinet body 1 are rotatably connected with a cabinet door 9 through hinge pins, and a circle center handle groove with a concave inner side is formed in the center of the front end of the cabinet door 9;
through baffle 401, lagging 402, diaphragm 407, guide rail 404, second slider 406, the elastic clamp 405, cooperation between the cabinet body 1 and the mounting bracket 207, it upwards promotes baffle 401 manually, baffle 401 can remove and the grafting between the lagging 402, make baffle 401 can carry out 180 rotations around the right-hand member of diaphragm 407, baffle 401 upper end can inject the inside of lagging 401 again after rotating through 180, the user can take out the maintenance instrument of the inside centre gripping of elastic clamp 405 and overhaul, can install the inside of advancing the elastic clamp 405 again after accomplishing the maintenance, and reverse rotation baffle 401 resets, avoided locating the instrument that is used for overhauling at the cubical switchboard and lead to the user to forget to carry the problem that corresponds the instrument and lead to unable maintenance.
When the energy-saving flame-retardant high-low voltage switch cabinet is required to be assembled and used, firstly, a user can drive the mounting frames 207 to move forwards by the plurality of end blocks 201, so that the end blocks 201 can slide in the sliding grooves 204, the end blocks 201 have larger areas to be in contact with the sliding grooves 204 due to the special shape design of the end blocks 201, the problem that the end blocks 201 slide to the front ends and rotate is solved, when the end blocks 201 move to the forefront ends, the mounting frames 207 can extend out of the outer side of the cabinet body 1, the user can clamp the plurality of air switches 206 and the main switch 203 on the outer wall of the front ends of the mounting frames 207 through the spring clamps at the rear ends, the user can push the end blocks 201 back to the inner part of the cabinet body 1 after the installation is finished, the problem that the inconvenient installation is caused by the limitation of the size of the inner space of the cabinet body 1 when the switch structure is installed is avoided, and the end blocks 201 and the clamping grooves, the connection between the end blocks 201 is realized, when the end block 201 moves forwards, the end block 201 can move forwards synchronously through the matching of the plurality of clamping blocks 305 and the clamping grooves 307, the problem that the mounting rack for mounting needs to be installed manually when being pulled out in the prior art is solved, the mounting of the plurality of air switches 206 and the main switch 203 at the mounting rack 207 is completed, the mounting rack 207 is pushed back to the inside of the cabinet body 1, the high-low voltage switch cabinet can be used for controlling the circuit after being electrified, after a period of time, the plurality of air switches 206 and the main switch 203 need to be overhauled, at the moment, a user can overhaul from bottom to top, the user can press the push rod 301 first during overhauling, the push rod 301 can drive the clamping blocks 305 to move downwards through the first sliding block 308, the clamping at the corresponding clamping blocks 305 is relieved, then the user can pull out the mounting rack 207 at the lower end independently, the operation is repeated again after the overhauling, the central mounting rack 207 and the upper end, in the process of maintenance, there is no block above the switch structure at the mounting rack 207, so that maintenance is more convenient, after all the mounting racks 207 move forward to the extreme position, the clamping block 305 and the clamping groove 307 can be clamped again, when the cabinet body 1 is pushed back, the multilayer mounting racks 207 can be pushed back simultaneously, the problem that the mounting racks 207 cannot be pushed back synchronously after the multilayer mounting racks 207 are pulled out from bottom to top for maintenance is avoided, before maintenance, a user can manually push the baffle 401 upwards, the baffle 401 can be detached from the sleeve plate 402, the baffle 401 can rotate 180 degrees around the right end of the transverse plate 407, after rotation is completed, the baffle can be pulled downwards, the second sliding block 406 can move to the corresponding position at the lower end on the outer wall of the guide rail 404, the upper end of the baffle 401 can be inserted into the sleeve plate 401 again after rotating 180 degrees, at the moment, one side of the elastic clamp 405 of the baffle 401 faces outwards, the user can take out the maintenance instrument of the inside centre gripping of elastic clamp 405 and overhaul, can install the inside of advancing elastic clamp 405 again after accomplishing the maintenance to reverse rotation baffle 401 resets, has avoided not being convenient for deposit the instrument that is used for overhauing in cubical switchboard department and has leaded to the user to forget to carry the problem that corresponds the instrument and lead to unable maintenance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.