CN112454746A - Waste film processing equipment - Google Patents
Waste film processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112454746A CN112454746A CN202011176005.1A CN202011176005A CN112454746A CN 112454746 A CN112454746 A CN 112454746A CN 202011176005 A CN202011176005 A CN 202011176005A CN 112454746 A CN112454746 A CN 112454746A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- crushing
- film processing
- waste
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0476—Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste film processing device which structurally comprises a feeding hopper, a crushing bin, a collecting hopper and a base, wherein the feeding hopper is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the crushing bin, the collecting hopper is movably clamped with the base, the crushing bin is welded with the base, when the outer connecting plate on the crushing roller rotates to lose the extrusion of the opposite crushing roller, the outer connecting plate can rapidly extend outwards under the coordination of the linkage plate through the throwing force generated by the rotation of the crushing roller, thereby being capable of shaking off the waste film scraps attached to the surface of the grinding roller, effectively avoiding the situation that the film scraps with the adhesive tape seal are adhered to the grinding roller and are difficult to fall off, the contact plate which loses the extrusion of the side surface of the external connection plate can be pushed outwards by the boosting strip to extend outwards under the matching of the transition plate until the outer surface of the contact plate is jointed with the side surface of the external connection plate, thereby can avoid crushing the outside old and useless film piece of roller to get into the condition of crushing roller's inside through the clearance between two adjacent external plates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of film processing equipment, in particular to waste film processing equipment.
Background
Old and useless film grinder is used for smashing the equipment of retrieving and recycling to old and useless film, pours old and useless film into through going into the hopper and smashes the storehouse inside, and two crushing rollers of rethread extrude the breakage to the old and useless film that gets into, discharge downwards through the bin outlet at last and collect the fill inside, based on the above-mentioned description the inventor finds that there is following not mainly in a current old and useless film processing equipment, for example:
because the waste film crusher needs two crushing rollers to crush the waste film when crushing the film, if the waste film is a product packaging film with an adhesive tape seal, the situation that partial film scraps with the adhesive tape seal are adhered to the crushing rollers and are difficult to fall off easily occurs when the two crushing rollers crush the waste film.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a waste film processing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the structure of the waste film processing equipment comprises a feeding hopper, a crushing bin, a collecting hopper and a base, wherein the feeding hopper is embedded at the upper end of the crushing bin, the collecting hopper is movably clamped with the base, and the crushing bin is welded with the base; the crushing bin comprises an outer frame, a connecting rod and crushing rollers, the connecting rod is embedded into the inner position of the outer frame, and the crushing rollers are hinged with the front end of the connecting rod.
As a further optimization of the invention, the crushing roller comprises an external connecting plate, a linkage plate, an internal ring and elastic pieces, wherein the external connecting plate is fixedly embedded at the outer side position of the linkage plate, the linkage plate is movably clamped with the internal ring, the elastic pieces are arranged between the external connecting plate and the internal ring, and the external connecting plate is provided with three elastic pieces which are uniformly distributed in a circular manner outside the internal ring.
As a further optimization of the invention, the external connection plate comprises a fixed plate, a blocking mechanism, five downward extending blocks and elastic strips, wherein the blocking mechanism and the fixed plate are of an integrated structure, the downward extending blocks are in clearance fit with the fixed plate through the elastic strips, and the downward extending blocks are uniformly distributed on the fixed plate in an arc shape.
As a further optimization of the invention, the downward extending block comprises a bearing plate, a swinging plate and two springback strips, the swinging plate is hinged with the bottom of the bearing plate, the springback strips are installed between the swinging plate and the bearing plate, and the two swinging plates are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the bearing plate.
As a further optimization of the invention, the blocking mechanism comprises a contact plate, a transition plate, a boosting strip and a sleeve frame, wherein the contact plate is fixedly embedded at the front end of the transition plate, the transition plate is movably clamped with the sleeve frame, the boosting strip is arranged between the transition plate and the inner wall of the sleeve frame, and the contact plate which loses the extrusion of the inner wall of the object can be pushed to extend outwards through the boosting strip.
As a further optimization of the invention, the contact plate comprises a position fixing plate, an outer contact plate and two inner swing plates, the outer contact plate and the position fixing plate are of an integrated structure, the inner swing plates are hinged with the outer contact plate, and the two inner swing plates are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the outer contact plate.
As a further optimization of the invention, the inner swing plate comprises an outer row of grooves, three pressure-proof holes and a plate block, wherein the outer row of grooves and the plate block are of an integrated structure, the pressure-proof holes are embedded in the bottom of the plate block, and the three outer rows of grooves are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the plate block in parallel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the outer fishplate bar on crushing roller rotates to the extrusion that loses opposite crushing roller, rotate the power of getting rid of that produces through crushing roller, can make outer fishplate bar outwards stretch out fast under the cooperation of linkage plate to can shake its surperficial adnexed old and useless film piece and fall, the effectual film piece that has avoided having the sticky tape strip of paper used for sealing can adhere and be difficult to the condition that drops at crushing roller.
