CN112458032A - Construction and application of escherichia coli recombinant bacteria for synthesizing glycine by using glucose - Google Patents

Construction and application of escherichia coli recombinant bacteria for synthesizing glycine by using glucose Download PDF

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CN112458032A
CN112458032A CN201910841524.6A CN201910841524A CN112458032A CN 112458032 A CN112458032 A CN 112458032A CN 201910841524 A CN201910841524 A CN 201910841524A CN 112458032 A CN112458032 A CN 112458032A
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史鲁秋
汪昌国
薛虹宇
苏桂珍
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Nanjing Shengde Biotechnology Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses construction and application of an escherichia coli recombinant bacterium for synthesizing glycine by using glucose. The invention discloses an escherichia coli recombinant bacterium, which is characterized in that firstly, plasmid pLB 1-1 k-cgAT (Cqu) of glutamate glyoxylate transaminase II gene cgAT, malate thiokinase, malyl-CoA lyase, isocitrate lyase, and recombinant plasmid pSB1a-mtk of isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase (mca) -mcl (rsp) -aceAK are constructed, then, suppressor genes are knocked out to construct host bacterium GC05, then, plasmid pLB1k-cgAT (Cqu) is introduced into GC05 to form recombinant bacterium GC06, and finally, plasmid pSB1a-mtk (a) -mcl (rsp) -aceAK is introduced into GC07 to obtain escherichia coli recombinant bacterium GC 07. The invention also provides a method for converting glucose into glycine by using the Escherichia coli recombinant strain GC 07. The method has the characteristics of high conversion rate, low cost, simple reaction, small pollution and the like.

Description

Construction and application of escherichia coli recombinant bacteria for synthesizing glycine by using glucose
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of biotechnology and biochemical engineering of industrial microorganisms, in particular to construction and application of a recombinant escherichia coli engineering strain for synthesizing glycine by taking glucose as a substrate.
Background
In recent years, the development of synthetic biology and metabolic engineering provides favorable conditions for the transformation of escherichia coli engineering bacteria, and cheap substrates can be converted into chemicals, fuels and high-molecular polymers with high added values by directed evolution and reasonable genetic transformation of wild bacteria.
Glycine (also known as Glycine in english) is also known as Glycine, and is the α -amino acid with the simplest structure. It is an important fine chemical synthesis intermediate and has wide application in the fields of medicine, food, pesticide, feed additive and the like. Glycine is currently commonly used in several areas: (1) glycine is a synthetic precursor of some important small molecule metabolites in organisms, and a proper amount of glycine is added into diet to effectively treat cardiovascular diseases, inflammation, obesity, tumors and metabolic disorders of diabetes patients (2) glycine is an intermediate synthesized by various medicaments such as delapril hydrochloride, oxalglycine aspirin calcium, paracetamol glycinate, and a limemine injection. (3) Glycine is widely used in the food industry as an amino acid enhancer, a flavoring agent, a sweetening agent and an antioxidant. (4) Glycine is the precursor for the synthetic herbicide glyphosate, which has been evaluated by the united states government as the most elegant pesticide.
The existing methods for synthesizing glycine mainly comprise chloroacetic acid ammonolysis, Strecker method, catalytic dehydrogenation oxidation method, radiation synthesis method, biosynthesis method and the like. Among them, the biosynthesis method has been conventionally obtained by transformation with microorganisms such as aerobic Agrobacterium, Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium, etc., using ethanolamine as a substrate, and also has been used for producing glycine by hydrolyzing glycinamide with the use of genera such as Pseudomonas, Casein, Alcaligenes, etc. Although the above method can produce glycine, it has problems that the cost of raw materials is high, the enzyme activity is low, and a large amount of cells are required. Bioconversion still requires the establishment of a cheaper raw material route. Escherichia coli, which is a model microorganism with a clear genetic background and simple genetic manipulation, is often used for metabolic engineering to produce metabolites with high added values. In Escherichia coli, glycine can be obtained from a precursor such as serine or threonine, but there is little research on the synthesis of glycine by metabolic engineering using glucose as a substrate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to construct an escherichia coli recombinant bacterium, and the recombinant bacterium can efficiently convert glucose into glycine by introducing or knocking out and modifying genes of the recombinant bacterium.
The Escherichia coli recombinant strain provided by the invention has the following modifications:
an escherichia coli recombinant bacterium, wherein the strain comprises the following modifications:
1) introducing exogenous glutamic glyoxylate aminotransferase gene cgAT;
2) introducing an exogenous malate thiokinase gene mtk and introducing an exogenous malyl-CoA lyase gene mcl;
3) introducing a glyoxylate pathway aceK gene, namely a gene of isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase;
4) knocking out aceB gene, namely gene of malate synthase A;
5) knocking out an iclR gene, namely a gene of a transcription inhibitor of a glyoxylate pathway;
6) knock-out of the glcB gene, the gene for the protein malate synthase G;
7) knockout of maeA gene, i.e., gene for malate dehydrogenase (NAD required);
8) the maeB gene, namely the gene of malate dehydrogenase, is knocked out.
The invention also provides a construction method of the escherichia coli recombinant strain, which comprises the following preparation steps:
2) two plasmids were constructed, one of which was plasmid pLB1k-cgaT (Cqu) of the glutamate glyoxylate transaminase II gene cgaT, and the other was recombinant plasmid pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (Rsp) -aceAK of malate thiokinase, malyl-CoA lyase isocitrate lyase and isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase.
2) Constructing a host bacterium, knocking out malate synthase A gene aceB of a recipient bacterium XY24 to form a recombinant bacterium GC 01; knocking out a glyoxylate pathway transcription inhibitor gene iclR of the recombinant strain GC01 to form a recombinant strain GC 02; knocking out a malic acid synthase G gene glcB of the recombinant strain GC02 to form a recombinant strain GC 03; knocking out a malate dehydrogenase (NAD required) gene maeA of the recombinant strain GC03 to form a recombinant strain GC 04; the malic dehydrogenase gene maeB of the recombinant strain GC04 is knocked out to form a recombinant strain GC 05.
3) Preparing competent cells from recombinant strain GC05, and introducing the plasmid pLB1k-cgaT (Cqu) in the step 1) into GC05 to form recombinant strain GC 06; competent cells were prepared from strain GC06, and pSB1a-mtk (mca) -mcl (R sp) -aceAK obtained in step 1) was introduced into GC06 to construct recombinant Escherichia coli GC07 which synthesizes glycine from glucose.
Plasmid pLB 1-1 k-cgaT (Cqu) of the glutamate glyoxylate transaminase II gene cgaT is derived from quinoa Chenopodium quinoa; the malate thiokinase gene mtk is derived from Methylococcus capsulatus, and the malyl-CoA lyase gene mcl is derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides; the recombinant plasmid pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (R) (sp) -aceAK of isocitrate lyase and isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase is derived from Escherichia coli.
Further, the calcium chloride method is mainly used for competent cell transformation.
Another purpose of the invention is to provide a method for preparing glycine by using the recombinant Escherichia coli and glucose as a raw material, which comprises the following steps:
1) culturing of the cells and induction of enzymes: culturing recombinant Escherichia coli GC07 strain overnight at 37 deg.C, inoculating into shake flask containing 50mL ZYM self-induction culture medium with 1% inoculum size, adding kanamycin and ampicillin to final concentration of 50 μ g/mL and 100 μ g/mL respectively, and performing induction culture at 30 deg.C for 16 h;
2) whole-cell catalytic conversion: measuring the bacteria concentration of the culture solution after induction with spectrophotometer, and collecting 1.5 × 1011Centrifuging thallus at 4 deg.C and 5000rpm for 10min, collecting precipitate, washing with 0.85% physiological saline twice, discarding supernatant, re-suspending thallus with 5mL of transformation solution, transferring to test tube to final bacteria concentration of 3 × 1010In the case of glycine production by whole-cell transformation, the whole-cell transformation system contained glucose at a final concentration of 50mM and 1 XPBS at 37 ℃ and 200 rpm.
