CN112409683A - Impact-resistant polypropylene particles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Impact-resistant polypropylene particles and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112409683A CN112409683A CN202011078359.2A CN202011078359A CN112409683A CN 112409683 A CN112409683 A CN 112409683A CN 202011078359 A CN202011078359 A CN 202011078359A CN 112409683 A CN112409683 A CN 112409683A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- impact
- polypropylene
- dispersant
- resistant polypropylene
- Prior art date
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- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(C)O QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BSWXAWQTMPECAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,6-diethyloctyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(CC)CCCCCOP(O)(O)=O BSWXAWQTMPECAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004209 oxidized polyethylene wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013873 oxidized polyethylene wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an impact-resistant polypropylene particle and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of plastic particle preparation. The impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprise the following substances in parts by mass: 60-90 parts of polypropylene resin, 20-40 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 2-6 parts of dispersant and 3-7 parts of lubricant; the impact-resistant polypropylene particles have excellent impact resistance, make up for the performance defect of single polypropylene resin, and have relatively simple and convenient preparation process, thereby being suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of plastic particle manufacturing, and particularly relates to an anti-impact polypropylene particle and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Styrene thermoplastic elastomers are the largest volume thermoplastic elastomers available, which behave like rubbers and are therefore frequently used for the preparation of elastomeric materials or impact-modifying compositions. Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS) is a kind of styrene thermoplastic elastomer with the largest output and the most application at present, has plasticity of plastics and elasticity of rubber, has excellent tensile strength and processability, can keep good mechanical property in low temperature environment, and is suitable for being used as an impact resistance agent to be added into plastic products. Because of its existing large capacity, the finished product is cheap, convenient to control the cost.
Polypropylene (PP) is nontoxic, odorless, good in moldability, small in relative density, good in heat resistance, electrical insulation and excellent in mechanical properties, and is widely applied to the fields of machinery, automobiles, food packaging and the like. However, polypropylene has poor impact resistance and is very sensitive to notch and low temperature environments, and the defects greatly limit the application range of polypropylene. When a product with higher impact resistance requirement is manufactured, the single polypropylene resin can hardly meet the use requirement, so that an impact resistance component needs to be added for modification so as to expand the application.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: aiming at the defects of the existing polypropylene material, provides an impact-resistant polypropylene particle and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an impact-resistant polypropylene particle comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 60-90 parts of polypropylene resin, 20-40 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 2-6 parts of dispersant and 3-7 parts of lubricant.
The dispersant is one or more of triethyl hexyl phosphoric acid, methyl amyl alcohol, polyacrylamide and fatty acid polyglycol ester.
The lubricant is one or more of paraffin, polypropylene wax, zinc stearate, stearic acid, ethylene bis stearamide, polyethylene wax and oxidized polyethylene wax.
A preparation method of impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprises the following steps: weighing 60-90 parts of polypropylene resin, 20-40 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 2-6 parts of dispersant and 3-7 parts of lubricant according to the mass parts, and banburying in a banbury mixer at the banburying temperature of 165 ℃ for 10-20 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 80-120 rpm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the SBS thermoplastic elastomer is used as an impact-resistant component to modify the polypropylene material, so that the performance defects of poor impact resistance and sensitivity to low temperature and gaps of the polypropylene material are effectively overcome, and meanwhile, the SBS thermoplastic elastomer is low in price and effectively controls the production cost. The preparation process of the impact-resistant polypropylene particles is simple and convenient, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
Example 1
An impact-resistant polypropylene particle comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 62 parts of polypropylene resin, 24 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 4 parts of dispersant and 4 parts of lubricant.
A preparation method of impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprises the following steps: weighing 62 parts of polypropylene resin, 24 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 4 parts of dispersant and 4 parts of lubricant, and banburying in a banbury mixer at 165 ℃ for 12 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 88 rpm.
Example 2
An impact-resistant polypropylene particle comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 68 parts of polypropylene resin, 26 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 4 parts of dispersant and 5 parts of lubricant
A preparation method of impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprises the following steps: weighing 68 parts of polypropylene resin, 26 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 4 parts of dispersant and 5 parts of lubricant, and banburying in a banbury mixer at 165 ℃ for 14 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 92 rpm.
Example 3
An impact-resistant polypropylene particle comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 72 parts of polypropylene resin, 28 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 5 parts of dispersant and 4 parts of lubricant
A preparation method of impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprises the following steps: weighing 72 parts of polypropylene resin, 28 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 5 parts of dispersant and 4 parts of lubricant, and banburying in a banbury mixer at 165 ℃ for 16 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 96 rpm.
Example 4
An impact-resistant polypropylene particle comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 82 parts of polypropylene resin, 32 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 6 parts of dispersant and 6 parts of lubricant
A preparation method of impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprises the following steps: weighing 82 parts of polypropylene resin, 32 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 6 parts of dispersant and 6 parts of lubricant, and banburying in a banbury mixer at a banburying temperature of 165 ℃ for 18 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 106 rpm.
Example 5
An impact-resistant polypropylene particle comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 88 parts of polypropylene resin, 38 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 6 parts of dispersant and 7 parts of lubricant
A preparation method of impact-resistant polypropylene particles comprises the following steps: weighing 88 parts of polypropylene resin, 38 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 6 parts of dispersant and 7 parts of lubricant, and banburying in a banbury mixer at 165 ℃ for 18 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 118 rpm.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and all such modifications, equivalents and improvements that are within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. An impact-resistant polypropylene particle characterized by: the feed additive comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 60-90 parts of polypropylene resin, 20-40 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 2-6 parts of dispersant and 3-7 parts of lubricant.
2. The impact-resistant polypropylene particles according to claim 1, wherein: the dispersant is one or more of triethyl hexyl phosphoric acid, methyl amyl alcohol, polyacrylamide and fatty acid polyglycol ester.
3. The impact-resistant polypropylene particles according to claim 1, wherein: the lubricant is one or more of paraffin, polypropylene wax, zinc stearate, stearic acid, ethylene bis stearamide, polyethylene wax and oxidized polyethylene wax.
4. The process for preparing impact-resistant polypropylene particles according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: weighing 60-90 parts of polypropylene resin, 20-40 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 2-6 parts of dispersant and 3-7 parts of lubricant according to the mass parts, and banburying in a banbury mixer at the banburying temperature of 165 ℃ for 10-20 min; and after discharging, adding the material mass into a double-screw extruder through a feeder to perform extrusion granulation, wherein the extrusion temperature is 180 ℃, and the screw rotation speed is 80-120 rpm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011078359.2A CN112409683A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Impact-resistant polypropylene particles and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202011078359.2A CN112409683A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Impact-resistant polypropylene particles and preparation method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112409683A true CN112409683A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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CN202011078359.2A Pending CN112409683A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Impact-resistant polypropylene particles and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116120665A (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏松上科技有限公司 | Formula, preparation method and processing device of impact-resistant polypropylene particles |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105273305A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市科润特包装有限公司 | Preparation method of toughening polypropylene composition |
CN105273315A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市科润特包装有限公司 | Preparation method of modified polypropylene compound with low temperature impact resistance |
CN106751354A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 天津科彩塑料科技有限公司 | A kind of core layer material and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202011078359.2A patent/CN112409683A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105273305A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市科润特包装有限公司 | Preparation method of toughening polypropylene composition |
CN105273315A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市科润特包装有限公司 | Preparation method of modified polypropylene compound with low temperature impact resistance |
CN106751354A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 天津科彩塑料科技有限公司 | A kind of core layer material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116120665A (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏松上科技有限公司 | Formula, preparation method and processing device of impact-resistant polypropylene particles |
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Application publication date: 20210226 |