2. The contact plate which loses the extrusion of the side surface of the external connection plate can be pushed outwards through the boosting strip and extends outwards under the matching of the transition plate until the outer surface of the contact plate is attached to the side surface of the external connection plate, so that the condition that waste thin film fragments outside the crushing roller enter the inner part of the crushing roller through a gap between two adjacent external connection plates can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste thin film processing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the crushing bin of the present invention in half section.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the pulverizing roll of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the outer joint plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a side view of a half-section of the lower extension block of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side view of a contact plate of the present invention in half cross-section.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the wobble plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an inlet hopper-1, a crushing bin-2, a collecting hopper-3, a base-4, an outer frame-21, an engaging rod-22, a crushing roller-23, an external connection plate-a 1, a linkage plate-a 2, an internal connection ring-a 3, an elastic sheet-a 4, a fixing plate-a 11, a blocking mechanism-a 12, a downward extending block-a 13, an elastic strip-a 14, a bearing plate-b 1, a swinging plate-b 2, a rebounding strip-b 3, a contact plate-c 1, a transition plate-c 2, a boosting strip-c 3, a sleeve frame-c 4, a position fixing plate-c 11, an external contact plate-c 12, an internal swinging plate-c 13, an external discharge groove-d 1, a pressure-preventing hole-d 2 and a plate-d 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5:
the invention provides a waste film processing device which structurally comprises a feeding hopper 1, a crushing bin 2, a collecting hopper 3 and a base 4, wherein the feeding hopper 1 is embedded at the upper end of the crushing bin 2, the collecting hopper 3 is movably clamped with the base 4, and the crushing bin 2 is welded with the base 4; the crushing bin 2 comprises an outer frame 21, a connecting rod 22 and crushing rollers 23, wherein the connecting rod 22 is embedded in the inner position of the outer frame 21, and the crushing rollers 23 are hinged with the front end of the connecting rod 22.
The crushing roller 23 comprises an outer connecting plate a1, a linkage plate a2, an inner ring a3 and elastic pieces a4, wherein the outer connecting plate a1 is embedded at the outer side position of the linkage plate a2, the linkage plate a2 is movably clamped with the inner ring a3, the elastic pieces a4 are installed between an outer connecting plate a1 and the inner ring a3, the number of the outer connecting plates a1 is three, the outer connecting plates a1 are uniformly distributed in a circular shape outside the inner ring a3, and the linkage plate a2 can push the outer connecting plates a1 to extend outwards through the throwing force generated by rotation of the mechanism.
The outer connecting plate a1 comprises a fixing plate a11, a blocking mechanism a12, a lower extension block a13 and an elastic strip a14, the blocking mechanism a12 and the fixing plate a11 are of an integrated structure, the lower extension block a13 is in clearance fit with the fixing plate a11 through the elastic strip a14, five lower extension blocks a13 are arranged and evenly distributed on the fixing plate a11 in an arc shape, and the lower extension blocks a13 can extend outwards along the fixing plate a11 through the inertia force generated by the outward extension of the outer connecting plate a 1.
The downward extension block a13 comprises a bearing plate b1, a swinging plate b2 and a rebound strip b3, the swinging plate b2 is hinged with the bottom of the bearing plate b1, the rebound strip b3 is installed between the swinging plate b2 and the bearing plate b1, two swinging plates b2 are arranged, the two swinging plates are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the bearing plate b1, and the swinging plate b2 can swing downwards along the bearing plate b1 through the inertia force generated by outward extension of a mechanism, so that film scraps with adhesive tapes can be thrown and dropped.
The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, waste films are guided into the crushing bin 2 through the feeding hopper 1, so that the two crushing rollers 23 can rotate, extrude and crush the waste films entering the crushing bin 2, when an outer connecting plate a1 on the crushing roller 23 rotates to lose the extrusion of the opposite crushing roller 23, an external connecting plate a1 can extend outwards and quickly under the coordination of a linkage plate a2 through the throwing force generated by the rotation of the crushing roller 23, so that waste film scraps attached to the surface of the external connecting plate a1 can be shaken down, an elastic strip a14 can extend downwards through the inertial force generated when the outer connecting plate a1 extends outwards, so that the elastic strip a14 can push the waste film scraps adhered to a rubber belt on the outer surface of an outer connecting plate a1 away from the outer surface of the outer connecting plate a1, and a swinging plate b2 can swing downwards along a bearing plate b1 through the inertial force generated when the outer extending outwards of a lower extending block a13, so that the waste film scraps adhered to a13 can be thrown and fallen, the situation that the film scraps with the adhesive tape sealing strips are adhered to the crushing roller 23 and are difficult to fall off is effectively avoided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6-8:
the blocking mechanism a12 comprises a contact plate c1, a transition plate c2, a boosting strip c3 and a sleeve frame c4, the contact plate c1 is embedded at the front end position of the transition plate c2, the transition plate c2 is movably clamped with the sleeve frame c4, the boosting strip c3 is installed between the transition plate c2 and the inner wall of the sleeve frame c4, and the contact plate c1 which loses the compression of the inner wall of the object can be pushed to extend outwards through the boosting strip c3, so that the contact plate c1 can seal the gap between the objects under the matching of the transition plate c 2.
The contact plate c1 comprises a position fixing plate c11, an outer contact plate c12 and an inner swing plate c13, the outer contact plate c12 and the position fixing plate c11 are of an integrated structure, the inner swing plate c13 is hinged to the outer contact plate c12, the number of the inner swing plates c13 is two, the two inner swing plates c13 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the outer contact plate c12, and the inner swing plate c13 can swing outwards along the position fixing plate c11 through reverse thrust of the contact plate c1 extending outwards.
Wherein, interior balance weight c13 includes outer row groove d1, prevents pressing hole d2, plate d3, outer row groove d1 and plate d3 structure as an organic whole, prevent pressing hole d2 and imbed in the bottom position of plate d3, outer row groove d1 is equipped with threely, and even bottom at plate d3 is parallel distribution, can outwards discharge the film piece through outer row groove d 1.
The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, as the outer connecting plate a1 and the adjacent outer connecting plate a1 have a gap when the outer connecting plate a1 extends outwards, so that the external waste film debris can enter the interior of the crushing roller 23 and is difficult to discharge, the contact plate c1 which is not pressed by the side surface of the outer connecting plate a1 can be pushed outwards by the boosting strip c3 under the matching of the transition plate c2 to extend outwards until the outer surface of the contact plate c1 is attached to the side surface of the outer connecting plate a1, thereby avoiding the situation that the waste film debris outside the crushing roller 23 enters the interior of the crushing roller 23 through the gap between two adjacent outer connecting plates a1, and the reverse thrust generated by the outer connecting plate a1 when the contact plate c1 extends outwards to be attached to the side surface of the adjacent outer connecting plate a1 can lead the inner swinging plate c13 to swing outwards along the position fixing plate c11, thereby preventing the film debris from entering the space between the waste contact plate c1 and the sleeve frame c4, and the waste film scraps at the bottom of the inner swing plate c13 can be discharged outwards through the outer discharge groove d1 by the air flow generated by the swing resetting of the inner swing plate c13 when the contact plate c1 is contracted and reset.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste film processing equipment, its structure includes goes into hopper (1), smashes storehouse (2), collects and fights (3), base (4), go into hopper (1) and inlay the upper end position in smashing storehouse (2), collect hopper (3) and base (4) activity block, its characterized in that: the crushing bin (2) is welded with the base (4);
crushing storehouse (2) are including frame (21), join pole (22), crushing roller (23), join pole (22) embedding in the inside position of frame (21), crushing roller (23) are connected with the front end hinge of joining pole (22).
2. The waste thin film processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (23) comprises an outer connecting plate (a 1), a linkage plate (a 2), an inner ring (a 3) and an elastic sheet (a 4), wherein the outer connecting plate (a 1) is embedded at the outer side position of the linkage plate (a 2), the linkage plate (a 2) is movably clamped with the inner ring (a 3), and the elastic sheet (a 4) is installed between the outer connecting plate (a 1) and the inner ring (a 3).
3. The waste thin film processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer connecting plate (a 1) comprises a fixing plate (a 11), a blocking mechanism (a 12), a downward extending block (a 13) and an elastic strip (a 14), wherein the blocking mechanism (a 12) and the fixing plate (a 11) are of an integrated structure, and the downward extending block (a 13) is in clearance fit with the fixing plate (a 11) through the elastic strip (a 14).
4. The waste film processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the downward-extending block (a 13) comprises a bearing plate (b 1), a swinging plate (b 2) and a rebound strip (b 3), the swinging plate (b 2) is hinged with the bottom of the bearing plate (b 1), and the rebound strip (b 3) is installed between the swinging plate (b 2) and the bearing plate (b 1).
5. The waste film processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the blocking mechanism (a 12) comprises a contact plate (c 1), a transition plate (c 2), a boosting strip (c 3) and a sleeve frame (c 4), wherein the contact plate (c 1) is embedded at the front end position of the transition plate (c 2), the transition plate (c 2) is movably clamped with the sleeve frame (c 4), and the boosting strip (c 3) is installed between the transition plate (c 2) and the inner wall of the sleeve frame (c 4).
6. The waste film processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the contact plate (c 1) comprises a position fixing plate (c 11), an outer contact plate (c 12) and an inner swinging plate (c 13), the outer contact plate (c 12) and the position fixing plate (c 11) are of an integrated structure, and the inner swinging plate (c 13) is hinged with the outer contact plate (c 12).
7. The waste thin film processing equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inner swing plate (c 13) comprises an outer row groove (d 1), a pressure-proof hole (d 2) and a plate (d 3), the outer row groove (d 1) and the plate (d 3) are of an integrated structure, and the pressure-proof hole (d 2) is embedded into the bottom of the plate (d 3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011176005.1A CN112454746A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Waste film processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011176005.1A CN112454746A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Waste film processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112454746A true CN112454746A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74835620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011176005.1A Withdrawn CN112454746A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Waste film processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112454746A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113385275A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-14 | 李砚平 | Waste paper regeneration environmental protection equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011176005.1A patent/CN112454746A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113385275A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-14 | 李砚平 | Waste paper regeneration environmental protection equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210309 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |