CN112451105A - Improved endoscope transfer trolley for department of gastroenterology and using method thereof - Google Patents
Improved endoscope transfer trolley for department of gastroenterology and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112451105A CN112451105A CN202011388778.6A CN202011388778A CN112451105A CN 112451105 A CN112451105 A CN 112451105A CN 202011388778 A CN202011388778 A CN 202011388778A CN 112451105 A CN112451105 A CN 112451105A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/10—Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/13—Trolleys, e.g. carts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/20—Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/24—Stands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
- A61B2050/0058—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover closable by translation
- A61B2050/0059—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover closable by translation parallel to the lid plane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
- A61B2050/0067—Types of closures or fasteners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
- A61B2050/311—Cases
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Abstract
The invention relates to an improved endoscope transfer trolley for department of gastroenterology and a using method thereof, wherein the endoscope transfer trolley comprises a supporting table and a pushing support frame, the pushing support frame is arranged on the supporting table, two vertical support plates are symmetrically connected to opposite side walls of the pushing support frame, and vertical sliding grooves are formed in the vertical support plates; the height of the storage mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, so that when an instrument is taken off, medical staff does not need to bend down, the time-saving and labor-saving effects can be achieved, meanwhile, the box cover can be pushed when the storage mechanism is arranged, and in the pushing process, the storage box and the box cover can be guaranteed not to be separated, so that in the actual working process, the purpose that the box cover does not occupy the space of a medical environment can be achieved, and therefore the improved endoscopic transfer trolley for the gastroenterology is more suitable for the use of the medical staff and better conforms to the concept that the medical space needs to be fully utilized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of digestive system equipment, in particular to an improved endoscopic transfer trolley for a digestive system and a using method thereof.
Background
With the pace of global technological advancement, the development of modern medical science and technology is changing day by day. Over a century of development, digestive endoscopy has evolved from a simple diagnostic tool to one of the important means of minimally invasive treatment. Nowadays, China already has endoscopes with multiple functions, and the diagnosis level of digestive system diseases is remarkably improved.
Endoscopes are used frequently in hospitals as one of important means in a disease diagnosis and treatment process, and most endoscopes need to be in contact with natural cavities and mucous membranes of human bodies in the using process, so that the endoscopes need to be used after being sterilized. Therefore, the improvement of the efficiency of the endoscope disinfection process has important significance for reducing the waiting time of patients, improving the service quality of hospitals and improving the use efficiency of medical instruments.
But the current scope transfer car (buggy) has the problem of function singleness:
1. in order to better isolate bacteria, a tray cover is arranged on a storage tray, but the existing tray cover is directly placed on the storage tray, so that the tray cover needs to be placed when an instrument is taken, but the space of a medical environment is limited, and the problem of inconvenient placement exists;
2. the existing endoscope transfer trolley is provided with two storage devices, the positions of the two storage devices cannot be adjusted, so that instruments in the storage devices below need to be stood down to be taken when the instruments are taken, and the problems of time consumption and labor consumption are solved when the instruments are taken.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an improved endoscope transfer trolley for the department of gastroenterology and a using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical needs, and provide an improved endoscope transfer trolley for the department of gastroenterology and a using method thereof so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the improved endoscope transfer trolley for the digestive system department comprises a supporting table and a pushing support frame, wherein the pushing support frame is arranged on the supporting table, two vertical supporting plates are symmetrically connected to the opposite side walls of the pushing support frame, vertical sliding grooves are formed in the vertical supporting plates, vertical sliding blocks are arranged in the vertical sliding grooves in a sliding mode, connecting columns are connected to the ends, located outside the vertical sliding grooves, of the vertical sliding blocks, the free ends of the connecting columns are connected with movable plates, ejection assemblies are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the movable plates, the lower ends of the ejection assemblies are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting table, a first locking mechanism is arranged on each movable plate, and two storage mechanisms are fixedly arranged between the two movable plates.
Furthermore, the ejection assembly comprises an ejection support barrel, an ejection support rod and an ejection support spring, the ejection support rod is movably inserted into the ejection support barrel, the ejection support spring is wound and connected outside the ejection support rod, and two ends of the ejection support spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the ejection support barrel and the side wall of the ejection support rod.
Furthermore, the first locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod and a first bearing plate, the L-shaped connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the moving plate, the first bearing plate is fixedly arranged at the free end of the L-shaped connecting rod, the combined structure of the L-shaped connecting rod and the first bearing plate is buckled on the pushing support frame in a sliding mode, a first through hole is formed in the first bearing plate, a first locking rod is movably inserted into the first through hole, a first supporting spring is wound outside the first locking rod, two ends of the first supporting spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first locking rod and the side wall of the first bearing plate respectively, the first locking rod is movably inserted into the first locking hole, the first locking hole is formed in the pushing support frame, and a second locking hole matched with the first locking rod is formed in the pushing support frame.
