CN112450199B - Electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller - Google Patents
Electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller Download PDFInfo
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- CN112450199B CN112450199B CN202011146961.5A CN202011146961A CN112450199B CN 112450199 B CN112450199 B CN 112450199B CN 202011146961 A CN202011146961 A CN 202011146961A CN 112450199 B CN112450199 B CN 112450199B
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- bird
- box
- connecting rod
- electromagnetic induction
- circuit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an electromagnetic induction formula reputation drives bird ware belongs to overhead line and drives bird technical field, and this drives bird ware is including driving the bird box that can remove on the circuit, it is equipped with two response arm locks to drive bird box on, the response arm lock articulates on the casing, the cable can be placed to the space after the response arm lock merges, drive and be equipped with the battery in the bird box, the response arm lock is connected with the battery, drive and be equipped with frequency conversion infrared transmitter and the frequency conversion sound wave transmitter that is connected with the battery on the bird box. The device can convert the induction electricity of the overhead line into sound waves which stimulate the auditory sense of birds and convert the sound waves into light which stimulate the vision of the birds, thereby achieving the effect of driving the birds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of overhead line drives the bird, specifically relate to an electromagnetic induction formula reputation drives bird ware.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
At present, the common bird repelling equipment for overhead line equipment with the voltage level of 10kV and above is mechanical bird repelling equipment, such as bird repelling windmills, bird stabs and the like. In actual use, bird nests are built by birds on overhead line equipment even if the bird repelling equipment exists. And the mechanical bird repelling device cannot be installed near part of switch equipment, and the mechanical structure fails for a long time, so that the acousto-optic combined bird repelling device which is convenient to install and use, stable in operation and suitable for various overhead lines is absent.
Disclosure of Invention
To the technical problem that prior art exists, this disclosure provides an electromagnetic induction formula reputation drives bird ware. The device can move on the overhead line, so that the induction electricity of the overhead line is converted into sound waves stimulating the auditory sense of birds and converted into light stimulating the vision of the birds, and the bird repelling effect is achieved.
The utility model discloses an at least embodiment provides an electromagnetic induction formula reputation drives bird ware, should drive bird ware including driving the bird box that can remove on the circuit, drive and be equipped with two response arm lock on the bird box, the response arm lock articulates drive on the bird box, the cable can be placed to the space after the response arm lock merges, drive and be equipped with the battery in the bird box, the response arm lock is connected with the battery, drive and be equipped with the frequency conversion infrared transmitter and the frequency conversion sound wave transmitter that are connected with the battery on the bird box.
Further, drive and be equipped with the connecting rod on the bird box, the tip of connecting rod is equipped with the removal wheel that can block on the circuit, the connecting rod passes through the axis of rotation and is connected with removing the wheel.
Further, the connecting rod includes head rod and second connecting rod, and head rod and second connecting rod set up respectively in driving the both sides on the bird box direction of motion.
Furthermore, a driving motor is arranged on the bird repelling box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel is arranged between the first connecting rod or the first connecting rod and the moving wheel, and the driving chain wheel is meshed with the driven chain wheel through a chain.
Furthermore, an end cover for protecting the driving motor is arranged on the bird repelling box.
Furthermore, two ends of the rotating shaft in the length direction are respectively connected with a flexible rod piece, the end parts of the flexible rod pieces are respectively connected with an arc-shaped cover, and the two arc-shaped covers can form a semicircular cover plate below the circuit.
Furthermore, one end of the induction clamping arm is hinged to the bird repelling box through a pin shaft, and the bird repelling box is provided with an extension spring connected with the induction clamping arm.
Furthermore, a controller is arranged in the driving box, the controller is respectively connected with the storage battery and the driving motor, and a wireless transmission device is arranged on the controller.
Furthermore, the induction clamping arm is connected with the storage battery through a capacitor voltage division circuit, a surge protection circuit, a rectification circuit, a booster circuit and a voltage stabilizing circuit, and the circuits are connected in sequence.
Furthermore, a bird repelling wind wheel is arranged on the bird repelling box.
The beneficial effects of this disclosure are as follows:
(1) the electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller is provided with a pair of induction clamping arms, the induction clamping arms move on a line along with the bird repeller, electricity is taken through an inductive effect, the induction electricity of an overhead line is converted into sound waves stimulating the sense of hearing of birds and is converted into light stimulating the vision of the birds, and therefore the effect of repelling the birds well is achieved.
(2) The reputation drives in the bird ware that drives bird box direction of motion's both sides respectively and is equipped with a connecting rod, and the end connection card of every connecting rod removes the wheel on the circuit, can improve the stability of driving bird ware on the circuit motion like this, rocks about avoiding.
(3) The utility model discloses a drive the bird ware in and remove axis of rotation both ends on the wheel and respectively connect a flexible rod, an arc spare is respectively connected to the tip of flexible rod, makes the arc spare of its tip dock in the below of circuit through breaking two flexible pieces off with the fingers and thumb to be connected together, just so avoided the circuit to run into under the strong wind condition, drive the bird ware and rock from top to bottom, improved the stability of its motion.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and are not to be construed as limiting the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller provided in an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the bird repeller structure provided in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a state diagram of the butt joint of two arc covers in the bird repeller provided by fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit connection diagram of a power taking device in the bird repelling box provided by the embodiment of the disclosure.
In the figure: 1. bird box drives, 2, connecting rod, 21, head rod, 22, second connecting rod, 23, driven sprocket, 24, driving motor, 25, drive sprocket, 26, protective housing, 4, response arm lock, 5, removal wheel, 6, air spring, 7, flexible pole, 8, arc lid.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electromagnetic induction type reputation drives bird ware, should drive bird ware mainly including driving bird box 1 and setting up connecting rod 2 and the response arm lock 4 on driving bird box, the one end of connecting rod 2 with drive bird box 1 fixed connection, the other end is connected and can be gone up driving wheel 5 in the card income circuit, response arm lock 4 includes two, and respectively through the round pin axle with drive bird box articulated, the response arm lock can be around this round pin axle rotation, then merges into an enclosure space, and this enclosure space can hold overhead line.
The bird repelling box is internally provided with a storage battery, the bird repelling box is provided with a variable frequency infrared transmitter and a variable frequency sound wave transmitter, the bird repelling wind wheel can also be provided with a bird repelling wind wheel, the existing variable frequency infrared transmitter and the existing variable frequency sound wave transmitter can be adopted, the variable frequency infrared transmitter and the variable frequency sound wave transmitter are connected with the storage battery in the bird repelling box 1, the storage battery is powered by electromagnetic induction of the induction clamping arms, then the storage battery supplies power to the two transmitters, the induction electricity of the overhead line is converted into sound waves stimulating the auditory sense of birds, the sound waves are converted into bright stimulating bird vision, and the bird repelling effect is achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the sensing clip arm in this embodiment is connected to the storage battery through a capacitor voltage dividing circuit, a surge protection circuit, a rectifying circuit, a voltage boosting circuit and a voltage stabilizing circuit, and the circuits are connected in sequence.
See fig. 1, drive bird box in this embodiment on be equipped with air spring 6 near response arm lock 4, the base of air spring with drive bird box articulated together, the telescopic link of air spring is articulated with response arm lock 6 drive bird box when placing on overhead line, operating personnel can break two response arm locks with the fingers and thumb and place the circuit in the space that two response arm locks are constituteed, then two response arm locks wrap up the cable under the effect of air spring.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to realize stable walking of the bird repelling device on the line, the connecting rods in this embodiment include a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 22, wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively disposed at two sides of the moving direction of the bird repelling box, one is disposed in front of the bird repelling box, and the other is disposed behind the bird repelling box.
Further, be equipped with driven sprocket 23 between head rod 21 and the back driving wheel drive the top of driving the bird box and be equipped with driving motor 24, driving motor's an output shaft 25 of drive sprocket, driving sprocket passes through the chain with driven sprocket and is connected drive the interior controller that is equipped with of box, the controller is connected with driving motor, has realized driving the bird ware through control driving motor like this and has walked on the circuit.
The controller and the driving motor in the embodiment are connected with the storage battery in the bird repelling box, so that remote power supply can be realized.
The controller in this embodiment is provided with a wireless transmission device, and the wireless transmission device can receive a control instruction on the ground, so as to control the bird repeller to walk.
