CN112429292A - Packing device with upper opening of packing box - Google Patents
Packing device with upper opening of packing box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112429292A CN112429292A CN202011353744.3A CN202011353744A CN112429292A CN 112429292 A CN112429292 A CN 112429292A CN 202011353744 A CN202011353744 A CN 202011353744A CN 112429292 A CN112429292 A CN 112429292A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side plate
- upper side
- packaging
- packing
- upper cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/20—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps
- B65B7/22—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps and inserting flap portions between contents and wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/46—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/48—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using reciprocating or oscillating pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/50—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using rotary tables or turrets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of packaging machinery, in particular to an upper opening packaging device for a packaging box, which comprises a screw rod lifting mechanism, a first upper side plate folding mechanism, a second upper side plate folding mechanism, an upper cover folding mechanism and a rolling mechanism, wherein the screw rod lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper cover of the packaging box; the first upper side plate folding mechanism is used for overturning the first upper side plate; the second upper side plate folding mechanism is used for overturning the second upper side plate; the upper cover folding mechanism is used for turning over the upper cover, pressing the upper cover above the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate and buckling the upper cover into the box body; the rolling mechanism is used for rolling the upper cover. The patent folds a first upper side plate and a second upper side plate in sequence; the folding of the upper cover is divided into two steps, the reliability of the upper cover during packaging can be guaranteed, and the upper cover is rolled by the rolling mechanism after being folded, so that the upper cover is further guaranteed to be completely buckled in the upper opening.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging machinery, in particular to an upper opening packaging device for a packaging box.
Background
As shown in fig. 2, the packing box 6 includes a rectangular box body 61, and the box body 61 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening which are communicated with each other up and down; the lower part of the box body 61 is provided with a lower side plate 62, a first lower cover 63 and a second lower cover 64 which can turn around the box body 61; two lower side plates 62 are arranged oppositely left and right; the first lower cover 63 and the second lower cover 64 are disposed in front and rear; a notch is arranged on the first lower cover 63, and a convex strip corresponding to the notch is arranged on the second lower cover 64; when the lower opening is packaged, the first lower cover 63 is folded, then the two lower side plates are folded below the first lower cover 63, finally the second lower cover 64 is folded, and the convex strips are inserted into the gaps; the upper part of the box body 61 is provided with a first upper side plate 65, a second upper side plate 66 and an upper cover 67 which can turn around the box body 61; the first upper side plate 65 and the second upper side plate 66 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and a tongue portion for buckling the upper cover 67 is arranged on the upper cover 67; for top opening packaging, the first and second top side panels 65, 66 are folded, the top cover 67 is then folded and the tongue is pressed into the top opening.
In the existing packaging equipment, such as packaging box feeding equipment provided by Chinese invention patent (publication number: CN209939110U, published: 20200114), a worker places the packaging boxes on a placing area, sequentially places the medicine bottles in accommodating grooves of the accommodating area, then starts a driving part to push the packaging boxes to an intermittent conveying mechanism, and then starts a linear driver, the free end of the linear driver penetrates through a first through hole to push the medicine bottles out of the accommodating grooves to the packaging boxes, and finally the intermittent conveying mechanism moves to convey the packaging boxes containing the medicine bottles to one side.
However, the above packing box packing apparatus has the following problems:
1. the packaging box has low efficiency and poor packaging effect of the upper cover during opening packaging.
2. The traditional packing box is transversely placed when being packed, namely, openings at two ends are in the horizontal direction, the work flow is linear, and the traditional packing box occupies a larger space; more importantly, the straight-line arrangement mode causes the connection between the devices to be loose, when the packaging box is packaged, high continuity is needed among all actions, the former action is not in place, and the subsequent packaging is difficult to complete, so that the packaging quality of the packaging box is poor.
3. The lower shed of traditional packing carton links up poorly between the structure when packing, causes the packing process many, and packing inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a folding device for folding a first upper side panel and a second upper side panel in sequence; and then the upper cover is folded, the folding of the upper cover is divided into two steps, the reliability of the upper cover during packaging is ensured, and the upper cover is rolled by a rolling mechanism after being folded, so that the upper cover is further ensured to be completely buckled on the packaging box upper opening packaging device in the upper opening.
