CN112454566A - Processing equipment and method for manufacturing pinus sylvestris boards of outdoor wooden swings - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a processing device and a method for manufacturing pinus sylvestris boards of outdoor wooden swings, wherein the processing device comprises: because the stewing box of softening timber and the bending mechanism of bending timber, its characterized in that still includes: the feeding device is connected with the cooking box and the bending mechanism; the first transfer device is arranged right above the feeding device; the second transfer device is arranged on one side of the cooking box; and a setting device; the method comprises the following steps: softening process, material loading process, bending process, blanking process, transfer process and drying and shaping process. Through setting up the first transfer device of loading attachment cooperation and driving the board of bending and cooking case and the cyclic motion between the mechanism of bending, set up the second transfer device simultaneously and will bend the timber of shaping completion and transport to setting device automatically to a large amount of manual operation that the transfer of timber needs has been reduced, makes bending property stable, has improved machining efficiency again.

Description

Processing equipment and method for manufacturing pinus sylvestris boards of outdoor wooden swings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to processing equipment and a method for manufacturing pinus sylvestris boards of outdoor wooden swings.

Background

From a functional and aesthetic standpoint, wood products often need to be curved or curved in shape. The bent solid wood product can be produced through solid wood decomposition and a solid wood bending process. The solid wood bending process is to soften the wood and then to press and mould the wood. In production, the softening process is usually to put the wood into a cooking pot, take out the wood after softening the wood, put the wood on a pressurizing device for compression molding, and then put the molded wood into an air-drying and molding box for molding. However, in production, the process of taking out the wood from the cooking pot and conveying the wood to the bending device and the process of conveying the formed wood to the air drying shaping box are mostly operated manually, the wood needs to be taken from the rack of the cooking pot to the bending device, the temperature of the wood is high, the wood is easily scalded during manual operation, the bending performance can be affected by operating the wood after the temperature is reduced, and meanwhile, the process of taking the bent wood off from the mold and placing the bent wood into the air drying shaping box by manual operation is low in efficiency.

Patent document for CN201910616276.5 discloses a curved processing equipment of arc panel, including the fuselage and the chamber of bending that sets up in the fuselage, the fixed mould of buckling that is provided with on the chamber rear end wall of bending, the bilateral symmetry is provided with the slip chamber in the chamber diapire of bending, slip intracavity slidable is provided with the sliding block, controls two be provided with the boss between the slip chamber, can realize the automation of panel and buckle, and equipment is buckled efficiently, has avoided panel cooling before the bending, is provided with fixing device in the equipment simultaneously, can buckle when accepting the back plank and keep the state of buckling, places the plank because toughness resumes.

However, in the actual use process, the inventor finds that the wood transfer needs a large amount of manual operation, which affects the bending performance, causes low processing efficiency and cannot be automatically and continuously dried.

Disclosure of Invention

One purpose of the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, the feeding device is arranged to cooperate with the first transfer device to drive the bending plate to circularly move between the cooking box and the bending mechanism so as to convey and feed the wood to the bending mechanism for bending and move the bent wood out of the bending mechanism, and the second transfer device is arranged to automatically convey the bent and formed wood to the shaping device for shaping.

Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme is as follows:

a processing equipment for making outdoor wooden swing's pinus sylvestris board includes: because the stewing box of softening timber and the bending mechanism of bending timber, its characterized in that still includes:

the feeding device is connected with the cooking box and the bending mechanism and comprises a first conveyor belt and a bending plate, the bending plate is arranged to bear the wood output by the cooking box, and the first conveyor belt bears the bending plate and conveys the wood to the bending mechanism;

the first transfer device is arranged right above the feeding device, and the first transfer device is arranged for clamping the bending plate together with the wood from the bending mechanism to move towards the cooking box;

the second transfer device is arranged on one side of the cooking box and comprises a clamping assembly for receiving the wood on the first transfer device and simultaneously releasing the bent plate from the first transfer device, a material shifting piece for shifting and outputting the wood from the cooking box and a second driving unit, and the second driving unit drives the clamping assembly and the material shifting piece to synchronously rotate; and

setting device, setting device includes the centre gripping the timber of getting subassembly conveying transfer puts up, is used for supporting the support of stock frame, set up in be used for on the support with the rotatory rotating assembly of stock frame, hold the stock frame is used for right the stock case and the retrieval and utilization subassembly of timber air-dry design, the rotating assembly with the second drive unit transmission is connected, retrieval and utilization subassembly drive the stock frame recycles.

