CN112423446B - Self-adaptive control method of corridor lamp - Google Patents
Self-adaptive control method of corridor lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN112423446B CN112423446B CN202011251803.6A CN202011251803A CN112423446B CN 112423446 B CN112423446 B CN 112423446B CN 202011251803 A CN202011251803 A CN 202011251803A CN 112423446 B CN112423446 B CN 112423446B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
- H05B47/12—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by detecting audible sound
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a self-adaptive control method of corridor lamps, and belongs to the field of illumination. According to the corridor lamp sound-light induction lighting device, the corridor lamp normally-on mode time period and the corridor lamp sound-light induction lighting mode time period are established by collecting the lamp using habits of people, the two modes are automatically switched, the corridor lamp is normally turned on in the corridor lamp normally-on mode time period, the corridor lamp is turned on in the corridor lamp sound-light induction lighting mode time period, the manufacturing cost is low, the electric energy waste is reduced, and the service life of the corridor lamp is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a self-adaptive control method of corridor lamps, and belongs to the field of illumination.
Background
The corridor lamp control mode at present is mainly manual switch or acousto-optic inductive switch, and the corridor lamp is switched on and off manually, so that the defect that the lamp is forgotten to be turned off at night or is not turned off timely exists, and the waste of electric energy is caused; although the corridor lamp can be turned off in time when no people are in the corridor lamp by utilizing the acousto-optic induction switch, the corridor lamp can be continuously turned on and off when people pass through the corridor lamp frequently, the probability of the fault of the corridor lamp is increased, and the service life of the corridor lamp is reduced. The self-adaptive control method of the corridor lamp can adopt the acousto-optic induction light-up mode when people frequently light up and the frequency of people is low when people pass through, and can automatically turn off when no people pass through, can be applied to areas such as school bedroom corridors, office building corridors and subway channels, effectively reduces the waste of electric energy, and prolongs the service life of the corridor lamp.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the service life of the conventional corridor lamp is short, and provides a corridor lamp self-adaptive control method. The method can adopt the acousto-optic induction light-on mode when the crowd is frequently and often turned on and the crowd has low frequency when the crowd passes through the corridor, and can automatically turn off when no person passes through the corridor, thereby effectively reducing the waste of electric energy, reducing the labor cost and prolonging the service life of the corridor lamp.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
An adaptive control method of a corridor lamp, comprising the following steps:
step one, setting a corridor lamp to be in an acousto-optic induction lighting mode, and collecting lighting time of the corridor lamp; evenly dividing 24 hours of each day into a plurality of time periods; setting a statistical period according to requirements, and averaging the light-on durations of the same time period every day after the first period is finished; if the average value is larger than or equal to a preset value, setting the same time period of the second period as a normally bright mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode;
collecting the lighting time of the corridor lamp in the acousto-optic induction lighting mode and the sound time in the normally lighting mode in a second period; after the second period is finished, averaging the lighting time of the same time period every day, and if the average value is greater than or equal to a preset value, setting the same time period of the next period as a normally-on mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode; meanwhile, averaging the sound time length, and if the average value is larger than or equal to a preset value, setting the same time period of the next period as a normally bright mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode;
step three, repeating step two, can realize the energy-conserving effect and improve the life time of the corridor lamp;
the device for realizing the method is called a corridor lamp system and comprises: the corridor lamp, the power supply, the corridor lamp controller, the acousto-optic induction switch, the first controllable switch, the second controllable switch and the sound sensor; the corridor lamp systems are uniformly distributed in the corridor;
the corridor lamp is connected with a power supply through a first controllable switch, and is in a normally-on mode at the moment; the corridor lamp is also connected with the power supply through the acousto-optic induction switch and the second controllable switch, and the corridor lamp is in an acousto-optic induction lighting mode at the moment; the corridor lamp controller controls the first controllable switch and the second controllable switch to be switched on and off, so that the switching of a normally-on mode and an acousto-optic sensing lamp-on mode is realized; the sound sensor is used for collecting sound in a normally-on mode;
the corridor lamp controller collects current signals of the acousto-optic inductive switch, the corridor lamp controller collects sound signals of the sound sensor, the acousto-optic inductive switch is disconnected when the acousto-optic inductive switch senses that the illumination is greater than a preset illumination value, and the acousto-optic inductive switch is closed when the acousto-optic inductive switch senses that the illumination is less than the preset illumination value and senses sound;
the corridor lamp, the corridor lamp controller, the acousto-optic inductive switch, the first controllable switch, the second controllable switch and the sound sensor are powered by the power supply.
