CN112405872B

CN112405872B - Concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing

Info

Publication number: CN112405872B
Application number: CN202011156169.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈强强
Original assignee: Deqing Shengyue Media Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Deqing Shengyue Media Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-26
Also published as: CN112405872A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building concrete processing, and discloses a concrete conveying and batching device based on building concrete processing, which comprises a box body, wherein the right side of the box body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the front part of the box body is provided with a transmission mechanism, two sides of the box body are welded with supporting boxes, the top of each supporting box is provided with a collecting mechanism, the top of each collecting mechanism is respectively provided with a discharging mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is positioned at the front part of the discharging mechanism, and the rear part of each collecting mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism. The work efficiency can be further increased, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building concrete processing, in particular to a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing.

Background

Concrete: the concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials formed by cementing aggregate into a whole by cementing materials, and the term of concrete generally refers to that cement is used as the cementing materials, and sand and stone are used as the aggregate; the cement concrete, also called as common concrete, is obtained by mixing with water (which may contain additives and admixtures) according to a certain proportion and stirring, and is widely applied to civil engineering.

At present, when concrete is processed and mixed, manual operation is needed for conveying ingredients, shovels and a cart are used for operation, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, the efficiency is low, the concrete is weighed and mixed in proportion before mixing, the quality of the processed concrete cannot meet the requirement, and therefore the concrete conveying and blending device based on building concrete processing is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing, which solves the problems that the labor intensity of workers is increased and the efficiency is low due to the transportation of concrete distribution, and the weighing is needed before the processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a defeated proportioning device of concrete based on building concrete processing, includes the box, the right side intercommunication of box has the inlet tube, the front portion of box is provided with drive mechanism, the both sides of box have all been welded and have a supporting box, the top of supporting box is provided with collects the mechanism, the top of collecting the mechanism is provided with discharge mechanism and conveying mechanism respectively, and conveying mechanism is located discharge mechanism's front portion, the rear portion of collecting the mechanism is provided with feed mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is clamped with a stirring roller, a first gear is arranged at the axis of the stirring roller, a first belt pulley is clamped at the axis of the first gear, the surface of the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the surface of the second belt pulley through a belt, the surface of the first gear is engaged with the second gear, the axle center of the second gear is clamped with a third belt pulley, the surface of the third belt pulley is in transmission connection with the surface of a fourth belt pulley through a belt, a first bevel gear is clamped at the axis of the fourth belt pulley through a connecting rod, a second bevel gear is meshed on the surface of the first bevel gear, the inner wall of a belt pulley and No. three belt pulleys all rotates and is connected with the inner rotating disc, the inner wall of inner rotating disc rotates and is connected with the dog, the welding has supporting spring between dog and the inner rotating disc.

Preferably, bolted connection is passed through on the left side of motor on the right side of box, the quantity of stirring roller is provided with two, and the axle center department of two stirring rollers all rotates with the inner wall of box to be connected, the axle center department of No. two gears rotates with the left side of box to be connected, the axle center department of inner capstan is fixed through the axle center department joint of connecting rod with the stirring roller, the surface of dog contacts with the inner wall of a belt pulley and No. three belt pulleys each other respectively.

Preferably, the collection mechanism is including the collecting box, the diapire welding of the inside of collecting box has the sloping block, the welding of the bottom of collecting box has two guide pillars, reset spring has been cup jointed on the surface of guide pillar, there is the inductor bottom the diapire of supporting the incasement portion and collecting box all through bolted connection, the surface of collecting box and the inner wall sliding connection who supports the case, the surface of guide pillar and the inner wall sliding connection who supports the case, reset spring's both ends respectively with the diapire of supporting the incasement portion and the bottom mutual contact of collecting box.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a baffle, a connecting plate is welded at the rear part of the baffle, an electric push rod is clamped at the bottom of the connecting plate, the surface of the baffle is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collecting box, and the surface of the electric push rod is connected to the rear part of the collecting box through a bolt.

