Automatic feeding device of rubber machinery
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field related to rubber machinery, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for rubber machinery.
Background
Rubber machines are machines for manufacturing various rubber products such as tires, and include three types of general rubber machines, tire machines and other rubber product machines; the general rubber machinery is a machinery for preparing rubber materials or semi-finished products, and comprises a raw material processing machine, a rubber mixing machine, an extruder, a calender, a curtain canvas pretreatment device, a cutting machine and the like.
The existing rubber mechanical technology has the following problems: current rubber machinery will use and throw the material device when using, because throw the material device when throwing material work, the dog-house of throwing the material device will be blockked up easily to the rubber granule, so will influence production efficiency, and rubber granule is when falling into processing equipment simultaneously, and inside the rubber granule will wholly fall into processing equipment, just so does not have the pause time, leads to rubber granule hot melt efficiency to worsen.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rubber mechanical automatic feeding device, which solves the problem that the feeding port of the feeding device is easy to block, the production efficiency is influenced, and the hot melting efficiency of rubber particles is poor due to no intermittent feeding time in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device of rubber machinery comprises a feeding tank body, wherein the outer wall positions below the left and right ends of the feeding tank body are connected with fixed connecting blocks through welding, the outer wall positions below the left and right ends of the feeding tank body are connected with concave-shaped fixed sleeve blocks through welding, the inner positions between the upper and lower ends of the two concave-shaped fixed sleeve blocks are sleeved with concave groove supporting round rods which are positioned at the left and right sides of the feeding tank body, the outer wall positions below the middle parts of the two concave groove supporting round rods are connected with fixed blocks through welding, the two fixed blocks are positioned at the inner positions of the two concave-shaped fixed sleeve blocks and are contacted with the outer wall positions at the left and right ends of the feeding tank body, the two fixed blocks face the outer wall position at the middle end and penetrate through the inner positions below the left and right ends of the feeding tank body to be connected with a conical connecting seat through welding, the inner position above the conical connecting seat device is sleeved with a screw rod, the screw rod is in rotary threaded connection with the conical connecting seat device, the outer wall position below the screw rod is sleeved with a stirring rod device, the stirring rod device is positioned above the conical connecting seat device, the lower position of the screw rod is sleeved with a fixed rotary seat device, the left end and the right end of the fixed rotary seat device are fixedly connected with the inner wall below the feeding trough body through welding, the conical connecting seat device, the screw rod, the stirring rod device and the fixed rotary seat device form a stirring and shunting device, the screw rod is driven through the up-and-down movement of the conical connecting seat device, so that the stirring rod device is driven to stir, the phenomenon of rubber particle blockage is avoided, meanwhile, the uniform shunting work of the rubber particles is completed through the conical connecting seat device, and the efficiency of rubber particle hot melting is improved, the lower outer wall of each groove supporting round rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring, the two telescopic springs are respectively in contact with the lower outer walls of the two fixed blocks and the inner walls of the bottoms of the two concave-shaped fixed sleeve blocks, the inner positions of the upper parts of the two groove supporting round rods are sleeved with a rotating wheel, the middle position of the right end of the feeding trough body is connected with a motor supporting seat through welding, the motor supporting seat is positioned at the outer side of the right groove supporting round rod, the middle position of the upper end of the motor supporting seat is connected with a rotating motor through a bolt, the rotating motor is positioned at the right side position of the right groove supporting round rod, the lower inner wall of each of the left and right ends of the feeding trough body is connected with a feeding port through welding, the feeding port is positioned at the outer side of the stirring rod device, the feeding port is positioned at the outer side of the upper part of the conical connecting seat device, and bearings are sleeved at the middle inner positions of the left and right ends of the upper part of the feeding trough body, two inside position department has cup jointed the rotary rod in the middle of the bearing, there is oval rotatory piece rotary rod left and right sides outer wall position department through welded connection, and two oval rotatory pieces and two swiveling wheel upper end contacts, two oval rotatory piece is located throws material cell body left and right sides top position department, rotary rod right side outer wall position department and the rotor left side outer wall position department of rotating electrical machines have all cup jointed the transmission wheelset, the transmission wheelset is located the oval rotatory piece in right side and right side groove support pole right side position department, both ends position department has the concave character form stirring round bar through welded connection about the rotary rod, concave character form stirring round bar is located throws material cell body top inside position department, concave character form stirring round bar is located stirring rod device and dog-house top position department, expanding spring, fixed block, groove support round bar, concave character form fixed nest block, The rotating wheel, the elliptical rotating block and the rotating rod form a lifting intermittent mechanism, the rotating rod drives the elliptical rotating block to rotate, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate and move up and down, so that the groove supporting round rod and the fixing block are pushed to move up and down inside the concave-shaped fixing sleeve block, the telescopic spring is also made to stretch out and draw back, and lifting intermittent work is completed.
Preferably, the feeding trough body is provided with through grooves in the positions below the left end and the right end of the feeding trough body, the left side and the right side of the conical connecting seat device penetrate through the two through grooves, the positions in the middle of the left side and the right side of the feeding trough body are provided with rotary fixing holes, the thickness of the feeding trough body is set to be one centimeter, and the positions of the inner wall and the outer wall of the feeding trough body are coated with anti-oxidation paint layer structures.
Preferably, the toper connecting seat device comprises toper connecting seat and two spliced poles, and two spliced poles are located toper connecting seat and control both ends below outer wall position department, and two spliced poles and fixed block welding simultaneously, toper connecting seat intermediate position department card is equipped with through the round hole, and is equipped with rotatory screw thread through round hole top inner wall position department, fixed roating seat device comprises roating seat and two fixed connection posts, and two fixed connection posts are located both ends intermediate position department about the roating seat, two fixed connection posts simultaneously with throw material cell body inner wall welding.
Preferably, concave character shape stirring round bar, bearing and rotary rod constitute the compounding device, through the rotary rod, drive concave character shape stirring round bar and carry out the rotation work, will make concave character shape stirring round bar to rubber granule compounding work, also for stirring the rubber granule of dog-house, avoid taking place the phenomenon of jam simultaneously.
Preferably, U-shaped open slot has been seted up to inside position department in the middle of the motor supporting seat left side, both sides position department and the left and right sides position department have seted up the internal thread hole around in the middle of the motor supporting seat upper end, motor supporting seat outer wall position department scribbles insulating anti-oxidation paint layer structure.
Preferably, the method is as described.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic feeding device of a rubber machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the elliptic rotating block is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, so that the rotating wheel is driven to rotate and move up and down, the groove supporting round rod and the fixing block are pushed to move up and down in the concave-shaped fixing sleeve block, the telescopic spring is also made to stretch and retract to complete lifting intermittent work, and thus the conical connecting seat device can complete uniform distribution work.
2. According to the invention, the screw rod can be driven to rotate to work through the up-and-down movement of the conical connecting seat device, so that the stirring rod device can be driven to stir, the phenomenon of rubber particle blockage is avoided, meanwhile, the uniform shunting work of the rubber particles is completed through the conical connecting seat device, and the efficiency of rubber particle hot melting is improved.
3. According to the invention, the concave-shaped stirring round rod is driven to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the concave-shaped stirring round rod can mix rubber particles, and the phenomenon of blockage is avoided for stirring the rubber particles at the feeding port.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device of a rubber machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a working display structure of the automatic feeding device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ascending structure of the intermittent elevating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a descending structure of the intermittent lifting mechanism according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a feeding trough body; 2. a bearing; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. rotating the rod; 5. the groove supports the round bar; 6. a feeding port; 7. fixing the sleeve block in a concave shape; 8. fixing a connecting block; 9. a tapered connecting seat means; 10. A fixed swivel mount device; 11. a screw rod; 12. a stir bar assembly; 13. a tension spring; 14. a fixed block; 15. a motor supporting seat; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a transmission wheel set; 18. an elliptical rotation block; 19. concave shape stirring round bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device of rubber machinery comprises a feeding trough body 1, wherein the outer wall positions below the left end and the right end of the feeding trough body 1 are connected with a fixed connecting block 8 through welding, the outer wall positions below the left end and the right end of the feeding trough body 1 are connected with concave-shaped fixed sleeve blocks 7 through welding, the inner positions between the upper end and the lower end of each concave-shaped fixed sleeve block 7 are sleeved with concave-shaped supporting round rods 5, the two concave-shaped supporting round rods 5 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the feeding trough body 1, the outer wall positions below the middle of the two concave-shaped supporting round rods 5 are connected with fixed blocks 14 through welding, the two fixed blocks 14 are positioned at the inner positions of the two concave-shaped fixed sleeve blocks 7 and are contacted with the outer wall positions at the left end and the right end of the feeding trough body 1, the two fixed blocks 14 are positioned towards the outer wall position of the middle end and penetrate through the inner position below the left end and the right end of the feeding trough body 1 and are connected with a conical connecting seat device 9 through welding, a screw rod 11 is sleeved at the position of the inner part above the conical connecting seat device 9, the screw rod 11 is in rotary threaded connection with the conical connecting seat device 9, a stirring rod device 12 is sleeved at the position of the outer wall below the screw rod 11, the stirring rod device 12 is positioned at the position above the conical connecting seat device 9, a fixed rotating seat device 10 is sleeved at the position below the screw rod 11, the left end and the right end of the fixed rotating seat device 10 are fixedly connected with the inner wall below the feeding groove body 1 through welding, the conical connecting seat device 9, the screw rod 11, the stirring rod device 12 and the fixed rotating seat device 10 form a stirring and shunting device, the screw rod 11 is driven through the up-and-down movement of the conical connecting seat device 9, so that the stirring rod device 12 can be driven to stir, the phenomenon that rubber particles are blocked is avoided, and meanwhile, the uniform shunting work of the rubber particles is completed through the conical connecting seat device 9, the efficiency of hot melting of rubber particles is improved, the outer wall positions below the two groove supporting round rods 5 are sleeved with telescopic springs 13, the two telescopic springs 13 are respectively in contact with the lower end outer walls of the two fixing blocks 14 and the inner walls of the bottoms of the two concave-shaped fixing sleeve blocks 7, the rotating wheels 3 are sleeved at the inner positions above the two groove supporting round rods 5, the middle position of the right end of the feeding trough body 1 is connected with a motor supporting seat 15 through welding, the motor supporting seat 15 is positioned at the outer side position of the right groove supporting round rod 5, the middle position of the upper end of the motor supporting seat 15 is connected with a rotating motor 16 through bolts, the rotating motor 16 is positioned at the right side position of the right groove supporting round rod 5, the inner wall positions below the left end and the right end of the feeding trough body 1 are connected with a feeding port 6 through welding, the feeding port 6 is positioned at the outer side position of the stirring rod device 12, and the feeding port 6 is positioned at the outer side position above the conical connecting seat device 9, the bearing 2 is sleeved at the middle inner position of the left end and the right end above the feeding trough body 1, the rotating rod 4 is sleeved at the middle inner position of the two bearings 2, the outer wall positions of the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 4 are connected with the elliptical rotating blocks 18 through welding, the two elliptical rotating blocks 18 are contacted with the upper ends of the two rotating wheels 3, the two elliptical rotating blocks 18 are positioned at the upper positions of the left side and the right side of the feeding trough body 1, the outer wall position of the right side of the rotating rod 4 and the outer wall position of the left side of a rotor of the rotating motor 16 are both sleeved with the transmission wheel set 17, the transmission wheel set 17 is positioned at the right side position of the elliptical rotating block 18 on the right side and the groove supporting round rod 5 on the right side, the upper end position and the lower end position of the rotating rod 4 are connected with the concave-shaped stirring round rod 19 through welding, the concave-shaped stirring round rod 19 is positioned at the upper inner position in the feeding trough body 1, the concave-shaped stirring round rod 19 is positioned at the position above the stirring rod device 12 and the feeding port 6, expanding spring 13, fixed block 14, the recess supports round bar 5, the fixed nest of blocks 7 of character cut in bas-relief, swiveling wheel 3, lift intermittent type mechanism is constituteed to oval rotatory piece 18 and rotary rod 4, and it is rotatory to drive oval rotatory piece 18 through rotary rod 4, will drive swiveling wheel 3 and carry out swivel work and reciprocate work, thereby promote recess support round bar 5 and fixed block 14 and reciprocate work inside the fixed nest of blocks 7 of character cut in bas-relief, also make expanding spring 13 carry out the work of stretching out and drawing back simultaneously, accomplish lift intermittent type work.