Advantageous effects
According to the self-adaptive control method of the corridor lamp, the corridor lamp normally-on mode time period and the corridor lamp acousto-optic induction lamp-on mode time period are established by collecting the lamp using habits of people, and the two modes are automatically switched, so that the corridor lamp is normally-on in the corridor lamp normally-on mode time period, and the corridor lamp acousto-optic induction lamp-on in the corridor lamp acousto-optic induction lamp-on mode time period, the manufacturing cost is low, the electric energy waste is reduced, and the service life of the corridor lamp is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an adaptively controlled porch light system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a specific scheme and a principle of an adaptive control method for corridor lights according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An adaptive control method of a corridor lamp, comprising the following steps:
step one, the corridor lamp controller 3 sets the corridor lamp 1 to be in an acousto-optic induction lighting mode, the corridor lamp controller 3 collects the time when the first peripheral acousto-optic induction switch 4 passes current and the duration of the passing current, when the current passes, the corridor lamp 1 is considered to be on, and when no current passes, the corridor lamp 1 is considered not to be on; dividing the interval of 30 minutes from 0 to 24 days every day; setting the statistical period as one week, and after the first week is finished, averaging the lighting time lengths in the same time period every day; if the average value is more than or equal to 15 minutes, setting the same time period of the second week as a normal bright mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode;
step two, collecting the lighting time of the corridor lamp 1 in the acousto-optic induction lighting mode and the sound time in the normal lighting mode in the nth (n >1) week; after the nth week is finished, averaging the lighting time of the same time period every day, and if the average value is more than or equal to 15 minutes, setting the same time period of the next week to be a normally-on mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode; meanwhile, averaging the sound time length, and if the average value is more than or equal to 15 minutes, setting the same time period of the next week as a normally-on mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode;
step three, making n equal to n +1, and repeating the step two, so that the energy-saving effect can be realized, and the service life of the corridor lamp can be prolonged;
the device for realizing the method is called a corridor lamp system and comprises: the corridor lamp comprises a corridor lamp 1, a power supply 2, a corridor lamp controller 3, an acousto-optic induction switch 4, a first controllable switch 5, a second controllable switch 6 and a sound sensor 7; the corridor lamp systems are uniformly distributed in the corridor;
the corridor lamp 1 is connected with the power supply 2 through the first controllable switch 5, and is in a normally-on mode at the moment; the corridor lamp 1 is also connected with the power supply 2 through the acousto-optic induction switch 4 and the second controllable switch 6, and the corridor lamp is in an acousto-optic induction lighting mode at the moment; the corridor lamp controller 3 controls the first controllable switch 5 and the second controllable switch 6 to be switched on and off, so that the switching of a normally-on mode and a sound-light sensing lighting mode is realized; the sound sensor 7 is used for collecting sound in a normally-on mode;
the corridor lamp controller 3 collects a current signal of the acousto-optic inductive switch 4, the corridor lamp controller 3 collects a sound signal of the sound sensor 7, the acousto-optic inductive switch 4 is switched off when the acousto-optic inductive switch 4 senses that the illumination is greater than a preset illumination value, and the acousto-optic inductive switch 4 is switched on when the acousto-optic inductive switch 4 senses that the illumination is less than the preset illumination value and senses the sound;
the corridor lamp 1, the corridor lamp controller 3, the acousto-optic induction switch 4, the first controllable switch 5, the second controllable switch 6 and the sound sensor 7 are powered by the power supply 2.
The working process of the corridor lamp is as follows:
in the first week of using the system, the corridor lamp controller 3 closes the second controllable switch 6 and opens the first controllable switch 5, the corridor lamp 1 is connected with the power supply 2 through the second controllable switch 6 and the acousto-optic inductive switch 4, and the corridor lamp 1 works in the acousto-optic control mode;
in the nth week (n >1) of using the system, in the time period of the normal lighting mode, the corridor lamp controller 3 closes the first controllable switch 5 and opens the second controllable switch 6, and the corridor lamp 1 is connected with the power supply 2 through the first controllable switch 5; in the time period of the acousto-optic induction lighting mode, the corridor lamp controller 3 closes the second controllable switch 6 and opens the first controllable switch 5, and the corridor lamp 1 is connected with the power supply 2 through the second controllable switch 6 and the acousto-optic induction switch 4.