Preferably, conveying mechanism is including the backup pad, the right side of backup pad is rotated and is connected with driving drum, driving drum's quantity is provided with two, and connects through the conveyer belt transmission between two driving drum, the fixed surface of conveyer belt is connected with the fixed strip, the welding of the front portion of backup pad has the guard plate, the welding of the front portion of guard plate has the workbin.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is welded and fixed with the top of the collecting box, the axle centers of the two transmission rollers are respectively connected with the axle center of the second belt pulley in a clamping mode and are connected with the inner wall of the material box in a rotating mode, and the two sides of the conveying belt are movably connected with the surface of the protective plate.

Preferably, feed mechanism is including the pipeline, the skin weld of pipeline has the fixed block, the surface of pipeline communicates respectively has discharging pipe and inlet pipe, and the discharging pipe is located the front portion of inlet pipe, the inner wall of pipeline rotates and is connected with the hob.

Preferably, the top end of the screw rod is clamped and fixed with the axle center of the second bevel gear through a connecting rod, and the surface of the pipeline is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing through drive mechanism, conveying mechanism and feed mechanism's cooperation function to can carry out transporting of concrete batching automatically, need not workman's manual transportation, can reduce workman's intensity of labour, and increase efficiency.

2. This concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing can weigh by oneself the batching after the transportation through collecting mechanism and discharge mechanism to also need not manual operation, increase work efficiency that can be further reduces the cost of labor.

3. This concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing can make the conveyer belt when the function through the guard plate among the conveying mechanism, and gravel and sand can not fall from the side to can reduce the waste of supplied materials, also can increase the efficiency of transportation.

4. This concrete conveying and batching device based on building concrete processing through the inner turntable of a belt pulley and No. three belt pulleys insides, can make the device reversal back, the batching can not continue the transportation, nevertheless the stirring is still continuing to need not to stop the conveyer and just can carry out stirring processing to the concrete, waste that can reduce time increases work efficiency.

5. This concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing can drive the stirring processing of drive mechanism, conveying mechanism, feed mechanism and concrete simultaneously through a motor to can reduce the quantity of placing of motor, and then reduce the input of cost, realize the benefit maximize, can also reduce occuping of space, realize the synchronous operation between each mechanism, make work efficiency promote.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a transmission mechanism of a concrete conveying and batching device based on building concrete processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transmission mechanism of a concrete conveying and batching device based on building concrete processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first belt pulley of a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a collecting mechanism and a discharging mechanism of a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism of a concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism of a concrete conveying and batching device based on building concrete processing.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a transmission mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a stirring roller; 33. a first gear; 34. a first belt pulley; 341. an inner rotating disc; 342. a stopper; 343. a support spring; 35. a fourth belt pulley; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a second bevel gear; 38. a second gear; 39. a third belt pulley; 311. a second belt pulley; 4. a support box; 5. a collection mechanism; 51. a collection box; 52. a sloping block; 53. a guide post; 54. a return spring; 55. an inductor; 6. a discharging mechanism; 61. a baffle plate; 62. a connecting plate; 63. an electric push rod; 7. a conveying mechanism; 71. a support plate; 72. a driving roller; 73. a conveyor belt; 74. a fixing strip; 75. a feeding box; 76. a protection plate; 8. a feeding mechanism; 81. a pipeline; 82. a fixed block; 83. a discharge pipe; 84. a feed pipe; 85. a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a concrete conveying proportioning device based on building concrete processing, as shown in fig. 1-6, including box 1, the right side intercommunication of box 1 has inlet tube 2, the front portion of box 1 is provided with drive mechanism 3, supporting box 4 has all been welded to the both sides of box 1, the top of supporting box 4 is provided with collection mechanism 5, the top of collecting mechanism 5 is provided with discharge mechanism 6 and conveying mechanism 7 respectively, and conveying mechanism 7 is located the front portion of discharge mechanism 6, the rear portion of collecting mechanism 5 is provided with feed mechanism 8.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, an output end of the motor 31 is connected with a stirring roller 32 in a clamping manner, a first gear 33 is arranged at an axis of the stirring roller 32, a first belt pulley 34 is connected at an axis of the first gear 33 in a clamping manner, the surface of the first belt pulley 34 is connected with the surface of a second belt pulley 311 in a transmission manner through a belt, a second gear 38 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 33, a third belt pulley 39 is connected at an axis of the second gear 38 in a clamping manner, the surface of the third belt pulley 39 is connected with the surface of a fourth belt pulley 35 in a transmission manner through a belt, a first bevel gear 36 is connected at an axis of the fourth belt pulley 35 in a clamping manner through a connecting rod, a second bevel gear 37 is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear 36, inner walls of the first belt pulley 34 and the third belt pulley 39 are both rotatably connected with an inner turntable 341, the inner wall of the inner turntable 341 is rotatably connected with a stopper 342, and a supporting spring 343 is welded between the stopper 342 and the inner turntable 341.