In order to adapt to various weathers, the bird repelling box is further provided with a protective shell 26 for covering the driving motor, so that the motor is prevented from being influenced by severe weathers such as wind blowing and rain.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, two ends of the wheel axle on the front moving wheel and the rear moving wheel in the embodiment are respectively connected with a flexible rod 7, the flexible rods 7 can be broken off, the end of the flexible rod 7 is hinged with an arc-shaped cover 8, the arc-shaped covers on the two flexible rods 7 can form a semicircular cover plate, when the bird repeller is installed, the two flexible rods 7 can be respectively swung, so that the arc-shaped covers 8 on the two flexible rods are butted and fixed together below the overhead line, a common mechanical connection mode such as bolt connection and the like can be adopted, the semicircular cover plate formed by the two arc-shaped covers is positioned below the line as shown in fig. 3 but not contacted with the line, and a certain gap is arranged between the two flexible rods, so that when the bird repeller shakes up and down due to strong wind in the moving process of moving the line, the moving wheels on the upper part of the line and the semicircular cover plate below the line can be limited to avoid the up and down floating, further improving the stability of the bird repelling in the motion process.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and not to limit, although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present disclosure.
Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (7)
1. An electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller is characterized by comprising a bird repelling box capable of moving on a line, wherein two induction clamping arms are arranged on the bird repelling box, the induction clamping arms are hinged to the bird repelling box, a cable can be placed in a space formed by combining the induction clamping arms, a storage battery is arranged in the bird repelling box, the induction clamping arms are connected with the storage battery, and a variable-frequency infrared transmitter and a variable-frequency sound wave transmitter which are connected with the storage battery are arranged on the bird repelling box;
the bird repelling box is provided with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a movable wheel which can be clamped on a line, and the connecting rod is connected with the movable wheel through a rotating shaft;
the two ends of the rotating shaft in the length direction are respectively connected with a flexible rod piece, the end parts of the flexible rod pieces are respectively connected with an arc-shaped cover, and the two arc-shaped covers can form a semicircular cover plate below the circuit;
the bird repelling box is internally provided with a controller, the controller is respectively connected with the storage battery and the driving motor, and the controller is provided with a wireless transmission device.
2. The electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller of claim 1, wherein the connecting rods include a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively disposed on two sides in the moving direction of the bird repellent box.
3. The electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller of claim 2, wherein a driving motor is provided on the bird repeller box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket is provided between the first connecting rod or the first connecting rod and the moving wheel, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are engaged by a chain.
4. The electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller as claimed in claim 3, wherein an end cap for protecting the driving motor is provided on the bird repellent box.
5. The electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the induction clamp arm is hinged on the bird repelling box through a pin shaft, and the bird repelling box is provided with an extension spring connected with the induction clamp arm.
6. The electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller according to claim 1, wherein the induction clamping arm is connected with the storage battery through a capacitor voltage dividing circuit, a surge protection circuit, a rectification circuit, a voltage boosting circuit and a voltage stabilizing circuit, and the circuits are connected in sequence.
7. The electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bird repellent box is provided with a bird repellent wind wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011146961.5A CN112450199B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011146961.5A CN112450199B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112450199A CN112450199A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
| CN112450199B true CN112450199B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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| CN202011146961.5A Active CN112450199B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Electromagnetic induction type acousto-optic bird repeller |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114375939B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-01-13 | 淮阴工学院 | Controllable intelligent overhead line drives bird ware |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203302232U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-27 | 四川理工学院 | Multifunctional bird repelling device for high-voltage transmission line |
| CN205280995U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Bird pest installation device is prevented to optical cable |
| CN206821819U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-01-02 | 常州英耐尔电子有限公司 | A kind of electric pole circuit senses automatic electricity getting frequency conversion acousto-optic bird repelling machine with wire |
| CN107258762B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-07-26 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | A kind of overhead transmission line bird-scaring unit |
| CN207561252U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-07-03 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | A kind of overhead transmission line rail mounted bird-repellent robots |
| CN208242701U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-12-18 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of movable type cable bird-scaring unit |
| CN208387721U (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-01-18 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of electromagnetic bird-dispersing device |
| CN209546714U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-10-29 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 | A kind of apparatus for scaring bird |
| CN210960114U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-07-10 | 大连汇芯科技有限公司 | Live-line hanging bird-scaring device safety device |
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| CN112450199A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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