As an improvement, the first transfer device comprises a second conveyor belt, a plurality of groups of clamping plates and a first driving unit, the clamping plates are arranged on the second conveyor belt in an equidistant array mode, the clamping plates are arranged to clamp bending plate lock catches formed by bending of the bending mechanism, the bending plates and wood formed by bending are conveyed to the front portion of the cooking box through the second conveyor belt, the first driving unit is arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt and synchronously drives the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt to move, lock catch portions are arranged at two ends of the bending plates in the length direction, and the lock catch portions and the two ends of the clamping plates in the length direction can be locked in a matched mode.

As an improvement, the grasping assembly includes:

the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on one side of the cooking box and is in transmission connection with the second driving unit;

the clamping frames are integrally connected to the rotating frame, and two clamping frames are symmetrically arranged along the center of a rotating shaft of the rotating frame; and

the clamping unit is arranged at two ends of the length direction of the clamping frame respectively and is used for clamping the wood conveyed by the first transfer device.

As an improvement, the clamping unit includes:

the first clamping block is arranged in a sliding mode relative to the clamping frame;

the second clamping block is hinged to the end part of the clamping frame and provided with a clamping part, a pulling part and an unlocking part, the clamping part can be matched with the first clamping block to clamp the wood, the pulling part is arranged on one side of the clamping part, the unlocking part is arranged at the tail end of the clamping part, and the pulling part and the unlocking part are used for driving the clamping part to rotate;

the first connecting rod is connected with the first clamping block and the second clamping block, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the first clamping block, a kidney-shaped groove is formed in the other end of the first connecting rod, and the second clamping block is arranged; and

the elastic piece is elastically connected with the pulling part and the clamping frame and used for elastically keeping the opening or clamping state of the second clamping block.

As the improvement, the design frame include pivot and integrated connection set up in epaxial holder rotates, the holder is used for the centre gripping the timber that the centre gripping unit transported, and this design frame is contradicted the unblock portion will the unblock of second clamp splice.

As an improvement, the two holders are arranged on the rotating shaft in a back-to-back mode, and the two holders are arranged in a staggered mode in the length direction.

As the improvement, the rotating assembly is in the head and the tail both ends of support respectively set up a set ofly, and two sets of through the transmission shaft transmission connection between the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly includes:

the bevel gear is in transmission connection with the rotating frame;

the rotary drum is rigidly connected with the bevel gear and can be in sleeve transmission with the rotating shaft; and

the swing group is arranged at the rotating output end of the belt pulley group and comprises a crankshaft, a shifting fork piece and a second connecting rod, wherein the crankshaft is integrally arranged with the belt pulley group, the shifting fork piece is arranged opposite to the support in a sliding mode, the second connecting rod is in transmission connection with the crankshaft and the shifting fork piece, and the shifting fork piece can be matched with and stir the rotating shaft to reciprocate along the length direction of the rotating shaft.

As the improvement, the support includes rotation supporting part and translation supporting part, the rotation supporting part includes the arc piece that the symmetry set up from top to bottom, be provided with first ring platform and second ring platform in the pivot, first ring platform cooperable card is located in the arc piece, the second ring platform with shift fork spare phase-match sets up, the cooperation of translation supporting part first ring platform is right the pivot supports.

As an improvement, the recycling assembly comprises:

the rotating chains are symmetrically arranged relative to two sides of the length direction of the support; and

the clamping jaws are arranged on the rotating chain at equal intervals and clamp the shaping frame to move along the track of the rotating chain.

The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the transfer of wood in the background technology needs a large amount of manual operation, the bending performance is influenced, the processing efficiency is low, and automatic continuous air drying cannot be realized by setting the automatic operation of a softening process, a feeding process, a bending process, a blanking process, a transferring process and a drying and shaping process against the defects of the prior art.

Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme is as follows:

the method for manufacturing the pinus sylvestris board of the outdoor wooden swing is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step one, a softening procedure, namely, putting the wood processed into strips into a cooking box in a laminated manner for cooking and softening, wherein the temperature is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the cooking time is set to be 40-100 minutes;

step two, a feeding process, namely, the material shifting piece rotates intermittently to shift the woods from the cooking box to be output to the bending plate one by one, and then the first conveyor belt drives the bending plate bearing the woods to move towards the bending mechanism;

step three, in the bending process, after the bending mechanism receives the bending plate bearing the wood, the bending mechanism is started to bend the wood;

step four, blanking, wherein the first transfer device clamps the bent plate from the bending mechanism and directs the bent plate and the bent wood to the cooking box to move, and the bent plate is kept for bending and shaping for 80-100 minutes in the process;

step five, transferring, namely clamping the wood on the first transfer device by a clamping assembly in the second transfer device, unlocking the bent plate from the first transfer device, conveying the wood to subsequent work, and dropping the bent plate to a first conveyor belt in front of the cooking box to wait for the next feeding process;

and step six, a drying and shaping process, namely, wood is transferred and conveyed to the shaping frame through the second transfer device, the shaping frame is driven to travel for a certain distance along the length direction while the rotating assembly drives the shaping frame to rotate to receive the wood, so that the wood clamped on the shaping frame is arranged in a staggered mode, then the recycling assembly drives the shaping frame to perform rotary motion, and the wood is discharged after being dried and shaped through the shaping box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the feeding device is arranged to cooperate with the first transfer device to drive the bending plate to circularly move between the cooking box and the bending mechanism, so that the wood is conveyed and fed to the bending mechanism to be bent and the bent wood is moved out of the bending mechanism, meanwhile, the transfer device is arranged to automatically convey the bent and formed wood to the shaping device, and the softening process, the feeding process, the bending process, the blanking process, the transfer process and the drying and shaping process are automatically operated in a matched manner, so that a large amount of manual operation required by wood transfer is reduced, the bending performance is stable, and the processing efficiency is improved;

(2) the clamping assembly is arranged to clamp the wood, the lock catch of the clamping plate for folding the bent plate is unlocked, the bent plate naturally falls to the conveying part of the first conveyor belt and is used for waiting for the wood output from the cooking box, the wood clamped by the clamping assembly rotates to the shaping frame to enter the shaping work, and the structure is in linkage transmission, synchronous work, high efficiency and reliability;

(3) the staggered retainer is arranged to enable the wood clamped on the retainer to be staggered with each other, so that air circulation is smooth, drying and shaping of the wood are facilitated, working hours are saved, and efficiency is improved;

(4) according to the wood loading device, the belt wheel set is arranged to obtain rotating power from the rotating frame, the bevel gear set is used for driving the rotating drum to rotate, so that the rotating shaft rotates, the shaping frame rotates and replaces positions, the swinging set is used for driving the rotating shaft to transversely move, and therefore two retainers can receive one wood respectively in a staggered state, loading of the wood on the shaping frame is completed, and the structure is compact and reasonable;

(5) according to the invention, the shaping frame is recycled by arranging the recycling assembly, so that the problem of low efficiency of manual carrying operation is solved, and automatic operation is realized.

In conclusion, the equipment has the advantages of improving the efficiency, saving manual operation, synchronously operating and automatically operating, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of wood processing equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view schematically illustrating the present invention.

Fig. 3 is one of the operation diagrams of the bending mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a second operation diagram of the bending mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the feeding device, the first transfer device and the bending mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device, the first transfer device and the second transfer device.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the cooperative motion of the first transfer device and the second transfer device.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the clamping unit clamping wood.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the operation of the clamping unit for clamping wood.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the second transfer device and the shaping device.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the fitting of the jig and the clamping unit.

Fig. 14 is a second schematic diagram of the fitting of the shaping frame and the clamping unit.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 14 at D.

Fig. 16 is one of the operation diagrams of the clamping unit.

Fig. 17 is a second operation diagram of the clamping unit.

Fig. 18 is a front view of the setting device.

Fig. 19 is an enlarged view of E in fig. 18.

FIG. 20 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely explained by combining the attached drawings.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a processing apparatus for manufacturing a pinus sylvestris board for an outdoor wooden swing includes: because the cooking box 1 of softening timber and the mechanism 2 of bending timber still include:

the feeding device 3 is connected with the cooking box 1 and the bending mechanism 2, the feeding device 3 comprises a first conveying belt 31 and a bending plate 32, the bending plate 32 is arranged to receive the wood 10 output by the cooking box 1, and the first conveying belt 31 carries the bending plate 32 and conveys the wood 10 to the bending mechanism 2;

the first transfer device 4 is arranged right above the feeding device 3, and the first transfer device 4 is arranged to clamp the bending plate 32 together with the wood 10 on the bending mechanism 2 and move towards the cooking box 1;

a second transfer device 5, wherein the second transfer device 5 is arranged at one side of the cooking box 1, the second transfer device 5 comprises a clamping component 51 for receiving the wood 10 on the first transfer device 4 and simultaneously unbuckling the bending plate 32 from the first transfer device 4, a material stirring component 52 for stirring and outputting the wood 10 from the cooking box 1, and a second driving unit 53, and the second driving unit 53 drives the clamping component 51 and the material stirring component 52 to synchronously rotate; and

setting device 6, setting device 6 includes the centre gripping get the timber 10's of subassembly 51 conveying transfer shaping frame 61, be used for supporting shaping frame 61 the support 62, set up in be used for on the support 62 with the rotatory rotating assembly 63 of shaping frame 61, hold shaping frame 61 is used for right the shaping case 64 and the retrieval and utilization subassembly 65 of timber 10 air-dry shaping, rotating assembly 63 with the transmission of second drive unit 53 is connected, retrieval and utilization subassembly 65 drive shaping frame 61 recycles.

It should be noted that, in order to smoothly output the wood 10 from the cooking box 1, the material stirring member 52 and the second driving unit 53 are also arranged on the other side of the cooking box 1 relative to the second transferring device 5, and the material stirring members 52 on the two sides of the cooking box 1 synchronously operate to stir the wood 10 in the cooking box 1 for output.

Further, the first transfer device 4 includes a second conveyor belt 41, a plurality of clamping plates 42 and a first driving unit 43, the clamping plates 42 are arranged in an equidistant array on the second conveyor belt 41, the clamping plates 42 are arranged to clamp the bending plate 32 formed by bending the bending mechanism 2, the second conveyor belt 41 conveys the bending plate 32 and the wood 10 formed by bending to the front portion of the cooking box 1, the first driving unit 43 is arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt 41 and synchronously drives the first conveyor belt 31 and the second conveyor belt 41 to move, locking portions 321 are arranged at two ends of the bending plate 32 in the length direction, and the locking portions 321 and two ends of the clamping plates 42 in the length direction can be locked in a matched manner.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, further, two sets of the first conveyor belts 31 are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of sets of the conveying portions 311 are equidistantly arranged on the first conveyor belts 31, each conveying portion 311 includes two correspondingly arranged bumps 312, and the conveying portion 311 is arranged to accommodate and limit the bending plate 32.

It should be noted that the first conveyor belt 31 and the second conveyor belt 41 are matched in movement, that is, the bending plate 32 is driven by the first conveyor belt 31 to be transported from the cooking box 1 carrying the wood 10 to the bending mechanism 2, and the second conveyor belt 41 drives the clamping plate 42 to transport the bending plate 32 bent on the bending mechanism 2 to the front part of the cooking box 1, and the operation is sequentially repeated.

It should be noted that the projection 312 provided on the first conveyor belt 31 is used to form the conveying portion 311 for restraining the bending plate 32, and is used to push the bending plate 32 into the bending mechanism 2.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the bending mechanism 2 further includes:

a frame 21;

the two jacking plates 22 are symmetrically hinged to the frame 21, and the jacking plates 22 are used for bearing the bending plates 32;

the jacking cylinder 23 is arranged below the jacking plates 22, and the jacking cylinder 23 drives the two jacking plates 22 to open and close oppositely; and

and a mold 24, wherein the mold 24 is arranged on the frame 21, and the mold 24 is matched with the top moving plate 22 to bend and shape the bending plate 32.

The jacking cylinder 23 jacks the jacking plate 22 to bend the timber 10 upwards, when the bending is completed, the second conveyor belt 41 drives the clamping plate 42 to the upper part of the bending mechanism 2, the clamping plate 42 is locked by matching with the locking part 321, and the second conveyor belt 41 drives the bending plate 32 and the timber 10 to separate from the model part 24.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, further, the grasping assembly 51 includes:

the rotating frame 511 is rotatably arranged on one side of the cooking box 1 and is in transmission connection with the second driving unit 53;

the clamping frames 512 are integrally connected to the rotating frame 511, and two clamping frames 512 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the rotating shaft of the rotating frame 511; and

and the clamping units 513 are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping frame 512 in the length direction in one group, and the clamping units 513 are arranged to clamp the wood 10 conveyed by the first transfer device 4.

Specifically, when the wood 10 is conveyed to the cooking box 1 by the clamping plate 42, the clamping frame 512 in the clamping assembly 51 waits right above the cooking box 1, the clamping unit 513 is in an open state, after the wood 10 is conveyed to the contact clamping unit 513, the clamping unit 513 can clamp the wood, meanwhile, the clamping plate 42 disappears the lock catch of the bending plate 32, the bending plate 32 naturally drops to the conveying part 311 of the first conveyor belt 31 to wait for the wood 10 output from the cooking box 1, and the wood 10 clamped by the clamping unit 513 rotates to the shaping frame 61 along with the rotating frame 511 to enter the shaping work.

As shown in fig. 9, 10, 16 and 17, further, the clamping unit 513 includes:

the first clamping block 5131 is arranged in a sliding manner relative to the clamping frame 512;

the second clamping block 5132 is hinged to the end of the clamping frame 512, the second clamping block 5132 is provided with a clamping portion 51321, a pulling portion 51322 and an unlocking portion 51323, the clamping portion 51321 can be matched with the first clamping block 5131 to clamp the wood 10, the pulling portion 51322 is arranged on one side of the clamping portion 51321, the unlocking portion 51323 is arranged at the tail end of the clamping portion 51321, and the pulling portion 51322 and the unlocking portion 51323 are used for driving the clamping portion 51321 to rotate;

a first link 5133, wherein the first link 5133 connects the first clamping block 5131 and the second clamping block 5132, one end of the first link 5133 is hinged to the first clamping block 5131, the other end of the first link 5133 is provided with a kidney-shaped groove 51331, and the second clamping block 5132; and

an elastic member 5134, wherein the elastic member 5134 elastically connects the pulling portion 51322 and the clamping frame 512, and the elastic member 5134 elastically maintains the open or clamped state of the second clamping block 5132.

Specifically, the timber 10 pushes against the first clamping block 5131 and slides relative to the clamping frame 512, the first connecting rod 5133 is connected with the first clamping block 5131 to move together and drive the second clamping block 5132 to rotate relative to the clamping frame 512, the timber 10 is clamped after the second clamping block 5132 rotates, and finally a certain clamping force is elastically kept by the elastic member 5134.

As shown in fig. 11 to 15, further, the shaping frame 61 includes a rotating shaft 611 and a holding frame 612 integrally connected to the rotating shaft 611, the holding frame 612 is used to hold the wood 10 conveyed by the clamping unit 513, and the shaping frame 61 abuts against the unlocking portion 51323 to unlock the second clamping block 5132.

Further, two holding frames 612 are arranged on the rotating shaft 611 in a back-to-back manner, and the two holding frames 612 are arranged in a staggered manner in the length direction.

It should be noted that the staggered holders 612 make the wood 10 clamped thereon staggered with each other, so that air circulation is smooth, drying and shaping of the wood 10 are facilitated, working hours are saved, and efficiency is improved.

Further, the rotating assemblies 63 are respectively disposed at the head end and the tail end of the bracket 62 in one group, two groups of the rotating assemblies 63 are in transmission connection through a transmission shaft 66, and each rotating assembly 63 includes:

the bevel teeth 632 are in transmission connection with the rotating frame 511;

the rotating drum 633 is rigidly connected with the bevel gear 632, and the rotating drum 633 and the rotating shaft 611 can be in sleeve transmission; and

the swinging group 634, the swinging group 634 is disposed at the rotation output end of the belt wheel set 631, the swinging group 634 includes a crankshaft 6341 integrally disposed with the belt wheel set 631, a shifting fork 6342 slidably disposed relative to the bracket 62, and a second connecting rod 6343 drivingly connecting the crankshaft 6341 and the shifting fork 6342, and the shifting fork 6342 may cooperate to shift the rotating shaft 611 to reciprocate along the length direction thereof.

Specifically, the bevel gear 632 obtains rotational power from the rotating frame 511 through the belt wheel set 631 to drive the rotating drum 633 to rotate, so as to rotate the rotating shaft 611, so that the shaping frame 61 rotates and changes positions, and the swinging set 634 is used to drive the rotating shaft 611 to move laterally, so as to achieve that the two holders 612 receive one wood 10 in a staggered state, respectively, and complete loading of the wood 10 on the shaping frame 61.

As shown in fig. 8, 14, and 15, the support 62 further includes a rotating support 621 and a translating support 622, the rotating support 621 includes an arc-shaped member 6211 disposed in an up-down symmetrical manner, the rotating shaft 611 is provided with a first circular ring table 6111 and a second circular ring table 6112, the first circular ring table 6111 can be clamped in the arc-shaped member 6211 in a matching manner, the second circular ring table 6112 is disposed in a matching manner with the shifting fork member 6342, and the translating support 622 cooperates with the first circular ring table 6111 to support the rotating shaft 611.

As shown in fig. 18 and 19, further, the recycling assembly 65 includes:

the rotary chains 651 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bracket 62 in the length direction; and

the clamping jaws 652 are arranged in groups on the revolving chain 651 at equal intervals, and the clamping jaws 652 clamp the shaping frame 61 to move along the track of the revolving chain 651.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and 20, the method for manufacturing the pinus sylvestris board of the outdoor wooden swing is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step one, softening process, namely, putting the wood 10 processed into strips into a cooking box 1 in a laminated manner for cooking and softening, wherein the temperature is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the cooking time is set to be 40-100 minutes;

step two, in the feeding process, the material poking pieces 52 intermittently rotate to poke the woods 10 from the cooking box 1 to be output to the bending plates 32 one by one, and then the first conveyor belt 31 drives the bending plates 32 bearing the woods 10 to move towards the bending mechanism 2;

step three, in the bending process, after the bending mechanism 2 receives the bending plate 32 loaded with the wood 10, the bending mechanism 2 is started to bend the wood 10, and in the process, the bending plate 32 is kept bent and shaped for 80-100 minutes;

step four, a blanking process, in which the first transfer device 4 clamps the bending plate 32 from the bending mechanism 2 and moves towards the cooking box 1 together with the wood 10 which is bent;

step five, a transferring process, in which the clamping assembly 51 in the second transferring device 5 clamps the timber 10 on the first transferring device 4, and simultaneously unlocks the bending plate 32 from the first transferring device 4, the timber 10 is conveyed to the subsequent work, and the bending plate 32 falls to the first conveyor belt 31 before the cooking box 1 to wait for the next feeding process;

and sixthly, drying and shaping, namely transferring and conveying the wood 10 to a shaping frame 61 through a second transfer device 5, driving the shaping frame 61 to rotate by a rotating assembly 63 to receive the wood 10 and simultaneously driving the shaping frame 61 to move for a certain distance along the length direction, so that the wood 10 clamped on the shaping frame 61 is arranged in a staggered manner, driving the shaping frame 61 to rotate by a recycling assembly 65, and discharging the wood 10 after drying and shaping through a shaping box 64.

The working process is as follows:

manually and sequentially putting the wood 10 into the cooking box 1 for cooking and softening, arranging a material stirring piece 52 at a discharge port of the cooking box 1 to stir and output the wood 10 subjected to cooking and softening one by one, then taking the wood 10 by a bending plate 32 carried by a first conveyor belt 31 and conveying the wood 10 towards a bending mechanism 2, simultaneously transferring the wood 10 subjected to bending by the bending mechanism 2 and the bending plate 32 to the front part of the cooking box 1 by a first transfer device 4, clamping the wood 10 on the first transfer device 4 by a clamping assembly 51 in a second transfer device 5, unlocking the bending plate 32 from the first transfer device 4, dropping the wood 10 on the first conveyor belt 31 for waiting for loading the wood 10 at the next time, transferring the wood 10 clamped by the second transfer device 5 to a shaping frame 61 for loading, conveying the wood 10 into a shaping box 64 by a supporting part 622 of a support 62 for air drying and shaping after each shaping frame 61 is loaded with two wood 10, finally, the recycling assembly 65 drives the shaping frame 61 to rotate, so that automatic and repeated recycling of the shaping frame 61 is realized.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A processing equipment for making outdoor wooden swing's pinus sylvestris board includes: because soften wooden cooking box (1) and the bending mechanism (2) of bending timber of softening, its characterized in that still includes:

the feeding device (3) is connected with the cooking box (1) and the bending mechanism (2), the feeding device (3) comprises a first conveying belt (31) and a bending plate (32), the bending plate (32) is arranged to bear the wood (10) output by the cooking box (1), and the first conveying belt (31) bears the bending plate (32) and conveys the wood (10) to the bending mechanism (2);

the first transfer device (4), the first transfer device (4) is arranged right above the feeding device (3), and the first transfer device (4) is arranged to clamp the bending plate (32) together with the wood (10) on the bending mechanism (2) and move towards the cooking box (1);

the second transfer device (5) is arranged on one side of the cooking box (1), the second transfer device (5) comprises a clamping assembly (51) for receiving the wood (10) on the first transfer device (4) and simultaneously releasing the bending plate (32) from the first transfer device (4), a material shifting piece (52) for shifting and outputting the wood (10) from the cooking box (1) and a second driving unit (53), and the second driving unit (53) drives the clamping assembly (51) and the material shifting piece (52) to synchronously rotate; and

sizing device (6), sizing device (6) are including the centre gripping get sizing frame (61) of timber (10) that subassembly (51) conveying was transferred, be used for supporting support sizing frame (61) support (62), set up in be used for on support (62) with sizing frame (61) rotatory rotating assembly (63), hold sizing frame (61) are used for right sizing case (64) and retrieval and utilization subassembly (65) of timber (10) air-dry sizing, rotating assembly (63) with second drive unit (53) transmission is connected, retrieval and utilization subassembly (65) drive sizing frame (61) recycle.

2. The processing equipment for manufacturing the pinus sylvestris board of the outdoor wooden swing according to claim 1, wherein the first transfer device (4) comprises a second conveyor belt (41), a plurality of clamping plates (42) and a first driving unit (43), the clamping plates (42) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the second conveyor belt (41) in an equidistant array, the clamping plates (42) are arranged to be used for clamping and locking the bent board (32) bent and formed by the bending mechanism (2), the bent board (32) and the wood (10) bent and formed by the bending are conveyed to the front part of the cooking box (1) by the second conveyor belt (41), the first driving unit (43) is arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt (41) and synchronously drives the first conveyor belt (31) and the second conveyor belt (41) to move, and two ends of the bent board (32) in the length direction are provided with parts (321), the locking part (321) can be matched and locked with the two ends of the clamping plate (42) in the length direction.

3. The processing plant of pinus sylvestris panels for making outdoor wooden swings as claimed in claim 1 wherein, the gripping assembly (51) comprises:

the rotating frame (511) is rotatably arranged on one side of the cooking box (1) and is in transmission connection with the second driving unit (53);

the clamping frames (512) are integrally connected to the rotating frame (511), and two clamping frames (512) are symmetrically arranged along the center of a rotating shaft of the rotating frame (511); and

the clamping units (513) are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping frame (512) in the length direction in one group, and the clamping units (513) are arranged to clamp the wood (10) conveyed by the first transfer device (4).

4. The processing equipment of pinus sylvestris boards for making an outdoor wooden swing according to claim 3, wherein the clamping unit (513) comprises:

the first clamping block (5131), the first clamping block (5131) is arranged in a sliding mode relative to the clamping frame (512);

the second clamping block (5132) is hinged to the end of the clamping frame (512), the second clamping block (5132) is provided with a clamping portion (51321), a pulling portion (51322) and an unlocking portion (51323), the clamping portion (51321) can be matched with the first clamping block (5131) to clamp the wood (10), the pulling portion (51322) is arranged on one side of the clamping portion (51321), the unlocking portion (51323) is arranged at the tail end of the clamping portion (51321), and the pulling portion (51322) and the unlocking portion (51323) are used for driving the clamping portion (51321) to rotate;

a first connecting rod (5133), wherein the first connecting rod (5133) is connected with the first clamping block (5131) and the second clamping block (5132), one end of the first connecting rod (5133) is hinged with the first clamping block (5131), the other end of the first connecting rod (5133) is provided with a kidney-shaped groove (51331), and the second clamping block (5132); and

an elastic member (5134), the elastic member (5134) elastically connecting the pulling portion (51322) and the clamping frame (512), the elastic member (5134) being used for elastically maintaining the open or clamping state of the second clamping block (5132).

5. The processing equipment of a pinus sylvestris board for making outdoor wood swing of claim 4, characterized in that, the design frame (61) including pivot (611) and body coupling set up in holder (612) on pivot (611), holder (612) are used for the centre gripping timber (10) that clamping unit (513) transported, and this design frame (61) conflict the unblock portion (51323) will second clamp splice (5132) unblock.

6. The processing equipment of the pinus sylvestris board for making the outdoor wooden swing according to claim 5, wherein the two holders (612) are arranged on the rotating shaft (611) in a back-to-back manner, and the two holders (612) are arranged in a staggered manner in a length direction.

7. The processing equipment of the pinus sylvestris board for making the outdoor wooden swing according to claim 6, wherein the rotating assemblies (63) are respectively provided with a group at the head and the tail ends of the bracket (62), the two groups of rotating assemblies (63) are in transmission connection through a transmission shaft (66), and the rotating assemblies (63) comprise:

the bevel gear (632) is in transmission connection with the rotating frame (511);

the rotating drum (633) is rigidly connected with the bevel gear (632), and the rotating drum (633) and the rotating shaft (611) can be in sleeve transmission; and

the swing group (634), the swing group (634) set up in the rotation output of band pulley group (631), this swing group (634) include with the bent axle (6341) that band pulley group (631) an organic whole set up, relative the fork (6342) that support (62) slip set up and transmission connection bent axle (6341) with second connecting rod (6343) of fork (6342), fork (6342) can cooperate and stir pivot (611) along its length direction reciprocating motion.

8. The processing equipment of a pinus sylvestris board for making outdoor wood system swing according to claim 7, characterized in that, support (62) are including rotating supporting part (621) and translation supporting part (622), rotate supporting part (621) including arc (6211) that the longitudinal symmetry set up, be provided with first ring platform (6111) and second ring platform (6112) on pivot (611), first ring platform (6111) cooperable card is located in arc (6211), second ring platform (6112) with fork piece (6342) phase-match sets up, translation supporting part (622) cooperation first ring platform (6111) is right pivot (611) support.

9. The processing plant for making pinus sylvestris boards for outdoor wooden swings according to claim 1 wherein the recycling assembly (65) comprises:

the rotary chains (651) are symmetrically arranged relative to two sides of the length direction of the bracket (62); and

the clamping jaws (652) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the revolving chain (651) at equal intervals, and the clamping jaws (652) clamp the shaping frame (61) to move along the track of the revolving chain (651).

10. The method for manufacturing the pinus sylvestris board of the outdoor wooden swing is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step one, softening process, namely, putting the wood (10) processed into strips into a cooking box (1) in a laminated manner for cooking and softening, wherein the temperature is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the cooking time is set to be 40-100 minutes;

secondly, a feeding process, namely, the material stirring piece (52) rotates intermittently to stir the woods (10) from the cooking box (1) and output the woods to the bending plate (32) one by one, and then the first conveying belt (31) drives the bending plate (32) bearing the woods (10) to move towards the bending mechanism (2);

step three, in the bending process, after the bending mechanism (2) receives the bending plate (32) bearing the wood (10), the bending mechanism (2) is started to bend the wood (10);

step four, a blanking process, wherein the first transfer device (4) clamps the bent plate (32) from the bending mechanism (2) and moves together with the bent wood (10) to the cooking box (1), and the bent plate (32) is kept bent and shaped for 80-100 minutes in the process;

step five, a transferring process, in which the clamping assembly (51) in the second transferring device (5) clamps the wood (10) on the first transferring device (4), the bending plate (32) is unlocked from the first transferring device (4), the wood (10) is conveyed to the subsequent work, and the bending plate (32) falls to the first conveying belt (31) in front of the cooking box (1) to wait for the use of the next feeding process;

sixthly, drying and shaping, wherein the wood (10) is transferred and conveyed to the shaping frame (61) through the second transfer device (5), the rotating assembly (63) drives the shaping frame (61) to rotate, the wood (10) is taken in and taken out, meanwhile, the shaping frame (61) is driven to move for a certain distance along the length direction, the wood (10) clamped on the shaping frame (61) is arranged in a staggered mode, then the recycling assembly (65) drives the shaping frame (61) to rotate, and the wood (10) is dried and shaped through the shaping box (64) and then discharged.

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