Carousel 341 reversal back including supporting spring 343 can make dog 342 reset, prevents that dog 342 from not resetting, and then can't continue to drive a belt pulley 34 and No. three belt pulleys 39 continue to rotate after leading to corotation to can't continue to make the device carry out the transportation of batching, practicality greatly reduced.

Further, the left side of the motor 31 is connected to the right side of the box body 1 through a bolt, two stirring rollers 32 are arranged, the axle centers of the two stirring rollers 32 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the axle center of the second gear 38 is rotatably connected with the left side of the box body 1, the axle center of the inner rotary disc 341 is fixedly connected with the axle center of the stirring rollers 32 through a connecting rod in a clamping manner, and the surfaces of the stoppers 342 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first belt pulley 34 and the third belt pulley 39.

Can drive the stirring processing of drive mechanism 3, conveying mechanism 7, feed mechanism 8 and concrete simultaneously through a motor 31 to can reduce the quantity of placing of motor 31, and then reduce the input of cost, realize the interests maximize, can also reduce occuping of space, realize the synchronous operation between each mechanism, make work efficiency promote.

Furthermore, the collecting mechanism 5 comprises a collecting box 51, an inclined block 52 is welded on the bottom wall of the inside of the collecting box 51, two guide posts 53 are welded on the bottom of the collecting box 51, a return spring 54 is sleeved on the surface of each guide post 53, the bottom wall of the inside of the supporting box 4 and the bottom of the collecting box 51 are both connected with an inductor 55 through bolts, the surface of the collecting box 51 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting box 4, the surface of each guide post 53 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting box 4, and two ends of each return spring 54 are in mutual contact with the bottom wall of the inside of the supporting box 4 and the bottom of the collecting box 51.

Two guide pillars 53 can lead to collecting box 51 and spacing, prevent that it from when reciprocating, the card is in supporting box 4, and then makes the device unable operation, leads to the maintenance cost to increase, and production efficiency step-down.

In addition, discharge mechanism 6 is including baffle 61, and the welding of the rear portion of baffle 61 has connecting plate 62, and the bottom joint of connecting plate 62 has electric putter 63, and the surface of baffle 61 and the inner wall sliding connection of collecting box 51, the surface of electric putter 63 passes through bolted connection at the rear portion of collecting box 51.

Electric putter 63 can start and drive baffle 61 and open after two inductors 55 contact to further realize the automation of device, need not the workman and carry out manually operation, reduced the cost of labor, realize the maximize of income, still can increase work efficiency.

Besides, conveying mechanism 7 is including backup pad 71, the right side of backup pad 71 rotates and is connected with drive drum 72, the quantity of drive drum 72 is provided with two, and connect through the transmission of conveyer belt 73 between two drive drum 72, the fixed surface of conveyer belt 73 is connected with fixed strip 74, the welding of the front portion of backup pad 71 has guard plate 76, the welding of the front portion of guard plate 76 has a workbin 75, guard plate 76 can make conveyer belt 73 when the function, gravel and sand can not fall down from the side, thereby can reduce the waste of supplied materials, also can increase the efficiency of transportation.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2-7, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the bottom of the supporting plate 71 is welded and fixed to the top of the collecting box 51, the axial centers of the two transmission rollers 72 are respectively clamped and fixed to the axial center of the second belt wheel 311 and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incoming box 75, and both sides of the conveyor belt 73 are movably connected to the surface of the protection plate 76.

The fixed strip 74 can increase the friction of the conveyor belt 73, prevent sand and stone from sliding off the conveyor belt 73, and cause the transmission efficiency to become low, thereby affecting the production efficiency and being not beneficial to popularization and use.

It is worth noting that the feeding mechanism 8 comprises a pipeline 81, a fixed block 82 is welded on the surface of the pipeline 81, a discharge pipe 83 and a feeding pipe 84 are respectively communicated with the surface of the pipeline 81, the discharge pipe 83 is positioned at the front part of the feeding pipe 84, and a screw rod 85 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pipeline 81.

The screw rod 85 is selected for conveying the ingredients, and the screw rod 85 is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, reliable in work, simple and convenient to maintain and manage, capable of achieving sealed conveying and reducing pollution to the environment caused by flying ingredients.

It is worth to say that the top end of the screw rod 85 is fixedly clamped with the axis of the second bevel gear 37 through the connecting rod, the surface of the pipeline 81 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 51, and the fixing block 82 can support the pipeline 81 to prevent the pipeline 81 from driving the collecting box 51 to turn on the side together when in work, so that the device is damaged, and the device can also injure staff.

When the concrete conveying and batching device based on building concrete processing is used, the motor 31 drives the stirring roller 32 to rotate, the stirring roller 32 drives the first gear 33 to rotate, the first gear 33 drives the first belt pulley 34 to rotate, the first belt pulley 34 drives the second belt pulley 311 to rotate, the second belt pulley 311 drives the transmission roller 72 to rotate, the transmission roller 72 drives the transmission belt 73 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 73 drives the sand stone in the material receiving box 75 to move, the first gear 33 drives the second gear 38 to rotate, the second gear 38 drives the third belt pulley 39 to rotate, the third belt pulley 39 drives the fourth belt pulley 35 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 35 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 drives the spiral rod 85 to rotate, the spiral rod 85 can drive the batching from the material inlet pipe 84 to the material outlet pipe 83, so that the batching can enter the other collection box 51, after the gravel and sand and the ingredients enter the two collecting boxes 51 respectively, the collecting boxes 51 can descend due to gravity, so that the two sensors 55 are in mutual contact, the motor 31 rotates reversely, the electric push rod 63 is started and drives the connecting plate 62 to move upwards, the connecting plate 62 drives the baffle 61 to move upwards, and the gravel and the ingredients in the collecting boxes 51 can slide down under the action of the inclined blocks 52 to fall into the box 1.

The water is added into the water inlet pipe 2, and the mixing roller 32 can mix the water, so that the concrete ingredients can be automatically conveyed without manual transportation by workers, can reduce the labor intensity of workers and increase the efficiency, when the motor 31 rotates reversely, the inner rotary disc 341 drives the block 342 to rotate reversely, at this time, the block 342 can not drive the first belt pulley 34 or the third belt pulley 39 to rotate, so that after the motor 31 rotates reversely, the ingredients are not transported continuously, but stirring is still continued, further, the concrete can be stirred and processed without stopping the transportation device, thereby reducing the waste of time, increasing the working efficiency, when the two sensors 55 are separated, the motor 31 will continue to rotate forward, and the electric push rod 63 will reset, thereby can weigh according to comparing the row to the batching after the transportation, and then need not manual operation, increase work efficiency that can be further reduces the cost of labor.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete conveying proportioning device based on building concrete processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the right side of the box body (1), the transmission mechanism (3) is arranged at the front part of the box body (1), the support boxes (4) are welded at two sides of the box body (1), the collecting mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of each support box (4), the discharging mechanism (6) and the conveying mechanism (7) are respectively arranged at the top of each collecting mechanism (5), the conveying mechanism (7) is positioned at the front part of the discharging mechanism (6), and the feeding mechanism (8) is arranged at the rear part of each collecting mechanism (5); the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), an output end of the motor (31) is connected with a stirring roller (32) in a clamping manner, a first gear (33) is arranged at the axis of the stirring roller (32), a first belt pulley (34) is connected at the axis of the first gear (33) in a clamping manner, the surface of the first belt pulley (34) is in transmission connection with the surface of a second belt pulley (311) through a belt, a second gear (38) is meshed at the surface of the first gear (33), a third belt pulley (39) is connected at the axis of the second gear (38) in a clamping manner, the surface of the third belt pulley (39) is in transmission connection with the surface of a fourth belt pulley (35) through a belt, a first bevel gear (36) is connected at the axis of the fourth belt pulley (35) in a clamping manner through a connecting rod, a second bevel gear (37) is meshed at the surface of the first bevel gear (36), inner walls of the first belt pulley (34) and the third belt pulley (39) are rotatably connected with an inner rotary disc (341), the inner wall of the inner rotary disc (341) is rotatably connected with a stop block (342), and a support spring (343) is welded between the stop block (342) and the inner rotary disc (341); the left side of the motor (31) is connected to the right side of the box body (1) through a bolt, two stirring rollers (32) are arranged, the axle centers of the two stirring rollers (32) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the axle center of the second gear (38) is rotatably connected with the left side of the box body (1), the axle center of the inner rotating disc (341) is fixedly clamped with the axle center of the stirring rollers (32) through a connecting rod, and the surface of the stop block (342) is in contact with the inner walls of the first belt pulley (34) and the third belt pulley (39) respectively; the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a collecting box (51), an inclined block (52) is welded on the bottom wall of the inner part of the collecting box (51), two guide pillars (53) are welded at the bottom of the collecting box (51), a return spring (54) is sleeved on the surface of each guide pillar (53), the bottom wall of the inner part of the supporting box (4) and the bottom of the collecting box (51) are both connected with an inductor (55) through bolts, the surface of the collecting box (51) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting box (4), the surface of each guide pillar (53) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting box (4), and two ends of each return spring (54) are respectively in mutual contact with the bottom wall of the inner part of the supporting box (4) and the bottom of the collecting box (51); the conveying mechanism (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), the right side of the supporting plate (71) is rotatably connected with a transmission roller (72), a second belt pulley (311) is rotatably connected with the transmission roller (72), the number of the transmission rollers (72) is two, the two transmission rollers (72) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (73), a fixing strip (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt (73), a protection plate (76) is welded at the front part of the supporting plate (71), and a feeding box (75) is welded at the front part of the protection plate (76); the bottom of the supporting plate (71) is fixedly welded with the top of the collecting box (51), the axes of the two transmission rollers (72) are respectively clamped and fixed with the axis of the second belt pulley (311) and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding box (75), and the two sides of the conveying belt (73) are movably connected with the surface of the protecting plate (76).

2. The concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (6) comprises a baffle (61), a connecting plate (62) is welded at the rear part of the baffle (61), an electric push rod (63) is clamped at the bottom of the connecting plate (62), the surface of the baffle (61) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collecting box (51), and the surface of the electric push rod (63) is connected to the rear part of the collecting box (51) through a bolt.

3. The concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed mechanism (8) are including pipeline (81), the skin weld of pipeline (81) has fixed block (82), the surface of pipeline (81) communicates respectively has discharging pipe (83) and inlet pipe (84), and discharging pipe (83) are located the front portion of inlet pipe (84), the inner wall of pipeline (81) rotates and is connected with hob (85).

4. The concrete conveying and distributing device based on building concrete processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top end of the screw rod (85) is fixedly clamped with the axle center of the second bevel gear (37) through a connecting rod, and the surface of the pipeline (81) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (51).