CN112459410A - Block wall construction device and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Block wall construction device and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112459410A CN112459410A CN202011378331.0A CN202011378331A CN112459410A CN 112459410 A CN112459410 A CN 112459410A CN 202011378331 A CN202011378331 A CN 202011378331A CN 112459410 A CN112459410 A CN 112459410A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
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Abstract
The application relates to a block wall surface construction device and a construction method thereof, wherein the block wall surface construction device comprises a base, wherein a telescopic column is arranged on the base, one end of the telescopic column is fixed on the base, and the other end of the telescopic column can be pressed against a roof where a wall surface is located; the telescopic column is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a roughening mechanism for roughening the wall surface; the side surface of the telescopic column is provided with a sliding strip, the side surface of the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove in sliding fit with the sliding strip, and the base is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the mounting seat to slide along the sliding strip; the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a hanging wheel and a pull rope, the first driving motor is fixed on the base, the hanging wheel is fixed at one end, away from the base, of the telescopic column, one end of the pull rope is wound on an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the hanging wheel and then is fixed on the mounting seat. One end of the telescopic column is supported on the ground, and the other end of the telescopic column is pressed on a roof, so that the displacement of the telescopic column during galling is reduced, and the wall construction quality is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building wall construction, in particular to a block wall construction device and a construction method thereof.
Background
With the development of building industrialization, the adoption of aluminum alloy templates for wall body pouring has become a necessary wall body pouring process, and a typical characteristic of the process is as follows: the wall surface of pouring is very smooth, level and smooth, and the practicality and the aesthetic measure of this technology are self-evident, however to the follow-up wall that still needs the tiling of part building, too smooth wall is unfavorable for the bonding of ceramic tile and wall, if not carry out the napping to smooth wall, the ceramic tile drops very easily, consequently, carries out the napping to smooth wall and is necessary.
The existing block wall construction device usually adopts a manual mode to hold a high-pressure water jet spray gun to roughen the wall. Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the defects that the depth of the napping is not easy to control and the construction quality of the wall surface is influenced exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to effectively improve the wall construction quality, the application provides a block wall construction device and a construction method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides a block wall construction device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a block wall surface construction device comprises a base, wherein a telescopic column is arranged on the base, one end of the telescopic column is fixed on the base, and the other end of the telescopic column can be pressed against a roof where a wall surface is located; the telescopic column is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a roughening mechanism for roughening the wall surface; a sliding strip is arranged on the side surface of the telescopic column, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the sliding strip is formed in the side surface of the mounting seat, and a first driving mechanism for driving the mounting seat to slide along the sliding strip is arranged on the base; the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a hanging wheel and a pull rope, the first driving motor is fixed on the base, the hanging wheel is fixed at one end, far away from the base, of the telescopic column, one end of the pull rope is wound on an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the hanging wheel and then is fixed on the mounting seat.
By adopting the technical scheme, during construction operation, the telescopic column is in a vertical state, and the sliding strip is matched with the sliding groove, so that the mounting seat can move up and down along the sliding strip; the first driving motor drives one end of the pull rope to wind on an output shaft of the pull rope, and pulls the mounting seat to move upwards; first driving motor antiport will release the stay cord, makes the mount pad move down under self action of gravity to drive napping mechanism and carry out the napping operation to the wall, effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour. The one end of flexible post supports subaerial through the base, and the other end supports presses on the roof to better fix flexible post, the condition that shifts appears in flexible post when reducing the work of napping mechanism, make the napping degree of depth of whole wall keep unanimous basically, effectively improve wall construction quality.
Optionally, the telescopic column comprises a first column, a second column and a fixing component, the first column is fixed on the base, one end of the second column is connected in the first column in a sliding manner, and the fixing component is used for fixing the second column on the first column; the sliding strip comprises a first sliding strip and a second sliding strip, the first sliding strip is fixed on the outer side of the first column, the second sliding strip is fixed on the outer side of the second column, and the second sliding strip penetrates through the first column and is abutted to the first sliding strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, during construction operation, the second column slides in the first column, one end of the second column, which is far away from the base, is pressed on the roof, and then the second column is fixed on the first column through the fixing component, so that the second column cannot slide up and down, the structure is simple, and the installation is rapid; simultaneously, can accomodate the second post in first post, space that occupies when reducing the transport storage. When the mounting seat slides at the position corresponding to the first column, the sliding groove is matched with the first sliding strip; when the mounting seat slides at the position corresponding to the second column, the sliding groove is matched with the second sliding strip, and the structure is simple.
