CN112454289A - Box body assembling machine for painting box - Google Patents

Box body assembling machine for painting box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112454289A
CN112454289A CN202011242514.XA CN202011242514A CN112454289A CN 112454289 A CN112454289 A CN 112454289A CN 202011242514 A CN202011242514 A CN 202011242514A CN 112454289 A CN112454289 A CN 112454289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
supporting plate
frame
plate
rotating wheel
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Granted
Application number
CN202011242514.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112454289B (en
Inventor
戴君德
陈建中
卢正祥
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Tianchang Shuangfeng Stationery Co ltd
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Tianchang Shuangfeng Stationery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011242514.XA priority Critical patent/CN112454289B/en
Publication of CN112454289A publication Critical patent/CN112454289A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112454289B publication Critical patent/CN112454289B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/06Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of trestle type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/10Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/12Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with storage compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a drawing box body assembling machine which comprises a bottom platform and a square outer frame fixed on the bottom platform, wherein a baffle is fixed on the back surface of the outer frame, a square inner frame is fixed on the baffle, an accommodating groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the accommodating groove comprises a transverse first groove and a transverse second groove as well as a longitudinal third groove and a longitudinal fourth groove, and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form the square accommodating groove; the bottom of the first groove and the second groove are provided with first supporting plate grooves, first supporting plates are arranged in the first supporting plate grooves, the bottom end of each first supporting plate is connected with a first lifting device, the bottom of the third groove and the bottom of the fourth groove are provided with second supporting plate grooves, second supporting plates are arranged in the second supporting plate grooves, and the bottom end of each second supporting plate is connected with a second lifting device; four corners of the outer frame are provided with air nail guns and nail holes. The painting box body assembling machine enables the produced painting box body and the upper frame to be installed correspondingly and easily.

Description

Box body assembling machine for painting box
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of painting box processing equipment, and particularly relates to a painting box body assembling machine.
Background
In fine arts design field, the drawing box is the instrument commonly used, and current drawing box includes the multiple, and wherein the drawing box of a commonly used for having the upper ledge, the upper ledge and the box of current drawing box all are artifical the equipment, and the last frame that consequently makes corresponds with the drawing box and has great difference to make the drawing box and go up the higher requirement of frame cooperation result of use can not satisfy people.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an assembly machine for a painting box body.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution as follows:
the drawing box body assembling machine comprises a bottom platform and a square outer frame fixed on the bottom platform, wherein a baffle is fixed on the back surface of the outer frame, a square inner frame is fixed on the baffle, an accommodating groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame and comprises a transverse first groove and a transverse second groove and a longitudinal third groove and a longitudinal fourth groove, and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form the square accommodating groove; a first supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the first groove and the second groove, a first supporting plate is arranged in the first supporting plate groove, the bottom end of the first supporting plate is connected with a first lifting device, a second supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the third groove and the fourth groove, a second supporting plate is arranged in the second supporting plate groove, and the bottom end of the second supporting plate is connected with a second lifting device; and four corners of the outer frame are provided with air nail guns and nail holes.
Preferably, the inner frame comprises a first inner frame and a second inner frame, a transverse fifth groove is formed between the first inner frame and the second inner frame, and a first supporting plate groove and a first supporting plate are arranged in the fifth groove; and a pneumatic nail gun and a nail hole are arranged on the outer frame corresponding to the fifth groove.
Preferably, a pressing plate is slidably connected to the bottom platform at a position corresponding to the opening of the outer frame, a fixing plate is fixed to one end far away from the outer frame, and a pressing plate driving device for driving the pressing plate to move is arranged between the pressing plate and the fixing plate.
During the use of foretell drawing box kludge, will correspond first recess and second recess, four planks of third recess and fourth recess pass through the device and extrude to corresponding recess in, start the hookup location that the air nailer was squeezed into adjacent plank with the nail, make four planks form drawing box main frame body, then through first elevating gear, second elevating gear drive first layer board and second layer board drag the frame main part simultaneously and make it break away from the holding tank can, the main part of drawing box like this is shaping, all the other parts accessible manual work equipment can, foretell drawing box kludge can use manual operation, also can cooperate automatic devices such as manipulators to make automatic main installation system, this drawing box kludge has following advantage:
1. the wood board for manufacturing the main frame is limited in the corresponding groove, so that when the nail is locally stressed in the driving process, the whole wood board is supported by the corresponding inner wall of the groove, and the wood board is not easy to crack outwards, so that the rejection rate of the wood board is greatly reduced;
2. during processing, the four boards can be processed simultaneously, and the assembly efficiency of the main frame is improved.
3. Receive the restriction of holding tank, the main frame standard of production is unanimous to make the drawing box of production correspond the installation with last frame more easily, if there is the plank unqualified time, can learn very easily through corresponding recess when putting into corresponding recess, consequently do not have the inconsistent condition of main frame size of preparation, be favorable to the combination of upper ledge and drawing box.
The invention provides a technical scheme as follows: the drawing box body assembling machine comprises a U-shaped bottom platform and a square outer frame fixed on the bottom platform, wherein the outer frame is fixedly connected with two side faces of the U-shaped bottom platform, a baffle is fixed on the back face of the outer frame, a square inner frame is fixed on the baffle, an accommodating groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame and comprises a transverse first groove and a transverse second groove as well as a longitudinal third groove and a longitudinal fourth groove, and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form the square accommodating groove; a first supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the first groove and the second groove, a first supporting plate is arranged in the first supporting plate groove, the bottom end of the first supporting plate is connected with a first lifting device, a second supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the second groove and the fourth groove, a second supporting plate is arranged in the second supporting plate groove, and the bottom end of the second supporting plate is connected with a second lifting device; a first square hole is formed in the top end of the outer frame, a first blocking plate capable of blocking the square hole is arranged on the first square hole, a supporting frame is fixed to the top end of the U-shaped bottom platform, and a third lifting device used for driving the first blocking plate to lift is arranged on the supporting frame; a second square hole is formed in the bottom end of the outer frame, a second blocking plate capable of blocking the square hole is arranged on the second square hole, and a fourth lifting device used for driving the second blocking plate to lift is fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped bottom platform; and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are transversely provided with tenon or mortise machining devices.
Preferably, the tenon machining device is a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel comprises a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel which are transversely arranged, a space is formed between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and a flange is arranged in the middle of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel; the mortise machining device comprises a transversely arranged rotating wheel, and an inner groove matched with the flange is formed in the middle of the rotating wheel.
Preferably, a chamfer is arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove; the runner is provided with first corrugated surfaces at two sides of the flange, the first corrugated surfaces are positioned in the middle of two side parts of the runner, the rotating wheel is provided with second corrugated surfaces at two sides of the inner groove, and the second corrugated surfaces and the first corrugated surfaces are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the rotating wheel is provided with a plurality of blades circumferentially at two sides of the flange, the blades are located at the middle positions of two side portions of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is provided with depressed portions with the same length as the blades at two sides of the inner groove, and the depressed portions are arranged corresponding to the blades.
Preferably, the depth of the recess is the same as the height of the blade projecting from the wheel.
Preferably, the height of the blade protruding out of the rotating wheel is 2-4 mm.
Preferably, the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are transversely provided with a mortise machining device;
the first lifting device is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, a first driving device used for driving the first lifting device to move horizontally is fixed at one end of the support frame, a third plugging plate and a third lifting device used for driving the third plugging plate to lift are arranged on the support frame, the third lifting device is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, a second driving device used for driving the third lifting device to move horizontally is fixed at one end of the support frame, and a tenon machining device is arranged on the third plugging plate corresponding to the mortise machining device; the second elevating gear with bottom platform sliding connection, the one end of bottom platform is fixed with and is used for the drive second elevating gear horizontal migration's third drive arrangement, be provided with the fourth closure plate on the support frame and be used for the drive the fourth elevating gear that the fourth closure plate goes up and down, fourth elevating gear with bottom platform sliding connection, the one end of bottom platform is fixed with and is used for the drive fourth elevating gear horizontal migration's fourth drive arrangement, correspond on the fourth closure plate mortise processingequipment's position is provided with tenon processingequipment.