Furthermore, one end of the first locking rod, which is positioned outside the first locking hole, is fixedly connected with a first drawing plate.
Further, storage mechanism includes storage box and case lid, case lid movable cover closes on the opening of storage box, the lateral wall of case lid is connected with down and connects the curb plate, and has seted up horizontal spout down on connecting the curb plate, slide in the horizontal spout and be provided with horizontal slider, and the lateral wall of horizontal slider is connected with the one end of direction subassembly, the other end fixed connection of direction subassembly is on the lateral wall of horizontal spout, the upper end of horizontal slider is connected with the connection curb plate, and goes up to connect the curb plate fixed setting on the lateral wall of storage box.
Further, the guide assembly comprises a guide cylinder, a guide rod and a guide spring, the guide rod is movably inserted into the guide cylinder, the guide spring is wound and connected outside the guide rod, and two ends of the guide spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the guide cylinder and the side wall of the guide rod.
Furthermore, the lower connecting side plate and the upper connecting side plate are provided with the same locking mechanism II, the vertical rod and the transverse rod are commented by the locking mechanism II, the vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the lower connecting side plate, the transverse rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod, the transverse rod is provided with a through hole II, a locking rod II is movably inserted into the through hole II, a supporting spring II is wound and connected onto the locking rod II, two ends of the supporting spring II are respectively and fixedly connected onto the upper end face of the transverse rod and the side wall of the locking rod II, the lower end of the locking rod II is movably inserted into the locking hole III, and the upper connecting side plate is provided with a locking hole IV matched with the locking rod II.
Furthermore, one end of the second locking rod, which is positioned outside the third locking hole, is fixedly connected with a second drawing plate.
Further, promote the symmetry on the support frame and be provided with two buffer gear, buffer gear includes buffer board and rubber pad, the rubber pad is fixed to be set up on the buffer board, and the buffer board one end of keeping away from the rubber pad is connected with the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever activity is pegged graft on No. two bearing boards, and No. two bearing boards are fixed to be set up on promoting the support frame, the carriage release lever outer winding is connected with buffer spring, and buffer spring's both ends respectively fixed connection on the lateral wall of carriage release lever and on No. two bearing board's up end.
Further, the method comprises the following processes
Lifting process of the storage mechanism:
the left hand and the right hand pull the first pulling plate to one side far away from each other, the movement of the first pulling plate drives the first locking rod to move, after the first locking rod moves out of the first locking hole, the moving plate drives the storage mechanism to move upwards under the pushing of the ejection assembly, meanwhile, the first locking rod also moves upwards relatively, so that the first locking hole is staggered, at the moment, the first pulling plate is loosened, the storage mechanism moves upwards along with the continuous pushing of the ejection assembly until the first locking rod moves to the second locking hole, the first locking rod enters the second locking hole under the pushing of the first supporting spring to play a locking role, specifically, the current position of the storage mechanism is locked, so that the position of the storage mechanism cannot be changed, the equipment is convenient to remove, and the lifting of the storage mechanism is realized in the movement process, therefore, when medical staff take the instruments in the lower storage mechanism, the medical staff do not need to bend down, and the effect of convenient operation is achieved;
buffering and limiting:
in the process of upward movement of the storage mechanism, in order to prevent the storage mechanism from moving upwards without limit, the invention is provided with the buffer mechanism, the arrangement of the buffer mechanism can limit the upward movement of the storage mechanism, and ensure that the storage mechanism only moves to a position convenient for medical staff to take the instrument, and the arrangement of the buffer mechanism can also play a role of buffering, so that the impact caused when the storage mechanism stops moving due to the limit of the buffer mechanism is avoided, thus not only protecting the equipment, but also preventing the instrument in the inertial storage mechanism from impacting the box cover under the action of inertia after the storage mechanism stops suddenly due to the limit, which is not beneficial to protecting the equipment and simultaneously is also beneficial to keeping the sterility of the instrument;
descending process of the storage mechanism:
the left hand and the right hand simultaneously pull the first pulling plate to a party far away from each other and drive the first pulling plate to move out of the first locking hole, then the left hand and the right hand press the first pulling plate downwards, along with the downward movement of the storage mechanism driven by the first supporting plate, the L-shaped connecting rod and the moving plate, the first locking rod can move to the first locking hole along with the continuous descending of the storage mechanism, at the moment, the first pulling plate of the left hand is firstly released, the first locking rod on the left side enters the first locking hole under the pushing of the first supporting spring to realize the left side locking, and then the right hand is released, the first locking rod on the right side enters the first locking hole under the pushing of the first supporting spring to realize the right side locking, so that the storage mechanism is lowered and the locking process is realized;