Optionally, fixed subassembly includes handle, fixed block and fixed slot, the one end of handle articulates in the one end that the base was kept away from to first post, the fixed block is fixed in the free end of handle, set up the through-hole that supplies the fixed block to pass on the first post, it is a plurality of the lateral surface of second post is seted up to the fixed slot, and follows the length direction of second post evenly sets up, the fixed block is pegged graft with the fixed slot and is cooperated.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the base was kept away from to the second post one end supported and pressed on the roof, rotated the handle and made the fixed block pass the through-hole to the tip that makes the fixed block is pegged graft with the fixed slot that corresponds and is cooperated, realizes fixing the unmovable purpose on first post with the second post.
Optionally, the pull rope between the first driving motor and the hanging wheel is connected in the hollow cavities of the first column and the second column in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stay cord is located the cavity of first post and second post, and the existence of reducible stay cord causes the condition of influence to reciprocating of mount pad.
Optionally, the number of the telescopic columns is two, and the installation seat is located between the two telescopic columns.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two flexible posts support the napping mechanism simultaneously, will make the reciprocating of napping mechanism more steady to make the napping degree of depth of whole wall keep unanimous basically.
Optionally, there are two first sliding strips, the second sliding strip is a T-shaped strip, and the second sliding strip and the two first sliding strips are spliced to form a rectangular strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mount pad can be from first draw runner to second draw runner smooth transition, perhaps from second draw runner to first draw runner smooth transition to make reciprocating of mount pad more steady.
Optionally, the mounting base includes a guide rail frame, a sliding base and a second driving mechanism, the sliding base is connected to the guide rail frame in a sliding manner, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding base to reciprocate between the two telescopic columns; the sliding groove is positioned on the guide rail frame, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed on the guide rail frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second actuating mechanism can order about the seat that slides reciprocating motion between two flexible posts, and flexible post is once every fixed, and the napping mechanism can carry out the napping to the wall of bigger tracts of land and handle to reduce the fixed number of times of flexible post, can improve the efficiency of construction of lump material wall.
Optionally, the second actuating mechanism includes reciprocal lead screw, second driving motor and sliding block, reciprocal lead screw rotates to be connected on the guide rail frame, second driving motor is used for ordering about reciprocal lead screw and rotates, the sliding block is fixed in on the seat that slides, reciprocal lead screw thread is worn to locate the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the seat that slides because the restriction of guide rail frame can't rotate, when the reciprocal lead screw of second driving motor drive rotated, will make the sliding block slide along the axial of reciprocal lead screw, realizes sliding of seat that slides on the guide rail frame to drive the napping mechanism and carry out the napping operation to the wall along the axial of reciprocal lead screw.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a block wall surface construction method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a block wall surface construction method comprises the following steps:
processing the wall surface base layer, namely flattening the concrete protruding out of the wall surface base layer, and removing dust, dirt and dust on the wall surface base layer;
wall surface roughening treatment, namely roughening treatment is carried out on a wall surface base layer through the block material wall surface construction device;
the wall surface maintenance treatment comprises the steps of firstly spraying a water repellent on the integrally brushed wall surface by using a sprayer, spraying moisture on the wall surface, brushing the water repellent by using wool after 1-2 days, and cleaning the residual water repellent by using dry cloth or sponge in time;
performing base layer plastering treatment, wherein the plastering thickness is generally 15mm, plastering the base layer by cement mortar twice, scraping and compacting the base layer along with plastering, and plastering and rubbing the base layer by using wood;
performing line-snapping brick arrangement, namely popping up vertical and horizontal control lines on a base plastering surface, performing horizontal and vertical trial arrangement according to a design arrangement form, the specification and the size of wall tiles and the actual size of a wall surface, and determining the width of a mortar joint and the size of the tile leaving the wall;