When the picture box body assembling machine is used, two wood boards corresponding to a third groove and a fourth groove are extruded into the corresponding grooves through the device, a first blocking plate and a second blocking plate are driven to be arranged in corresponding square holes through the third lifting device and the fourth lifting device, and a tenon or mortise machining device is started to machine tenon or mortise structures on the two wood boards, so that the other two wood boards and the two wood boards can be accurately positioned, and no specific requirement can be made on whether the tenon and mortise structures of the other two wood boards are in the first groove and the second groove; after other another plank processed corresponding tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, after the main part of drawing box was assembled, the manual equipment of all the other parts accessible can, foretell drawing box kludge can use manual operation, also can cooperate automatic device such as manipulator to make into automatic main installation system, when this drawing box kludge equipment drawing box main frame, receive the restriction of holding tank, the main frame standard of production is unanimous, thereby make the drawing box of production and last frame correspond the installation more easily, if there is plank size unqualified, can learn very easily through corresponding recess when putting into corresponding recess, consequently the condition that the main frame size of not having the preparation is inconsistent, be favorable to the combination of upper ledge and drawing box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a paintbox assembly machine according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of example 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the easel box assembly machine according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first closure plate and the third closure plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first closure plate;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a third closure plate;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8 at C;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of another third closure plate; (ii) a
FIG. 11 is one of the fitting relationship diagrams of the rotary wheel and the rotary wheel in embodiment 2;
FIG. 12 is a second drawing showing the fitting relationship between the rotary wheel and the rotary wheel in embodiment 2;
in the figure: a bottom platform 1; an outer frame 2; a baffle 3; a first inner frame 4; a second inner frame 5; a first groove 6; a second groove 7; a third groove 8; a fourth groove 9; a first pallet 10; a second pallet 11; a pneumatic nail gun 12; a connection pipe 121; a nail hole 13; a fifth groove 14; a column 15; a platen 16; a fixed plate 17; a platen drive 18; a first closure plate 19; a support frame 20; a third lifting device 21; a second closure plate 22; a fourth lifting device 23; a first pulley 24; a second runner 25; a flange 26; a rotating wheel 27; an inner groove 28; the first corrugated surface 29; a second corrugated surface 30; a blade 31; a recessed portion 32; a first driving device 33; a third closure plate 34; a fifth lifting device 35; a second drive device 36; a cutting wheel 37.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, the drawing box body assembling machine provided by the invention, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, comprises a bottom platform 1, and a square outer frame 2 fixed on the bottom platform, wherein a baffle 3 is fixed on the back surface of the outer frame, and a square inner frame is fixed on the baffle, wherein the inner frame can be one, in order to meet the requirement of internal layering of the drawing box, two or more than two frames can be included as shown in the figure, which is not specifically limited herein, a receiving groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the receiving groove comprises a first transverse groove 6 and a second transverse groove 7, a third longitudinal groove 8 and a fourth longitudinal groove 9, and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form a square receiving groove; the bottom of the first groove and the bottom of the second groove are provided with first supporting plate grooves, first supporting plates 10 are arranged in the first supporting plate grooves, the bottom end of the first supporting plates is connected with a first lifting device, the bottom of the third groove and the bottom of the fourth groove are provided with second supporting plate grooves, second supporting plates 11 are arranged in the second supporting plate grooves, and the bottom end of the second supporting plates is connected with a second lifting device, wherein the first lifting device and the second lifting device can use the existing lifting devices; the outer frame is provided at four corners with air nail guns 12 and nail holes 13, wherein the connection pipes 121 of all air nail guns can be connected together for simultaneous ventilation.
More than during the use of drawing box kludge, will correspond first recess and second recess, four planks of third recess and fourth recess pass through the device and extrude to corresponding recess in, start the hookup location that the air nail rifle was squeezed into adjacent plank with the nail, make four planks form drawing box main frame body, then through first elevating gear, second elevating gear drive first layer board and second layer board drag the frame main part simultaneously and make it break away from the holding tank can, the main part of drawing box like this is shaping, all the other parts accessible manual work equipment can, foretell drawing box kludge can use manual operation, also can cooperate automatic devices such as manipulators to make automatic main installation system, this drawing box kludge has following advantage:
1. the wood board for manufacturing the main frame is limited in the corresponding groove, so that when the nail is locally stressed in the driving process, the whole wood board is supported by the corresponding inner wall of the groove, and the wood board is not easy to crack outwards, so that the rejection rate of the wood board is greatly reduced;
2. during processing, the four boards can be processed simultaneously, and the assembly efficiency of the main frame is improved.
3. Receive the restriction of holding tank, the main frame standard of production is unanimous to make the drawing box of production correspond the installation with last frame more easily, if there is the plank unqualified time, can learn very easily through corresponding recess when putting into corresponding recess, consequently do not have the inconsistent condition of main frame size of preparation, be favorable to the combination of upper ledge and drawing box.
The general painting box body is provided with two layers, therefore, as shown in fig. 1, the inner frame generally comprises a first inner frame 4 and a second inner frame 5, a transverse fifth groove 14 is formed between the first inner frame and the second inner frame, a first supporting plate groove and a first supporting plate are arranged in the fifth groove, an air nail gun 12 and a nail hole 13 are arranged on the outer frame corresponding to the fifth groove, and thus, a herringbone main frame can be produced, and the manufactured painting box body is divided into two layers.
In order to facilitate the pushing of the wood board, referring to fig. 3, a pressing plate 16 may be further slidably connected to a position of the bottom platform corresponding to the opening of the outer frame, a fixing plate 17 is fixed to one end away from the outer frame, a pressing plate driving device 18 for driving the pressing plate to move is disposed between the pressing plate and the fixing plate, the driving device may be an electric driving device or a hydraulic driving device, or may be a driving device which is convenient for automatic control, such as an electric cylinder, and the like.
Example 2, example 2 is a variation of example 1: referring to fig. 4 and 5, the drawing box specifically comprises a U-shaped bottom platform 1 and a square outer frame 2 fixed on the bottom platform, wherein the outer frame is fixedly connected with two side surfaces of the U-shaped bottom platform, a baffle 3 is fixed on the back surface of the outer frame, and a square inner frame 4 is fixed on the baffle, wherein the inner frame can be one, and in order to meet the requirement of internal layering of the drawing box, two or even more than two frames can be included as shown in the drawing box, which is not specifically limited herein, a receiving groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the receiving groove comprises a transverse first groove 6 and a transverse second groove 7, and a longitudinal third groove 8 and a longitudinal fourth groove 9, and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form a square receiving groove; the bottom of the first groove and the bottom of the second groove are provided with a first supporting plate groove, a first supporting plate 10 is arranged in the first supporting plate groove, the bottom end of the first supporting plate is connected with a first lifting device, the bottom of the second groove and the bottom of the fourth groove are provided with a second supporting plate groove, a second supporting plate 11 is arranged in the second supporting plate groove, and the bottom end of the second supporting plate is connected with a second lifting device, wherein the first lifting device and the second lifting device can use the existing lifting devices; a first square hole is formed in the top end of the outer frame, a first blocking plate 19 capable of blocking the square hole is arranged on the first square hole, the general first square hole is flush with the first blocking plate, a supporting frame 20 is fixed to the top end of the U-shaped bottom platform, and a third lifting device 21 used for driving the first blocking plate to lift is arranged on the supporting frame; a second square hole is formed in the bottom end of the outer frame, a second blocking plate 22 capable of blocking the square hole is arranged on the second square hole, the general second square hole is flush with the second blocking plate, and a fourth lifting device 23 for driving the second blocking plate to lift is fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped bottom platform; and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are transversely provided with tenon or mortise machining devices.
When the picture box body assembling machine is used, two wood boards corresponding to the third groove and the fourth groove are extruded into the corresponding grooves through the device, the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are driven to be arranged in the corresponding square holes through the third lifting device and the fourth lifting device, and the tenon or mortise machining device is started to machine tenon or mortise structures on the two wood boards, so that the other two wood boards and the two wood boards can be accurately positioned, and no specific requirement can be made on whether the tenon and mortise structures of the other two wood boards are in the first groove and the second groove; after the other wood boards are processed into corresponding tenon-and-mortise structures and the main body part of the picture box body is assembled, the rest parts can be assembled manually, the painting box body assembling machine can be operated manually or can be matched with automatic devices such as a mechanical arm and the like to manufacture an automatic main assembling system, when the main frame of the drawing box body is assembled by the drawing box body assembling machine, the main frame is limited by the holding tank, the produced main frames have the same standard, so that the box body of the produced painting box and the upper frame can be more easily correspondingly installed, if the wood board is unqualified, when the corresponding groove is put in, the user can easily know the position through the corresponding groove, so that the situation that the manufactured main frame is not consistent in size is avoided, the combination of the upper frame and the box body of the drawing box is facilitated, and compared with embodiment 1, the contact surface of the connecting position of the mortise and tenon structure is large, and the manufactured main frame is more stable.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the tenoning device is a runner, and specifically includes a first runner 24 and a second runner 25 which are transversely arranged, a gap is provided between the first runner and the second runner, and a flange 26 is arranged at a middle position of the first runner and the second runner; referring to fig. 4 and 5, the mortise processing device comprises a transversely-arranged rotating wheel 27, an inner groove 28 matched with the flange is formed in the middle of the rotating wheel, in the embodiment, the positions of the left side and the right side of the rotating wheel can be flush with the inner walls of the third groove and the fourth groove, and the first square hole and the second square hole can be formed in one side, far away from the baffle, of the outer frame in a square groove mode. In this embodiment, the runner can use pneumatic wheel, certainly also can use electronic round, and the runner all can use the wheel for processing such as grinding wheel, cutting wheel or cutting grinding wheel with the rotation wheel to the tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure of plank is gone out in more convenient quick processing.
As a preferred embodiment, see fig. 11: a chamfer is arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove; first corrugated surfaces 29 are arranged on the two sides of the flange on the rotating wheel, the first corrugated surfaces are located in the middle of the two side portions of the rotating wheel, second corrugated surfaces 30 are arranged on the rotating wheel on the two sides of the inner groove, and the second corrugated surfaces and the first corrugated surfaces are arranged in a staggered mode. The first corrugated surface and the second corrugated surface are arranged, so that the corrugated surfaces and the rest parts of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft are not on the same plane when the tenon-and-mortise structure is processed on the wood board, part of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft is firstly contacted with the wood board during processing, and part of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft is contacted with the wood board after part of the rotating shaft or the rotating shaft is contacted with the wood board, so that the part of the rotating shaft except the flange or the inner groove is prevented from being contacted with the wood board simultaneously to form large friction force to block the rotation of the rotating shaft or the rotating; in addition, the first corrugated surface and the second corrugated surface are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the corrugated surfaces between the processed transverse wood board and the processed longitudinal wood board are staggered, and in the process of mutual compression joint, gaps exist between the corrugated surfaces between the transverse wood board and the longitudinal wood board, so that the transverse wood board and the longitudinal wood board are more easily deformed when being extruded and deformed, and the contact surfaces between the transverse wood board and the longitudinal wood board are not easily damaged; in addition, the corrugated surfaces between the transverse wood boards and the longitudinal wood boards are staggered, so that the contact surfaces of the corrugated parts are mutually abutted when the transverse wood boards and the longitudinal wood boards are extruded, and the wood boards are more firmly fixed after being extruded and deformed; set up the chamfer through at the inner groove inner groovy and make the fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure that vertical plank processed have the chamfer, because chamfer department opening is a bit bigger, consequently the tenon structure of the horizontal plank of being convenient for is put into, be particularly useful for processing the plank that has the corrugate surface of mutual dislocation, certainly initial positioning mainly still through the sunken and the flange cooperation that the inner groove processed that the flange was processed out, prevent like this that the plank that has the corrugate surface of mutual dislocation from moving to the direction that corresponds each other under the pressure effect, thereby make the corrugate surface of mutual dislocation lose the deformation effect.
In order to facilitate the processing of the mortise and tenon structure, the applicant also makes another scheme: referring to fig. 12, a plurality of blades 31 are circumferentially arranged on the rotating wheel at two sides of the flange, the blades are located in the middle of two sides of the rotating wheel, recessed portions 32 with the same length as the blades are arranged on the rotating wheel at two sides of the inner groove, the recessed portions are arranged corresponding to the blades, the depth of the recessed portions is generally the same as the height of the blades protruding out of the rotating wheel, in this embodiment, the height of the blades protruding out of the rotating wheel is 2-4mm, and the blades are manufactured by using 3mm as a standard. Use this kind of structure at the in-process to plank processing mortise and tenon structure, except the flange, the blade part of pivot is earlier processed the plank with the plank contact, with the plank contact behind the other parts to prevent that the pivot from forming great frictional force with the plank contact simultaneously except flange or part and hindering the pivot to rotate, and then prevent that the pivot from being blocked, the recess cooperation that the arch of the recess processing of axis of rotation and blade processing out makes between the plank fixed more firm.
As a preferable scheme, referring to fig. 6-8, a mortise processing device is transversely arranged on the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate; the third lifting device is connected with the support frame in a sliding manner, a first driving device 33 used for driving the third lifting device to move horizontally is fixed at one end of the support frame, a third blocking plate 34 and a fifth lifting device 35 used for driving the third blocking plate to lift are arranged on the support frame, the fifth lifting device is connected with the support frame in a sliding manner, a second driving device 36 used for driving the fifth lifting device to move horizontally is fixed at one end of the support frame, and a tenon machining device is arranged on the third blocking plate corresponding to the mortise machining device; the fourth lifting device is connected with the bottom platform in a sliding manner, one end of the bottom platform is fixedly provided with a third driving device for driving the fourth lifting device to horizontally move, the support frame is provided with a fourth blocking plate and a sixth lifting device for driving the fourth blocking plate to lift, the sixth lifting device is connected with the bottom platform in a sliding manner, one end of the bottom platform is fixedly provided with a fourth driving device for driving the sixth lifting device to horizontally move, a tenon machining device is arranged on the fourth blocking plate corresponding to the mortise machining device, the preferred scheme can drive the third lifting device and the fifth lifting device to move back and forth by the first driving device and the second driving device, so that the mortise machining structure for the wood board inserted into the first groove and the second groove can be selected, and the tenon machining structure for the wood board inserted into the third groove and the fourth groove can be machined by the third driving device and the fourth driving device, connection structure of four plank of more quick completion, can use extrusion device after having processed tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure with about two plank extrusion together can, when actual preparation, can also set tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches processingequipment into the mode that can up-and-down motion according to the design of layer board, the device of two plank about the extrusion can also be regarded as to foretell closure like this, it is more convenient to use, in addition, for the convenience of more thorough processing to the tenon, see figure 10, the both sides that can also rotate the driving wheel on the third closure set up the position cutting or the mill flat so that two plank about two plank of tenon structure both sides of two plank about with the position of two plank about convenient to, at this moment of course, first square hole and second quad slit can set up on the outer frame in the form of square groove, the tank bottom of square groove is the baffle promptly. The cutting wheel may be an air wheel, an electric wheel, or a machining wheel such as a grinding wheel.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a drawing box kludge which characterized in that: the square outer frame comprises a bottom platform (1) and a square outer frame (2) fixed on the bottom platform, a baffle (3) is fixed on the back of the outer frame, a square inner frame is fixed on the baffle, an accommodating groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame and comprises a transverse first groove (6), a transverse second groove (7), a longitudinal third groove (8) and a longitudinal fourth groove (9), and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form the square accommodating groove;
a first supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the first groove and the second groove, a first supporting plate (10) is arranged in the first supporting plate groove, the bottom end of the first supporting plate is connected with a first lifting device, a second supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the third groove and the fourth groove, a second supporting plate (11) is arranged in the second supporting plate groove, and the bottom end of the second supporting plate is connected with a second lifting device;
and four corners of the outer frame are provided with air nail guns (12) and nail holes (13).
2. The picture box assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner frame comprises a first inner frame (4) and a second inner frame (5), a transverse fifth groove (14) is formed between the first inner frame and the second inner frame, and a first supporting plate groove and a first supporting plate are arranged in the fifth groove;
and a pneumatic nail gun (12) and a nail hole (13) are arranged on the outer frame corresponding to the fifth groove.
3. The picture box assembly machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom platform is connected with a pressing plate (16) in a sliding mode corresponding to the position of the opening of the outer frame, a fixing plate (17) is fixed at one end, away from the outer frame, of the bottom platform, and a pressing plate driving device (18) used for driving the pressing plate to move is arranged between the pressing plate and the fixing plate.