For the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for implementation:
a packaging device with an upper opening of a packaging box comprises a screw rod lifting mechanism, a first upper side plate folding mechanism, a second upper side plate folding mechanism, an upper cover folding mechanism and a rolling mechanism; the first upper side plate folding mechanism, the second upper side plate folding mechanism, the upper cover folding mechanism and the rolling mechanism are all arranged on the screw rod lifting mechanism; the first upper side plate folding mechanism is used for overturning the first upper side plate; the second upper side plate folding mechanism is used for overturning the second upper side plate; the upper cover folding mechanism is used for turning over the upper cover, pressing the upper cover above the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate and buckling the upper cover into the box body; the rolling mechanism is used for rolling the upper cover.
Preferably, the first upper side plate folding mechanism comprises a first upper side plate turnover cylinder, a first upper plate turnover shaft and a first upper side plate turnover block; first upper portion curb plate upset cylinder is revolving cylinder, and the board trip shaft fixed mounting on first upper portion is at the output of first upper portion curb plate upset cylinder, and first upper portion curb plate upset piece is installed on the board trip shaft on first upper portion, and first upper portion curb plate upset piece is used for the first upper portion curb plate of upset.
Preferably, the second upper side plate folding mechanism comprises a second upper side plate overturning cylinder and a second upper overturning push rod; the second upper side plate overturning cylinder is transversely and fixedly arranged, the output end of the second upper side plate overturning cylinder is fixedly connected with a second upper overturning push rod, and the second upper overturning push rod is used for transversely overturning the second upper side plate.
Preferably, the upper cover folding mechanism comprises an upper cover overturning cylinder, an upper cover overturning push block, an upper cover pressing cylinder and an upper cover pressing push plate; the upper cover overturning air cylinder is fixedly arranged obliquely downwards, the upper cover overturning push block is arranged at the output end of the upper cover overturning air cylinder and is used for overturning the upper cover, so that the upper cover is covered above the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate; the vertical fixed setting of upper cover pressfitting cylinder, upper cover pressfitting push pedal are installed at the output of upper cover pressfitting cylinder, and the upper cover pressfitting push pedal is used for with the upper cover pressfitting in the box body.
Preferably, the rolling mechanism comprises a roller and a roller assembly for fixing the roller; the roller is used for rolling the upper cover.
A packing box packaging device comprises a frame, a conveying device arranged on the frame, a packing box lower opening packaging device and a packing box upper opening packaging device; the conveying device is provided with a packaging box lower opening packaging station and a packaging box upper opening packaging station; the position of the packing box lower opening packing device is matched with the packing box lower opening packing station; the position of the opening packaging device on the packaging box is matched with the opening packaging station on the packaging box; the conveying device comprises a turntable and a clamp fixedly arranged on the circumference of the turntable; the rotary table is rotationally arranged and used for conveying the clamp; the clamp is used for fixing the packaging box, and the opening of the fixed packaging box is in the vertical direction; the packaging box lower opening packaging device is used for packaging the lower opening of the packaging box and supporting the packaged packaging box with the lower opening from bottom to top; the packaging box upper opening packaging device is used for packaging the upper opening of the packaging box; the packaging device with the upper opening of the packaging box adopts the packaging device with the upper opening of the packaging box.
In conclusion, the technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate are folded in sequence, and the first upper side plate folding mechanism and the second upper side plate folding mechanism correspond to one clamp respectively, so that the packaging efficiency can be improved; the folding of the upper cover is divided into two steps, the reliability of the upper cover during packaging can be guaranteed, and the upper cover is rolled by the rolling mechanism after being folded, so that the upper cover is further guaranteed to be completely buckled in the upper opening.
2. The turntable structure is adopted, so that the space occupied by the equipment is reduced, the connection among all actions is facilitated, and the consistency of the actions is improved; the packing carton is vertical to be set up on the tool, carries out lower shed's packing earlier and carries out upper shed's packing again, and the action of packing with two open-ended separates, has increased the station, is favorable to improving packing efficiency, and also can adjust speed at the operation in-process, and the process time of each step of rational distribution further improves machining efficiency.
3. The lower cover folding mechanism, the lower side plate folding mechanism and the second lower cover buckling mechanism are encircled into a ring, so that the compactness of connection among the mechanisms is improved, and connection of actions during packaging is facilitated.
4. The left clamping arm and the right clamping arm penetrate through the guide rod and are connected through the tension spring, so that the packaging box is convenient to mount and take out, and more importantly, the clamping device can adapt to fixing of packaging boxes with different sizes; left baffle and right baffle can further fix a position the packing carton, the subsequent packing of packing carton of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the packing box.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the clamp.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the loading device of the packing box.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the packing device with a lower opening of the packing box.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of an opening packing device on a packing box.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the packing box packaging equipment comprises a frame, and a conveying device 1, a packing box feeding device 2, a packing box lower opening packaging device 3, a packing box upper opening packaging device 4 and a discharging device 5 which are arranged on the frame. Conveyor 1 is the carousel structure, is equipped with packing carton material loading station, packing carton under shed packing station, packing carton upper shed packing station and ejection of compact station on conveyor 1 in proper order. The position of the packing box feeding device 2 is matched with a packing box feeding station. The position of the packing box lower opening packing device 3 is matched with the packing box lower opening packing station. The position of the opening packaging device 4 on the packaging box is matched with the opening packaging station on the packaging box. The position of the discharging device 5 is matched with the discharging station. The packaging box feeding device 2 is used for vertically feeding the packaging box onto the jig 12; packing carton lower shed packing plant 3 is used for packing the packing carton lower shed and from the packing carton of holding in the palm after the lower shed packing of upwards down. The package upper opening packing device 4 is used for packing the upper opening of the package. The discharging device 5 is used for discharging the packaged packaging boxes. The transport device 1 comprises a turntable 11 and clamps 12 fixedly mounted on the circumference of the turntable 11. A turntable 11 is rotatably provided, and the turntable 11 is used for conveying the jigs 12. The clamp 12 is used for fixing the packing box, and the opening of the fixed packing box is in the vertical direction. The conveying device 1 further comprises a motor 13, a divider 14, an annular retainer 15 and a retainer support 16. Motor 13 fixed mounting is in the frame, and motor 13's output passes through the belt to be connected with divider 14, and divider 14's output fixed mounting carousel 11. The outside of tool 12 is equipped with annular retaining ring 15, and annular retaining ring 15 is used for preventing that the packing carton from dropping when tool 12 removes. The annular retainer 15 is held by a retainer holder 16.
As shown in fig. 2, the packing box 6 includes a rectangular box body 61, and the box body 61 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening which are communicated with each other up and down; the lower part of the box body 61 is provided with a lower side plate 62, a first lower cover 63 and a second lower cover 64 which can turn around the box body 61; two lower side plates 62 are arranged oppositely left and right; the first lower cover 63 and the second lower cover 64 are disposed in front and rear; a notch is arranged on the first lower cover 63, and a convex strip corresponding to the notch is arranged on the second lower cover 64; when the lower opening is packaged, the first lower cover 63 is folded, then the two lower side plates are folded below the first lower cover 63, finally the second lower cover 64 is folded, and the convex strips are inserted into the gaps; the upper part of the box body 61 is provided with a first upper side plate 65, a second upper side plate 66 and an upper cover 67 which can turn around the box body 61; the first upper side plate 65 and the second upper side plate 66 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and a tongue portion for buckling the upper cover 67 is arranged on the upper cover 67; for top opening packaging, the first and second top side panels 65, 66 are folded, the top cover 67 is then folded and the tongue is pressed into the top opening.
As shown in fig. 3, the jig 12 includes a jig base 121, a guide rod 122, a left clamp arm 123, a right clamp arm 124, a tension spring 125, a left baffle 126, a right baffle 127, and a blocking screw 128. The jig base 121 is L-shaped, and the lower portion of the jig base 121 is fixedly mounted on the circumference of the turntable 11. Two guide rods 122 are transversely arranged on the upper portion of the jig base 121 in a penetrating manner, and the guide rods 122 extend out of two sides of the jig 12. The left clamping arm 123 penetrates through the left end of the guide rod 122, the right clamping arm 124 penetrates through the right end of the guide rod 122, a left limit screw 1231 is fixedly installed on the left clamping arm 123, a right limit screw 1241 is fixedly installed on the right clamping arm 124, and the left limit screw 1231 and the right limit screw 1241 are connected through a tension spring 125. The clamping end of the left clamping arm 123 is provided with a left baffle 126, the clamping end of the right clamping arm 124 is provided with a right baffle 127, and the left baffle 126 and the right baffle 127 are matched in shape. The left clamping arm 123 and the right clamping arm 124 are further provided with a transverse blocking screw 128, and when the clamp 12 does not clamp the package 6, the left clamping arm 123 and the right clamping arm 124 are ensured not to be directly pressed on the jig base 121 through the limiting screw 128.
