CN112451776A

CN112451776A - Multifunctional automatic enema drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN112451776A
Application number: CN202011259725.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭玉婷; 余志英; 杨花峰; 邱萍; 高会娜; 刘兰忆
Original assignee: Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic enema drainage device, which is characterized in that the temperature of enema can be conveniently adjusted by controlling the work of a temperature adjusting structure, so that the use requirements of different enema patients can be met, enema discharge can flow along the directions of an anal tube, a three-way tube and a waste liquid storage bag by arranging the three-way tube, so that the discharge can be conveniently collected, the pressure in an enema storage end is changed by controlling the size of an air bag, the larger the pressure is, the larger the gap formed between a ball and a conical hole is, otherwise, the smaller the gap is, so that the filling speed of the enema can be conveniently controlled, and the detachable structures between the three-way tube and the waste liquid storage bag, a connecting tube and the three-way tube, and the three-way tube and the anal tube are arranged, so that only the three-way tube, the waste liquid storage bag and the anal tube need to be replaced when different patients carry out enema, and the recycling of other parts is facilitated.

Description

Multifunctional automatic enema drainage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clystering, in particular to a multifunctional automatic clystering and discharging device.

Background

Enema is a treatment method in which a catheter is inserted into the colon from the anus through the rectum to fill liquid, so as to achieve the effects of relaxing bowels and exhausting air, stimulate the peristalsis of the intestine, soften and remove feces, and have the effects of reducing temperature, hastening parturition, diluting intestinal toxicants and reducing absorption, and low-temperature solution is used for cooling patients with high fever, and in addition, the treatment purposes of supplying medicines, nutrition, moisture and the like can be achieved.

There are more enema equipment in the market at present, but most of exist and to be unable to adjust the temperature of enema liquid, be not convenient for collect enema exhaust liquid, be not convenient for control the speed of enema, most of as an organic whole equipment, be not convenient for carry out the problem of recycling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a multifunctional automatic enema drainage device which can adjust a temperature piece of enema liquid according to requirements, is convenient for collecting the discharge of enema and controlling the speed of enema, and is convenient for recycling due to a detachable structure.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional automatic enema drainage device comprises an enema liquid storage end, wherein the enema liquid storage end is connected with a temperature regulating structure for regulating the temperature of liquid, a pressure regulating device for regulating the pressure is arranged outside the enema liquid storage end, the enema liquid storage end is connected with a three-way pipe through a connecting pipe, one end of the three-way pipe is detachably connected with a waste liquid storage bag, and the other end of the three-way pipe is detachably connected with an anal pipe;

automatically controlled box is installed to the bottom of enema storage end, automatically controlled box is connected with operating panel through the wire, the internally mounted of connecting pipe has the governing valve.

Enema storage end includes the soft bag, the diaphragm is all installed to the top and the bottom of soft bag, the top of soft bag is installed and is run through and extend to the outside notes liquid pipe of diaphragm, the top threaded connection who annotates the liquid pipe has sealed cap, the bottom of soft bag is installed and is run through and extend to the outside discharge pipe of diaphragm, the bottom and the connecting pipe of discharge pipe are connected.

The temperature adjusting structure comprises a water pump, a hose arranged in a surrounding mode is installed in the bag wall of the soft bag, one end of the hose is connected with the water pump, the other end of the hose is connected with a water tank, and the water tank is connected with the water pump through a pipeline;

the inside of water tank installs the electrothermal tube, the outside of water tank is pasted and is had semiconductor refrigeration piece.

The pressure regulating device comprises an air bag wrapped outside the soft bag, an air inlet pipe of the air bag is connected with an inflator pump, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on an exhaust pipe of the air bag.

The waste liquid storage bag is connected with a negative pressure pump through a conduit.

The governing valve is including installing the installation pipe on the connecting pipe, the inside of installation pipe is provided with the bell mouth, stifled ball has been cup jointed to the inside of bell mouth, the top of stifled ball is connected with the spring, the spring runs through and extends to the top of bell mouth and is connected with the inside top of installation pipe.