The invention has the beneficial effects
The technology of the invention changes the metabolic pathway of recombinant Escherichia coli by carrying out gene modification on the recombinant Escherichia coli, the recombinant Escherichia coli takes glucose as a raw material and synthesizes glycine through glycolysis, glyoxylate pathway and reverse glyoxylate pathway in sequence, and the step of carbon fixation is arranged in the middle, so that the conversion rate is high, and the conversion cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the way of synthesizing glycine by recombinant Escherichia coli bacteria using glucose as raw material.
FIG. 2 shows the yield of glycine from recombinant E.coli engineered strain using glucose as raw material.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments, which are given for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The experimental procedures in the following examples are conventional unless otherwise specified. Materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
In the following examples, E.coli BW25113(Datsenko KA, Wanner BL. one-step inactivation of chromosomal genes in Escherichia coli K-12using PCR products. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.2000; 97(12):6640-6645.) is a non-pathogenic bacterium with clear genetic background, short generation time, easy culture and low cost of culture medium raw materials. Coli BW25113 is available from the institute of microbiology, national academy of sciences. Escherichia coli XY24 was obtained by genetic engineering from Escherichia coli BW25113 as a starting strain (Piao XY, Wang L, Lin BX, Chen H, Liu WF, Tao Y. Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for production of L-aspartic acid and itsederivative β -alkane with high specificity and yield engineering.2019; 54:244-254.) and was engineered by ppc-enhancing, mdh-knock-out, etc. to accumulate Oxaloacetate (OAA) and by-product production by poxB-knock-out, etc.
Example 1 construction of recombinant engineered E.coli strain GC07
The construction of recombinant Escherichia coli engineering strain GC07 comprises the following specific steps:
1. a plasmid pLB 1-1 k-cgAT (Cqu) of a Chenopodium quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) -derived glutamic acid glyoxylate transaminase II gene cgAT was constructed.
1) PCR amplification of the cgAT gene. The nucleotide sequence of the modified Chenopodium quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) exogenous glutamate glyoxylate aminotransferase II gene cgAT (Cqu) is shown as SEQ ID No. 1. The sequence was ligated to pUC57 vector by whole gene synthesis to obtain vector pUC57-cgaT (Cqu). The cgAT (Cqu) gene fragment was PCR-amplified using the cGAT (Cqu) -F and cGAT (Cqu) R primers, the pUC57-cGAT (Cqu) plasmid vector as template, and the high fidelity TransStart FastPfu DNA polymerase (Beijing Quanjin Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product catalog AP 221).
2) Constructing a recombinant expression vector containing cgaT (Cqu) gene. Carrying out agarose gel electrophoresis on the PCR amplification fragment obtained in the step 1) and recovering the target fragment. Meanwhile, the vector pLB1k is cut by NcoI and XhoI, the nucleotide sequence of the vector pLB1k is shown as SEQ ID No.2, and a large fragment LB1k-NX of the vector is recovered. The cgAT (Cqu) fragment was ligated to the LB1k-NX fragment using the Gibson assembly method (Gibson DG, Young L, et al. enzymatic assembly of DNA molecules up to partial cloned nucleic acids. Nat. methods. 2009; 6(5): 343-345). With CaCl2Escherichia coli DH5a competent cells were obtained from Beijing Quanjin Biotechnology Ltd, and the catalog is CD 201. Spread on LB plates containing 50. mu.g/mL kanamycin, 37 ℃ CThe culture was carried out overnight. Selecting clones, identifying clones capable of amplifying target fragments by using primers 105-F/cgaT (Cqu) -R, sequencing, selecting positive clones, extracting plasmids, and obtaining positive plasmids which are named pLB1k-cgaT (Cqu).
In the sequence of SEQ ID No.2, the araC gene coding sequence: positions 86-964; pBADPromoter sequence: bit 1238-1266; RBS sequence: 1295-bit 1299; NcoI site: a 1308 th bit; XhoI site: 1367 th bit; t isrrnBTerminator sequence: 1501-1658; P15A replication initiation site RepA gene coding sequence: 1742 th and 2128 th; kanamycin resistance gene coding sequence: 2275 position 3090.
2. Constructing a recombinant plasmid pSB1a-mtk (mca) -mcl (rsp) -aceAK which can synergistically express malyl thiokinase derived from Methycococcus capsulatus, malyl-CoA lyase derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, isocitrate lyase derived from Escherichia coli, and isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase.
Artificially synthesizing Escherichia coli codon-optimized malic acid thiokinase gene mtk derived from Methycoccus capsulatus and malyl-CoA lyase gene mcl derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, wherein the RBS sequence is pre-primed, and amplifying mtk (mca) -mcl (Rsp) -NX fragment containing mtk (mca) -mcl (Rsp) nucleotide sequence of RBS according to the method for amplifying Chenopodium quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) -derived glutamic acid glyoxylate transaminase II gene cgAT (Cqu) described above. Gibson assembly with the vector fragment pSB1a-NX and the vector pSB1a having the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.4 gave the plasmid pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (rsp). The plasmid pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (R.p.) was digested with EcoRI and PstI to obtain a large fragment pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (R.p) -EP.
In the sequence of SEQ ID No.3, the mtk (Mca) coding sequence: bits 1-2088; RBS sequence: 2089-2104 th bit; mcl (rsp) coding sequence: 2105 and 3061.
In the sequence of SEQ ID No.4, the sequence of the araC gene: positions 86-964; pBADPromoter sequence: bit 1238-1266; RBS sequence: 1295-bit 1299; NcoI site: a 1308 th bit; XhoI site: 1367 th bit; t isrrnBTerminator sequenceThe method comprises the following steps: 1501-1658; P15A replication initiation site RepA gene coding sequence: 2260-3210 bit; ampicillin resistance gene coding sequence: position 3832-4692.
Genomic DNA was extracted from E.coli, and aceAK gene fragment was amplified with primers aceA-F/aceK-R while RBS sequence was introduced in the primers. The aceAK fragment was ligated with pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (Rsp) -EP fragment. Coli DH5a was transformed, clones capable of amplifying the desired fragment were identified with primers 108-F/124-R and sequenced, positive clones were screened, and the obtained plasmid was named pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (Rsp) -aceAK. The nucleotide sequence of aceAK is shown in SEQ ID No. 5.
In the sequence of SEQ ID No.5, the coding sequence of aceA gene: bits 1-1305; aceK gene coding sequence: 1488 + 3224.
3. Construction of host bacteria
(1) Knockout of malate synthase a gene aceB.
a. Firstly, a P1 bacteriophage containing an Escherichia coli gene fragment is prepared, and the contained gene fragment has aceB knockout characters.
An E.coli gene fragment containing the aceB knockout trait is derived from E.coli strain JW3974, which is a W3110 series strain containing the aceB knockout trait and purchased from national institute of genetics (NIG, Japan), in which the gene aceB encoding malate synthase A is replaced with a kanamycin-resistant gene having FRT sites at both ends, about 1300bp, thereby knocking out the aceB gene (Baba T, Ara T, et al. construction of Escherichia coli K-12in-frame, single-gene knock-out variants: the Keio collection. mol. Syst. biol. 2006; 2: 2006.0008.). The P1 phage was prepared as follows: the JW3974 strain was cultured overnight at 37 ℃ and then transferred to a medium containing 5mmol/LCaCl2And 0.1% glucose at 37 deg.C for 1h, adding wild type P1 phage, and culturing for 1-3 h. Adding 200 mu L chloroform for culturing for 10min, centrifuging and taking supernatant to obtain the phage P1 virdeaceB containing the fragment.
b. The P1 phage transduction technology is utilized to construct an Escherichia coli strain GC01-Kan, and the specific steps are as follows: the overnight cultured recipient strain XY24 was centrifuged at 1.5mL of bacteria 8000rpm for 3min, and then lysed with 0.75mL of P1XY24 cells were resuspended in solution, 100mL phage P1 virdeaceB was mixed with 100mL XY24 cell suspension, and incubated at 37 ℃ for 30 min. Then, 1mL of LB medium and 200mL of 1mol/L sodium citrate were added, the culture was continued at 37 ℃ for 1 hour, the cells were collected by centrifugation, resuspended in 100mL of LB medium, spread on an LB plate containing 50mg/mL kanamycin, cultured overnight at 37 ℃, and then colonies were selected, amplified and identified by the aceB-F/aceB-R primer PCR, the 1900bp band amplified was positive, and the selected positive colonies were named as GC 01-Kan. The solute of the solution of the P1 salt is 10mM CaCl2And 5mM MgSO4The solvent is water.
C. Elimination of resistance: the pCP20 plasmid was transformed into GC01-Kan by calcium chloride transformation, purchased from Clontech, and colonies were selected after overnight culture at 30 ℃ on LB plates containing ampicillin to obtain recombinant Escherichia coli GC01-Kan/pCP20 containing the plasmid pCP 20. After being cultured in LB culture medium containing ampicillin resistance at 30 ℃, the mixture is spread on an LB plate without resistance and cultured at 42 ℃ overnight, clones are selected, aceB-F/aceB-R primers are used for PCR amplification and identification, the amplified 600bp target band is positive, and the selected positive clone is named as GC 01.
(2) Knock-out of the glyoxylate pathway transcription repressor gene iclR.
Starting from recombinant bacteria GC01, knocking out the glyoxylate pathway transcription inhibitor gene iclR by using the knocking-out method in the step (1) to obtain recombinant Escherichia coli GC 02. Wherein the differences from the strains and primers used in the step (1) are as follows: coli strain containing the iclR knockout trait was changed to JW3978, and aceB was changed to iclR in the name of the corresponding primer.
(3) Knock-out of the G gene glcB of malate synthase.
From recombinant strain GC02, the gene glcB of malate synthase G is knocked out by using the knocking-out method in the step (1), and Escherichia coli GC03 is obtained. Wherein the differences from the strain used in the step (1) and the primer names are as follows: coli strain containing glcB knockout trait was changed to JW2943, and aceB was changed to glcB in the name of the corresponding primer.
(4) Knock-out of malate dehydrogenase (requiring NAD) gene maeA.
From recombinant strain GC03, the gene maeA of malate dehydrogenase (NAD is required) is knocked out by using the knocking-out method in the step (1), and Escherichia coli GC04 is obtained. Wherein the differences from the strain used in the step (1) and the primer names are as follows: coli strain containing maeA knockout trait was changed to JW5238, and aceB was changed to maeA in the name of the corresponding primer.
(5) Knock-out of malate dehydrogenase gene maeB.
From recombinant strain GC04, the malic acid dehydrogenase gene maeB is knocked out by using the knocking-out method in the step (1), and Escherichia coli GC05 is obtained. Wherein the difference of the strain and the primer name from the strain used in the step (1) is as follows: coli strain containing maeB knockout trait was changed to JW2447, and aceB was changed to maeB in the name of the corresponding primer.
4. Construction of genetically engineered bacteria
1) Construction of recombinant E.coli GC 06.
Strain GC05 was used to prepare competent cells, plasmid pLB1k-cgaT (Cqu) was put in CaCl2GC05 was transformed, plated on LB plates containing 50. mu.g/mL kanamycin, incubated overnight at 37 ℃ and clones selected and designated GC 06.
2) Construction of recombinant E.coli GC 07.
Competent cells were prepared from strain GC06, and plasmid pSB1a-mtk-mcl-aceAK was inoculated with CaCl2GC06 was transformed, plated on LB plates containing 50. mu.g/mL kanamycin and 100. mu.g/mL ampicillin, and cultured overnight at 37 ℃ to select a clone designated as GC 07.
3) Construction of recombinant E.coli GC 00.
Strain GC05 was used to prepare competent cells, plasmids pLB1K and pSB1a with CaCl2Method conversion GC 05. The resulting suspension was plated on LB plates containing 50. mu.g/mL kanamycin and 100. mu.g/mL ampicillin, and cultured overnight at 37 ℃ to select a clone designated as GC 00.
The primers used in the above examples are shown in Table 1, and the host bacteria and their properties in the above examples are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 1 primer sequence List
Figure BDA0002193860730000091
Figure BDA0002193860730000101
TABLE 2 host bacteria and their trait List
Figure BDA0002193860730000102
Figure BDA0002193860730000111
Note: *: the construction process is shown in Piao XY, Wang L, Lin BX, Chen H, Liu WF, Tao Y. Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for the production of L-aspartic and its derivative beta-alkane with high specificity. 54:244-254.
The invention also provides a method for synthesizing glycine by using the engineering strain and taking glucose as a raw material. The method can use glucose as raw material to ferment and convert in industrial production, and simultaneously the introduction of the carbon fixation path and the reverse glyoxylate path leads the glucose to have higher conversion rate and leads the yield of the glycine to be improved.
Example 2 glycine was produced from glucose using recombinant e.coli strains GC00 and GC 07.
The recombinant Escherichia coli bacteria take glucose as a raw material, and then are subjected to glycolysis, a glyoxylate pathway and a reverse glyoxylate pathway to synthesize glycine, a carbon fixation step is arranged in the middle, the conversion rate can reach 1.67g/g, and the metabolic pathway is shown in figure 1. The general reaction formula is as follows: 1Glc +2CO2+4NADPH+2ATP→2NADH+2FADH+4Glycine
The specific production steps are as follows:
(1) culture of cells and Induction of enzymes
The overnight cultured engineered strains GC00 and GC07 were transferred to 50mL flasks containing ZYM self-induction medium at 1% inoculum size, arabinose was added to the final concentration of 0.2%, and kanamycin and ampicillin were addedPenicillin was induced at 30 ℃ for 16 hours to final concentrations of 50. mu.g/mL and 100. mu.g/mL, respectively, and O.D was measured.600Light absorption value, and 1.5X 10 was collected11Bacterial cells according to O.D.600The concentration of the strain is 1 × 10 when the strain is equal to 19Calculating the volume of the solution per mL.
(2) Whole cell catalyzed transformation
Collecting the above 1.5X 1011Centrifuging thallus at 4 deg.C and 5000rpm for 10min, collecting precipitate, washing with 0.85% physiological saline twice, discarding supernatant, re-suspending thallus with 5mL of transformation solution, transferring to test tube to final bacteria concentration of 3 × 1010and/mL, converting the whole cells into glycine by a whole cell conversion system containing 50mM of glucose and 1 XPBS at the final concentration at 37 ℃ and 200rpm, and sampling and testing after converting for 4h, 6h and 8h respectively.