the facing brick is pasted from bottom to top, the cement lime mortar and mortar combined layer is spread, the leveling is carried out at any time, the flatness is checked by a guiding rule, and the gap width is consistent.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. during construction operation, the telescopic column is in a vertical state, the first driving motor drives one end of the pull rope to wind on an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the mounting seat is pulled to move upwards; first driving motor antiport will release the stay cord, makes the mount pad move down under self action of gravity to drive napping mechanism and carry out the napping operation to the wall, effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour. One end of the telescopic column is supported on the ground through the base, and the other end of the telescopic column is pressed against the roof, so that the telescopic column is better fixed, the condition that the telescopic column shifts during the operation of the galling mechanism is reduced, the galling depth of the whole wall surface is basically kept consistent, and the wall surface construction quality is effectively improved;
2. during construction operation, the second column slides in the first column, one end, far away from the base, of the second column is pressed against the roof, and then the second column is fixed on the first column through the fixing assembly, so that the second column cannot slide up and down, the structure is simple, and the installation is rapid; simultaneously, can accomodate the second post in first post, space that occupies when reducing the transport storage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 21. a first column; 22. a second column; 231. a handle; 232. a fixed block; 233. fixing grooves; 31. a guide rail bracket; 32. a sliding seat; 331. a reciprocating screw rod; 332. a second drive motor; 333. a slider; 4. a napping mechanism; 51. a first slide bar; 52. a second slide bar; 6. a sliding groove; 71. a first drive motor; 72. a hoisting wheel; 73. pulling a rope; 8. a through hole; 9. a support bar; 10. a guide rail; 11. a guide groove; 12. and (4) a support.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-2 and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The embodiment of the application discloses a block wall surface construction device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a block wall construction device comprises a base 1, wherein two telescopic columns are arranged on the base 1, one ends of the telescopic columns are rotatably connected to the base 1, and the other ends of the telescopic columns can be abutted to a roof where a wall is located. The base 1 is rotatably connected with two support rods 9, hooks (not marked in the figure) are integrally formed at the free ends of the support rods 9, a support 12 is welded on the side face of the telescopic column, and the hooks can be hung on the support 12. Base 1, flexible post and bracing piece 9 constitute triangle-shaped, can make construction equipment's structure more firm, when bracing piece 9 supported flexible post, flexible post and base 1 mutually perpendicular.
The surface of the base 1 deviating from the telescopic column is provided with four rollers (not marked in the figure), the four rollers are respectively positioned at four corners of the base 1, and the rollers can be accommodated in the accommodating grooves (not marked in the figure) of the base 1. When the construction device is moved, the movement is easier through the roller; when the construction device works, the roller is accommodated in the accommodating groove, so that the influence of the roller on the pressing of the telescopic column on the roof can be reduced. Specifically, a support of the roller is connected in the accommodating groove in a sliding manner, a spring is arranged in the accommodating groove, and two ends of the spring are respectively welded on the support of the roller and the groove wall of the accommodating groove; the elasticity of the four springs is larger than the gravity of the construction device, namely when the telescopic column is not pressed against the roof, the roller wheel protrudes out of the surface of the base 1.
The telescopic column comprises a first column 21, a second column 22 and a fixing component, wherein the first column 21 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and one end of the second column 22 is connected in the first column 21 in a sliding manner; the cross sections of the first column 21 and the second column 22 are square blocks, and the support 12 is welded on the outer surface of the first column 21 and is positioned at one end of the first column 21 far away from the base 1. The fixing component is used for fixing the second column 22 on the first column 21, during construction operation, the second column 22 slides in the first column 21, one end, far away from the base 1, of the second column 22 is pressed on a roof, and then the second column 22 is fixed on the first column 21 through the fixing component, so that the second column 22 does not slide up and down, and installation is rapid; meanwhile, the second column 22 can be accommodated in the first column 21, and the occupied space during transportation and storage is reduced.
Fixed subassembly includes handle 231, fixed block 232 and fixed slot 233, and the one end of handle 231 articulates in the one end that base 1 was kept away from to first post 21, and fixed block 232 is fixed in the free end of handle 231, offers the through-hole 8 that supplies fixed block 232 to pass on the first post 21, and the lateral surface of second post 22 is seted up to a plurality of fixed slots 233 to evenly set up along the length direction of second post 22, fixed block 232 pegs graft the cooperation with fixed slot 233. When one end of the second column 22, which is far away from the base 1, is pressed against the roof, the handle 231 is rotated to enable the fixing block 232 to penetrate through the through hole 8, and the end of the fixing block 232 is in inserted connection with the corresponding fixing groove 233, so that the purpose of fixing the second column 22 on the first column 21 without moving is achieved.
