CN112418377B - Electronic price tag and working method thereof - Google Patents

Electronic price tag and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112418377B
CN112418377B CN201910776957.8A CN201910776957A CN112418377B CN 112418377 B CN112418377 B CN 112418377B CN 201910776957 A CN201910776957 A CN 201910776957A CN 112418377 B CN112418377 B CN 112418377B
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China
Prior art keywords
price tag
control chip
main control
antenna
electronic price
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CN112418377A (en
Inventor
梁敏
侯世国
田向
吉亚平
王庆芳
赵建国
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Hanshuo Technology Co ltd
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Hanshuo Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07773Antenna details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electronic price tag and a working method thereof, wherein the electronic price tag comprises: the antenna comprises a main control chip and a plurality of antennas; wherein: the main control chip is used for selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip; each antenna is used for receiving or sending different price tag signals under the control of the main control chip when being communicated with the main control chip, and sending the received price tag signals to the main control chip. According to the technical scheme, the system optimization is achieved by adopting different antennas according to different functional requirements of the electronic price tags.

Description

Electronic price tag and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic price tags, in particular to an electronic price tag and a working method thereof.
Background
Under the business and super environment, the traditional electronic price tag mainly completes the function of displaying the price of the commodity, information to be displayed is pushed to a price tag terminal from a core system to be displayed, and the electronic price tag is only provided with one built-in antenna for wireless communication. Therefore, when other functions are required to be realized by the electronic price tag, if the functions are realized by the built-in antenna for wireless communication, the other functions cannot be realized quickly and accurately, and the system optimization cannot be achieved.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an electronic price tag, which is used for achieving system optimization by adopting different antennas according to different functional requirements of the electronic price tag, and comprises the following components:
the main control chip is used for selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip;
each antenna is used for receiving or sending different price tag signals under the control of the main control chip when being communicated with the main control chip, and sending the received price tag signals to the main control chip.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a working method of the electronic price tag, which comprises the following steps:
the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip;
when each antenna is communicated with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent through the control of the main control chip, and the received price tag signals are sent to the main control chip.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the working method of the electronic price tag.
An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the working method of the electronic price tag.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is that the electronic price tag comprises: main control chip and a plurality of antenna, through: the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip; when each antenna is communicated with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent through the control of the main control chip, and the received price tag signals are sent to the main control chip, so that the system optimization is achieved by adopting different antennas according to different function requirements of the electronic price tags.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention not only can be applied to the electronic price tag, but also can be applied to an AP and the like comprising the electronic price tag.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic price tag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic price tag according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic price tag according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic price tag according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating an electronic price tag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
The inventor finds technical problems mentioned in the background technology, and provides a multi-antenna electronic price tag scheme aiming at the business and super environments, and the scheme realizes that different antennas are adopted to achieve system optimization when different functional requirements are met. The scheme of the multi-antenna electronic price tag is described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic price tag according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the electronic price tag includes: the antenna comprises a main control chip and a plurality of antennas; wherein:
the main control chip 1 is used for selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas 2 according to a function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip;
each antenna is used for receiving or sending different price tag signals under the control of the main control chip when being communicated with the main control chip, and sending the received price tag signals to the main control chip.
The inventors have found a technical problem: usually, the main control chip inside the electronic price tag is responsible for communicating with the AP to transmit information to be displayed, and controlling the display screen to display. Because big merchants have business requirements of finding goods in real time, guiding shopping and the like, how to quickly and accurately position commodities in the merchants is a problem which needs to be solved urgently. The traditional indoor positioning methods include ibeacon and uwb, wifi fingerprint and the like. The positioning accuracy of the schemes is more than 1m, even the error reaches 10m, and the requirement of dense commodity display positioning cannot be met. The wireless communication system where the electronic price tag is located is utilized for positioning, and the main function of the built-in antenna of the electronic price tag is to communicate with the AP, so that the functional requirement that neighbors need to be detected with weak functions in the positioning process cannot be met, the electronic price tag cannot be positioned quickly and accurately, and the optimal system cannot be achieved.
The inventor considers the technical problem and provides a scheme that the electronic price tag can be positioned quickly and accurately and the optimal system can be achieved, namely when the electronic price tag provided by the embodiment of the invention works, the main control chip selects which antenna to use according to the function required to be completed by the price tag. Functions other than the communication function are realized quickly and accurately. The electronic price tag includes: main control chip and a plurality of antenna, through: the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip; when each antenna is communicated with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent through the control of the main control chip, and the received price tag signals are sent to the main control chip, so that the system optimization is achieved by adopting different antennas according to different function requirements of the electronic price tags.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to electronic price tags, APs (access points) comprising the electronic price tags and the like.