When the clamp 12 is actuated, the box body 61 of the packing box 6 enters between the left clamping arm 123 and the right clamping arm 124, the left clamping arm 123 and the right clamping arm 124 move outwards along the guide rod 122, the tension spring 125 is stretched, the box body 61 is clamped between the left clamping arm 123 and the right clamping arm 124, and the packing box 6 continues to be pushed inwards until the rear side surface of the box body 61 contacts with the left baffle 126 and the right baffle 127.
The clamp 12 has the advantages that the left clamping arm 123 and the right clamping arm 124 are arranged on the guide rod 122 in a penetrating manner and connected through the tension spring 125, so that the packaging box 6 can be conveniently installed and taken out, and more importantly, the clamp can be suitable for fixing packaging boxes with different sizes; left baffle 126 and right baffle 127 can further position pack 6, facilitating subsequent packaging of pack 6.
As shown in fig. 4, the packing box feeding device 2 includes a feeding frame 21, a feeding guide rod 22, a packing box support rod 23, a packing box limit plate 24, a box pushing cylinder 25, a feeding push plate 26 and a feeding mechanism 27. The feeding frame 21 is fixedly arranged on the rack, and a feeding guide rod 22, a packing box support rod 23 and a packing box limit plate 24 are transversely arranged on the feeding frame 21. A plurality of feed guides 22 form a feed channel. The pack support bar 23 is used to support the bottom of the pack. And the packing box limiting plate 24 is used for limiting the side surface of the packing box. The box pushing cylinder 25 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the feeding frame 21, the box pushing cylinder 25 is positioned on one side of the feeding guide rod 22, and the output end of the box pushing cylinder 25 is connected with the feeding push plate 26 and is positioned in the feeding channel. The feed mechanism 27 is attached to the discharge end of the feed channel. The feeding mechanism 27 comprises a small bracket 271, a feeding rotary cylinder 272, a rotating shaft 273, a rotating shaft seat 274, a swinging rod 275 and a feeding guide block 276. The small support 271 is fixedly arranged on the feeding frame 21, the feeding rotary cylinder 272 is fixedly arranged at the top of the small support 271, the upper end of the rotating shaft 273 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the feeding rotary cylinder 272, the lower end of the rotating shaft 273 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft seat 274 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft seat 274 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the small support 271. The swing link 275 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 273, and the swing link 275 is used for swinging the packaging box in the feeding channel into the conveying device 1. A feeding guide block 276 is arranged below the rotating shaft seat 274, and the feeding guide block 276 is arc-shaped.
When the packing box feeding device 2 acts, the packing box 6 is placed between the feeding guide rod 22 and the packing box limiting plate 24, the lower part of the packing box 6 is supported by the packing box supporting rod 23, then the box pushing cylinder 25 drives the feeding push plate 26 to move rightwards, and the feeding push plate 26 pushes the packing box 6 to move rightwards until the packing box 6 is connected with the feeding mechanism 27; the feeding rotary cylinder 272 drives the rotating shaft 273 to rotate, the rotating shaft 273 drives the swing rod 275 to rotate, the lower portion of the swing rod 275 pushes the side face of the packaging box 6, and the packaging box 6 is enabled to rotate along the feeding guide block 276 until the packaging box 6 enters the jig 12.
Packing carton loading attachment 2 advantage is that the propelling movement and the material loading of packing carton 6 divide into two actions and realize, and when an action was gone on, another action can go on simultaneously, improves material loading efficiency.
As shown in fig. 5, the packing device 3 for packing the lower opening of a packing box includes a lower cover folding mechanism 31, a lower side plate folding mechanism 32, a second lower cover fastening mechanism 33 and a bottom supporting mechanism 34 of the packing box, which are connected in sequence. The lower cover folding mechanism 31, the lower side plate folding mechanism 32, the second lower cover latch mechanism 33, and the packing box bottom support mechanism 34 form a circular arc shape. The lower cover folding mechanism 31 is used to turn the first lower cover and the second lower cover to close the lower opening of the packing box. The lower side plate folding mechanism 32 is for turning the lower side plate upside down and pressing it against the first lower cover lower portion. The second lower cover locking mechanism 33 is used to lock the end of the second lower cover into the inside of the first lower cover. The packing box bottom supporting mechanism 34 is used for supporting the packing box after being packed with the lower opening.
