CN112406064A - Full-biodegradation production device and method - Google Patents

Full-biodegradation production device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112406064A
CN112406064A CN202011280067.7A CN202011280067A CN112406064A CN 112406064 A CN112406064 A CN 112406064A CN 202011280067 A CN202011280067 A CN 202011280067A CN 112406064 A CN112406064 A CN 112406064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bevel gear
barrel
reaction barrel
gear
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Pending
Application number
CN202011280067.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕雪花
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Shaanxi Miaofengyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Shaanxi Miaofengyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shaanxi Miaofengyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Miaofengyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011280067.7A priority Critical patent/CN112406064A/en
Publication of CN112406064A publication Critical patent/CN112406064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/12—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/16—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with paddles or arms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/402—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders the screws having intermeshing parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-biodegradation production device and a full-biodegradation production method, which relate to the technical field of film production and comprise a stirring drum, wherein a control switch is fixedly arranged below the right side wall of the stirring drum, a hollow drum is fixedly connected at the circle center of the upper surface of the stirring drum, and the lower end of the hollow drum extends into the stirring drum. Through the pivot one that sets up, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, mutually supporting between pivot two and the bevel gear three, can drive fixed connection's pivot one through control switch control motor one and carry out clockwise rotation, the pivot drives fixed connection's bevel gear one again, U-shaped puddler and L shape puddler two carry out clockwise rotation, bevel gear drives both sides meshed bevel gear two again and rotates, bevel gear two of both sides drives meshed bevel gear three again and carries out anticlockwise rotation, thereby make bevel gear three drive both sides fixed connection's L shape puddler one and carry out anticlockwise rotation, thereby the effect of mixing the stirring has been improved.

Description

Full-biodegradation production device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of film production, in particular to a full-biodegradation production device and a full-biodegradation production method.
Background
The biodegradable material is continuously discharged from the body in the process of tissue growing in the body through the actions of dissolution, enzymolysis, cell phagocytosis and the like, the repaired tissue completely replaces the position of the implanted material, the material does not have residual properties in the body, film products such as mulching films, shopping bags and the like can be used in the existing agricultural and daily use processes, general film products can be abandoned in a mess after being used, and the white pollution of the ecological environment can be caused if the materials are not treated, so that the ecological environment of the earth is damaged.
Present biodegradable raw and other materials need carry out intensive mixing to all raw and other materials in process of production and mix, and the puddler is chooseed for use to stir for the most use of current apparatus for producing, and the stirring mode is comparatively single, causes the mixed master batch granularity of raw and other materials great easily, keeps away from the puddler at the in-process that lasts the stirring moreover one side and has the dead angle.
The master batch that degradation material apparatus for producing need go out the stirring is extruded and is mixed and the hot melt is in the same place, and current degradation material is in process of production, and extrusion mixing link and hot melt link are separately gone on mostly, and separately set up and can lead to the master batch to mix the effect variation, lead to the material to mix inhomogeneous, reduced product quality, influence degradation material's production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a full-biodegradation production device and a full-biodegradation production method, which solve the problems that a stirring rod is mostly selected for stirring, the stirring mode is single, the granularity of mixed master batches of raw materials is easy to be large, dead angles exist on one side far away from the stirring rod in the continuous stirring process, the master batches are poor in mixing effect due to the separate arrangement, the materials are mixed unevenly, the product quality is reduced, and the production efficiency of degraded materials is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a full-biodegradation production device comprises a mixing drum, wherein a control switch is fixedly mounted below the right side wall of the mixing drum, a hollow drum is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the mixing drum, the lower end of the hollow drum extends into the mixing drum, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the hollow drum through a first bearing, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing drum through a second bearing, the upper end of the first rotating shaft extends to the upper side of the mixing drum and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the mixing drum through a first fixing frame, a first bevel gear is arranged below the hollow drum and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, two bevel gears are meshed with two bevel gears on two sides of the first bevel gear, the two bevel gears are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft through a third bearing, and the two rotating shafts are, the top sides of the two bevel gears II are both meshed with the bevel gear III, the bevel gear III is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder through a bearing IV, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bevel gear III are both fixedly connected with an L-shaped stirring rod I, the rotating shaft I is fixedly connected with a U-shaped stirring rod, the U-shaped stirring rod is positioned below the bevel gear, the front side and the rear side below the rotating shaft I are both fixedly connected with an L-shaped stirring rod II, the rear side is fixedly connected with a scraper plate below the L-shaped stirring rod II, the upper side of the left side of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring cylinder, the left side of the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring cylinder is provided with a discharge port, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the discharge port, the bottom surface of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder, the connecting, the right end of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, a Y-shaped plate is arranged on the right side inside the reaction barrel and fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the reaction barrel, a temperature controller is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the reaction barrel, a heating sheet is fixedly mounted in the circumferential side wall of the reaction barrel, three rotating shafts III are uniformly distributed between opposite surfaces of the Y-shaped plate and the left side inner wall of the reaction barrel, two ends of each rotating shaft III are respectively and fixedly connected with the Y-shaped plate and the left side inner wall of the reaction barrel through a bearing V, a sleeve is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft III, the left ends of the three rotating shafts III extend to the left side of the reaction barrel and are fixedly connected with a gear I, the inner sides of the three gear I are respectively meshed with a gear II, the gear II is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor II, and the, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the reaction barrel through the second fixing frame.
Preferably, the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor, the second motor, the electromagnetic valve and the temperature controller, and the output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the input end of the heating sheet.
Preferably, the two L-shaped stirring rods I, the U-shaped stirring rods and the two L-shaped stirring rods II are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the scraper is made of 304 stainless steel, and the scraper is arranged in an arc shape.
Preferably, the left side lower extreme of filling tube passes through hinge fixedly connected with ratio bucket, and the right side upper end fixedly connected with guide plate of ratio bucket, and the lower extreme left side fixedly connected with limiting plate of filling tube.
Preferably, the contact part of the inner wall of the reaction barrel and the heating sheet is made of metal.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged inside the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the three sleeves are fixedly connected with spiral strips on the outer circumferential surface.
Preferably, the upper end of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the upper end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stirring barrel.
The use method of the full-biodegradation production device comprises the following steps:
when the production device is used, firstly, all raw materials are poured into a proportioning barrel in sequence according to a proportion, then the proportioning barrel is turned upwards in sequence, the proportioning barrel rotates by taking a hinge as an axis, then a guide plate at the upper end of the proportioning barrel is lapped with the inner wall of a feeding pipe, the raw materials in the proportioning barrel flow into the feeding pipe along the guide plate through gravity and finally fall into a stirring barrel, then a first fixedly connected rotating shaft is driven by a control switch to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft drives a first fixedly connected bevel gear, a U-shaped stirring rod and a second L-shaped stirring rod to rotate clockwise, the bevel gears drive a second bevel gear with two meshed sides to rotate, the second bevel gears with two meshed sides drive a third bevel gear with two meshed sides to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the third bevel gear drives the first L-shaped stirring rod with two fixedly connected sides to rotate anticlockwise, two pairs of raw materials of two L-shaped stirring rods I, two U-shaped stirring rods and two L-shaped stirring rods are fully stirred, after mixed master batches are stirred out, a control switch controls an electromagnetic valve to be opened, the master batches are scraped to fall into a reaction barrel from a discharge port through continuous rotation of a scraper plate, then a control switch controls a motor II to drive a gear II to rotate, the gear II drives three meshed gears I to rotate, the three gears I drive a fixedly connected rotating shaft III to rotate, the three rotating shafts III respectively drive fixedly connected sleeves to rotate, so that the raw material master batches are extruded and mixed by spiral strips fixedly connected to the outer sides of the three sleeves, meanwhile, a heating piece is controlled to work through the control switch, the heating temperature of the heating piece is adjusted through a temperature controller, the master batches in the reaction barrel are subjected to hot melting mixing, and the three spiral strips continuously rotate, the master batches are pushed to the left side, in the pushing process, due to friction among the master batches, the spiral strips and the inner wall of the reaction barrel and collision and friction among particles, and due to the fact that the heating pieces are arranged in the side wall of the circumferential surface of the reaction barrel and are heated to be gradually melted, the master batches after being melted are finally filtered through the filter screen arranged in the discharging pipe and then extruded out to be collected in a concentrated mode, and the production rate of the degradable material is improved.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the full-biodegradation production device and the full-biodegradation production method have the advantages that the rotating shaft I, the bevel gear II and the bevel gear III are arranged to be matched with each other, the rotating shaft I which is fixedly connected can be driven by the control switch to control the motor I to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft I drives the bevel gear I which is fixedly connected again, the U-shaped stirring rod and the L-shaped stirring rod II rotate clockwise, the bevel gear drives the bevel gear II which is meshed with two sides again to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the bevel gear III which is meshed with two sides to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the bevel gear III drives the L-shaped stirring rod I which is fixedly connected with two sides to rotate anticlockwise, and the effect of mixing and stirring is improved.
2. This full biodegradable production device and method, generate heat piece through setting up, pivot three, the sleeve, gear one, gear two, mutually support between spiral strip and the filter screen, can drive gear two through control motor two and rotate, gear two drives the three gear one of meshing again and rotates, three gear one drives fixed connection's pivot three and rotates, three pivot three drives fixed connection's sleeve respectively again and rotates, thereby make three sleeve outside fixed connection's spiral strip extrude the mixture to raw and other materials master batch, meanwhile through control switch control generate heat piece work, make the inside master batch of reaction barrel carry out the hot melt and mix, thereby the mixed effect of master batch has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the L-shaped stirring rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a Y-shaped plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the second gear of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the proportioning barrel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 stirring cylinder, 2 control switches, 3 hollow cylinders, 4 rotating shafts I, 5 motors I, 6 bevel gears I, 7 bevel gears II, 8 rotating shafts II, 9 bevel gears III, 10L-shaped stirring rods I, 11U-shaped stirring rods, 12L-shaped stirring rods II, 13 scraping plates, 14 feeding pipes, 15 discharging ports, 16 electromagnetic valves, 17 connecting cylinders, 18 reaction barrels, 19 discharging pipes, 20Y-shaped plates, 21 temperature controllers, 22 heating pieces, 23 rotating shafts III, 24 sleeves, 25 gears I, 26 gears II, 27 motors II, 28 spiral strips, 29 filter screens, 30 supporting blocks, 31 proportioning barrels and 32 guide plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a full biodegradable production device, including churn 1, fixed mounting has control switch 2 below the right side wall of churn 1, control switch 2's output and motor 5, motor 27 two, solenoid valve 16 is connected with the input electricity of temperature controller 21, and the output of temperature controller 21 is connected with the input electricity of piece 22 that generates heat, through setting up control switch 2, be convenient for control motor 5 and motor 27 rotate, and be convenient for control solenoid valve 16 to switch, and set up temperature controller 21 and be convenient for control the temperature of piece 22 that generates heat, the upper surface centre of a circle department of churn 1 fixedly connected with hollow cylinder 3, and the lower extreme of hollow cylinder 3 extends to the churn 1 inside, the inside upper and lower side of hollow cylinder 3 all through bearing one fixedly connected with pivot 4, and the lower extreme of pivot 4 through bearing two and churn 1 bottom inner wall fixed connection, through setting up pivot 4, The mutual matching among the bevel gear I6, the bevel gear II 7 and the bevel gear III 9 can drive the bevel gear I6 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft I4, the bevel gear I6 is meshed with the bevel gear II 7 on two sides, so that the bevel gear III 9 rotates anticlockwise, the stirring effect on raw materials is improved, the upper end of the rotating shaft I4 extends to the upper part of the stirring barrel 1 to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I5, the motor I5 is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel 1 through the fixing frame I, the bevel gear I6 is arranged below the hollow barrel 3, the bevel gear I6 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I4, the bevel gear II 7 is meshed on two sides of the bevel gear I6, the two bevel gear II 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft II 8 through the bearing III, the bevel gear I6 can drive the bevel gear II 7 meshed on two sides to rotate smoothly through the rotating shaft II 8, the two rotating shafts II 8 are respectively and fixedly connected below the left side and the right side of the hollow cylinder 3, the top sides of the two bevel gears II 7 are respectively meshed with the bevel gear III 9, the bevel gear III 9 is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder 3 through a bearing IV, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bevel gear III 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the L-shaped stirring rod I10, the U-shaped stirring rod 11 and the two L-shaped stirring rods II 12 are arranged in a staggered mode, when the L-shaped stirring rod I10, the U-shaped stirring rod 11 and the L-shaped stirring rod II 12 rotate, raw materials can be stirred in a staggered mode, and accordingly the stirring effect of the raw materials is improved, the U-shaped stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I4, the U-shaped stirring rod 11 is located below the bevel gear I6, and the front side and the back side below the rotating, the lower side of the rear L-shaped stirring rod II 12 is fixedly connected with a scraper 13, the scraper 13 is made of 304 stainless steel, the scraper 13 is arranged in an arc shape, the scraper 13 is made of 304 stainless steel, the situation that the scraper 13 rusts and corrodes after long-time work can be avoided, the scraper 13 is arranged in an arc shape, when the scraper 13 rotates to scrape raw materials on the bottom wall of the inner part of the stirring box 1, the raw materials at the center of the stirring box 1 move outwards through the arc surface, the taking-out effect of the raw material master batches is improved, a feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected above the left side of the stirring cylinder 1, the feeding pipe 14 is communicated with the inner part of the stirring cylinder 1, the lower end of the left side of the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a proportioning barrel 31 through a hinge, the upper end of the right side of the proportioning barrel 31 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 32, the lower end of, the proportioning barrel 31 can be used for weighing a plurality of raw materials, proportioning mixing can be better carried out, the guide plate 32 is arranged, the raw materials in the proportioning barrel 31 can be better enabled to flow into the stirring barrel 1, the proportioning barrel 31 can be kept in a vertical state through arranging a limiting plate, the opening of the proportioning barrel 31 is upward, and proportioning is more convenient, the discharge port 15 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, the electromagnetic valve 16 is fixedly arranged in the discharge port 15, the connecting barrel 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stirring barrel 1, the supporting block 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reaction barrel 18, the upper end of the supporting block 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stirring barrel 1, the stirring barrel 1 can be more stable when placed above the reaction barrel 18 through arranging the supporting block 30, the connecting barrel 17 is communicated with the discharge port 15, the reaction barrel 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the, the right end of the reaction barrel 18 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 19, a filter screen 29 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 19, through the arrangement of the filter screen 29, impurities of master batches subjected to hot melting can be better removed, a Y-shaped plate 20 is arranged on the right side inside the reaction barrel 18, the Y-shaped plate 20 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the reaction barrel 18, the contact part of the inner wall of the reaction barrel 18 and a heating sheet 22 is made of metal, the contact part of the inner wall of the reaction barrel 18 and the heating sheet 22 is made of metal, when the heating sheet 22 heats up, heat can be better transferred into the reaction barrel 18, the hot melting effect of the master batches is accelerated, a temperature controller 21 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the reaction barrel 18, the heating sheet 22 is fixedly arranged in the side wall of the circumferential surface of the reaction barrel 18, three rotating shafts three 23 are uniformly distributed between the opposite surfaces of the Y-, the master batch after hot melting can be discharged from the discharge pipe 19 more smoothly, the blockage on the right side of the reaction barrel 18 is avoided, two ends of each of three rotating shafts three 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with the Y-shaped plate 20 and the inner wall of the left side of the reaction barrel 18 through bearings five, a sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft three 23, a spiral strip 28 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the outer side of each sleeve 24, the sleeves 24 can better extrude the master batch when driving the sleeves to rotate through the arrangement of the spiral strips 28, the master batch after hot melting can be driven to move towards the right side, the left ends of the three rotating shafts three 23 extend to the left side of the reaction barrel 18 and are fixedly connected with gear I25, the inner sides of the three gear I25 are all meshed with gear II 26, the motor II 27 can simultaneously drive the three rotating shafts three 23 to rotate, and the gear II 26 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the, and the output shaft of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with the reaction barrel 18 through a sixth bearing, and the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with the reaction barrel 18 through a second fixing frame.
The method comprises the following operation steps:
when the production device is used, firstly, all raw materials are poured into a proportioning barrel 31 in sequence according to a proportion, then the proportioning barrel 31 is turned upwards in sequence, the proportioning barrel 31 rotates by taking a hinge as an axis, then a guide plate 32 at the upper end of the proportioning barrel 31 is lapped with the inner wall of a feeding pipe 14, the raw materials in the proportioning barrel 31 flow into the feeding pipe 14 along the guide plate 32 through gravity and finally fall into a stirring barrel 1, then a control switch 2 controls a motor I5 to drive a fixedly connected rotating shaft I4 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft I4 drives a fixedly connected bevel gear I6, a U-shaped stirring rod 11 and an L-shaped stirring rod II 12 to rotate clockwise, the bevel gear I6 drives a bevel gear II 7 with two sides meshed to rotate, the bevel gear II 7 with two sides further drives a bevel gear III 9 with meshed to rotate anticlockwise, and the bevel gear III 9 drives an L-shaped stirring rod I10 with two sides fixedly connected to rotate anticlockwise, two L-shaped stirring rods (10), a U-shaped stirring rod (11) and two L-shaped stirring rods (12) are used for fully stirring raw materials, after mixed master batches are stirred out, a control switch (2) is used for controlling an electromagnetic valve (16) to be opened, the master batches are scraped through continuous rotation of a scraper (13) and fall into a reaction barrel (18) from a discharge port (15), then a control switch (2) is used for controlling a motor (27) to drive a gear (26) to rotate, the gear (27) drives a meshed gear (25) to rotate, the gear (25) drives a fixedly connected rotating shaft (23) to rotate, the three rotating shaft (23) respectively drives a fixedly connected sleeve (24) to rotate, so that a spiral strip (28) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the three sleeves (24) extrudes and mixes the raw material master batches, meanwhile, a heating sheet (22) is controlled to work through the control switch (2, the master batches in the reaction barrel 18 are subjected to hot melting mixing, the master batches are pushed to the left side through continuous rotation of the three spiral strips 28, in the pushing process, the master batches, the spiral strips 28 and the inner wall of the reaction barrel 18 are gradually melted due to friction and collision friction among particles, and heating sheets 22 are arranged in the side wall of the circumferential surface of the reaction barrel 18 and are heated, and finally, the hot-melted master batches are extruded and collected in a concentrated mode after being filtered through a filter screen 29 arranged in a discharge pipe 19, so that the production rate of the degradable material is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full biodegradable production device, includes churn (1), its characterized in that: a control switch (2) is fixedly installed below the right side wall of the mixing drum (1), a hollow drum (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the circle of the upper surface of the mixing drum (1), the lower end of the hollow drum (3) extends into the mixing drum (1), a first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the hollow drum (3) through a first bearing, the lower end of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing drum (1) through a second bearing, the upper end of the first rotating shaft (4) extends to the upper side of the mixing drum (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (5), the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the mixing drum (1) through a first fixing frame, a first bevel gear (6) is arranged below the hollow drum (3), the first bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (4), two bevel gears (7) are meshed with two sides of the, two second bevel gears (7) are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (8) through a third bearing, the two second rotating shafts (8) are respectively and fixedly connected below the left side and the right side of the hollow cylinder (3), the top sides of the two second bevel gears (7) are respectively meshed with a third bevel gear (9), the third bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder (3) through a fourth bearing, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the third bevel gear (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first L-shaped stirring rod (10), the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped stirring rod (11), the U-shaped stirring rod (11) is positioned below the first bevel gear (6), the front side and the rear side below the first rotating shaft (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second L-shaped stirring rod (12), the rear side is fixedly connected with a scraper (13) below the second L-shaped stirring rod (12), and the upper part of the left side of the stirring cylinder (1, and the charging tube (14) is communicated with the inside of the mixing drum (1), a discharge port (15) is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing drum (1), an electromagnetic valve (16) is fixedly installed in the discharge port (15), a connecting drum (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mixing drum (1), the connecting drum (17) is communicated with the discharge port (15), a reaction barrel (18) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the connecting drum (17), the connecting drum (17) is communicated with the reaction barrel (18), a discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the right end of the reaction barrel (18), a Y-shaped plate (20) is arranged on the right side inside the reaction barrel (18), the Y-shaped plate (20) is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the reaction barrel (18), a temperature controller (21) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the reaction barrel (18), and a heating sheet (22) is fixedly, evenly distributed has three pivot three (23) between the opposite face of Y shaped plate (20) and reaction barrel (18) left side inner wall, and the both ends of three pivot three (23) all through bearing five respectively with Y shaped plate (20) and reaction barrel (18) left side inner wall fixed connection, every equal fixedly connected with sleeve (24), three on pivot three (23) the left end of pivot three (23) all extends to the left side fixedly connected with gear one (25) of reaction barrel (18), and is three the inboard of gear one (25) all meshes with gear two (26), and gear two (26) fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor two (27), and the output shaft of motor two (27) passes through bearing six and reaction barrel (18) fixed connection, and motor two (27) pass through mount two and reaction barrel (18) fixed connection.
2. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (5), the second motor (27), the electromagnetic valve (16) and the temperature controller (21), and the output end of the temperature controller (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the heating sheet (22).
3. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two L-shaped stirring rods I (10), the U-shaped stirring rod (11) and the two L-shaped stirring rods II (12) are arranged in a staggered mode.
4. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper (13) is made of 304 stainless steel, and the scraper (13) is arranged in an arc shape.
5. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side lower extreme of filling tube (14) passes through hinge fixedly connected with ratio bucket (31), and the right side upper end fixedly connected with guide plate (32) of ratio bucket (31), and the lower extreme left side fixedly connected with limiting plate of filling tube (14).
6. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the contact part of the inner wall of the reaction barrel (18) and the heating sheet (22) is made of metal.
7. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (29) is arranged in the discharge pipe (19).
8. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circumferential surface of the outer sides of the three sleeves (24) is fixedly connected with a spiral strip (28).
9. A full biodegradation production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the reaction barrel (18) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (30), and the upper end of the supporting block (30) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stirring barrel (1).
10. The use method of the full-biodegradation production device comprises the following steps:
when the production device is used, firstly, all raw materials are poured into a proportioning barrel (31) in sequence according to a proportion, then the proportioning barrel (31) is turned upwards in sequence, the proportioning barrel (31) rotates by taking a hinge as an axis, then a guide plate (32) at the upper end of the proportioning barrel (31) is lapped with the inner wall of a feed pipe (14), the raw materials in the proportioning barrel (31) flow into the feed pipe (14) along the guide plate (32) through gravity and finally fall into the stirring barrel (1), then a first motor (5) is controlled by a control switch (2) to drive a first fixedly connected rotating shaft (4) to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft (4) drives a first fixedly connected bevel gear (6), a U-shaped stirring rod (11) and a second L-shaped stirring rod (12) to rotate clockwise, and the first bevel gear (6) drives a second bevel gear (7) with two meshed sides to rotate, the bevel gears II (7) on the two sides drive the meshed bevel gears III (9) to rotate anticlockwise, so that the bevel gears III (9) drive the L-shaped stirring rods I (10) fixedly connected with the two sides to rotate anticlockwise, the two L-shaped stirring rods I (10), the U-shaped stirring rod (11) and the two L-shaped stirring rods II (12) fully stir the raw materials, after mixed master batches are stirred out, the electromagnetic valve (16) is controlled to be opened through the control switch (2), the master batches are scraped through the continuous rotation of the scraper (13) and fall into the reaction barrel (18) from the discharge hole (15), then the motor II (27) is controlled through the control switch (2) to drive the gear II (26) to rotate, the gear II (27) drives the meshed gear I (25) to rotate, and the gear I (25) drives the fixedly connected rotating shaft III (23) to rotate, the three rotating shafts III (23) respectively drive the fixedly connected sleeves (24) to rotate, so that the raw material master batches are extruded and mixed by the spiral strips (28) fixedly connected with the outer sides of the three sleeves (24), meanwhile, the heating sheet (22) is controlled to work by the control switch (2), the heating temperature of the heating sheet (22) is adjusted by the temperature controller (21), the master batches in the reaction barrel (18) are subjected to hot melting and mixing, the master batches are pushed to the left side by the continuous rotation of the three spiral strips (28), in the pushing process, due to the friction among the master batches, the spiral strips (28) and the inner wall of the reaction barrel (18) and the collision friction among particles, the master batches are gradually melted by the heating of the heating sheet (22) arranged in the circumferential side wall of the reaction barrel (18), and finally, the hot melted master batches are extruded and collected in a concentrated manner after being filtered by the filter screen (29) arranged in the discharge pipe (19), the production rate of the degradation material is improved.
CN202011280067.7A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Full-biodegradation production device and method Pending CN112406064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011280067.7A CN112406064A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Full-biodegradation production device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011280067.7A CN112406064A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Full-biodegradation production device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112406064A true CN112406064A (en) 2021-02-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011280067.7A Pending CN112406064A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Full-biodegradation production device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112406064A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113198638A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-03 海南广森科技有限公司 A trunk whitewash device for forestry

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113198638A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-03 海南广森科技有限公司 A trunk whitewash device for forestry

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