The connecting position of the three-way pipe and the connecting pipe is provided with a one-way valve, and the outside of the connecting pipeline of the three-way pipe and the waste liquid storage bag is detachably provided with a clamp.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the multifunctional automatic enema drainage device is characterized in that the temperature of enema can be conveniently adjusted by controlling the work of the temperature adjusting structure, so that the use requirements of different enema patients can be met, enema discharge can flow along the directions of the anal tube, the three-way tube and the waste liquid storage bag by arranging the three-way tube, so that the discharge can be conveniently collected, the pressure in the enema storage end is changed by controlling the size of the air bag, the larger the pressure is, the larger the gap formed between the ball and the conical hole is, and the smaller the gap is, otherwise, so that the filling speed of the enema can be conveniently controlled, and the detachable structures between the three-way tube and the waste liquid storage bag, the connecting tube and the three-way tube, and the three-way tube and the anal tube are arranged, so that only the three-way tube, the waste liquid storage bag and the anal tube need to be replaced when different patients perform enema, and the recycling of other parts is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the end A1 of the present invention;

1. an enema storage end; 2. a temperature adjusting structure; 3. a voltage regulating device; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a three-way pipe; 6. a waste liquid storage bag; 7. an anal canal; 8. an electronic control box; 9. an operation panel; 10. adjusting a valve; 11. a liquid injection pipe; 12. a sealing cap; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a transverse plate; 15. a soft bag; 16. a hose; 17. a water pump; 18. a water tank; 19. an electric heating tube; 20. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 21. an air bag; 22. an air inlet pipe; 23. an inflator pump; 24. an exhaust pipe; 25. an electromagnetic valve; 26. a conduit; 27. a negative pressure pump; 28. installing a pipe; 29. a tapered hole; 30. blocking the ball; 31. a spring; 32. a one-way valve; 33. and (4) a clamp.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

The multifunctional automatic enema drainage device comprises an enema storage end 1, wherein the enema storage end 1 is connected with a temperature adjusting structure 2 for adjusting the temperature of liquid, the temperature of the enema stored in the enema storage end 1 is controlled by the temperature adjusting structure 2, a pressure adjusting device 3 for adjusting the pressure is mounted outside the enema storage end 1, so that the pressure in the enema storage end 1 can be adjusted, the outflow speed of the enema can be controlled, the enema storage end 1 is connected with a three-way pipe 5 through a connecting pipe 4, one end of the three-way pipe 5 is detachably connected with a waste liquid storage bag 6, and the other end of the three-way pipe 5 is detachably connected with an anal pipe 7;

automatically controlled box 8 is installed to the bottom of enema storage end 1, and the inside of automatically controlled box 8 is provided with group battery, singlechip, relay isotructure, mainly controls the operation of the inside consumer of equipment, and automatically controlled box 8 is connected with operating panel 9 through the wire, carries out the input of data through operating panel 9 to the inside of automatically controlled box 8, and the internally mounted of connecting pipe 4 has governing valve 10.

Preferably: the enema storage end 1 comprises a soft bag 15, transverse plates 14 are mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the soft bag 15, an infusion tube 11 which penetrates through and extends to the outside of the transverse plates 14 is mounted at the top end of the soft bag 15, a sealing cap 12 is connected to the top end of the infusion tube 11 in a threaded mode, adding operation of enema is facilitated, a discharge tube 13 which penetrates through and extends to the outside of the transverse plates 14 is mounted at the bottom end of the soft bag 15, and the bottom end of the discharge tube 13 is connected with a connecting tube 4.

Preferably: the temperature adjusting structure 2 comprises a water pump 17, a hose 16 arranged in a surrounding manner is installed in the bag wall of the soft bag 15, one end of the hose 16 is connected with the water pump 17, the other end of the hose 16 is connected with a water tank 18, and the water tank 18 is connected with the water pump 17 through a pipeline; by controlling the operation of the water pump 17, water in the water tank 18 can pass through the inside of the hose 16, thereby changing the temperature of the enema inside the enema storing end 1;

an electric heating tube 19 is arranged in the water tank 18, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 20 is adhered on the outer part of the water tank 18, and the water temperature in the water tank 18 is adjusted by controlling the operation of the electric heating tube 19 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 20.

Preferably: the pressure regulating device 3 comprises an air bag 21 wrapped outside the soft bag 15, an air inlet pipe 22 of the air bag 21 is connected with an inflator 23, the interior of the air bag 21 is inflated by controlling the operation of the inflator 23, the soft bag 15 is pressed inwards through the air bag 21, so that the pressure inside the soft bag 15 is increased, an electromagnetic valve 25 is installed on an exhaust pipe 24 of the air bag 21, and the electromagnetic valve 25 is opened, so that the gas in the air bag 21 is exhausted.

Preferably: the waste liquid storage bag 6 is connected with a negative pressure pump 27 through a conduit 26, so that negative pressure is formed inside the waste liquid storage bag 6, and the entering of enema discharge liquid is facilitated.