opening and closing of the lid:
in order to take the instrument conveniently, the box cover needs to be opened, the second pull plate is pulled upwards by the right hand, the second pull plate moves to drive the second locking rod to move upwards until the second locking rod moves out of the third locking hole, the upward pulling is stopped, then the box cover is pushed to move backwards by the left hand, the storage box is opened, the box cover stops being pushed and the second pull plate is loosened until the fourth locking hole moves to the position right below the second locking rod, the second locking rod enters the fourth locking hole under the pushing of the second supporting spring, so that the locking process is realized, and the box cover can be prevented from moving in the instrument taking process; the instrument is taken away and is accomplished, when the storage box needs to be closed, manual No. two pull boards of pulling upwards, and outside No. three locking holes are moved through No. two pull boards with No. two locking levers, at this moment, under the pulling of direction subassembly, can make the upper junction curb plate take the case lid to move to the direction of resetting, under the pulling force effect, when making No. two locking levers and No. three locking holes take place the dislocation, loosen the hand, then under the effect of direction subassembly, make the case lid realize resetting, realize the shutoff to the storage box, and No. two locking levers can enter into No. four locking holes, lock current position.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. the height of the storage mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, so that when an instrument is taken off, medical staff does not need to bend down, the time-saving and labor-saving effects can be achieved, meanwhile, the box cover can be pushed when the storage mechanism is arranged, and in the pushing process, the storage box and the box cover can be guaranteed not to be separated, so that in the actual working process, the purpose that the box cover does not occupy the space of a medical environment can be achieved, and therefore the improved endoscopic transfer trolley for the gastroenterology is more suitable for the use of the medical staff and better conforms to the concept that the medical space needs to be fully utilized.
B. The combined structure of the vertical sliding block, the connecting column, the moving plate and the ejection assembly is arranged, and the combined structure can be used for supporting the storage mechanism and pushing the storage mechanism to move upwards, so that the storage mechanism is prevented from shaking in the moving process, and meanwhile, the effect of saving time and labor can be achieved when the height of the storage mechanism is lifted.
C. In the movement process of the storage mechanism, in order to ensure that the state of the storage mechanism is locked, the first locking mechanism is arranged, the first locking mechanism can be used for locking the storage mechanism, the position of the storage mechanism is kept still when the storage mechanism moves upwards to pick up an instrument, the position of the storage mechanism can be locked when the storage mechanism moves downwards to store, and the storage mechanism is prevented from occupying too much storage control.
D. When the storage mechanism moves upwards, in order to avoid the storage mechanism from moving too high, the buffer mechanism is arranged on the pushing support frame, the buffer mechanism can play a role in limiting the storage mechanism, and meanwhile, the buffer mechanism can play a role in buffering, so that the storage mechanism is prevented from being impacted due to the limit stop motion of the buffer mechanism, the equipment can be protected, and after the storage mechanism stops suddenly due to the limit, instruments in the inertial storage mechanism can impact on the box cover under the action of inertia, so that the protection of the equipment is not facilitated, and the sterility of the instruments is not maintained.
E. The storage box and the box cover are also provided with a second locking mechanism which is used for locking different parts of the box cover, the box cover is reasonable in structural design and convenient and fast to operate, and the unlocking and locking processes of the box cover can be effectively carried out through the second locking mechanism, so that the box cover can be controlled more conveniently in the opening and closing states of the storage box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 of the improved endoscopic transfer vehicle for department of gastroenterology of the invention and a method for using the same;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology and the method of using the same of FIG. 1, showing the structure B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure C in FIG. 1 of the improved endoscopic transfer vehicle for department of gastroenterology of the invention and a method of using the same;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of an improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology and a method of using the same according to the present invention, and the storage mechanism in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the improved endoscopic transfer vehicle for department of gastroenterology and a use method thereof, and a partial enlarged structure in fig. 5 is shown.
The reference numbers are as follows:
support table 1, push support frame 2, vertical support plate 3, vertical sliding chute 4, vertical sliding block 5, connecting column 6, moving plate 7, ejection assembly 8, ejection support cylinder 81, ejection support rod 82, ejection support spring 83, first locking mechanism 9, L-shaped connecting rod 91, first support plate 92, first through hole 93, first locking rod 94, first locking hole 95, first support spring 96, first drawing plate 97, second locking hole 98, buffer mechanism 10, buffer plate 101, rubber pad 102, moving rod 103, second support plate 104, buffer spring 105, storage mechanism 11, storage box 111, box cover 112, lower connecting side plate 113, upper connecting side plate 114, transverse sliding chute 115, guide assembly 116, guide cylinder locking rod 1161, guide rod 1162, guide spring 1163, transverse sliding block 117, second locking mechanism 12, vertical rod 121, transverse rod 122, second through hole 123, second through hole 124, ejection assembly 8, ejection support cylinder 81, ejection support rod 82, ejection support rod 98, ejection support spring 83, first locking mechanism 9, L-shaped connecting rod 91, buffer mechanism 10, A second support spring 125, a second drawing plate 126, a third locking hole 127 and a fourth locking hole 128.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-6 and examples:
an improved endoscope transfer trolley for the digestive system department and a using method thereof comprise a supporting table 1 and a pushing support frame 2, wherein the pushing support frame 2 is arranged on the supporting table 1, two vertical supporting plates 3 are symmetrically connected on opposite side walls of the pushing support frame 2, vertical sliding grooves 4 are formed in the vertical supporting plates 3, vertical sliding blocks 5 are arranged in the vertical sliding grooves 4 in a sliding mode, connecting columns 6 are connected to one ends, located outside the vertical sliding grooves 4, of the vertical sliding blocks 5, free ends of the connecting columns 6 are connected with a moving plate 7, the lower end of the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected with an ejection assembly 8, the lower end of the ejection assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting table 1, and a combined structure of the vertical sliding blocks 5, the connecting columns 6, the moving plate 7 and the ejection assembly 8 is arranged, and can be used for supporting a storage mechanism 11, meanwhile, the storage mechanism 11 can be pushed to move upwards, so that the storage mechanism 11 is ensured not to shake in the moving process, and meanwhile, the effect of saving time and labor can be achieved when the height of the storage mechanism 11 is lifted; the first locking mechanism 9 is arranged on the movable plate 7, the two storage mechanisms 11 are fixedly arranged between the two movable plates 7, the height of the storage mechanisms 11 can be conveniently adjusted, so that when an instrument is taken off, medical staff do not need to bend down, the effect of saving time and labor can be achieved, meanwhile, when the storage mechanisms 11 are arranged, the box cover 112 can be pushed, in the pushing process, the storage box 111 and the box cover 112 can be ensured not to be separated, in the actual working process, the purpose that the box cover 112 does not occupy the space of a medical environment can be achieved, and therefore the improved endoscopic transfer trolley for the department of gastroenterology is more suitable for the use of the medical staff and better conforms to the concept that the medical space needs to be fully utilized.
In this embodiment, the ejection assembly 8 includes an ejection support cylinder 81, an ejection support rod 82 and an ejection support spring 83, the ejection support rod 82 is movably inserted into the ejection support cylinder 81, the ejection support spring 83 is wound and connected outside the ejection support rod 82, two ends of the ejection support spring 83 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the ejection support cylinder 81 and the side wall of the ejection support rod 82, the ejection support spring 83 is disposed in the ejection assembly 8 and used for providing an upward driving force, and therefore when the storage mechanism 11 moves upward, the storage mechanism is more convenient.
In this embodiment, the first locking mechanism 9 includes an L-shaped connecting rod 91 and a first supporting plate 92, the L-shaped connecting rod 91 is connected to the side wall of the moving plate 7, the first supporting plate 92 is fixedly disposed at the free end of the L-shaped connecting rod 91, the combined structure of the L-shaped connecting rod 91 and the first supporting plate 92 is slidably fastened to the pushing support frame 2, the first supporting plate 92 is provided with a first through hole 93, a first locking rod 94 is movably inserted into the first through hole 93, the first locking rod 94 is wound and connected with a first supporting spring 96, two ends of the first supporting spring 96 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the first locking rod 94 and the side wall of the first supporting plate 92, the first locking rod 94 is movably inserted into the first locking hole 95, the first locking hole 95 is opened on the pushing support frame 2, the pushing support frame 2 is further provided with a second locking hole 98 matched with the first locking rod 94, in the movement process of the storage mechanism 11, in order to ensure that the state of the storage mechanism 11 is locked, the first locking mechanism 9 is arranged, the first locking mechanism 9 can lock the storage mechanism 11, the position of the storage mechanism 11 is kept still when the instrument is moved upwards and taken up, the position of the storage mechanism 11 can be locked when the instrument is moved downwards and stored, and the storage mechanism 11 is prevented from occupying too much storage control, so that the use of the storage mechanism 11 can be ensured through the arrangement of the first locking mechanism 9, and the requirements of saving and stability are met better.
In this embodiment, one end of the first locking rod 94, which is located outside the first locking hole 95, is fixedly connected with a first pulling plate 97, and the first pulling plate 97 is arranged to facilitate control of the first locking rod 94.
In the embodiment, the storage mechanism 11 comprises a storage box 111 and a box cover 112, the box cover 112 is movably covered on an opening of the storage box 111, the side wall of the box cover 112 is connected with a lower connecting side plate 113, a transverse sliding groove 115 is formed in the lower connecting side plate 113, a transverse sliding block 117 is arranged in the transverse sliding groove 115 in a sliding mode, one end of a guide assembly 116 is connected to the side wall of the transverse sliding block 117, the other end of the guide assembly 116 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transverse sliding groove 115, an upper connecting side plate 114 is connected to the upper end of the transverse sliding block 117, the upper connecting side plate 114 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage box 111, in the movement process of the storage mechanism 11, in order to ensure that the state of the storage mechanism 11 is locked, a first locking mechanism 9 is arranged, the first locking mechanism 9 can realize locking of the storage mechanism 11, and ensure that the position of the storage, when the storage mechanism 11 moves downwards for storage, the position of the storage mechanism 11 can be locked, and excessive storage control occupied by the storage mechanism 11 is avoided, so that the storage mechanism 11 can be used through the arrangement of the first locking mechanism 9, and the requirements for saving and stability are met.
In this embodiment, the guide assembly 116 includes guide cylinder 1161, guide rod 1162 and guide spring 1163, guide rod 1162 activity is pegged graft in guide cylinder 1161, guide spring 1163 twines and connects outside guide rod 1162, and the both ends of guide spring 1163 are fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of guide cylinder 1161 and on the lateral wall of guide rod 1162, the setting of guide assembly 116, can play the effect that the direction was supported, guarantee that the case lid 112 moves more steadily, provide power for reseing simultaneously, specifically, through the setting of guide spring 1163, can pull guide spring 1163 and do the motion that resets.
In this embodiment, the same second locking mechanism 12 is disposed on the lower connecting side plate 113 and the upper connecting side plate 114, the second locking mechanism 12 comments on the vertical rod 121 and the horizontal rod 122, the vertical rod 121 is fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the lower connecting side plate 113, the horizontal rod 122 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the vertical rod 121, the horizontal rod 122 is provided with a second through hole 123, a second locking rod 124 is movably inserted into the second through hole 123, the second locking rod 124 is wound and connected with a second supporting spring 125, two ends of the second supporting spring 125 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the horizontal rod 122 and the side wall of the second locking rod 124, the lower end of the second locking rod 124 is movably inserted into the third locking hole 127, the upper connecting side plate 114 is provided with a fourth locking hole 128 matching with the second locking rod 124, and the second locking mechanism 12 is further disposed on the storage box 111 and the box cover 112, the second locking mechanism 12 is arranged for locking different parts of the box cover 112, the box cover 112 is reasonable in structural design and convenient to operate, and the unlocking and locking processes of the box cover 112 can be effectively carried out through the second locking mechanism 12, so that the box cover 112 can be controlled more conveniently in the opening and closing states of the storage box 111.
In this embodiment, one end of the second locking rod 124, which is located outside the third locking hole 127, is fixedly connected with a second pulling plate 126, and the second pulling plate 126 is arranged, so that the second locking rod 124 can be controlled more conveniently.
In the embodiment, two buffer mechanisms 10 are symmetrically arranged on the pushing support frame 2, each buffer mechanism 10 comprises a buffer plate 101 and a rubber pad 102, the rubber pad 102 is fixedly arranged on the buffer plate 101, one end of the buffer plate 101, which is far away from the rubber pad 102, is connected with a movable rod 103, the movable rod 103 is movably inserted on a second bearing plate 104, the second bearing plate 104 is fixedly arranged on the pushing support frame 2, the movable rod 103 is wound and connected with a buffer spring 105, two ends of the buffer spring 105 are respectively and fixedly connected on the side wall of the movable rod 103 and the upper end surface of the second bearing plate 104, when the storage mechanism 11 moves upwards, in order to avoid the storage mechanism 11 from moving too high, the buffer mechanisms 10 are arranged on the pushing support frame 2, the arrangement of the buffer mechanisms 10 can play a role in limiting the storage mechanism 11, and simultaneously, the arrangement of the buffer mechanisms 10, the buffer mechanism can also play a role in buffering, so that the storage mechanism 11 is prevented from being impacted when the buffer mechanism 10 stops moving in a limiting mode, the protection of equipment can be realized, and after the storage mechanism 11 stops suddenly due to limitation, instruments in the inertial storage mechanism 11 can impact the box cover 112 under the action of inertia, so that the protection of the equipment is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the sterility of the instruments is not maintained.
The invention specifically works on the principle that the following process is included
Lifting process of the storage mechanism 11:
the left hand and the right hand pull the first pull plate 97 to the side away from each other, the movement of the first pull plate 97 drives the first locking rod 94 to move, after the first locking rod 94 moves out of the first locking hole 95, the moving plate 7 drives the storage mechanism 11 to move upwards under the pushing of the ejection assembly 8, and simultaneously, the first locking rod 94 also moves upwards relatively, so that the first locking hole 95 is staggered, at the moment, the first pull plate 97 is loosened, the storage mechanism 11 can move upwards along with the continuous pushing of the ejection assembly 8 until the first locking rod 94 moves to the second locking hole 98, the first locking rod 94 enters the second locking hole 98 under the pushing of the first supporting spring 96 to play a locking role, specifically, the current position of the storage mechanism 11 is locked, so that the position of the storage mechanism 11 cannot change, and the device taking is facilitated, in the movement process, the storage mechanism 11 is lifted, so that when medical staff take the instruments in the lower storage mechanism 11, the medical staff do not need to bend down, and the effect of convenient operation is achieved;
buffering and limiting:
in the process of upward movement of the storage mechanism 11, in order to prevent the storage mechanism 11 from moving upward without limitation, the buffer mechanism 10 is arranged in the invention, and the arrangement of the buffer mechanism 10 can limit the upward movement of the storage mechanism 11, so that the storage mechanism 11 can be ensured to move only to a position convenient for medical staff to take off the instrument, and the arrangement of the buffer mechanism 10 can also play a role of buffering, so that the impact caused when the storage mechanism 11 stops moving due to the limitation of the buffer mechanism 10 is avoided, thus not only protecting the equipment, but also preventing the instrument in the inertial storage mechanism 11 from impacting the box cover 112 under the action of inertia after the storage mechanism 11 stops suddenly due to the limitation, which is not only not beneficial to the protection of the equipment, but also not beneficial to the maintenance of the sterility of the instrument;
lowering process of the storage mechanism 11:
the left hand and the right hand simultaneously pull the first pull plate 97 to the mutually far side and drive the first pull plate 97 to move out of the first locking hole 95, then the left hand and the right hand press the first drawing plate 97 downwards, the first supporting plate 92, the L-shaped connecting rod 91 and the moving plate 7 drive the storage mechanism 11 to move downwards, the first locking rod 94 moves to the first locking hole 95 along with the continuous descending of the storage mechanism 11, at the moment, the first drawing plate 97 of the left hand is firstly released, the locking rod number one 94 on the left side is caused to enter the locking hole number one 95 under the urging of the supporting spring number one 96, the left side locking is achieved, then, the right hand is released, the first locking rod 94 on the right side enters the first locking hole 95 under the pushing of the first supporting spring 96, so that the locking on the right side is realized, and the storage mechanism 11 is lowered and the locking process is realized;
opening and closing of the cover 112:
in order to take the instrument conveniently, the box cover 112 needs to be opened, the second pull plate 126 is pulled upwards by a right hand, the second pull plate 126 moves upwards with the second locking rod 124 until the second locking rod 124 moves out of the third locking hole 127, the upward pulling is stopped, then the box cover 112 is pushed backwards by a left hand, the storage box 111 is opened, the box cover 112 stops being pushed and the second pull plate 126 is released until the fourth locking hole 128 moves right below the second locking rod 124, the second locking rod 124 enters the fourth locking hole 128 under the pushing of the second supporting spring 125, so that the locking process is realized, and the box cover 112 is prevented from moving in the instrument taking process; after the instrument is taken out, when the storage box 111 needs to be closed, the second pull plate 126 is pulled upwards manually, the second pull plate 126 drives the second locking rod 124 to move out of the third locking hole 127, at this time, the upper connecting side plate 114 drives the box cover 112 to move towards the resetting direction under the pulling of the guide assembly 116, the second locking rod 124 and the third locking hole 127 are staggered under the action of pulling force, the hand is released, the box cover 112 is reset under the action of the guide assembly 116, the storage box 111 is blocked, the second locking rod 124 can enter the fourth locking hole 128, and the current position is locked.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An improved endoscope transfer trolley for the digestive system department and a using method thereof comprise a supporting table (1) and a pushing support frame (2), wherein the pushing support frame (2) is arranged on the supporting table (1), and the endoscope transfer trolley is characterized in that two vertical support plates (3) are symmetrically connected to opposite side walls of the pushing support frame (2), vertical sliding grooves (4) are formed in the vertical support plates (3), vertical sliding blocks (5) are arranged in the vertical sliding grooves (4) in a sliding mode, one ends, located outside the vertical sliding grooves (4), of the vertical sliding blocks (5) are connected with connecting columns (6), free ends of the connecting columns (6) are connected with movable plates (7), the lower ends of the movable plates (7) are fixedly connected with ejection assemblies (8), the lower ends of the ejection assemblies (8) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting table (1), and one locking mechanism (9) is arranged on each movable plate (7, two storage mechanisms (11) are fixedly arranged between the two moving plates (7).
2. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: the ejection assembly (8) comprises an ejection support barrel (81), an ejection support rod (82) and an ejection support spring (83), the ejection support rod (82) is movably inserted into the ejection support barrel (81), the ejection support spring (83) is wound outside the ejection support rod (82), and two ends of the ejection support spring (83) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the ejection support barrel (81) and the side wall of the ejection support rod (82).
3. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: the first locking mechanism (9) comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (91) and a first bearing plate (92), the L-shaped connecting rod (91) is connected to the side wall of the moving plate (7), the first bearing plate (92) is fixedly arranged at the free end of the L-shaped connecting rod (91), the combined structure of the L-shaped connecting rod (91) and the first bearing plate (92) is buckled on the pushing support frame (2) in a sliding mode, a first through hole (93) is formed in the first bearing plate (92), a first locking rod (94) is movably inserted in the first through hole (93), a first supporting spring (96) is wound outside the first locking rod (94), two ends of the first supporting spring (96) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first locking rod (94) and the side wall of the first bearing plate (92) respectively, the first locking rod (94) is movably inserted in the first locking hole (95), and a first locking hole (95) is arranged on the pushing support frame (2), and a second locking hole (98) matched with the first locking rod (94) is also arranged on the pushing support frame (2).
4. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the first locking rod (94) located outside the first locking hole (95) is fixedly connected with a first drawing plate (97).
5. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: storage mechanism (11) are including storage box (111) and case lid (112), case lid (112) movable cover closes on the opening of storage box (111), the lateral wall of case lid (112) is connected with down and connects curb plate (113), and has seted up horizontal spout (115) on connecting curb plate (113) down, it is provided with horizontal slider (117) to slide in horizontal spout (115), and the lateral wall of horizontal slider (117) is connected with the one end of direction subassembly (116), the other end fixed connection of direction subassembly (116) is on the lateral wall of horizontal spout (115), the upper end of horizontal slider (117) is connected with and connects curb plate (114), and goes up and connect curb plate (114) fixed the setting on the lateral wall of storage box (111).
6. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 5, wherein: the guide assembly (116) comprises a guide cylinder (1161), a guide rod (1162) and a guide spring (1163), the guide rod (1162) is movably inserted into the guide cylinder (1161), the guide spring (1163) is wound outside the guide rod (1162), and two ends of the guide spring (1163) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the guide cylinder (1161) and the side wall of the guide rod (1162) respectively.
7. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 5, wherein: the lower connecting side plate (113) and the upper connecting side plate (114) are provided with the same second locking mechanism (12), the second locking mechanism (12) is used for commenting a vertical rod (121) and a transverse rod (122), the vertical rod (121) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the lower connecting side plate (113), the transverse rod (122) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod (121), a second through hole (123) is formed in the transverse rod (122), a second locking rod (124) is movably inserted in the second through hole (123), a second supporting spring (125) is wound and connected on the second locking rod (124), two ends of the second supporting spring (125) are fixedly connected on the upper end face of the transverse rod (122) and the side wall of the second locking rod (124) respectively, the lower end of the second locking rod (124) is movably inserted in a third locking hole (127), and a fourth locking hole (matched with the second locking rod (124) is formed in the upper connecting side plate (114) 128).
8. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the second locking rod (124) located outside the third locking hole (127) is fixedly connected with a second drawing plate (126).
9. The improved endoscopic transfer cart for department of gastroenterology according to claim 7, wherein: two buffer mechanisms (10) are symmetrically arranged on the pushing support frame (2), each buffer mechanism (10) comprises a buffer plate (101) and a rubber pad (102), each rubber pad (102) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding buffer plate (101), one end, far away from the corresponding rubber pad (102), of each buffer plate (101) is connected with a moving rod (103), each moving rod (103) is movably inserted into a corresponding bearing plate (104), each bearing plate (104) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding pushing support frame (2), each moving rod (103) is connected with a buffer spring (105) in an outward winding mode, and two ends of each buffer spring (105) are fixedly connected to the side wall of each moving rod (103) and the upper end face of each bearing plate (104) respectively.