How the embodiment of the invention is implemented is described below in terms of the electronic price tag which can realize the function of communication display price tag information and the positioning function.
During specific implementation, the plurality of antennas can be antennas in the electronic price tag shell, are generally onboard antennas, and can also be connected with a circuit board where the main control chip is located through special antenna connectors or contacts and are assembled and fixed through special accessories. The multiple antennas can be selected by electronic switch control, or can be directly connected together to form an antenna array by the space position between them, and the antenna array has specific directivity. Several embodiments of ways of controlling the selection of the antennas are described below.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the antennas may include a first antenna 21 and a second antenna 22;
the main control chip 1 may specifically be configured to:
when the function demand command is a display command, selecting an antenna connected with the main control chip, for example, a first antenna 21, from the plurality of antennas; controlling a first antenna 21 communicated with a main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, such as a signal of a commodity represented by an electronic price tag, and enabling the electronic price tag to complete the display function requirement according to the price tag signals (such as information of the commodity represented by the electronic price tag) sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip;
when the function demand command is a positioning command, selecting an antenna connected with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas, for example, the second antenna 22, controlling the antenna connected with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, that is, controlling the second antenna 22 to be in a sending mode state, or controlling the second antenna 22 to be in a receiving mode state, and determining the position information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode according to the price tag signal sent by the antenna connected with the main control chip, that is, according to the identity information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode and the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, so that the electronic price tag can complete the function demand of positioning;
the first antenna may be specifically configured to:
when the antenna is communicated with the main control chip, the antenna is communicated with the wireless access point through the control of the main control chip, the information of the commodity represented by the electronic price tag is received, the information of the commodity represented by the electronic price tag is sent to the main control chip, and at the moment, the first antenna is in a normal communication state;
the second antenna may be for: when the electronic price tag is communicated with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent under the control of the main control chip, for example, when the electronic price tag is in a sending mode state under the control of the main control chip, the identity information of the electronic price tag is sent; when the electronic price tag is communicated with the main control chip, the identity information (price tag signal) of the adjacent electronic price tag is received under the control of the main control chip, namely, when the electronic price tag is in a receiving mode state under the control of the main control chip, and the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag and the identity information of the electronic price tag are sent to the main control chip.
In the specific implementation, under normal conditions, the main control chip communicates with the AP through the first antenna 21 (built-in antenna), and completes information transmission. When the price tag position needs to be located through the price tag system, the system (which can be an electronic price tag system or a server) controls the price tag to enter a state of searching for a neighbor through a command (a locating command), namely, identity information of an adjacent electronic price tag is received. After receiving this command, the electronic price tag controls the switch to the second antenna 22 (external antenna) according to a predetermined protocol within a synchronized time window, transmits its own identity information on this external antenna according to a predetermined power, and receives the identity information of other surrounding price tags (neighboring electronic price tags), thereby determining its surrounding neighbor information (identity information of neighboring electronic price tags).
To facilitate understanding of how the present invention is implemented, an example is illustrated of how the electronic price tag performs the location function.
For example, there are 6 electronic price tags. Wherein, one No. 1 electronic price tag is in a receiving mode, the second antenna of the No. 1 electronic price tag is controlled to receive the identity information sent by the other 5 adjacent electronic price tags, and the identity information sent by the other 5 adjacent electronic price tags is sent to the main control chip, and the main control chip determines the position information of the No. 1 electronic price tag in the receiving mode according to the received identity information of the adjacent electronic price tags and the identity information of the electronic price tag, so that the No. 1 electronic price tag can meet the functional requirement of price tag positioning. When another 5 electronic price tags need to be located, for example, the number 2 electronic price tag needs to be located, then, the number 1 electronic price tag needs to send its own identity information to the number 2 electronic price tag, and the location method of the number 2 electronic price tag refers to the location method of the number 1 electronic price tag.
According to the electronic price tag in the receiving mode, in the positioning process, the second antenna of the electronic price tag is controlled by the main control chip to realize that the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag needs to be detected with weak functions, and the electronic price tag in the receiving mode is quickly and accurately positioned according to the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, so that the system optimization is achieved. During specific implementation, the second antenna of the electronic price tag can also send the received identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag and the identity information of the electronic price tag to a server, and the server determines the position information of the electronic price tag in a receiving mode state according to the received identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag and the identity information of the electronic price tag.
In one embodiment, the electronic price tag may further include: the first switch 3 is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
the main control chip is specifically configured to: according to the function requirement command, an antenna communicated with the main control chip is selected from the multiple antennas by controlling the first switch, the antenna communicated with the main control chip is controlled to receive or send different price tag signals, and according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip, the electronic price tag can meet different function requirements.
