CN112411493A - Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat - Google Patents

Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112411493A
CN112411493A CN201910783771.5A CN201910783771A CN112411493A CN 112411493 A CN112411493 A CN 112411493A CN 201910783771 A CN201910783771 A CN 201910783771A CN 112411493 A CN112411493 A CN 112411493A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
rod section
ship body
water surface
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910783771.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张语航
叶小川
马燕
董跃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hohai University HHU
Original Assignee
Hohai University HHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201910783771.5A priority Critical patent/CN112411493A/en
Publication of CN112411493A publication Critical patent/CN112411493A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water surface floating garbage cleaning ship, which comprises a driving device and a storage cavity, wherein the lower part of a ship body is provided with the driving device and the storage cavity; a guide flashboard is arranged at an opening at the bottom of the containing cavity; the guide gate plate can be opened along a horizontal shaft in a downward inclined mode; and the horizontal axis is vertical to the advancing direction of the ship body; the two sides of the front end of the ship body are also provided with material guide rods; the material guide rod comprises a first rod section, a second rod section and a third rod section, wherein the first rod section can be horizontally and rotatably hinged on the ship body; a positioning pin is arranged between the first rod section and the second rod section; a positioning pin is arranged between the second rod section and the third rod section; and a horizontal telescopic rod is also arranged between the material guide rod and the ship body. The invention adjusts the length of the material guiding rods and changes the angles of the two material guiding rods 5. The gathering and material guiding range of the material guiding rods can be changed according to the size of the river surface, the garbage cleaning area is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a water surface floating garbage cleaning ship.
Background
The garbage often floats on the river surface of the river channel, so that the environment is polluted, and workers often carry out manual salvage on the river surface to ensure the cleanness of the river surface. In the process of manual salvage cleaning, the time and the labor are wasted, potential safety hazards exist, the existing garbage cleaning equipment is low in working effect due to the fact that the river surface is large, the cleaning range of the cleaning equipment is fixed and unchanged, and the cleaning equipment needs to be cleaned repeatedly, so that the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a water surface floating garbage cleaning ship which can efficiently and conveniently clean water surface floating garbage.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention provides a water surface floating garbage cleaning ship, which comprises a driving device and a storage cavity, wherein the lower part of a ship body is provided with the driving device and the storage cavity; a guide flashboard is arranged at an opening at the bottom of the containing cavity; the guide gate plate can be opened along a horizontal shaft in a downward inclined mode; and the horizontal axis is vertical to the advancing direction of the ship body;
the two sides of the front end of the ship body are also provided with material guide rods; the material guide rod comprises a first rod section, a second rod section and a third rod section, wherein the first rod section can be horizontally and rotatably hinged on the ship body; a positioning pin is arranged between the first rod section and the second rod section; a positioning pin is arranged between the second rod section and the third rod section; and a horizontal telescopic rod is also arranged between the material guide rod and the ship body.
Furthermore, the horizontal telescopic rod comprises a connector fixed on the ship body, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the connector and a threaded sleeve in threaded connection with the threaded rod; the end part of the threaded sleeve is connected with a material guide rod.
Furthermore, one side of the containing cavity close to the stern is provided with a filtering water outlet.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor and a driving wheel; the motor is connected with the driving wheel through a transmission belt; a positioning ring is sleeved outside a main shaft of the driving wheel; a bearing is arranged between the positioning ring and the main shaft of the driving wheel; the locating ring is fixed on the ship body.
Furthermore, the two sets of driving devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ship body.
Has the advantages that: the length of the material guide rod can be changed by adjusting the positioning positions of the positioning pins on the first rod section, the second rod section and the third rod section; and the length of the horizontal telescopic rod 6 can be adjusted through threads, so that the angles of the two material guide rods 5 can be changed. When the garbage collecting and feeding device is used, the gathering and feeding range of the feeding rods 5 can be changed by adjusting the structure according to the size of the river surface, the garbage cleaning area is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.
The two sets of driving devices are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the ship body, so that the ship body can be conveniently steered and is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal expansion link of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a water surface floating garbage cleaning boat, which comprises a driving device 3 and a containing cavity 10, wherein the driving device 3 is arranged at the lower part of a boat body 1; a guide flashboard 4 is arranged at an opening at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 10; the guide gate plate 4 can be opened along a horizontal shaft in a downward inclined mode; and the horizontal axis is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the hull 1.
The driving device 3 comprises a motor 13 and a driving wheel; the motor 13 is connected with a driving wheel through a transmission belt; a positioning ring 304 is sleeved outside a main shaft 301 of the driving wheel; a bearing 306 is arranged between the positioning ring 304 and the main shaft 301 of the driving wheel; the retaining ring 304 is fixed to the hull 1. A plurality of blades 302 are uniformly arranged on the main shaft 301.
The two sets of driving devices 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ship body 1. When the ship needs to turn, the driving device 3 is closed.
When the ship body 1 advances, the water surface floating garbage enters the containing cavity 10 along the guide flashboard 4. And a filtered water outlet 9 is arranged on one side of the receiving cavity 10 close to the stern, and can discharge inflowing water.
The two sides of the front end of the ship body 1 are also provided with material guide rods 5; the material guiding rod 5 comprises a first rod section 501 which can be horizontally and rotatably hinged on the ship body 1, a second rod section 502 which is sleeved on the first rod section 501 in a sliding manner, and a third rod section 503 which is sleeved on the second rod section 502 in a sliding manner; a positioning pin 504 is arranged between the first rod segment 501 and the second rod segment 502; a positioning pin 504 is arranged between the second rod segment 502 and the third rod segment 503.
And a horizontal telescopic rod 6 is also arranged between the material guide rod 5 and the ship body 1. The horizontal telescopic rod 6 comprises a connecting head 604 fixed on the ship body 1, a threaded rod 601 rotatably connected to the connecting head 604 and a threaded sleeve 602 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 601; the end of the threaded sleeve 602 is connected to the guide rod 5.
The length of the material guide rod 5 can be changed by adjusting the positioning positions of the positioning pins 504 on the first rod section 501, the second rod section 502 and the third rod section 503; and the length of the horizontal telescopic rod 6 can be adjusted through threads, so that the angles of the two material guide rods 5 can be changed. When the garbage collecting and feeding device is used, the gathering and feeding range of the feeding rods 5 can be changed by adjusting the structure according to the size of the river surface, the garbage cleaning area is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a surface of water floating garbage cleaning boat which characterized in that: comprises a driving device (3) and a containing cavity (10) which are arranged at the lower part of a ship body (1); a guide flashboard (4) is arranged at an opening at the bottom of the accommodating cavity (10); the guide gate plate (4) can be opened along a horizontal shaft in a downward inclined mode; and the horizontal axis is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the ship body (1);
two sides of the front end of the ship body (1) are also provided with material guide rods (5); the material guiding rod (5) comprises a first rod section (501) which can be horizontally and rotatably hinged on the ship body (1), a second rod section (502) which is sleeved on the first rod section (501) in a sliding mode, and a third rod section (503) which is sleeved on the second rod section (502) in a sliding mode; a positioning pin (504) is arranged between the first rod section (501) and the second rod section (502); a positioning pin (504) is arranged between the second rod section (502) and the third rod section (503); and a horizontal telescopic rod (6) is also arranged between the material guide rod (5) and the ship body (1).
2. The vessel for cleaning up garbage floating on water surface according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal telescopic rod (6) comprises a connector (604) fixed on the ship body (1), a threaded rod (601) rotatably connected to the connector (604) and a threaded sleeve (602) in threaded connection with the threaded rod (601); the end part of the threaded sleeve (602) is connected with a material guide rod (5).
3. The vessel for cleaning up garbage floating on water surface according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the containing cavity (10) close to the stern is provided with a filtering water outlet (9).
4. The vessel for cleaning up garbage floating on water surface according to claim 3, wherein: the driving device (3) comprises a motor (13) and a driving wheel; the motor (13) is connected with a driving wheel through a transmission belt; a positioning ring (304) is sleeved outside a main shaft (301) of the driving wheel; a bearing (306) is arranged between the positioning ring (304) and a main shaft (301) of the driving wheel; the positioning ring (304) is fixed on the ship body (1).
5. The vessel for cleaning up garbage floating on water surface according to claim 4, wherein: the two sets of driving devices (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ship body (1).
CN201910783771.5A 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat Pending CN112411493A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910783771.5A CN112411493A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910783771.5A CN112411493A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112411493A true CN112411493A (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74779710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910783771.5A Pending CN112411493A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Water surface floating garbage cleaning boat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112411493A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863246A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-12-31 中山大学 Marine waste collection device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120089149A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-09 전영호 Ships equipped with membrane filters
CN203127114U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-14 张家港正方辊业有限公司 Water surface cleaning vessel with adjustable collection opening
CN105887782A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-24 陈薇 Performing device of full-automatic water surface garbage cleaning robot
CN107891951A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-10 成都五七零二科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly garbage floating on water surface collects cleaning plant
CN207902703U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-25 天津爱智威机器人制造股份有限公司 A kind of unmanned river floating debris cleaning boat
CN109440749A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-08 浙江景昌建设有限公司 A kind of reservoir floating object cleaning device
CN208792282U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-04-26 天津凯润恒骏环境科技发展有限公司 A kind of river garbage fishing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120089149A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-09 전영호 Ships equipped with membrane filters
CN203127114U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-14 张家港正方辊业有限公司 Water surface cleaning vessel with adjustable collection opening
CN105887782A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-24 陈薇 Performing device of full-automatic water surface garbage cleaning robot
CN107891951A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-10 成都五七零二科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly garbage floating on water surface collects cleaning plant
CN207902703U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-25 天津爱智威机器人制造股份有限公司 A kind of unmanned river floating debris cleaning boat
CN208792282U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-04-26 天津凯润恒骏环境科技发展有限公司 A kind of river garbage fishing device
CN109440749A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-08 浙江景昌建设有限公司 A kind of reservoir floating object cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863246A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-12-31 中山大学 Marine waste collection device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20210226