The inner positions of the lower parts of the left end and the right end of the feeding groove body 1 are provided with through grooves, the left side and the right side of the conical connecting seat device 9 penetrate through the two through grooves, the inner positions of the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the feeding groove body 1 are provided with rotary fixing holes, the thickness of the feeding groove body 1 is set to be one centimeter, and the inner wall position and the outer wall position of the feeding groove body 1 are coated with an anti-oxidation paint layer structure.
Conical connection seat device 9 comprises conical connection seat and two spliced poles, and two spliced poles are located conical connection seat and control both ends below outer wall position department, two spliced poles and 14 welding of fixed block simultaneously, conical connection seat intermediate position department card is equipped with through the round hole, and be equipped with rotatory screw thread through round hole top inner wall position department, fixed roating seat device 10 comprises roating seat and two fixed connection posts, and two fixed connection posts are located both ends intermediate position department about the roating seat, two fixed connection posts simultaneously with throw 1 inner wall welding of material cell body.
Concave character form stirring round bar 19, bearing 2 and rotary rod 4 constitute the compounding device, through rotary rod 4, drive concave character form stirring round bar 19 and carry out rotary work, will make concave character form stirring round bar 19 to rubber granule compounding work, also avoid taking place the phenomenon of jam in order to stir the rubber granule of dog-house 6 simultaneously.
The U-shaped open slot has been seted up to inside position department in the middle of motor supporting seat 15 left side, and the internal thread hole has been seted up to both sides position department and left and right sides position department around motor supporting seat 15 upper end is middle, and 15 outer wall positions of motor supporting seat department scribbles insulating anti-oxidation paint layer structure.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the feeding device is installed, a worker firstly penetrates through a fixing circular hole in a fixing connecting block 8 through a bolt and is fixedly connected with a feeding hole of external processing equipment in a rotating mode, so that a feeding groove body 1 is fixedly connected with the external processing equipment, then the worker electrically connects a rotating motor 16 with an external control box through a power cord, after the work is finished, the worker operates the external control box to enable the rotating motor 16 to work, so that a rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate through a transmission wheel set 17, when the rotating rod 4 rotates, the concave-shaped stirring round rod 19 is driven to rotate, so that when the worker pours all rubber particles into the feeding groove body 1, all the rubber particles are stirred and mixed by the concave-shaped stirring round rod 19, and meanwhile, the elliptical rotating block 18 is driven by the rotating rod 4 to rotate, because the rotating wheel 3 is contacted with the elliptical rotating block 18, the elliptical rotating block 18 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate and move up and down, so as to push the groove supporting round rod 5 and the fixed block 14 to move up and down in the concave-shaped fixed sleeve block 7, and simultaneously, the telescopic spring 13 also performs telescopic work, when the fixed block 14 performs the up and down movement in the concave-shaped fixed sleeve block 7, the conical connecting seat device 9 is driven to move up and down, when the conical connecting seat device 9 performs the up and down movement, the lead screw 11 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the stirring rod device 12 to perform the stirring work, the phenomenon that rubber particles block the feed opening 6 is avoided, meanwhile, the rubber particles can be uniformly distributed through the conical connecting seat device 9, so that when the feeding work is performed, the intermittent automatic feeding work can be completed, and the efficiency of rubber particle hot melting is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.