A mounting seat is arranged between the two telescopic columns, a roughening mechanism 4 for roughening the wall surface is arranged on the mounting seat, and the roughening mechanism 4 adopts a high-pressure water jet spray gun. The side of flexible post is fixed with the strip that slides, and the side of mount pad is seted up and is slided the complex groove 6 that slides with the strip that slides. Specifically, the sliding strip includes a first sliding strip 51 and a second sliding strip 52, the first sliding strip 51 is integrally formed on the outer side surface of the first column 21, the second sliding strip 52 is integrally formed on the outer side surface of the second column 22, and the second sliding strip 52 penetrates through the first column 21 and abuts against the first sliding strip 51.
When the mounting seat slides at the position corresponding to the first column 21, the sliding groove 6 is matched with the first sliding strip 51; when the mounting seat slides at the position corresponding to the second column 22, the sliding groove 6 is matched with the second sliding strip 52, and the structure is simple. Specifically, there are two first sliding strips 51, the second sliding strip 52 is a T-shaped strip, and the second sliding strip 52 and the two first sliding strips 51 are spliced into a rectangular strip; the mount can smoothly transition from the first slide bar 51 to the second slide bar 52, or smoothly transition from the second slide bar 52 to the first slide bar 51, so that the up-and-down movement of the mount is more smooth.
The base 1 is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the mounting seat to slide along the sliding strip; the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor 71, a hanging wheel 72 and a pull rope 73, the first driving motor 71 is fixed on the base 1 through bolts, and the hanging wheel 72 is welded and fixed at one end of the second column 22 far away from the base 1. One end of the pull rope 73 is wound around the output shaft of the first driving motor 71, and the other end of the pull rope passes through the hanging wheel 72 and then is fixed on the mounting seat in a binding mode.
The pull rope 73 between the first driving motor 71 and the hanging wheel 72 is connected in a sliding way in the cavity of the first column 21 and the cavity of the second column 22, so that the influence of the existence of the pull rope 73 on the vertical movement of the mounting seat can be reduced. Specifically, a steering wheel (not labeled in the figure) is rotatably connected to both the end of the first column 21 close to the base 1 and the end of the second column 22 far from the base 1, and the pulling direction of the pulling rope 73 can be changed through the steering wheel, so that the abrasion of the pulling rope 73 is reduced.
The mounting seat comprises a guide rail frame 31, a sliding seat 32 and a second driving mechanism, and the sliding seat 32 is connected to the guide rail frame 31 in a sliding manner; specifically, the guide rail frame 31 includes two guide rails 10 parallel to each other, the cross section of the guide rail 10 is T-shaped, the sliding seat 32 includes two guide grooves 11, and the guide grooves 11 are in sliding fit with the guide rails 10. The sliding groove 6 is positioned on the guide rail bracket 31, and the other end of the pull rope 73 is bound on the guide rail bracket 31. The second driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding seat 32 to reciprocate between the two telescopic columns; the second actuating mechanism can order about the seat 32 that slides reciprocating motion between two flexible posts, and flexible post is once every fixed, and napping mechanism 4 can carry out the napping to the wall of bigger area and handle to reduce the fixed number of times of flexible post, can improve the efficiency of construction of lump material wall.
The second driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod 331, a second driving motor 332 and a sliding block 333, the reciprocating screw rod 331 is rotatably connected to the guide rail frame 31, and the second driving motor 332 is fixed on the guide rail frame 31 through a bolt and is used for driving the reciprocating screw rod 331 to rotate; the sliding block 333 is integrally formed on the sliding seat 32, and the reciprocating screw rod 331 is threaded through the sliding block 333. The sliding seat 32 cannot rotate due to the limitation of the guide rail frame 31, and when the second driving motor 332 drives the reciprocating screw rod 331 to rotate, the sliding block 333 slides along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 331, so that the sliding seat 32 slides on the guide rail frame 31, and the galling mechanism 4 is driven to perform galling operation on the wall surface along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 331.
The implementation principle of the block wall construction device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during construction operation, the telescopic column is in a vertical state, and the sliding strip is matched with the sliding groove 6, so that the mounting seat can move up and down along the sliding strip; the first driving motor 71 drives one end of the pull rope 73 to wind on an output shaft of the first driving motor, and pulls the mounting seat to move upwards; the first driving motor 71 rotates reversely, the pull rope 73 is released, and the mounting base moves downwards under the action of self gravity, so that the galling mechanism 4 is driven to perform galling operation on the wall, and the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced. The one end of flexible post supports subaerial through base 1, and the other end supports presses on the roof to better fix flexible post, the condition that shifts appears in flexible post when reducing the operation of napping mechanism 4, makes the napping degree of depth of whole wall keep unanimous basically, effectively improves wall construction quality.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a block wall surface construction method. A block wall surface construction method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, processing the wall surface base layer, flattening the concrete protruding out of the wall surface base layer, and cleaning dust, dirt and dust on the wall surface base layer.
And step two, wall roughening treatment, namely roughening treatment is carried out on the wall base layer through the block wall construction device.
In the embodiment of the application, the wall surface is roughened by a high-pressure water jet spray gun. In other embodiments, the cement fine mortar mixed with the interface agent glue can be used for making the small napped wall, the interface agent can be brushed, and the base layer is watered to wet.
And step three, maintaining and treating the wall surface, namely spraying a water repellent on the integrally napped wall surface by using a sprayer, spraying the water repellent on the wall surface, brushing the water repellent on wool after 1-2 days, and cleaning the residual water repellent by using dry cloth or sponge in time.
And step four, performing base layer plastering treatment, wherein the plastering thickness is generally 15mm, plastering the base layer by using cement mortar twice, scraping and compacting the base layer along with plastering, and plastering and rubbing the base layer by using wood.
In the embodiment of the application, if the brick wall is concrete, the wall surface should be cleaned and watered to be wet before plastering. And (3) priming the cement mortar, wherein the priming is to be coated layer by layer, and each layer is 5-7 mm thick and is then smoothed and rubbed.
And fifthly, snapping lines and arranging bricks, popping vertical and horizontal control lines on a base plastering surface, performing horizontal and vertical trial arrangement according to a design arrangement form, the specification and the size of the wall tiles and the actual size of the wall surface, and determining the width of a mortar joint and the size of the tile leaving the wall.
In the embodiment of the application, according to the requirement of lump material wall construction drawing, wall tile specification to and combine actual conditions to arrange brick, bullet line, it is even to guarantee the face brick gap, accords with the design drawing requirement, notices places such as post and buttress and will arrange whole brick. Non-entire rows of bricks should be arranged in secondary locations, such as walls between windows or at internal corners.
And step six, facing tile, wherein facing tile is adhered from bottom to top, a cement lime paste mortar binding layer is plastered, the leveling is carried out, the flatness is checked by using a guiding rule at any time, and the gap width is consistent.
In the embodiment of the application, before the face bricks are inlaid, the face bricks need to be soaked; when the face brick is soaked, the face brick is cleaned, is soaked in clean water for more than 2 hours, and is taken out to be used after the surface of the face brick is dried or wiped clean. After the plaster is self-checked, no hollowing, unevenness and unevenness exist, cotton silk is used for wiping, jun seam glue, white cement or white cement is used for wiping seams, and plain pulp at the seams is wiped evenly by cloth and the surface of the brick is wiped clean.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way, and any features disclosed in this specification (including the abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
Claims (9)
1. The block wall surface construction device is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a telescopic column is arranged on the base (1), one end of the telescopic column is fixed on the base (1), and the other end of the telescopic column can be abutted against a roof where a wall surface is located; the telescopic column is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a roughening mechanism (4) for roughening the wall surface; a sliding strip is arranged on the side surface of the telescopic column, a sliding groove (6) in sliding fit with the sliding strip is formed in the side surface of the mounting seat, and a first driving mechanism for driving the mounting seat to slide along the sliding strip is arranged on the base (1); the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor (71), a hanging wheel (72) and a pull rope (73), the first driving motor (71) is fixed on the base (1), the hanging wheel (72) is fixed at one end, far away from the base (1), of the telescopic column, one end of the pull rope (73) is wound on an output shaft of the first driving motor (71), and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the hanging wheel (72) and then is fixed on the mounting seat.
2. The block wall surface construction device is characterized in that the telescopic column comprises a first column (21), a second column (22) and a fixing component, the first column (21) is fixed on the base (1), one end of the second column (22) is connected in the first column (21) in a sliding mode, and the fixing component is used for fixing the second column (22) on the first column (21); the sliding strip comprises a first sliding strip (51) and a second sliding strip (52), the first sliding strip (51) is fixed to the outer side of the first column (21), the second sliding strip (52) is fixed to the outer side of the second column (22), and the second sliding strip (52) penetrates through the first column (21) and is abutted to the first sliding strip (51).