(3) High performance liquid chromatography for detecting glycine
The sample was centrifuged at 13000rpm for 10min at 4 ℃ and the supernatant was taken and subjected to amino acid derivatization using 2, 4-Dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB), 100. mu.L of the centrifuged supernatant was aspirated, and 0.5M NaHCO was added3Mixing 1% DNFB and acetonitrile 100 μ L, performing derivatization treatment in water bath at 60 deg.C in dark condition for 1h, and adding 700 μ L0.01M KH2PO4(pH7.0), the samples were filtered through a 0.22 μm microfiltration membrane and subjected to HPLC amino acid detection, and the experiment was set up in triplicate and the results averaged. The high performance liquid chromatography detection instrument and the detection conditions are as follows:
qualitative analysis of HPLC amino acids: the instrument used Shimadzu LC-20AT 220V (SHIMADZU, Japan), the column used Agilent extended-C18 (4.6 mm. times.250 mm, 5 μ M), the mobile phase was A, pH7.0, 0.01M KH2PO4(ii) a B, acetonitrile-methanol-water mixed solution (volume ratio is 9: 9: 2); the mobile phase was filtered using a 0.45 μm aqueous/organic membrane and degassed by ultrasound for 20min until no significant bubbles were observed. The flow rate is 1mL/min, the column temperature is 40 ℃, the sample injection amount is 1 mu L, the detection wavelength of the PDA is 360nm, the reference wavelength is 600nm, and the data acquisition time is 35 min. Gradient elution, procedure (B pump): 1-2.5min, 12%; 2.5-13min, 16-36%; 13-28min, 38-100%; 28-35, 10%.
And (4) making a standard curve according to the peak appearance time and the peak area of the standard product, and calculating the content of the glycine in the sample according to the peak area of the sample. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, after 4 hours of transformation, the GC00 strain had no glycine accumulation, and the glycine yield of GC07 was 0.35 g/L.
(5) The recombinant escherichia coli strain takes glucose as a raw material to produce glycine, and the culture medium is as follows:
a) the LB medium formula:
yeast powder: 5g/L
Peptone: 10g/L
NaCl:10g/L
b) ZYM self-induction culture medium formula:
100mL A +2mL B +2mL C + 200. mu. L D + 100. mu. L E (in the following, the concentrations are in mass percent);
a, ZY: 1% tryptone, 0.5% yeast powder;
B.50×M:1.25M Na2HPO4,1.25M KH2PO4,2.5M NH4cl and 0.25M Na2SO4
C.50 × 5052: 25% glycerol, 2.5% glucose, 10% L-arabinose;
D.500×MgSO4:1M MgSO4
e.1000 × microelements: 50mM FeCl3,20mM CaCl2,10mM MnCl2,10mM ZnSO4,CoCl2、NiCl2、Na2Mo4、Na2SeO3And H3BO32mM each.
c) The formula of the conversion solution is as follows:
glucose 50mM, NH4HCO3 100mM、KH2PO4/K2HPO4buffer 100mM。
Sequence listing
<110> Nanjing Shengde Biotechnology research institute Co., Ltd
<120> construction and application of escherichia coli recombinant bacteria for synthesizing glycine by using glucose
<130> 2019
<160> 5
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 1446
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 1
atgagcaagg gtctggacta cgaaggcctg aacgagaacg tgaagaaatg ccaatacgcg 60
gttcgtggtg agctgtatct gcgtgcgagc gaactgcaga aagagggtaa gaagatcatt 120
ttcaccaacg tgggtaaccc gcacgcgctg ggtcaaaaac cgctgacctt tccgcgtcag 180
gtggttgcgc tgtgccaagc gccgttcctg ctggacgatc cgaacgtggg tattgttttt 240
ccggcggatg cgattgcgcg tgcgaagcac tatctgagca tgaccagcgg tggcctgggt 300
gcgtatagcg atagccgtgg cattccgggt gttcgtaaag agattgcgga attcatcgag 360
cgtcgtgacg gttacccgag cgatccggaa ctgatctttc tgaccgacgg tgcgagcaaa 420
ggcgtgatgc aaattctgaa cgcggttatc ggtggccaga gcgatggcat tctggtgccg 480
gttccgcagt acccgctgta tagcgcgagc atcagcctgc tgggtggcag cctggtgccg 540
tactatctgg aggaaaccgc gaactggggt ctggacatta acaacctgcg tgatgcgatc 600
cagcaagcga ccttcaaggg cattaaagtg cgtgcgatgg ttatcattaa cccgggtaac 660
ccgaccggcc agtgcctgag cgtggcgaac ctgcaagaaa ttgttaactt ctgcatccag 720
gagaagctgg tgctgctggc ggacgaagtt taccagcaaa acatctatca agatgagcgt 780
ccgtttgtga gcgcgcgtaa ggttctgatg gacatgggtc cgccgatgaa caaagatctg 840
cagctggtta gcttccacac cgttagcaaa ggctactggg gtgagtgcgg ccaacgtggt 900
ggctattttg aaatgaccaa catcccgcag aagagcgttg atgagatcta caaaattgcg 960
agcattgcgc tgagcccgaa cgtgccgggt caaattttcc tgggcctgat ggttaacccg 1020
ccgaagccgg gtgacatcag ctatctgcgt tttgagcagg aaagcaaggg cattctggaa 1080
agcctgcgta aacgtgcgcg tatcatgacc gatggtttca acagctgccg taacgtggtt 1140
tgcaacttca ccgagggcgc gatgtacagc tttccgcaga tttgcctgcc gccgaaagcg 1200
gtggaagcgg cgaagaacgc gggtaaacac ccggacgtgt tctactgcct gaagctgctg 1260
gaggcgaccg gtatcagcac cgtgccgggt agcggcttcg gtcaaaaaga aggcgttttt 1320
cacatgcgta ccaccattct gccggcggag gaagatatgc cggcgatcat ggaaagcttc 1380
aagaaattta acgacgcgtt catggaacac tacgaggatc agcgtgcggg ttatagccgt 1440
atgtaa 1446
<210> 2
<211> 3241
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 2
aatgtgcctg tcaaatggac gaagcaggga ttctgcaaac cctatgctac tccgtcaagc 60
cgtcaattgt ctgattcgtt accaattatg acaacttgac ggctacatca ttcacttttt 120
cttcacaacc ggcacggaac tcgctcgggc tggccccggt gcatttttta aatacccgcg 180
agaaatagag ttgatcgtca aaaccaacat tgcgaccgac ggtggcgata ggcatccggg 240
tggtgctcaa aagcagcttc gcctggctga tacgttggtc ctcgcgccag cttaagacgc 300
taatccctaa ctgctggcgg aaaagatgtg acagacgcga cggcgacaag caaacatgct 360
gtgcgacgct ggcgatatca aaattgctgt ctgccaggtg atcgctgatg tactgacaag 420
cctcgcgtac ccgattatcc atcggtggat ggagcgactc gttaatcgct tccatgcgcc 480
gcagtaacaa ttgctcaagc agatttatcg ccagcagctc cgaatagcgc ccttcccctt 540
gcccggcgtt aatgatttgc ccaaacaggt cgctgaaatg cggctggtgc gcttcatccg 600
ggcgaaagaa ccccgtattg gcaaatattg acggccagtt aagccattca tgccagtagg 660
cgcgcggacg aaagtaaacc cactggtgat accattcgcg agcctccgga tgacgaccgt 720
agtgatgaat ctctcctggc gggaacagca aaatatcacc cggtcggcaa acaaattctc 780
gtccctgatt tttcaccacc ccctgaccgc gaatggtgag attgagaata taacctttca 840
ttcccagcgg tcggtcgata aaaaaatcga gataaccgtt ggcctcaatc ggcgttaaac 900
ccgccaccag atgggcatta aacgagtatc ccggcagcag gggatcattt tgcgcttcag 960
ccatactttt catactcccg ccattcagag aagaaaccaa ttgtccatat tgcatcagac 1020
attgccgtca ctgcgtcttt tactggctct tctcgctaac caaaccggta accccgctta 1080
ttaaaagcat tctgtaacaa agcgggacca aagccatgac aaaaacgcgt aacaaaagtg 1140
tctataatca cggcagaaaa gtccacattg attatttgca cggcgtcaca ctttgctatg 1200
ccatagcatt tttatccata agattagcgg atcctacctg acgcttttta tcgcaactct 1260
ctactgtttc tccatacccg ttttttgggc taacaggagg aattaaccat gggtacctct 1320
catcatcatc atcatcacag cagcggcctg gtgccgcgcg gcagcctcga gggtagatct 1380
ggtactagtg gtgaattcgg tgagctcggt ctgcagctgg tgccgcgcgg cagccaccac 1440
caccaccacc actaatacag attaaatcag aacgcagaag cggtctgata aaacagaatt 1500
tgcctggcgg cagtagcgcg gtggtcccac ctgaccccat gccgaactca gaagtgaaac 1560
gccgtagcgc cgatggtagt gtggggtctc cccatgcgag agtagggaac tgccaggcat 1620
caaataaaac gaaaggctca gtcgaaagac tgggcctttc gtcgacgcga gcggtatcag 1680
ctcactcaaa ggcggtaata cggttatcca cagaatcagg ggataacgca ggaaagaaca 1740
tccatgtcag ccgttaagtg ttcctgtgtc actgaaaatt gctttgagag gctctaaggg 1800
cttctcagtg cgttacatcc ctggcttgtt gtccacaacc gttaaacctt aaaagcttta 1860
aaagccttat atattctttt ttttcttata aaacttaaaa ccttagaggc tatttaagtt 1920
gctgatttat attaatttta ttgttcaaac atgagagctt agtacgtgaa acatgagagc 1980
ttagtacgtt agccatgaga gcttagtacg ttagccatga gggtttagtt cgttaaacat 2040
gagagcttag tacgttaaac atgagagctt agtacgtgaa acatgagagc ttagtacgta 2100
ctatcaacag gttgaactgc ggatcttgct gacgctcagt ggaacgaaaa ctcacgttaa 2160
gggattttgg gcggccgccc tatttgttta tttttctaaa tacattcaaa tatgtatccg 2220
ctcatgagac aataaccctg ataaatgctt caataatatt gaaaaaggaa gagtatgagc 2280
catattcaac gggaaacgtc ttgctctagg ccgcgattaa attccaacat ggatgctgat 2340
ttatatgggt ataaatgggc tcgcgataat gtcgggcaat caggtgcgac aatctatcga 2400
ttgtatggga agcccgatgc gccagagttg tttctgaaac atggcaaagg tagcgttgcc 2460
aatgatgtta cagatgagat ggtcagacta aactggctga cggaatttat gcctcttccg 2520
accatcaagc attttatccg tactcctgat gatgcatggt tactcaccac tgcgatcccc 2580
gggaaaacag cattccaggt attagaagaa tatcctgatt caggtgaaaa tattgttgat 2640
gcgctggcag tgttcctgcg ccggttgcat tcgattcctg tttgtaattg tccttttaac 2700
agcgaccgcg tatttcgtct cgctcaggcg caatcacgaa tgaataacgg tttggttgat 2760
gcgagtgatt ttgatgacga gcgtaatggc tggcctgttg aacaagtctg gaaagaaatg 2820
cataaacttt tgccattctc accggattca gtcgtcactc atggtgattt ctcacttgat 2880
aaccttattt ttgacgaggg gaaattaata ggttgtattg atgttggacg agtcggaatc 2940
gcagaccgat accaggatct tgccatccta tggaactgcc tcggtgagtt ttctccttca 3000
ttacagaaac ggctttttca aaaatatggt attgataatc ctgatatgaa taaattgcag 3060
tttcatttga tgctcgatga gtttttctaa gaattaattc atgagcggat acatatttga 3120
atgtatttag aaaaataaac aaataggggt tccgcgcaca tttccccgaa aagtgccact 3180
tgcggagacc cggtcgtcag cttgtcgtcg gttcagggca gggtcgttaa atagcgcatg 3240
c 3241
<210> 3
<211> 3061
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 3
atgaacattc acgagtacca ggcgaaggaa ctgctgaaaa cctatggcgt gccggttccg 60
gatggtgcgg tggcgtacag cgatgcgcag gcggcgagcg ttgcggagga aattggtggc 120
agccgttggg tggttaaggc gcaaattcat gcgggtggcc gtggcaaggc gggtggcgtg 180
aaagttgcgc acagcatcga ggaagtgcgt cagtatgcgg acgcgatgct gggcagccac 240
ctggttaccc atcaaaccgg tccgggtggc agcctggtgc agcgtctgtg ggttgagcaa 300
gcgagccaca ttaagaaaga atactatctg ggcttcgtga tcgatcgtgg taaccaacgt 360
atcaccctga ttgcgagcag cgagggtggc atggaaatcg aggaagtggc gaaggagacc 420
ccggaaaaga ttgttaaaga ggtggttgac ccggcgatcg gcctgctgga ttttcagtgc 480
cgtaaagtgg cgaccgcgat tggcctgaag ggtaaactga tgccgcaagc ggttcgtctg 540
atgaaggcga tctaccgttg catgcgtgac aaagatgcgc tgcaagcgga gattaacccg 600
ctggcgatcg tgggcgagag cgacgaaagc ctgatggttc tggatgcgaa gttcaacttt 660
gacgataacg cgctgtaccg tcaacgtacc attaccgaaa tgcgtgacct ggcggaggaa 720
gatccgaaag aggtggaagc gagcggccac ggtctgaact atattgcgct ggacggcaac 780
atcggttgca ttgttaacgg tgcgggtctg gcgatggcga gcctggacgc gatcaccctg 840
cacggtggcc gtccggcgaa cttcctggat gtgggtggcg gtgcgagccc ggagaaggtg 900
accaacgcgt gccgtatcgt tctggaagac ccgaacgtgc gttgcatcct ggttaacatt 960
tttgcgggca tcaaccgttg cgactggatt gcgaagggtc tgatccaggc gtgcgatagc 1020
ctgcaaatta aagtgccgct gatcgttcgt ctggcgggca ccaacgttga tgagggtcgt 1080
aaaattctgg cggaaagcgg cctgagcttc atcaccgcgg aaaacctgga cgatgctgcg 1140
gcgaaggcgg tggcgatcgt taaaggttaa cagtcaggag atataatgag cgtgttcgtt 1200
aacaagcaca gcaaagttat cttccagggt tttaccggcg agcacgcgac ctttcacgcg 1260
aaggacgcga tgcgtatggg cacccgtgtg gttggtggcg tgaccccggg taaaggtggc 1320
acccgtcacc cggacccgga gctggcgcac ctgccggtgt tcgataccgt tgcggaagcg 1380
gtggcggcga ccggtgcgga tgttagcgcg gtgtttgtgc cgccgccgtt taacgcggat 1440
gcgctgatgg aggcgatcga tgcgggtatt cgtgtggcgg ttaccatcgc ggacggcatt 1500
ccggttcacg atatgatccg tctgcaacgt taccgtgttg gcaaggacag catcgtgatt 1560
ggtccgaaca ccccgggcat cattaccccg ggtgaatgca aagtgggcat catgccgagc 1620