In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 2, a first switch 3 can be used to be connected or disconnected with any antenna of the multiple antennas under the control of the main control chip, so as to control any antenna of the multiple antennas to be in different working states, so that the electronic price tag can meet different functional requirements, and is convenient and flexible.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the main control chip is specifically configured to: selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
In a specific implementation, for example, when the antennas include the third antenna 23 and the fourth antenna 24, a preset angle (spatial angle position information) exists between the third antenna and the fourth antenna.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 3, the third antenna 23 and the fourth antenna 24 are spatially separated by a distance D, D may be a half wavelength (e.g., 6cm, or 18cm, etc.) of an electronic price tag communication frequency (e.g., 2.4G, or 900M, etc.), or a wavelength of 1/4, etc., so as to form the directionality of the signal in space, and achieve the purpose of distinguishing electronic price tag signals within and outside a corresponding angle.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the electronic price tag may further include: the second switch 4 is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
the main control chip is specifically configured to: selecting an antenna which is communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to a preset time sequence by controlling the second switch based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to a function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
In a specific implementation, the distance D between the third antenna and the fourth antenna in space may be a half wavelength (e.g., 6cm, 18cm, etc.) of an electronic price tag communication frequency (e.g., 2.4G, 900M, etc.), or a wavelength 1/4, etc., and the main control chip controls the switch to select different antenna receiving signals according to a certain specific time sequence, and performs operations on the signals from the two different antennas, so as to achieve the purpose of distinguishing electronic price tag signals within and outside a corresponding spatial angle.
According to the method, the price tag can realize accurate measurement of the neighbor price tag through the special design of the external antenna, such as larger attenuation and better directivity, and the rapid and accurate electronic price tag positioning function is realized.
The above embodiment is described only by using the electronic price tag to implement the function of displaying the price tag information through communication and the function of positioning, but a person skilled in the art can also imagine implementing other functions, for example, detecting the indoor environmental parameter information through a fifth antenna, such as the smoke concentration, the formaldehyde index, etc., so that the electronic price tag implements the function of real-time alarm through safety detection.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a working method of the electronic price tag, such as the following embodiments. Because the principle of solving the problem of the working method of the electronic price tag is similar to that of the electronic price tag, the implementation of the working method of the electronic price tag can refer to the implementation of the electronic price tag, and repeated parts are not repeated. As used hereinafter, the term "module" or "unit" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a working method of an electronic price tag according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
step 901: the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip;
step 902: when each antenna is communicated with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent through the control of the main control chip, and the received price tag signals are sent to the main control chip.
In one example, the electronic price tag further comprises: the first switch is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; control the antenna with the main control chip switch-on and receive or send different price tag signals, according to the price tag signal that the antenna with the main control chip switch-on sent for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, can include:
according to the function demand command, an antenna communicated with the main control chip is selected from the multiple antennas by controlling the first switch, the antenna communicated with the main control chip is controlled to receive or send different price tag signals, and according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip, the electronic price tag can meet different function demands.
In one example, the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; the antenna of control and main control chip switch-on receives or sends different price tag signal, according to the price tag signal that the antenna with main control chip switch-on sent for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, can include:
selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
In one example, the electronic price tag further comprises: the second switch is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; the antenna of control and main control chip switch-on receives or sends different price tag signal, and the price tag signal that comes is sent according to the antenna with main control chip switch-on for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, include:
selecting an antenna which is communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to a preset time sequence by controlling the second switch based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to a function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
In one example, the antennas may include a first antenna 21 and a second antenna 22;
the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; control the antenna with the main control chip switch-on and receive or send different price tag signals, according to the price tag signal that the antenna with the main control chip switch-on sent for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, can include:
when the function demand command is a display command, selecting an antenna connected with the main control chip, for example, a first antenna 21, from the plurality of antennas; controlling a first antenna 21 communicated with a main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, such as a signal of a commodity represented by an electronic price tag, and enabling the electronic price tag to complete the display function requirement according to the price tag signals (such as information of the commodity represented by the electronic price tag) sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip;
when the function demand command is a positioning command, selecting an antenna connected with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas, for example, the second antenna 22, controlling the antenna connected with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, that is, controlling the second antenna 22 to be in a sending mode state, or controlling the second antenna 22 to be in a receiving mode state, and determining the position information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode according to the price tag signal sent by the antenna connected with the main control chip, that is, according to the identity information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode and the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, so that the electronic price tag can complete the function demand of positioning;
when each antenna is connected with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent through the control of the main control chip, and the received price tag signals are sent to the main control chip, which can include:
when the first antenna 21 is communicated with the main control chip, the first antenna is controlled by the main control chip to communicate with the wireless access point, receive information of commodities represented by the electronic price tags and send the information of the commodities represented by the electronic price tags to the main control chip, and at the moment, the first antenna is in a normal communication state;
when the second antenna 22 is connected with the main control chip, the second antenna receives or transmits different price tag signals under the control of the main control chip, for example, when the second antenna is in a transmission mode under the control of the main control chip, the second antenna transmits the identity information of the electronic price tag; when the electronic price tag is communicated with the main control chip, the identity information (price tag signal) of the adjacent electronic price tag is received under the control of the main control chip, namely, when the electronic price tag is in a receiving mode state under the control of the main control chip, and the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag and the identity information of the electronic price tag are sent to the main control chip.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the working method of the electronic price tag.