3. The block wall surface construction device is characterized in that the fixing assembly comprises a handle (231), a fixing block (232) and fixing grooves (233), one end of the handle (231) is hinged to one end, away from the base (1), of the first column (21), the fixing block (232) is fixed to the free end of the handle (231), a through hole (8) for the fixing block (232) to penetrate through is formed in the first column (21), the fixing grooves (233) are formed in the outer side surface of the second column (22) and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the second column (22), and the fixing block (232) is in plug-in fit with the fixing grooves (233).
4. A block wall lining apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said pull cord (73) between said first drive motor (71) and said pulley (72) is slidably connected within the cavity of said first and second columns (21, 22).
5. The block wall construction device of claim 2, wherein there are two of said telescopic columns, and said mounting seat is located between said two telescopic columns.
6. The block wall surface construction device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the first sliding strips (51) is two, the second sliding strip (52) is a T-shaped strip, and the second sliding strip (52) and the two first sliding strips (51) are spliced into a rectangular strip.
7. The block wall surface construction device according to claim 5, wherein the mounting seat comprises a guide rail frame (31), a sliding seat (32) and a second driving mechanism, the sliding seat (32) is connected to the guide rail frame (31) in a sliding manner, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding seat (32) to reciprocate between the two telescopic columns; the sliding groove (6) is positioned on the guide rail frame (31), and the other end of the pull rope (73) is fixed on the guide rail frame (31).
8. The block wall surface construction device according to claim 7, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (331), a second driving motor (332) and a sliding block (333), the reciprocating screw rod (331) is rotatably connected to the guide rail frame (31), the second driving motor (332) is used for driving the reciprocating screw rod (331) to rotate, the sliding block (333) is fixed on the sliding seat (32), and the reciprocating screw rod (331) is threaded through the sliding block (333).
9. A block wall surface construction method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
processing the wall surface base layer, namely flattening the concrete protruding out of the wall surface base layer, and removing dust, dirt and dust on the wall surface base layer;
wall roughening, in which a wall substrate is roughened by the block wall surface construction device according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
the wall surface maintenance treatment comprises the steps of firstly spraying a water repellent on the integrally brushed wall surface by using a sprayer, spraying moisture on the wall surface, brushing the water repellent by using wool after 1-2 days, and cleaning the residual water repellent by using dry cloth or sponge in time;
performing base layer plastering treatment, wherein the plastering thickness is generally 15mm, plastering the base layer by cement mortar twice, scraping and compacting the base layer along with plastering, and plastering and rubbing the base layer by using wood;
performing line-snapping brick arrangement, namely popping up vertical and horizontal control lines on a base plastering surface, performing horizontal and vertical trial arrangement according to a design arrangement form, the specification and the size of wall tiles and the actual size of a wall surface, and determining the width of a mortar joint and the size of the tile leaving the wall;
the facing brick is pasted from bottom to top, the cement lime mortar and mortar combined layer is spread, the leveling is carried out at any time, the flatness is checked by a guiding rule, and the gap width is consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011378331.0A CN112459410B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Block wall construction device and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011378331.0A CN112459410B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Block wall construction device and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112459410A true CN112459410A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
| CN112459410B CN112459410B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011378331.0A Active CN112459410B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Block wall construction device and construction method thereof |
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| CN211415769U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-09-04 | 中电建市政建设集团山东工程有限公司 | Concrete construction surface napping device |
| CN111794472A (en) * | 2020-07-18 | 2020-10-20 | 福建大华建设工程股份有限公司 | Automatic wall surface roughening device and wall surface construction method thereof |
| CN211817746U (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-10-30 | 华质建设集团有限公司 | Wall surface roughening device |
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| CN2214476Y (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-12-06 | 武建波 | Wall rendering machine |
| US6354009B1 (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2002-03-12 | Michael R. Belleau | Planer apparatus for stucco walls |
| CN205531231U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-08-31 | 原献伟 | Wall plastering rubs flat napper |
| CN107288327A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-24 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of floor tile cutting upper grey plucking all-in-one in construction |
| CN207484913U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-12 | 广州立邦涂料有限公司 | A kind of flush coater available for plucking |
| CN208486514U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-12 | 内蒙古巨力新型建材有限公司 | A kind of metope plucking equipment |
| CN109868977A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-11 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Automatic guniting machine for plastering and napping |
| CN209703948U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-11-29 | 王熙 | A kind of civil buildings wall hair pulling treatment device |
| CN211415769U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-09-04 | 中电建市政建设集团山东工程有限公司 | Concrete construction surface napping device |
| CN111056484A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-24 | 王宗海 | Building construction elevator |
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