The corridor lamp self-adaptive control method of the embodiment establishes a corridor lamp normally-on mode time period and a corridor lamp acousto-optic induction light-on mode time period through collecting lamp habits of people, automatically switches two modes, enables a corridor lamp to be normally-on in the corridor lamp normally-on mode time period, enables the corridor lamp acousto-optic induction light-on in the corridor lamp acousto-optic induction light-on mode time period, is low in manufacturing cost, and prolongs the service life of the corridor lamp while reducing electric energy waste.
The above detailed description is intended to illustrate the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above detailed description is only exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A self-adaptive control method of a corridor lamp is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the corridor lamp controller sets a corridor lamp to be in an acousto-optic induction lighting mode, the corridor lamp controller collects the time of passing current and the duration of passing current of an acousto-optic induction switch in the first week, when the current passes, the corridor lamp is considered to be on, and when no current passes, the corridor lamp is considered not to be on; dividing the interval of 30 minutes from 0 to 24 days every day; setting the statistical period as one week, and after the first week is finished, averaging the lighting time lengths in the same time period every day; if the average value is more than or equal to 15 minutes, setting the same time period of the second week as a normal bright mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode;
step two, in the nth week, n is greater than 1, collecting the lighting time of the corridor lamp in the acousto-optic induction lighting mode and the sound time in the normally lighting mode; after the nth week is finished, averaging the lighting time of the same time period every day, and if the average value is more than or equal to 15 minutes, setting the same time period of the next week to be a normally-on mode; otherwise, the mode is set to be an acousto-optic induction lighting mode; meanwhile, averaging the sound duration, if the average value is more than or equal to 15 minutes, setting the same time period of the next week as a normally-on mode, otherwise, setting the same time period as the normally-on mode as a sound-light induction lamp-on mode;
and step three, making n = n +1, and repeating the step two, so that the energy-saving effect can be realized, and the service life of the corridor lamp can be prolonged.
2. An apparatus for implementing the method of claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: the corridor lamp, the power supply, the corridor lamp controller, the acousto-optic induction switch, the first controllable switch, the second controllable switch and the sound sensor; a plurality of devices are evenly distributed in the corridor;
the corridor lamp is connected with a power supply through a first controllable switch, and is in a normally-on mode at the moment; the corridor lamp is also connected with the power supply through the acousto-optic induction switch and the second controllable switch, and the corridor lamp is in an acousto-optic induction lighting mode at the moment; the corridor lamp controller controls the first controllable switch and the second controllable switch to be switched on and off, so that the switching of a normally-on mode and an acousto-optic sensing lamp-on mode is realized; the sound sensor is used for collecting sound in a normally-on mode;
the corridor lamp controller collects current signals of the acousto-optic inductive switch, the corridor lamp controller collects sound signals of the sound sensor, the acousto-optic inductive switch is disconnected when the acousto-optic inductive switch senses that the illumination is greater than a preset illumination value, and the acousto-optic inductive switch is closed when the acousto-optic inductive switch senses that the illumination is less than the preset illumination value and senses sound;
the corridor lamp, the corridor lamp controller, the acousto-optic inductive switch, the first controllable switch, the second controllable switch and the sound sensor are powered by the power supply.
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CN105960081A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-09-21 | 厦门华泉智慧能源科技有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting lighting brightness |
US20190191518A1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-06-20 | Lucis Technologies (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | System and method for controlling appliances |
CN109951931A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 郑州需求侧能源管理有限公司 | A kind of office building headlamp energy-saving management system |
CN208609242U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-03-15 | 上海朗骏智能科技股份有限公司 | Anti-interference adaptive street light modulating system |
CN109168233A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-08 | 宁波颐栎庭园用品有限公司 | Garden lamp induction control system |
CN210958918U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-07-07 | 珠海金元太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar energy response panel light |
CN111405717A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-07-10 | 浙江阳光照明电器集团股份有限公司 | L ED lamp circuit with human body induction function |
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