10. The use method of the improved endoscopic transfer car for department of gastroenterology according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: comprises the following steps
Lifting process of the storage mechanism (11):
the left hand and the right hand pull the first pull plate (97) to the side far away from each other, the movement of the first pull plate (97) can drive the first locking rod (94) to move, after the first locking rod (94) moves out of the first locking hole (95), the moving plate (7) can drive the storage mechanism (11) to move upwards under the pushing of the ejection assembly (8), meanwhile, the first locking rod (94) also moves upwards relatively to stagger the first locking hole (95), at the moment, the first pull plate (97) is loosened, the storage mechanism (11) can move upwards along with the continuous pushing of the ejection assembly (8), until the first locking rod (94) moves to the second locking hole (98), the first locking rod (94) enters the second locking hole (98) under the pushing of the first supporting spring (96) to play a locking role, and particularly, the current position of the storage mechanism (11) is locked, therefore, the position of the storage mechanism (11) cannot be changed, the equipment is convenient to take, and the storage mechanism (11) is lifted in the movement process, so that when medical staff take instruments in the storage mechanism (11) below, the medical staff do not need to bend down, and the effect of convenient operation is achieved;
buffering and limiting:
in the process of upward movement of the storage mechanism (11), in order to prevent the storage mechanism (11) from moving upwards without limit, the invention is provided with the buffer mechanism (10), the arrangement of the buffer mechanism (10) can limit the upward movement of the storage mechanism (11) and ensure that the storage mechanism (11) only moves to a position convenient for medical personnel to take instruments out, and the arrangement of the buffer mechanism (10) can also play a role of buffering to avoid the impact caused when the storage mechanism (11) stops moving due to the limit of the buffer mechanism (10), so that the equipment can be protected, and after the storage mechanism (11) stops suddenly due to the limit, the instruments in the inertial storage mechanism (11) can impact the box cover (112) under the action of inertia, thereby being not beneficial to the protection of the equipment, meanwhile, the sterility of the instrument is not maintained;
descending process of the storage mechanism (11):
the left hand and the right hand simultaneously pull the first pull plate (97) to the sides far away from each other and drive the first pull plate (97) to move out of the first locking hole (95), then the left hand and the right hand press the first pull plate (97) downwards, the first locking rod (94) moves to the first locking hole (95) along with the downward movement of the storage mechanism (11) driven by the first supporting plate (92), the L-shaped connecting rod (91) and the moving plate (7), at the moment, the first pull plate (97) of the left hand is loosened in advance, the first locking rod (94) on the left side enters the first locking hole (95) under the pushing of the first supporting spring (96) to realize the left side locking, then the right hand is loosened, the first pull plate (94) on the right side enters the first locking hole (95) under the pushing of the first supporting spring (96), the locking on the right side is realized, so that the storage mechanism (11) is lowered, and the locking process is realized;
opening and closing of the lid (112):
in order to take instruments conveniently, the box cover (112) needs to be opened, the second pull plate (126) is pulled upwards by a right hand, the second pull plate (126) moves upwards with the second locking rod (124), the upward pulling is stopped until the second locking rod (124) moves out of the third locking hole (127), then the left hand pushes the box cover (112) to move backwards, the storage box (111) is opened, the box cover (112) stops being pushed until the fourth locking hole (128) moves to the position right below the second locking rod (124), the second pull plate (126) is loosened, the second locking rod (124) enters the fourth locking hole (128) under the pushing of the second supporting spring (125), so that the locking process is realized, and the box cover (112) is prevented from moving in the instrument taking process; when the instrument is taken out and completed and the storage box (111) needs to be closed, the second pull plate (126) is pulled upwards manually, the second pull plate (126) drives the second locking rod (124) to move out of the third locking hole (127), at the moment, the upper connecting side plate (114) can drive the box cover (112) to move towards the resetting direction under the pulling of the guide assembly (116), the second locking rod (124) and the third locking hole (127) are dislocated under the action of pulling force, the hand is released, the box cover (112) is enabled to reset under the action of the guide assembly (116), the storage box (111) is plugged, the second locking rod (124) can enter the fourth locking hole (128), and the current position is locked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011388778.6A CN112451105A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Improved endoscope transfer trolley for department of gastroenterology and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011388778.6A CN112451105A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Improved endoscope transfer trolley for department of gastroenterology and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112451105A true CN112451105A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011388778.6A Withdrawn CN112451105A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Improved endoscope transfer trolley for department of gastroenterology and using method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN112451105A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113857137A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-31 | 无锡华纳医疗科技有限公司 | Full-automatic endoscope cleaning machine |
-
2020
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202011388778.6A patent/CN112451105A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113857137A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-31 | 无锡华纳医疗科技有限公司 | Full-automatic endoscope cleaning machine |
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Application publication date: 20210309 |