The lower cover folding mechanism 31 includes a first lower pressing assembly 311, a lower cover turning assembly 312, and a first lower cover positioning assembly 313. The first push-down assembly 311 is used to push on the upper portion of the packing box. The first depressing assembly 311 includes a first depressing bracket 3111, a first depressing cylinder 3112, and a first depressing plate 3113. First push down support 3111 fixed mounting is in the frame, the vertical fixed first push down cylinder 3112 in upper portion of first push down support 3111, first push down clamp 3113 is installed to the output of first push down support 3111, and first push down clamp 3113 is used for pressing the upper portion at the packing carton. The lower cover turning assembly 312 includes a lower cover turning cylinder 3121, a lower cover turning rotating shaft 3122, and a lower cover turning block 3123. Lower cover upset cylinder 3121 passes through lower cover upset cylinder mounting bracket 31211 fixed mounting, and lower cover upset pivot 3122 is installed to the output fixed mounting of lower cover upset cylinder 3121, installs lower cover upset piece 3123 on lower cover upset pivot 3122. The first lower cap positioning assembly 313 includes a first lower cap positioning cylinder 3131 and a first lower cap positioning plate 3132. The first lower cover positioning cylinder 3131 is vertically and fixedly arranged, and a first lower cover positioning plate 3132 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first lower cover positioning cylinder 3131.
When the lower cover folding mechanism 31 is actuated, the first lower pressing cylinder 3112 drives the first lower pressing plate 3113 to move downward, the first lower pressing plate 3113 presses the upper opening of the box body 61, then the lower cover turning cylinder 3121 drives the lower cover turning rotating shaft 3122 to rotate, the lower cover turning rotating shaft 3122 drives the lower cover turning block 3123 to turn, the lower cover turning block 3123 turns over the first lower cover downward, then the first lower cover positioning cylinder 3131 drives the first lower cover positioning plate 3132 to move upward, and the first lower cover positioning plate 3132 is supported below the first lower cover; after the lower side plate folding mechanism 32 folds the lower side plate, the first lower cover positioning plate 3132 moves down, the first lower cover and the lower side plate are both supported by the lower side plate folding mechanism 32, and then the lower cover turning block 3123 turns the second lower cover downward opening while the lower side plate folding mechanism 32 temporarily leaves the first lower cover and the lower side plate until the second lower cover is folded under the lower side plate, and the lower side plate folding mechanism 32 is supported under the second lower cover.
The lower side plate folding mechanism 32 includes a lower side plate folding bracket 321, a lower side plate folding cylinder 322, a slider 323, a folding guide 324, and a folding plate 325. The lower side plate folding bracket 321 is fixedly arranged on the machine frame, the lower side plate folding cylinder 322 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the lower side plate folding bracket 321, the output end of the lower side plate folding cylinder 322 is connected with the sliding block 323, the sliding block 323 is slidably arranged on the folding guide rod 324, and the folding guide rod 324 is transversely arranged on the lower side plate folding bracket 321. The folding plate 325 is fixedly installed on the slider 323, and both ends of the folding plate 325 are arc-shaped extending downward.
When the lower side plate folding mechanism 32 is operated, the lower side plate folding cylinder 322 drives the slider 323 to move along the folding guide 324 after the first lower cover is folded, so that the folding plate 325 moves laterally, and the lower side plate is turned to the lower side of the first lower cover by the folding plate 325.
The second lower lid latch mechanism 33 includes a bottom support member 331, a second lower lid latch member 332, and a second push-down member 333. The bottom support member 331 comprises a support panel for supporting the bottom of the package, the support panel being provided with a recess. The second lower cover fastening assembly 332 is disposed below the groove, and the second lower cover fastening assembly 332 includes a fastening cylinder 3321 and a fastening push plate 3322. The vertical fixed mounting of lock cylinder 3321, lock cylinder 3321's output fixed mounting lock push pedal 3322. The second push-down member 333 has the same structure as the first push-down member 311.
When the second lower cover fastening mechanism 33 is actuated, the rotating disc 11 rotates to move the packing box 6 to the position above the second lower cover fastening mechanism 33, the first lower cover and the lower side plate at the lower part of the packing box 6 are supported by the lower side plate folding support 321, the second pressing component 333 presses the upper end of the box body 61, the fastening cylinder 3321 pushes the fastening push plate 3322 to move upwards, and the fastening push plate 3322 fastens the end part of the second lower cover in the gap of the first lower cover.
Packing carton under shed packing plant 3 has solved the under shed of traditional packing carton when packing, links up relatively poorly between the structure, causes the packing process many, problem of packing inefficiency. The packing box lower opening packing device 3 has the advantages that the lower cover folding mechanism 31, the lower side plate folding mechanism 32 and the second lower cover buckling mechanism 33 are encircled into a ring, the compactness of connection among the mechanisms is improved, and the connection of all actions during packing is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 6, the open-top packing device 4 for packing boxes includes a screw elevating mechanism 41, a first upper side plate folding mechanism 42, a second upper side plate folding mechanism 43, an upper cover folding mechanism 44, and a rolling mechanism 45. The screw lifting mechanism 41 is mounted on the frame, and the first upper side plate folding mechanism 42, the second upper side plate folding mechanism 43, the upper cover folding mechanism 44 and the rolling mechanism 45 are all arranged on the screw lifting mechanism 41. The first upper side panel folding mechanism 42 is used to flip the first upper side panel. The second upper side plate folding mechanism 43 is for turning the second upper side plate upside down. The upper cover folding mechanism 44 is used to turn the upper cover over and press the upper cover over the first and second upper side panels and into the box body. The rolling mechanism 45 is used to roll the upper cover.
The first upper side plate folding mechanism 42 includes a first upper side plate turnover cylinder 421, a first upper plate turnover shaft 422, and a first upper side plate turnover block 423. First upper portion curb plate upset cylinder 421 is revolving cylinder, and board trip shaft 422 fixed mounting on first upper portion curb plate upset cylinder 421 is the output, and first upper portion curb plate upset piece 423 is installed on board trip shaft 422 on first upper portion, and first upper portion curb plate upset piece 423 is used for the first upper portion curb plate of upset. The second upper side plate folding mechanism 43 includes a second upper side plate turnover cylinder 431 and a second upper turnover push rod 432. The second upper side plate turnover cylinder 431 is transversely and fixedly arranged, the output end of the second upper side plate turnover cylinder 431 is fixedly connected with a second upper turnover push rod 432, and the second upper turnover push rod 432 is used for transversely turning over the second upper side plate. The upper cover folding mechanism 44 includes an upper cover turning cylinder 441, an upper cover turning push block 442, an upper cover pressing cylinder 443, and an upper cover pressing push plate 444. The upper cover overturning cylinder 441 is obliquely and fixedly arranged downwards, the upper cover overturning push block 442 is installed at the output end of the upper cover overturning cylinder 441, and the upper cover overturning push block 442 is used for overturning the upper cover to enable the upper cover to cover the upper portions of the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate. The upper cover pressing cylinder 443 is vertically and fixedly arranged, the upper cover pressing push plate 444 is installed at the output end of the upper cover pressing cylinder 443, and the upper cover pressing push plate 444 is used for pressing the upper cover into the box body. The rolling mechanism 45 includes rollers 451 and a roller assembly 452 for fixing the rollers 451. The roller 451 is used to roll the upper cover.
When the packaging device 4 with the upper opening of the packaging box acts, the lower part of the packaging box is supported by the packaging box bottom supporting mechanism 34, the rotary table 11 rotates to convey the packaging box 6 to the first upper side plate folding mechanism 42, the first upper side plate overturning cylinder 421 drives the first upper plate overturning shaft 422 to rotate, the first upper plate overturning shaft 422 drives the first upper side plate overturning block 423 to overturn, and the first upper side plate overturning block 423 upwards opens and folds the first upper side plate; then, the packing box 6 is conveyed to the upper cover folding mechanism 44 by the rotary table 11, the second upper side plate turnover cylinder 431 pushes the second upper turnover push rod 432 to move leftward, and the second upper turnover push rod 432 folds the second upper side plate to be opened upward; then, the upper cover overturning cylinder 441 pushes the upper cover overturning pushing block 442 to move downwards, the upper cover overturning pushing block 442 presses the upper side surface of the upper cover to press the upper cover downwards until the upper cover is preliminarily matched with the upper opening, the upper cover pressing cylinder 443 pushes the upper cover pressing pushing plate 444 to press downwards, and the upper cover pressing pushing plate 444 buckles the upper cover into the upper opening; the turntable 11 feeds the pack into the roller mechanism 45 and the rollers 451 roll the lid.
The packaging box upper opening packaging device 4 solves the problems of low efficiency and poor upper cover packaging effect during packaging of the upper opening of the packaging box, and the packaging box upper opening packaging device 4 has the advantages that the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate are sequentially folded, and the first upper side plate folding mechanism 42 and the second upper side plate folding mechanism 43 respectively correspond to one clamp 12, so that the packaging efficiency can be improved; the folding of the upper cover is divided into two steps, the reliability of the upper cover during packaging can be guaranteed, and the upper cover is rolled by the rolling mechanism 45 after being folded, so that the upper cover is further guaranteed to be completely buckled in the upper opening.
As shown in fig. 7, the discharging device 5 includes a discharging rail 51, a discharging cylinder 52 and a discharging push plate 53. The discharging rail 51 is arranged obliquely, and the feeding end of the discharging rail 51 is connected with the clamp 12. The discharging push plate 53 is transversely installed at the output end of the discharging cylinder 52, the discharging push plate 53 is positioned at the feeding end of the discharging rail 51, and the discharging push plate 53 is connected with the clamp 12. The discharge push plate 53 is located on the rear side of the packing box.
The invention solves the problems that the traditional packing box is transversely placed when being packed, namely, the openings at the two ends are in the horizontal direction, the work flow is linear, and the traditional packing box occupies larger space; more importantly, the connection among the devices is loose due to the linear arrangement mode, when the packaging box is packaged, high continuity is needed among all actions, the former action is not in place, and the subsequent packaging is difficult to complete, so that the packaging quality of the packaging box is poor; the invention has the advantages that the turntable structure is adopted, the space occupied by the equipment is reduced, the connection among all actions is convenient, and the consistency of the actions is improved; the packing carton is vertical to be set up on tool 12, carries out lower shed's packing earlier and carries out upper shed's packing again, and the action of packing two open-ended separates, has increased the station, is favorable to improving packing efficiency, and also can adjust speed at the operation in-process, and the process time of each step of rational distribution further improves machining efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. An open-top packing device for packing boxes is characterized by comprising a screw rod lifting mechanism (41), a first upper side plate folding mechanism (42), a second upper side plate folding mechanism (43), an upper cover folding mechanism (44) and a rolling mechanism (45); the first upper side plate folding mechanism (42), the second upper side plate folding mechanism (43), the upper cover folding mechanism (44) and the rolling mechanism (45) are all arranged on the screw rod lifting mechanism (41); a first upper side panel folding mechanism (42) for turning the first upper side panel; a second upper side plate folding mechanism (43) for turning the second upper side plate; the upper cover folding mechanism (44) is used for turning over the upper cover, pressing the upper cover above the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate and buckling the upper cover into the box body; the rolling mechanism (45) is used for rolling the upper cover.
2. An open-top packing box packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first upper side folding mechanism (42) comprises a first upper side turning cylinder (421), a first upper side turning shaft (422) and a first upper side turning block (423); first upper portion curb plate upset cylinder (421) are revolving cylinder, and board trip shaft (422) fixed mounting on first upper portion curb plate upset cylinder (421) are the output, and first upper portion curb plate upset piece (423) are installed on board trip shaft (422) on first upper portion, and first upper portion curb plate upset piece (423) are used for the first upper portion curb plate of upset.
3. An open-top packing box packing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second upper side folding mechanism (43) comprises a second upper side turnover cylinder (431) and a second upper turnover push rod (432); the second upper side plate overturning cylinder (431) is transversely and fixedly arranged, the output end of the second upper side plate overturning cylinder (431) is fixedly connected with a second upper overturning push rod (432), and the second upper overturning push rod (432) is used for transversely overturning the second upper side plate.