Preferably: the regulating valve 10 comprises a mounting pipe 28 mounted on the connecting pipe 4, a taper hole 29 is arranged in the mounting pipe 28, a blocking ball 30 is sleeved in the taper hole 29, a spring 31 is connected to the top end of the blocking ball 30, the spring 31 penetrates through the taper hole 29 and extends to the upper side of the taper hole 29 and is connected with the top end of the mounting pipe 28, and the structure is arranged so that the larger the internal pressure of the soft bag 15 is, the larger the gap formed between the blocking ball 30 and the taper hole 29 is, and the larger the outflow of the enema liquid is.

Preferably: check valve 32 is installed to the hookup location department of three-way pipe 5 and connecting pipe 4, prevents that enema discharge liquid from entering into the inside of connecting pipe 4, and the clip 33 is installed with the outside dismantlement formula of the connecting tube of waste liquid storage bag 6 to three-way pipe 5, and the setting of clip 33 can prevent that enema liquid from entering into the inside of waste liquid storage bag 6.

In embodiment 1, when the multifunctional automatic enema discharging device is used, enema is added into the enema storage end 1 through the liquid injection pipe 11, the operation of the electric heating pipe 19 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 20 is controlled according to the enema requirement, so that the temperature of the enema in the enema storage end 1 is adjusted, then the air pump 17 is used for inflating the air bag 21, so that the pressure inside the soft bag 15 is increased, the gap between the blocking ball 30 and the conical hole 29 is increased, so that the enema flows out from the inside of the connecting pipe 4, then the enema enters the body of a patient through the three-way pipe 5 and the anal pipe 7, the air in the air bag 21 is discharged by opening the electromagnetic valve 25, the air pressure inside the soft bag 15 is recovered, the blocking ball 30 is in close contact with the conical hole 29, so that no enema flows out from the connecting pipe 4, at this time, the negative pressure pump 27 is operated to cause the waste fluid in the patient to flow in the direction of the anal tube 7, the three-way tube 5, and the waste fluid storage bag 6, thereby collecting the waste fluid, and the enema treatment is performed on the patient by the above-described repeated action.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional automatic enema drainage device, includes enema storage end (1), characterized by: the temperature adjusting device is characterized in that the enema liquid storage end (1) is connected with a temperature adjusting structure (2) for adjusting the temperature of liquid, a pressure adjusting device (3) for adjusting the pressure is arranged outside the enema liquid storage end (1), the enema liquid storage end (1) is connected with a three-way pipe (5) through a connecting pipe (4), one end of the three-way pipe (5) is detachably connected with a waste liquid storage bag (6), and the other end of the three-way pipe (5) is detachably connected with an anal pipe (7);

automatically controlled box (8) are installed to the bottom of enema storage end (1), automatically controlled box (8) are connected with operating panel (9) through the wire, the internally mounted of connecting pipe (4) has governing valve (10).

2. A multi-functional automated enema drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: enema storage end (1) is including soft bag (15), diaphragm (14) are all installed to the top and the bottom of soft bag (15), the top of soft bag (15) is installed and is run through and extend to outside notes liquid pipe (11) of diaphragm (14), the top end threaded connection of notes liquid pipe (11) has sealing cap (12), the bottom of soft bag (15) is installed and is run through and extend to outside discharge pipe (13) of diaphragm (14), the bottom and the connecting pipe (4) of discharge pipe (13) are connected.

3. A multifunctional automated enema drainage device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the temperature adjusting structure (2) comprises a water pump (17), a hose (16) arranged in a surrounding mode is installed in the bag wall of the soft bag (15), one end of the hose (16) is connected with the water pump (17), the other end of the hose (16) is connected with a water tank (18), and the water tank (18) is connected with the water pump (17) through a pipeline;

an electric heating tube (19) is installed inside the water tank (18), and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet (20) is pasted outside the water tank (18).

4. A multi-functional automated enema drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: pressure regulating equipment (3) are including parcel at outside gasbag (21) of soft bag (15), intake pipe (22) of gasbag (21) are connected with pump (23), install solenoid valve (25) on blast pipe (24) of gasbag (21).

5. A multi-functional automated enema drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the waste liquid storage bag (6) is connected with a negative pressure pump (27) through a conduit (26).

6. A multi-functional automated enema drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: governing valve (10) are including installing installation pipe (28) on connecting pipe (4), the inside of installation pipe (28) is provided with bell mouth (29), stifled ball (30) have been cup jointed to the inside of bell mouth (29), the top of stifled ball (30) is connected with spring (31), spring (31) run through and extend to the top of bell mouth (29) and be connected with the inside top of installation pipe (28).

7. A multi-functional automated enema drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting position of the three-way pipe (5) and the connecting pipe (4) is provided with a one-way valve (32), and the outside of the connecting pipeline of the three-way pipe (5) and the waste liquid storage bag (6) is detachably provided with a clamp (33).