An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the working method of the electronic price tag.
The technical scheme provided by the implementation of the invention has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the technical scheme, the system optimization is achieved by adopting different antennas according to different functional requirements of the electronic price tag, and other functions can be rapidly and accurately achieved, for example, the electronic price tag can be rapidly and accurately positioned, and the system optimization is achieved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the embodiments of the invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiment of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic price tag, comprising: the antenna comprises a main control chip and a plurality of antennas; wherein:
the main control chip is used for selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip; when the function demand command is a positioning command, determining the position information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode according to the identity information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode and the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, so that the electronic price tag can complete the positioning function demand;
each antenna is used for receiving or sending different price tag signals under the control of the main control chip when being communicated with the main control chip, and sending the received price tag signals to the main control chip; the method is specifically used for: when the electronic price tag is in a sending mode state under the control of the main control chip, sending identity information of the electronic price tag; and when the electronic price tag is in a receiving mode state under the control of the main control chip, receiving the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, and sending the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag and the identity information of the electronic price tag to the main control chip.
2. The electronic price tag of claim 1, further comprising: the first switch is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
the main control chip is specifically configured to: according to the function requirement command, an antenna communicated with the main control chip is selected from the multiple antennas by controlling the first switch, the antenna communicated with the main control chip is controlled to receive or send different price tag signals, and according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip, the electronic price tag can meet different function requirements.
3. The electronic price tag of claim 1, wherein the master control chip is specifically configured to: selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
4. The electronic price tag of claim 3, further comprising: the second switch is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
the main control chip is specifically configured to: selecting an antenna which is communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to a preset time sequence by controlling the second switch based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to a function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
5. An electronic price tag working method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; controlling an antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip; when the function demand command is a positioning command, determining the position information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode according to the identity information of the electronic price tag in the receiving mode and the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, so that the electronic price tag can complete the positioning function demand;
when each antenna is communicated with the main control chip, different price tag signals are received or sent through the control of the main control chip, and the received price tag signals are sent to the main control chip; when the electronic price tag is in a sending mode state under the control of the main control chip, sending identity information of the electronic price tag; and when the electronic price tag is in a receiving mode state under the control of the main control chip, receiving the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag, and sending the identity information of the adjacent electronic price tag and the identity information of the electronic price tag to the main control chip.
6. The method of operating an electronic price tag of claim 5, wherein said electronic price tag further comprises: the first switch is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
the main control chip selects an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; the antenna of control and main control chip switch-on receives or sends different price tag signal, and the price tag signal that comes is sent according to the antenna with main control chip switch-on for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, include:
according to the function requirement command, an antenna communicated with the main control chip is selected from the multiple antennas by controlling the first switch, the antenna communicated with the main control chip is controlled to receive or send different price tag signals, and according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip, the electronic price tag can meet different function requirements.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the master control chip selects an antenna connected to the master control chip from the plurality of antennas according to the functional requirement command; the antenna of control and main control chip switch-on receives or sends different price tag signal, and the price tag signal that comes is sent according to the antenna with main control chip switch-on for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, include:
selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
8. The method of operating an electronic price tag of claim 7, wherein said electronic price tag further comprises: the second switch is connected with the main control chip and the plurality of antennas;
selecting an antenna communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to the function demand command; the antenna of control and main control chip switch-on receives or sends different price tag signal, and the price tag signal that comes is sent according to the antenna with main control chip switch-on for different functional requirements are accomplished to electron price tag, include:
selecting an antenna which is communicated with the main control chip from the plurality of antennas according to a preset time sequence by controlling the second switch based on the spatial angle position information of the plurality of antennas according to a function demand command; and controlling the antenna communicated with the main control chip to receive or send different price tag signals, and enabling the electronic price tag to meet different functional requirements according to the price tag signals sent by the antenna communicated with the main control chip.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method of any of claims 5 to 8 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the method of any of claims 5 to 8.
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