4. The utility model provides a drawing box kludge which characterized in that: the U-shaped bottom platform comprises a U-shaped bottom platform (1) and a square outer frame (2) fixed on the bottom platform, wherein the outer frame is fixedly connected with two side faces of the U-shaped bottom platform, a baffle (3) is fixed on the back face of the outer frame, a square inner frame (4) is fixed on the baffle, a containing groove is formed between the outer frame and the inner frame and comprises a transverse first groove (6), a transverse second groove (7), a longitudinal third groove (8) and a longitudinal fourth groove (9), and the first groove, the third groove, the second groove and the fourth groove are sequentially connected end to form the square containing groove;
a first supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the first groove and the second groove, a first supporting plate (10) is arranged in the first supporting plate groove, the bottom end of the first supporting plate is connected with a first lifting device, a second supporting plate groove is formed in the groove bottoms of the second groove and the fourth groove, a second supporting plate (11) is arranged in the second supporting plate groove, and the bottom end of the second supporting plate is connected with a second lifting device;
a first square hole is formed in the top end of the outer frame, a first blocking plate (19) capable of blocking the square hole is arranged on the first square hole, a supporting frame (20) is fixed to the top end of the U-shaped bottom platform, and a third lifting device (21) used for driving the first blocking plate to lift is arranged on the supporting frame;
a second square hole is formed in the bottom end of the outer frame, a second blocking plate (22) capable of blocking the square hole is arranged on the second square hole, and a fourth lifting device (23) used for driving the second blocking plate to lift is fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped bottom platform;
and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are transversely provided with tenon or mortise machining devices.
5. The picture box assembly machine according to claim 4, wherein: the tenon machining device is a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel comprises a first rotating wheel (24) and a second rotating wheel (25) which are transversely arranged, a space is reserved between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and a flange (26) is arranged in the middle of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel;
the mortise machining device comprises a transversely arranged rotating wheel (27), and an inner groove (28) matched with the flange is formed in the middle of the rotating wheel.
6. A small picture box upper frame assembling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a chamfer is arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove;
first corrugated surfaces (29) are arranged on the two sides of the flange on the rotating wheel, the first corrugated surfaces are located in the middle of the two side portions of the rotating wheel, second corrugated surfaces (30) are arranged on the rotating wheel on the two sides of the inner groove, and the second corrugated surfaces and the first corrugated surfaces are arranged in a staggered mode.
7. A small picture box upper frame assembling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the rotary wheel is characterized in that a plurality of blades (31) are circumferentially arranged on two sides of the flange, the blades are located in the middle of two side portions of the rotary wheel, recessed portions (32) with the same length as the blades are arranged on two sides of the inner groove on the rotary wheel, and the recessed portions and the blades are correspondingly arranged.
8. A small picture box upper frame assembling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the depth of the concave part is the same as the height of the blade protruding the rotating wheel.
9. A small picture box upper frame assembling machine according to claim 8, wherein: the height of the blade protruding the rotating wheel is 2-4 mm.
10. A compact picture box frame assembly machine according to any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein:
the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are transversely provided with a mortise machining device;
the third lifting device is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, a first driving device (33) used for driving the third lifting device to move horizontally is fixed at one end of the support frame, a third plugging plate (34) and a fifth lifting device (35) used for driving the third plugging plate to lift are arranged on the support frame, the fifth lifting device is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, a second driving device (36) used for driving the fifth lifting device to move horizontally is fixed at one end of the support frame, and a tenon machining device is arranged on the third plugging plate corresponding to the mortise machining device;
fourth elevating gear with bottom platform sliding connection, the one end of bottom platform is fixed with and is used for the drive fourth elevating gear horizontal migration's third drive arrangement, be provided with the fourth closure plate on the support frame and be used for the drive the sixth elevating gear that the fourth closure plate goes up and down, sixth elevating gear with bottom platform sliding connection, the one end of bottom platform is fixed with and is used for the drive sixth elevating gear horizontal migration's fourth drive arrangement, correspond on the fourth closure plate fourth processingequipment's position is provided with tenon processingequipment.
CN202011242514.XA 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Picture box body assembling machine Active CN112454289B (en)

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