cacatttaca agaaaggtaa cgttggcatc gttagccgta gcggcaccct gaactatgag 1680
gcgaccgaac agatggcggc gctgggtctg ggcattacca ccagcgttgg tatcggtggc 1740
gacccgatta acggcaccga tttcgtgacc gttctgcgtg cgtttgaggc ggacccggag 1800
accgaaatcg tggttatgat cggcgagatt ggtggcccgc aagaagtggc tgcggcgcgt 1860
tgggcgaagg aaaacatgac caaaccggtt attggttttg tggcgggtct ggcggcgccg 1920
accggccgtc gtatgggtca cgcgggcgcg atcattagca gcgaggcgga caccgcgggt 1980
gcgaagatgg atgcgatgga agcgctgggc ctgtatgttg cgcgtaaccc ggcgcagatc 2040
ggtcaaaccg tgctgcgtgc ggcgcaggaa catggcattc gtttttaaag aggagaaagg 2100
taccatgagc tttcgtctgc aaccggctcc gccggcgcgt ccgaaccgtt gccaactgtt 2160
tggtccgggc agccgtccgg cgctgtttga gaaaatggcg gcgagcgcgg cggacgtgat 2220
caacctggac ctggaagata gcgttgcgcc ggatgataaa gcgcaggcgc gtgcgaacat 2280
cattgaggcg atcaacggtc tggactgggg ccgtaagtac ctgagcgtgc gtattaacgg 2340
tctggatacc ccgttttggt atcgtgacgt ggttgatctg ctggagcagg cgggtgaccg 2400
tctggatcaa atcatgattc cgaaagtggg ttgcgcggcg gacgtgtatg cggttgatgc 2460
gctggttacc gcgatcgaac gtgcgaaggg tcgtaccaaa ccgctgagct tcgaggtgat 2520
cattgaaagc gcggcgggca tcgcgcacgt tgaggaaatt gcggcgagca gcccgcgtct 2580
gcaagcgatg agcctgggtg cggcggattt tgcggcgagc atgggtatgc agaccaccgg 2640
cattggtggc acccaagaga actactatat gctgcacgac ggccagaaac actggagcga 2700
tccgtggcac tgggcgcaag cggcgattgt ggcggcgtgc cgtacccacg gtattctgcc 2760
ggttgacggt ccgttcggcg attttagcga cgatgaaggt tttcgtgcgc aggcgcgtcg 2820
tagcgcgacc ctgggtatgg tgggcaagtg ggcgatccac ccgaaacaag tggcgctggc 2880
gaacgaggtt tttaccccga gcgaaaccgc ggttaccgag gcgcgtgaaa ttctggcggc 2940
gatggacgcg gcgaaggcgc gtggtgaagg tgcgaccgtg tataaaggtc gtctggttga 3000
tatcgcgagc attaagcagg cggaagtgat cgttcgtcaa gcggaaatga ttagcgcgta 3060
a 3061
<210> 4
<211> 4792
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 4
aatgtgcctg tcaaatggac gaagcaggga ttctgcaaac cctatgctac tccgtcaagc 60
cgtcaattgt ctgattcgtt accaattatg acaacttgac ggctacatca ttcacttttt 120
cttcacaacc ggcacggaac tcgctcgggc tggccccggt gcatttttta aatacccgcg 180
agaaatagag ttgatcgtca aaaccaacat tgcgaccgac ggtggcgata ggcatccggg 240
tggtgctcaa aagcagcttc gcctggctga tacgttggtc ctcgcgccag cttaagacgc 300
taatccctaa ctgctggcgg aaaagatgtg acagacgcga cggcgacaag caaacatgct 360
gtgcgacgct ggcgatatca aaattgctgt ctgccaggtg atcgctgatg tactgacaag 420
cctcgcgtac ccgattatcc atcggtggat ggagcgactc gttaatcgct tccatgcgcc 480
gcagtaacaa ttgctcaagc agatttatcg ccagcagctc cgaatagcgc ccttcccctt 540
gcccggcgtt aatgatttgc ccaaacaggt cgctgaaatg cggctggtgc gcttcatccg 600
ggcgaaagaa ccccgtattg gcaaatattg acggccagtt aagccattca tgccagtagg 660
cgcgcggacg aaagtaaacc cactggtgat accattcgcg agcctccgga tgacgaccgt 720
agtgatgaat ctctcctggc gggaacagca aaatatcacc cggtcggcaa acaaattctc 780
gtccctgatt tttcaccacc ccctgaccgc gaatggtgag attgagaata taacctttca 840
ttcccagcgg tcggtcgata aaaaaatcga gataaccgtt ggcctcaatc ggcgttaaac 900
ccgccaccag atgggcatta aacgagtatc ccggcagcag gggatcattt tgcgcttcag 960
ccatactttt catactcccg ccattcagag aagaaaccaa ttgtccatat tgcatcagac 1020
attgccgtca ctgcgtcttt tactggctct tctcgctaac caaaccggta accccgctta 1080
ttaaaagcat tctgtaacaa agcgggacca aagccatgac aaaaacgcgt aacaaaagtg 1140
tctataatca cggcagaaaa gtccacattg attatttgca cggcgtcaca ctttgctatg 1200
ccatagcatt tttatccata agattagcgg atcctacctg acgcttttta tcgcaactct 1260
ctactgtttc tccatacccg ttttttgggc taacaggagg aattaaccat gggtacctct 1320
catcatcatc atcatcacag cagcggcctg gtgccgcgcg gcagcctcga gggtagatct 1380
ggtactagtg gtgaattcgg tgagctcggt ctgcagctgg tgccgcgcgg cagccaccac 1440
caccaccacc actaatacag attaaatcag aacgcagaag cggtctgata aaacagaatt 1500
tgcctggcgg cagtagcgcg gtggtcccac ctgaccccat gccgaactca gaagtgaaac 1560
gccgtagcgc cgatggtagt gtggggtctc cccatgcgag agtagggaac tgccaggcat 1620
caaataaaac gaaaggctca gtcgaaagac tgggcctttc gtcgaccaga cccgccataa 1680
aacgccctga gaagcccgtg acgggctttt cttgtattat gggtagtttc cttgcatgaa 1740
tccataaaag gcgcctgtag tgccatttac ccccattcac tgccagagcc gtgagcgcag 1800
cgaactgaat gtcacgaaaa agacagcgac tcaggtgcct gatggtcgga gacaaaagga 1860
atattcagcg atttgcccga gcttgcgagg gtgctactta agcctttagg gttttaaggt 1920
ctgttttgta gaggagcaaa cagcgtttgc gacatccttt tgtaatactg cggaactgac 1980
taaagtagtg agttatacac agggctggga tctattcttt ttatcttttt ttattctttc 2040
tttattctat aaattataac cacttgaata taaacaaaaa aaacacacaa aggtctagcg 2100
gaatttacag agggtctagc agaatttaca agttttccag caaaggtcta gcagaattta 2160
cagataccca caactcaaag gaaaaggtct agtaattatc attgactagc ccatctcaat 2220
tggtatagtg attaaaatca cctagaccaa ttgagatgta tgtctgaatt agttgttttc 2280
aaagcaaatg aactagcgat tagtcgctat gacttaacgg agcatgaaac caagctaatt 2340
ttatgctgtg tggcactact caaccccacg attgaaaacc ctacaaggaa agaacggacg 2400
gtatcgttca cttataacca atacgctcag atgatgaaca tcagtaggga aaatgcttat 2460
ggtgtattag ctaaagcaac cagagagctg atgacgagaa ctgtggaaat caggaatcct 2520
ttggttaaag gctttgagat tttccagtgg acaaactatg ccaagttctc aagcgaaaaa 2580
ttagaattag tttttagtga agagatattg ccttatcttt tccagttaaa aaaattcata 2640
aaatataatc tggaacatgt taagtctttt gaaaacaaat actctatgag gatttatgag 2700
tggttattaa aagaactaac acaaaagaaa actcacaagg caaatataga gattagcctt 2760
gatgaattta agttcatgtt aatgcttgaa aataactacc atgagtttaa aaggcttaac 2820
caatgggttt tgaaaccaat aagtaaagat ttaaacactt acagcaatat gaaattggtg 2880
gttgataagc gaggccgccc gactgatacg ttgattttcc aagttgaact agatagacaa 2940
atggatctcg taaccgaact tgagaacaac cagataaaaa tgaatggtga caaaatacca 3000
acaaccatta catcagattc ctacctacgt aacggactaa gaaaaacact acacgatgct 3060
ttaactgcaa aaattcagct caccagtttt gaggcaaaat ttttgagtga catgcaaagt 3120
aagcatgatc tcaatggttc gttctcatgg ctcacgcaaa aacaacgaac cacactagag 3180
aacatactgg ctaaatacgg aaggatctga ggttcttatg gctcttgtat ctatcagtga 3240
agcatcaaga ctaacaaaca aaagtagaac aactgttcac cgttagatat caaagggaaa 3300
actgtcgata tgcacagatg aaaacggtgt aaaaaagata gatacatcag agcttttacg 3360
agtttttggt gcatttaaag ctgttcacca tgaacagatc gacaatgtaa cagatgaaca 3420
gcatgtaaca cctaatagaa caggtgaaac cagtaaaaca aagcaactag aacatgaaat 3480
tgaacacctg agacaacttg ttacagctca acagtcacac atagacagcc tgaaacaggc 3540
gatgctgctt atcgaatcaa agctgccgac aacacgggag ccagtgacgc ctcccgtggg 3600
gaaaaaatca tggcaattct ggaagaaata gcgctttcag ccggcaaacc tgaagccgga 3660
tctgcgattc tgataacaaa ctagcaacac cagaacagcc cgtttgcggg cagcaaaacc 3720
cgcggccgcg gaacccctat ttgtttattt ttctaaatac attcaaatat gtatccgctc 3780
atgagacaat aaccctgata aatgcttcaa taatattgaa aaaggaagag tatgagtatt 3840
caacatttcc gtgtcgccct tattcccttt tttgcggcat tttgccttcc tgtttttgct 3900
cacccagaaa cgctggtgaa agtaaaagat gctgaagatc agttgggtgc acgagtgggt 3960
tacatcgaac tggatctcaa cagcggtaag atccttgaga gttttcgccc cgaagaacgt 4020
tttccaatga tgagcacttt taaagttctg ctatgtgata cactattatc ccgtattgac 4080
gccgggcaag agcaactcgg tcgccgcata cactattctc agaatgactt ggttgagtac 4140
tcaccagtca cagaaaagca tcttacggat ggcatgacag taagagaatt atgcagtgct 4200
gccataacca tgagtgataa cactgcggcc aacttacttc tgacaacgat cggaggaccg 4260
aaggagctaa ccgctttttt gcacaacatg ggggatcatg taactcgcct tgatcgttgg 4320
gaaccggagc tgaatgaagc cataccaaac gacgagcgtg acaccacgat gcctgtagca 4380
atgccaacaa cgttgcgcaa actattaact ggcgaactac ttactctagc ttcccggcaa 4440
caattaatag actgaatgga ggcggataaa gttgcaggac cacttctgcg ctcggccctt 4500
ccggctggct ggtttattgc tgataaatct ggagccggtg agcgtgggtc tcgcggtatc 4560
attgcagcac tggggccaga tggtaagcgc tcccgtatcg tagttatcta caccacgggg 4620
agtcaggcaa ctatggatga acgaaataga cagatcgctg agataggtgc ctcactgatt 4680
aagcattggt aactgtcaga ccaagtttac tcatatatac tttagattga tttaaaactt 4740
catttttaat ttaaaaggat ctaggtgaag atcctttttg ataatcgcat gc 4792
<210> 5
<211> 3224
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 5
atgaaaaccc gtacacaaca aattgaagaa ttacagaaag agtggactca accgcgttgg 60
gaaggcatta ctcgcccata cagtgcggaa gatgtggtga aattacgcgg ttcagtcaat 120
cctgaatgca cgctggcgca actgggcgca gcgaaaatgt ggcgtctgct gcacggtgag 180
tcgaaaaaag gctacatcaa cagcctcggc gcactgactg gcggtcaggc gctgcaacag 240
gcgaaagcgg gtattgaagc agtctatctg tcgggatggc aggtagcggc ggacgctaac 300
ctggcggcca gcatgtatcc ggatcagtcg ctctatccgg caaactcggt gccagctgtg 360
gtggagcgga tcaacaacac cttccgtcgt gccgatcaga tccaatggtc cgcgggcatt 420
gagccgggcg atccgcgcta tgtcgattac ttcctgccga tcgttgccga tgcggaagcc 480
ggttttggcg gtgtcctgaa tgcctttgaa ctgatgaaag cgatgattga agccggtgca 540
gcggcagttc acttcgaaga tcagctggcg tcagtgaaga aatgcggtca catgggcggc 600
aaagttttag tgccaactca ggaagctatt cagaaactgg tcgcggcgcg tctggcagct 660
gacgtgacgg gcgttccaac cctgctggtt gcccgtaccg atgctgatgc ggcggatctg 720
atcacctccg attgcgaccc gtatgacagc gaatttatta ccggcgagcg taccagtgaa 780
ggcttcttcc gtactcatgc gggcattgag caagcgatca gccgtggcct ggcgtatgcg 840
ccatatgctg acctggtctg gtgtgaaacc tccacgccgg atctggaact ggcgcgtcgc 900
tttgcacaag ctatccacgc gaaatatccg ggcaaactgc tggcttataa ctgctcgccg 960
tcgttcaact ggcagaaaaa cctcgacgac aaaactattg ccagcttcca gcagcagctg 1020
tcggatatgg gctacaagtt ccagttcatc accctggcag gtatccacag catgtggttc 1080
aacatgtttg acctggcaaa cgcctatgcc cagggcgagg gtatgaagca ctacgttgag 1140
aaagtgcagc agccggaatt tgccgccgcg aaagatggct ataccttcgt atctcaccag 1200
caggaagtgg gtacaggtta cttcgataaa gtgacgacta ttattcaggg cggcacgtct 1260
tcagtcaccg cgctgaccgg ctccactgaa gaatcgcagt tctaagcaac aacaaccgtt 1320
gctgactgta ggccggataa ggcgttcacg ccgcatccgg caatcggtgc acgatgcctg 1380
atgcgacgct tgcgcgtctt atcatgccta cagccgttgc cgaacgtagg ctggataagg 1440
cgtttacgcc gcatccggca attctctgct cctgatgagg gcgctaaatg ccgcgtggcc 1500
tggaattatt gattgctcaa accattttgc aaggcttcga tgctcagtat ggtcgattcc 1560
tcgaagtgac ctccggtgcg cagcagcgtt tcgaacaggc cgactggcat gctgtccagc 1620
aggcgatgaa aaaccgtatc catctttacg atcatcacgt tggtctggtc gtggagcaac 1680
tgcgctgcat tactaacggc caaagtacgg acgcggcatt tttactacgt gttaaagagc 1740
attacacccg gctgttgccg gattacccgc gcttcgagat tgcggagagc ttttttaact 1800
ccgtgtactg tcggttattt gaccaccgct cgcttactcc cgagcggctt tttatcttta 1860
gctctcagcc agagcgccgc tttcgtacca ttccccgccc gctggcgaaa gactttcacc 1920
ccgatcacgg ctgggaatct ctactgatgc gcgttatcag cgacctaccg ctgcgcctgc 1980
gctggcagaa taaaagccgt gacatccatt acattattcg ccatctgacg gaaacgctgg 2040
ggacagacaa cctcgcggaa agtcatttac aggtggcgaa cgaactgttt taccgcaata 2100
aagccgcctg gctggtaggc aaactgatca caccttccgg cacattgcca tttttgctgc 2160
cgatccacca gacggacgac ggcgagttat ttattgatac ctgcctgacg acgaccgccg 2220
aagcgagcat tgtttttggc tttgcgcgtt cttattttat ggtttatgcg ccgctgcccg 2280
cagcgctggt cgagtggcta cgggaaattc tgccaggtaa aaccaccgct gaattgtata 2340
tggctatcgg ctgccagaag cacgccaaaa ccgaaagcta ccgcgaatat ctcgtttatc 2400
tacagggctg taatgagcag ttcattgaag cgccgggtat tcgtggaatg gtgatgttgg 2460
tgtttacgct gccgggcttt gatcgggtat tcaaagtcat caaagacagg ttcgcgccgc 2520
agaaagagat gtctgccgct cacgttcgtg cctgctatca actggtgaaa gagcacgatc 2580
gcgtgggccg aatggcggac acccaggagt ttgaaaactt tgtgctggag aagcggcata 2640
tttccccggc attaatggaa ttactgcttc aggaagcagc ggaaaaaatc accgatctcg 2700
gcgaacaaat tgtgattcgc catctttata ttgagcggcg gatggtgccg ctcaatatct 2760
ggctggaaca agtggaaggt cagcagttgc gcgacgccat tgaagaatac ggtaacgcta 2820
ttcgccagct tgccgctgct aacattttcc ctggcgacat gctgtttaaa aacttcggtg 2880
tcacccgtca cgggcgtgtg gttttttatg attacgatga aatttgctac atgacggaag 2940
tgaatttccg cgacatcccg ccgccgcgct atccggaaga cgaacttgcc agcgaaccgt 3000
ggtacagcgt ctcgccgggc gatgttttcc cggaagagtt tcgccactgg ctatgcgccg 3060
acccgcgtat tggtccgctg tttgaagaga tgcacgccga cctgttccgc gctgattact 3120
ggcgcgcact acaaaaccgc atacgtgaag ggcatgtgga agatgtttat gcgtatcggc 3180
gcaggcaaag atttagcgta cggtatgggg agatgctttt ttga 3224

Claims (5)

1. An escherichia coli recombinant bacterium, wherein the strain comprises the following modifications:
1) introducing exogenous glutamic glyoxylate aminotransferase gene cgAT;
2) introducing an exogenous malate thiokinase gene mtk and introducing an exogenous malyl-CoA lyase gene mcl;
3) introducing a glyoxylate pathway aceK gene, namely a gene of isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase;
4) knocking out aceB gene, namely gene of malate synthase A;
5) knocking out an iclR gene, namely a gene of a transcription inhibitor of a glyoxylate pathway;
6) knock-out of the glcB gene, the gene for the protein malate synthase G;
7) knockout of maeA gene, i.e., gene for malate dehydrogenase (NAD required);
8) the maeB gene, namely the gene of malate dehydrogenase, is knocked out.
2. A method for constructing the recombinant Escherichia coli strain of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
1) constructing two plasmids, wherein one plasmid is pLB 1-1 k-cgaT (Cqu) of the cgaT of the II gene of the glutamate glyoxylate transaminase, and the other plasmid is a recombinant plasmid pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl of the malate thiokinase, the malyl-CoA lyase isocitrate lyase and isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase
(Rsp)-aceAK;
2) Constructing a host bacterium, knocking out malate synthase A gene aceB of a recipient bacterium XY24 to form a recombinant bacterium GC 01; knocking out a glyoxylate pathway transcription inhibitor gene iclR of the recombinant strain GC01 to form a recombinant strain GC 02; knocking out a malic acid synthase G gene glcB of the recombinant strain GC02 to form a recombinant strain GC 03; knocking out a malate dehydrogenase (NAD required) gene maeA of the recombinant strain GC03 to form a recombinant strain GC 04; knocking out a malic acid dehydrogenase gene maeB of the recombinant strain GC04 to form a recombinant strain GC 05;
3) preparing competent cells from recombinant strain GC05, and introducing the plasmid pLB1k-cgaT (Cqu) in the step 1) into GC05 to form recombinant strain GC 06; competent cells were prepared from strain GC06, and pSB1a-mtk (mca) -mcl (R sp) -aceAK obtained in step 1) was introduced into GC06 to construct recombinant Escherichia coli GC07 which synthesizes glycine from glucose.
3. The method for constructing a recombinant Escherichia coli according to claim 2, wherein: plasmid pLB 1-1 k-cgaT (Cqu) of the glutamate glyoxylate transaminase II gene cgaT is derived from quinoa Chenopodium quinoa; the malate thiokinase gene mtk is derived from Methylococcus capsulatus, and the malyl-CoA lyase gene mcl is derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides; the recombinant plasmid pSB1a-mtk (Mca) -mcl (R) (sp) -aceAK of isocitrate lyase and isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase is derived from Escherichia coli.
4. The method for constructing a recombinant Escherichia coli according to claim 2, wherein: the competent cell transformation mainly adopts a calcium chloride method.
5. A method for preparing glycine from glucose by using the recombinant Escherichia coli of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
1) culturing of the cells and induction of enzymes: the recombinant Escherichia coli GC07 strain is transferred from a glycerol preservation tube to 5mL LB culture medium at 37 DEG CAfter culturing overnight at 220 rpm, the cells were transferred to a self-induction medium containing 50mL of ZYM, kanamycin and ampicillin were added to give final concentrations of 50. mu.g/mL and 100. mu.g/mL, respectively, and after induction culture at 30 ℃ for 16 hours, O.D was measured.600Light absorption value, and 1.5X 10 was collected11Thalli;
2) whole-cell catalytic conversion: centrifuging the collected thallus at 4 deg.C and 5000rpm for 10min, washing with 0.85% physiological saline twice, discarding supernatant, resuspending the thallus with 5mL of transformation solution, transferring to test tube to make final bacteria concentration 3 × 1010Glycine was synthesized by whole-cell transformation at 37 ℃ and 200rpm in a whole-cell transformation system containing glucose and 1 XPBS at a final concentration of 50 mM.
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CN106834128A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-13 南京工业大学 One plant of genetic engineering bacterium and its construction method and application that beta Alanine is produced using glucose fermentation
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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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