4. The open-top packing device of claim 1, wherein the top cover folding mechanism (44) comprises a top cover turning cylinder (441), a top cover turning pusher (442), a top cover pressing cylinder (443), and a top cover pressing push plate (444); the upper cover overturning cylinder (441) is obliquely and downwards fixedly arranged, the upper cover overturning push block (442) is installed at the output end of the upper cover overturning cylinder (441), and the upper cover overturning push block (442) is used for overturning the upper cover to enable the upper cover to cover the upper parts of the first upper side plate and the second upper side plate; the upper cover pressing cylinder (443) is vertically and fixedly arranged, the upper cover pressing push plate (444) is installed at the output end of the upper cover pressing cylinder (443), and the upper cover pressing push plate (444) is used for pressing the upper cover into the box body.
5. An open-top package according to claim 1, wherein the rolling mechanism (45) comprises rollers (451) and a roller assembly (452) for holding the rollers (451); the roller (451) is used for rolling the upper cover.
6. The packaging box packaging equipment is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying device (1) arranged on the rack, a packaging box lower opening packaging device (3) and a packaging box upper opening packaging device (4); the conveying device (1) is provided with a packaging box lower opening packaging station and a packaging box upper opening packaging station; the position of the packing box lower opening packing device (3) is matched with the packing box lower opening packing station; the position of the opening packaging device (4) on the packaging box is matched with the opening packaging station on the packaging box; the conveying device (1) comprises a rotary table (11) and a clamp (12) fixedly arranged on the circumference of the rotary table (11); the rotary table (11) is rotationally arranged, and the rotary table (11) is used for conveying the clamp (12); the clamp (12) is used for fixing the packaging box, and the opening of the fixed packaging box is in the vertical direction; the packing box lower opening packing device (3) is used for packing the lower opening of the packing box and supporting the packing box after being packed by the lower opening from bottom to top; the packaging box upper opening packaging device (4) is used for packaging the upper opening of the packaging box; opening-in-package packing device (4) as claimed in claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011353744.3A CN112429292A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Packing device with upper opening of packing box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011353744.3A CN112429292A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Packing device with upper opening of packing box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112429292A true CN112429292A (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=74697839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011353744.3A Withdrawn CN112429292A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Packing device with upper opening of packing box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112429292A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113800022A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-17 | 广东大宇智能设备有限公司 | Screen protection slice packing carton lid closes device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-26 CN CN202011353744.3A patent/CN112429292A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113800022A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-17 | 广东大宇智能设备有限公司 | Screen protection slice packing carton lid closes device |
| CN113800022B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-10-14 | 广东大宇智能设备有限公司 | Screen protection slice packing carton lid closes device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3673760A (en) | Packaging method and apparatus | |
| US4901504A (en) | Filling and casing system | |
| KR20110127061A (en) | Intermittently rotating table-type bag-filling and packing machine | |
| CN210338481U (en) | Automatic box filling machine | |
| CN210653848U (en) | Automatic box packaging equipment | |
| US2998685A (en) | Method and machine for packaging articles | |
| CN112429292A (en) | Packing device with upper opening of packing box | |
| CN114030691A (en) | Automatic packaging machine | |
| CN111776310A (en) | Automatic cartoning equipment of carousel formula stationery | |
| CN112520090A (en) | Packing carton lower open-ended packing plant | |
| US6062795A (en) | Wafer ring feeding apparatus | |
| US5839877A (en) | Suction holding assembly for lead frames | |
| CN112550832A (en) | Rotating disc type packaging equipment for packaging boxes and packaging process thereof | |
| US3765145A (en) | Case packing machine | |
| CN111252281A (en) | Food packaging method and packaging equipment thereof | |
| EP0465207A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for packaging resiliently deformable articles | |
| CN113060357B (en) | Automatic case packer of smart play box | |
| CN113772151B (en) | General tea packagine machine of mandarin orange | |
| CN216581313U (en) | Charger packing box assembly line | |
| CN213769171U (en) | Bagging packaging machine | |
| KR20180050635A (en) | Sealing device of the packaging equipment automation machine | |
| CN113184279A (en) | Horizontal bag feeding and charging packaging machine | |
| CN111717452A (en) | Packaging equipment | |
| CN218877724U (en) | Multi-channel full-automatic packing machine | |
| CN215399568U (en) | Disposable cup is with high-efficient automatic baling equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210302 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |