CN112404548A - Mechanical automation decides equipment - Google Patents

Mechanical automation decides equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112404548A
CN112404548A CN202011308283.8A CN202011308283A CN112404548A CN 112404548 A CN112404548 A CN 112404548A CN 202011308283 A CN202011308283 A CN 202011308283A CN 112404548 A CN112404548 A CN 112404548A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
frame
bevel gear
sliding
rotating shaft
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CN202011308283.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112404548B (en
Inventor
杜学超
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Yancheng Huasen Machinery Co Ltd
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杜学超
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Priority to CN202011308283.8A priority Critical patent/CN112404548B/en
Publication of CN112404548A publication Critical patent/CN112404548A/en
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Publication of CN112404548B publication Critical patent/CN112404548B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D15/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
    • B23D15/06Sheet shears
    • B23D15/08Sheet shears with a blade moved in one plane, e.g. perpendicular to the surface of the sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to mechanical cutting equipment, in particular to mechanical automatic cutting equipment. The invention aims to provide mechanical automatic steel bar cutting equipment capable of automatically feeding and cutting. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an equipment is decided in mechanical automation, characterized by: the automatic cutting machine comprises a bottom plate, a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the mounting frame is connected to the bottom plate, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the cutting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the conveying mechanism, of the mounting frame, and the cutting mechanism is matched with the conveying mechanism. According to the invention, through the matching of the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the steel bar can be conveyed rightwards, so that the automatic feeding of the steel bar can be realized, and the steel bar can be automatically cut.

Description

Mechanical automation decides equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to mechanical automatic cutting equipment, in particular to mechanical automatic cutting equipment.
Background
Mechanical automation refers to a process in which a machine or an apparatus automatically operates or controls according to a predetermined program or instruction without human intervention, and mechanical automation refers to a process in which a machine or an apparatus is automatically controlled by a mechanical means.
In the prior art, for example, patent publication No. CN107234291A discloses a steel bar cutting device, which comprises a transmission housing, a belt, a first rotating shaft, a motor, a support rod, a base, a pulley, a cutting blade, a nut and a cross rod, wherein the pull rod is pulled first, a second fixed block on the outer side wall of the pull rod compresses a second spring, the cut steel bar is placed in a circular groove, the pull rod is loosened, the steel bar can collide against a baffle plate to compress the first spring, the steel bar is clamped, thereby better fixing the steel bar, a plurality of steel bars can be simultaneously fixed by a plurality of circular grooves, the motor is opened, the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the belt to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft and the cutting blade to rotate, a handle on the connecting rod is pulled up and down to realize the cutting of the plurality of steel bars, a pulley at the lower end of the base can move the cutting device, a foot pad can provide stable placement, and the steel bars cannot be automatically cut.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, a mechanical automatic steel bar cutting device capable of automatically feeding and cutting is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing steel bar cutting device cannot automatically feed steel bars and cannot automatically cut the steel bars, the invention aims to provide mechanical automatic steel bar cutting equipment capable of automatically feeding and cutting.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an equipment is decided in mechanical automation, is connected with the mounting bracket on the bottom plate including bottom plate, mounting bracket, conveying mechanism and truncation mechanism, is provided with conveying mechanism on the mounting bracket, and one side that is close to conveying mechanism on the mounting bracket is provided with truncation mechanism, truncation mechanism and conveying mechanism cooperation.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the conveying mechanism includes a crosshead shoe, a guide shaft, a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, an L-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a belt, a fourth gear, a first mounting plate, a swing frame, a tensioning wheel, a first spring, a transverse plate, a second rotating shaft, a fifth gear, a moving frame, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a missing gear, a first bevel gear, a reduction motor and a second bevel gear, two crosshead slots are arranged on the mounting frame, a crosshead shoe is arranged in the crosshead slots in a sliding manner, a plurality of guide shafts are rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame, the conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the crosshead shoe, the conveying roller is also rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame far away from the crosshead slots, the conveying roller is wound between the two conveying rollers, the first, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the second gear is positioned on the upper side of the first gear, a third gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the third gear is positioned on the upper side of the second gear, one side of the mounting frame far away from the conveying roller is connected with an L-shaped frame, a connecting frame is fixed on the L-shaped frame, a first belt wheel is arranged on the conveying roller on one side, a second belt wheel is rotatably connected on the connecting frame, a belt is wound between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a fourth gear is fixedly connected at the bottom of the second belt wheel, the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear, a first mounting plate is arranged on the connecting frame, the first mounting plate is positioned between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, a side of the connecting frame close to the first mounting plate is rotatably connected with a swinging frame, a tensioning wheel is rotatably arranged on the swinging frame, the tensioning wheel is matched with the belt, a, open on the lateral wall of L shape frame has the draw-in groove, one side that is close to the draw-in groove on the L shape frame is fixed with the diaphragm, the rotation type is connected with the second pivot on the diaphragm, install the fifth gear in the second pivot, be equipped with in the draw-in groove and remove the frame, remove and install sixth gear and seventh gear through the integral key shaft on the frame, the seventh gear is located the downside of sixth gear, sixth gear and third gear engagement, seventh gear and second gear cooperation, one side rotary type that is close to the second pivot on the L shape frame is connected with scarce gear, install first bevel gear on the output shaft of scarce gear, gear motor is installed at the top of L shape frame, install the second bevel gear on gear motor's the output shaft, second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a rubber rib.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the shut-off mechanism includes: the eighth gear is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the lacking gear, of the L-shaped frame, the third bevel gear is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame, the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is provided with the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the other end of the third rotating shaft is provided with the disc, one side, close to the L-shaped plate, of the mounting frame is provided with the first sliding frame, the first sliding frame is provided with three first sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the buffer springs are fixedly connected between the first sliding blocks and the first sliding frames, and the buffer springs are located in the corresponding first sliding grooves, install the sliding frame between the bottom of three first slider, the rigid coupling has the sliding block on the lateral wall of disc, and the sliding block is with sliding type cooperation of sliding frame, and the rigid coupling has the second carriage on the lateral wall of mounting bracket, and the gliding type is equipped with the clipper on the second carriage, and the clipper and three first slider rigid coupling.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the apparatus further comprises an adjusting mechanism including: the first fixing block, a connecting block, a second spring, a fixing plate, a third sliding frame, a second sliding block, a second mounting plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a first handle, a fifth bevel gear, a first hollow frame, a first vertical plate, a fifth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a first thread bush, a first screw rod, an eighth bevel gear and a moving rod are fixedly connected onto the mounting frame on the lower side of the conveying roller on one side, the connecting block is mounted at the bottom of the cross-shaped sliding block, the second spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the first fixing block, the fixing plate is mounted on the side wall of the connecting block, the third sliding frame is mounted on the bottom plate, the second sliding block is arranged in the third sliding frame in a sliding manner, the second mounting plate is arranged on the mounting frame, the second mounting plate is positioned between the two first fixing blocks, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a fifth bevel gear, one side of the second mounting plate, which is far away from the fourth rotating shaft, is provided with a first hollow frame, the side wall of the first hollow frame is provided with a first vertical plate, the first vertical plate is connected with a fifth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one end of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a sixth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, the other end of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a seventh bevel gear, the side wall of the first vertical plate is provided with a first thread sleeve, a first screw is installed in the first thread sleeve, the side wall of the first hollow frame is connected with an eighth bevel gear in a rotating mode, the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, the first screw is connected with the eighth bevel gear in a spline mode, the first screw is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is provided.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the device further comprises a blanking mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises: base, third slider, hold platform, second fixed block and third spring, one side that is close to the mounting bracket on the bottom plate is provided with the base, and it has two second spouts to open on the base, and the rotary type is connected with the third slider in the second spout, and the upper portion rotary type of base is installed and is held the platform, and the bottom that holds the platform is connected with two second fixed blocks, is connected with the third spring between second fixed block and the third slider.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the device further comprises a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises: the mounting frame is fixed on one side of the bottom plate close to the base, the second vertical plate is arranged in the mounting frame, the second hollow frame is mounted on the side wall of the second vertical plate, the connecting plate is mounted on the side wall of the second hollow frame, the second thread sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate, the second screw rod is arranged in the second thread sleeve, the ninth bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the second hollow frame, the ninth bevel gear passes through one side of the second screw rod, the connecting disc is mounted on the second screw rod, the fourth sliding frame is arranged on the side wall of the connecting disc, the fourth sliding frame is in sliding fit with the mounting frame, and four fourth springs are mounted on the side wall of the fourth sliding frame, install the limiting plate between four fourth springs, the slidingtype is equipped with four slide bars between limiting plate and the fourth carriage, and the slide bar is located the fourth spring that corresponds, and the rotation type is connected with the sixth pivot on the installing frame, and the second handle is installed to the one end of sixth pivot, and the other end of second pivot is provided with tenth bevel gear, and tenth bevel gear and ninth bevel gear mesh.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the material of the stopper plate is a rubber material.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the second screw is connected to the ninth bevel gear by means of splines.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the steel bar can be conveyed rightwards, so that the automatic feeding of the steel bar can be realized, and the steel bar can be automatically cut;
2. the steel bars with different widths can be conveniently cut off through the adjusting mechanism, so that the application range is expanded;
3. the cut steel bars can be conveniently discharged through the discharging mechanism;
4. can restrict the distance that the billet moved to the right through stop gear, so can conveniently decide the billet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying roller of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first rotating shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the tensioner of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a disc according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the slider of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the guillotine cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a third carriage according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth carriage according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-bottom plate, 2-mounting frame, 3-conveying mechanism, 301-cross sliding chute, 302-cross sliding block, 303-guide shaft, 304-conveying roller, 305-conveying belt, 306-first rotating shaft, 307-first gear, 308-second gear, 309-third gear, 310-L-shaped frame, 3101-connecting frame, 311-first belt wheel, 3111-second belt wheel, 312-belt, 313-fourth gear, 314-first mounting plate, 315-swinging frame, 316-tensioning wheel, 317-first spring, 319-clamping groove, 320-transverse plate, 321-second rotating shaft, 322-fifth gear, 323-moving frame, 324-sixth gear, 325-seventh gear, 326-missing gear, 327-first bevel gear, 328-a speed reducing motor, 329-a second bevel gear, 4-a cutting mechanism, 401-an eighth gear, 402-a third bevel gear, 403-an L-shaped plate, 404-a third rotating shaft, 405-a fourth bevel gear, 406-a circular disc, 407-a first sliding frame, 408-a first sliding groove, 409-a first sliding block, 4091-a buffer spring, 410-a sliding frame, 411-a sliding block, 412-a second sliding frame, 413-a cutting knife, 5-an adjusting mechanism, 501-a first fixed block, 502-a connecting block, 503-a second spring, 504-a fixed plate, 505-a third sliding frame, 506-a second sliding block, 507-a second mounting plate, 508-a fourth rotating shaft, 509-a first handle, 510-a fifth bevel gear, 511-a first hollow frame, 512-a first vertical plate, 513-a fifth rotating shaft, 514-a sixth bevel gear, 515-a seventh bevel gear, 516-a first threaded sleeve, 517-a first screw rod, 518-an eighth bevel gear, 519-a moving rod, 6-a blanking mechanism, 601-a base, 602-a second sliding groove, 603-a third sliding block, 604-a holding table, 605-a second fixed block, 606-a third spring, 7-a limiting mechanism, 701-a mounting frame, 702-a second vertical plate, 703-a second hollow frame, 704-a connecting plate, 705-a second threaded sleeve, 706-a second screw rod, 707-a ninth bevel gear, 708-a connecting plate, 709-a fourth sliding frame, 710-a fourth spring, 711-a limiting plate, 712-a sliding rod, 713-a sixth rotating shaft, 714-second handle, 715-tenth bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
The utility model provides an equipment is decided in mechanical automation, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, mounting bracket 2, conveying mechanism 3 and cutting mechanism 4, be connected with mounting bracket 2 on bottom plate 1, be provided with conveying mechanism 3 on mounting bracket 2, be provided with cutting mechanism 4 on the mounting bracket 2 on conveying mechanism 3 right side, cutting mechanism 4 and conveying mechanism 3 cooperation.
When needs cut off the billet, the user places the billet on mounting bracket 2, and then the user inserts the billet right in conveying mechanism 3, then the user starts conveying mechanism 3 and can carry the billet right, and 3 work of conveying mechanism can make shutdown mechanism work, and shutdown mechanism work can cut off to the billet of carrying on the right side, and after the billet was whole to be cut off the completion, the user closed conveying mechanism 3 can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a crosshead 302, a guide shaft 303, a conveying roller 304, a conveying belt 305, a first rotating shaft 306, a first gear 307, a second gear 308, a third gear 309, an L-shaped frame 310, a connecting frame 3101, a first pulley 311, a second pulley 3111, a belt 312, a fourth gear 313, a first mounting plate 314, a swinging frame 315, a tensioning wheel 316, a first spring 317, a transverse plate 320, a second rotating shaft 321, a fifth gear 322, a moving frame 323, a sixth gear 324, a seventh gear 325, a missing gear 326, a first bevel gear 327, a reduction motor 328, and a second bevel gear 329, the crosshead 301 is arranged on both left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame 2, the crosshead 301 is slidably provided with the crosshead 302, the middle of the mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected with the guide shafts 303, the conveying roller 304 is rotatably mounted on the top of the crosshead 302, the top of the mounting frame 2 at the front side of the cross chute 301 is also rotatably connected with a conveying roller 304, a conveying belt 305 is wound between the two conveying rollers 304, the top of the conveying roller 304 at the front right side is provided with a first rotating shaft 306, the first rotating shaft 306 is sequentially connected with a first gear 307, a second gear 308 and a third gear 309 from bottom to top, the top of the mounting frame 2 at the front side of the conveying roller 304 at the front right side is connected with an L-shaped frame 310, the L-shaped frame 310 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 3101, the conveying roller 304 at the rear right side is provided with a first belt wheel 311, the front side at the bottom of the connecting frame 3101 is rotatably connected with a second belt wheel 3111, a belt 312 is wound between the second belt wheel 3111 and the first belt wheel 311, the bottom of the second belt wheel 3111 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 313, the fourth gear 313 is meshed with the first gear 307, the bottom of the connecting frame 3101 at the rear side of the second belt 3111 is provided with a first mounting plate, a tension wheel 316 is rotatably mounted at the left part of the swinging frame 315, the tension wheel 316 is matched with the belt 312, a first spring 317 is fixedly connected between the swinging frame 315 and the first mounting plate 314, a clamping groove 319 is formed at the upper part of the front side wall of the L-shaped frame 310, a transverse plate 320 is connected on the L-shaped frame 310 at the upper side of the clamping groove 319, a second rotating shaft 321 is rotatably connected at the front part of the transverse plate 320, a fifth gear 322 is mounted at the top end of the second rotating shaft 321, a moving frame 323 is arranged in the clamping groove 319, the moving frame 323 is sequentially and rotatably connected with a sixth gear 324 and a seventh gear 325 from top to bottom, the sixth gear 324 and the seventh gear 325 are slidably matched with the second rotating shaft 321 in a spline mode, the seventh gear 325 is positioned at the lower side of the sixth gear 324, the sixth gear 324 is meshed with a third gear 309, the seventh gear 325 is matched with the second gear 308, a non-tooth gear 326, the missing gear 326 is matched with the fifth gear 322, a first bevel gear 327 is installed on an output shaft of the missing gear 326, a speed reducing motor 328 is installed on the top of the L-shaped frame 310, a second bevel gear 329 is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 328, and the second bevel gear 329 is meshed with the first bevel gear 327.
When the user puts a steel strip between the two conveyors 305 and moves the steel strip to the right between the two conveyors 305, the user moves the moving frame 323 to be clamped into the lower part of the clamping groove 319 when the speed of the steel strip moving to the right needs to be reduced, so that the moving frame 323 can move downwards, the moving frame 323 can drive the part on the moving frame to move downwards, so that the sixth gear 324 can be far away from the third gear 309, the seventh gear 325 is engaged with the second gear 308, so that the speed of the steel strip moving to the right can be reduced, when the speed of the steel strip moving needs to be increased, the user moves the moving frame 323 to be clamped into the upper part of the clamping groove 319, so that the seventh gear 325 can be far away from the second gear 308, the sixth gear 324 is engaged with the third gear 309, so that the speed of the steel strip moving to the right can be increased, then the user starts the reduction motor 328 to rotate the gear 329, and the first bevel gear 327 rotates counterclockwise, when the first bevel gear 327 rotates clockwise to rotate the gear-lacking 326 clockwise, and when the gear-lacking 326 rotates clockwise to mesh with the fifth gear 322, the gear-lacking 326 continues to rotate clockwise, the fifth gear 322 rotates counterclockwise with it, the fifth gear 322 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the second rotating shaft 321 counterclockwise, the second rotating shaft 321 rotates counterclockwise to rotate counterclockwise with it the sixth gear 324 counterclockwise, the third gear 309 rotates clockwise with it, the third gear 309 rotates clockwise to rotate the first rotating shaft 306 clockwise, the right front conveyor roller 304 rotates clockwise with it, the left front conveyor roller 304 rotates clockwise with it by the front conveyor belt 305, the conveyor belt 305 rotates clockwise with it, the first rotating shaft 306 rotates clockwise to rotate the first gear 307 clockwise, the fourth gear 313 rotates counterclockwise with it, the fourth gear 313 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the second pulley 3111, can make first band pulley 311 anticlockwise rotation through belt 312, first band pulley 311 anticlockwise rotation can make the transfer roller 304 anticlockwise rotation of right rear side, can make the transfer roller 304 anticlockwise rotation of left rear side through conveyer belt 305, rear side conveyer belt 305 anticlockwise rotation thereupon, because be equipped with the sand grip of rubber material on the surface of conveyer belt 305, so multiplicable and billet between frictional force, so can conveniently pass through the cooperation of conveyer belt 305 of front and back both sides, carry the billet right side, can make take-up pulley 316 contact with belt 312 all the time through first spring 317, so can prevent that belt 312 is loose, it causes inconvenience for first band pulley 311 transmission, when scarce gear clockwise turning, can make shutdown mechanism work, shutdown mechanism work can be carried out to the billet of right side transport, after the billet cuts whole completions, the user closes gear motor 328 can.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the cutting mechanism 4 includes an eighth gear 401, a third bevel gear 402, an L-shaped plate 403, a third rotating shaft 404, a fourth bevel gear 405, a circular disc 406, a first sliding frame 407, a first sliding block 409, a buffer spring 4091, a sliding frame 410, a sliding block 411, a second sliding frame 412 and a cutting knife 413, the eighth gear 401 is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped frame 310 behind the missing gear 326, the eighth gear 401 is engaged with the missing gear 326, the bottom of the eighth gear 401 is mounted with the third bevel gear 402, the right side wall of the connecting frame 3101 is mounted with the L-shaped plate 403, the L-shaped plate 403 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 404, the left end of the third rotating shaft 404 is mounted with the fourth bevel gear 405, the fourth bevel gear 405 is engaged with the third bevel gear 402, the right end of the third rotating shaft 404 is mounted with the circular disc 406, the top of the mounting frame 2 on the right side of the L-shaped frame 310 is mounted with the first, three first sliding grooves 408 are formed in the first sliding frame 407, a first sliding block 409 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 408, a buffer spring 4091 is fixedly connected between the first sliding block 409 and the first sliding groove 408, a sliding frame 410 is installed between the bottoms of the three first sliding blocks 409, a sliding block 411 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the disc 406, the sliding block 411 is slidably matched with the sliding frame 410, a second sliding frame 412 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the installation frame 2, a cutting knife 413 is slidably arranged on the second sliding frame 412, and the cutting knife 413 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the three first sliding blocks 409.
When the missing gear 326 rotates counterclockwise to engage with the eighth gear 401, the missing gear 326 continues to rotate counterclockwise, so that the eighth gear 401 rotates clockwise, when the missing gear 326 rotates counterclockwise not to engage with the eighth gear 401, the eighth gear 401 rotates one turn with it, the eighth gear 401 rotates clockwise to rotate the third bevel gear 402 clockwise, the fourth bevel gear 405 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the third rotating shaft 404 counterclockwise, the third rotating shaft 404 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the disc 406 counterclockwise, the sliding block 411 is engaged with the sliding frame 410, so that the sliding frame 410 moves downward and upward, the sliding frame 410 moves downward and upward to move the first sliding block 409 downward or upward, the first sliding block 409 moves downward or upward to move the cutting blade 413 downward or upward, the cutting blade 413 moves downward to cut the steel strip, the cutter 413 is supported by a buffer spring 4091.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 9 to 10, an adjusting mechanism 5 is further included, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a first fixed block 501, a connecting block 502, a second spring 503, a fixed plate 504, a third sliding frame 505, a second sliding block 506, a second mounting plate 507, a fourth rotating shaft 508, a first handle 509, a fifth bevel gear 510, a first hollow frame 511, a first vertical plate 512, a fifth rotating shaft 513, a sixth bevel gear 514, a seventh bevel gear 515, a first threaded sleeve 516, a first threaded rod 517, an eighth bevel gear 518 and a moving rod 519, the first fixed block 501 is disposed on the mounting frame 2 at the lower side of the front side transmission roller 304, the connecting block 502 is mounted at the bottom of the cross sliding block 302, the second spring 503 is mounted between the front and rear two adjacent connecting blocks 502 and the first fixed block 501, the fixed plate 504 is mounted on the side wall of the connecting block 502, the third sliding frame 505 is mounted at the top of the bottom plate 1 between the two, a second sliding block 506 is arranged in the third sliding frame 505 in a sliding manner, a second mounting plate 507 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the second mounting plate 507 is positioned between the two first fixing blocks 501, a fourth rotating shaft 508 is rotatably connected to the right part of the second mounting plate 507, a first handle 509 is arranged at the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 508, a fifth bevel gear 510 is arranged at the rear end of the fourth rotating shaft 508, a first hollow frame 511 is arranged at the left part of the rear wall of the second mounting plate 507, a first vertical plate 512 is arranged at the rear part of the right side wall of the first hollow frame 511, a fifth rotating shaft 513 is rotatably connected to the first vertical plate 512, a sixth bevel gear 514 is arranged at the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 513, the sixth bevel gear 514 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 510, a seventh bevel gear 515 is arranged at the left end of the fifth rotating shaft 513, a first thread sleeve 516 is arranged at the rear part of the left side wall of the first vertical, an eighth bevel gear 518 is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the first hollow frame 511, the eighth bevel gear 518 is meshed with a seventh bevel gear 515, the front portion of a first screw 517 is connected with the eighth bevel gear 518 in a spline mode, the rear end of the first screw 517 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 506, a moving rod 519 is installed in the middle of the second sliding block 506, and the moving rod 519 is connected with fixing plates 504 on two sides.
When a wider steel bar needs to be cut, a user rotates the fourth rotating shaft 508 clockwise through the first rocking handle, the fourth rotating shaft 508 clockwise rotates the fifth bevel gear 510 clockwise, the sixth bevel gear 514 counterclockwise rotates the fifth rotating shaft 513 counterclockwise, the fifth rotating shaft 513 counterclockwise rotates the seventh bevel gear 515 counterclockwise, the eighth bevel gear 518 clockwise rotates therewith, the eighth bevel gear 518 clockwise rotates the first screw 517 clockwise, through the cooperation of the first thread sleeve 516, the first screw 517 moves backward, the second slider 506 moves backward through the backward movement of the first screw 517, the moving rod 519 moves backward through the backward movement of the second slider 506, the moving rod 519 moves backward through the backward movement of the moving rod 519 moves the fixing plate backward, the fixing plate 504 moves backward through the fixing plate 504 moves the connecting block 502 backward, the second spring 503 is stretched accordingly, the crosshead 302 moves backwards to enable the conveying roller 304 at the rear side to move backwards, the conveying belt 305 at the rear side moves backwards accordingly, after the conveying belt 305 at the rear side moves backwards to a proper position, a user stops rotating the first crank handle, then the user places a steel strip between the conveying belts 305 at the front and rear sides, when a narrow steel strip needs to be cut, the user rotates the fourth rotating shaft 508 counterclockwise through the first crank handle, the conveying roller 304 at the rear side can move forwards under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 503, the conveying belt 305 at the rear side moves forwards accordingly, and after the conveying belt 305 at the rear side moves forwards to a proper position, the user stops rotating the first crank handle.
As shown in fig. 11, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 6 comprises a base 601, a third slider 603, a containing table 604, a second fixed block 605 and a third spring 606, the base 601 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the base 601 is located on the right side of the mounting frame 2, two second sliding grooves 602 are formed in the base 601, the third slider 603 is rotatably connected to the second sliding grooves 602, the containing table 604 is rotatably installed on the base 601, the containing table 604 is located on the upper side of the second sliding grooves 602, the bottom of the containing table 604 is connected with the two second fixed blocks 605, and the third spring 606 is connected between the second fixed blocks 605 and the third slider 603.
The billet after cutting drops on holding platform 604 downwards thereupon, under the effect of billet gravity, so can make and hold platform 604 downswing, third spring 606 compresses thereupon to can make and hold platform 604 and be the slope of low back height formula before being, hold the billet after cutting on the platform 604 and slide down thereupon, after the billet after cutting slips, can make and hold platform 604 rebound under the effect of third spring 606 elasticity, so can cut the next time of billet and provide convenience.
Example 5
Based on embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, the present invention further includes a limiting mechanism 7, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 701, a second vertical plate 702, a second hollow frame 703, a connecting plate 704, a second thread bushing 705, a second screw 706, a ninth bevel gear 707, a connecting plate 708, a fourth sliding frame 709, a fourth spring 710, a limiting plate 711, a sliding rod 712, a sixth rotating shaft 713, a second handle 714, and a tenth bevel gear 715, the mounting frame 701 is mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, the mounting frame 701 is located on the right side of the base 601, the second vertical plate 702 is disposed in the mounting frame 701, the second hollow frame 702 is mounted on the left side wall of the second vertical plate 702, the connecting plate 704 is mounted on the front side wall of the second hollow frame 703, the second thread bushing 705 is disposed on the rear side wall of the connecting plate 704, the second screw 706 is disposed in the second thread bushing 705, the ninth bevel gear 707 is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the second, the right portion of the second screw 706 is connected with a ninth bevel gear 707 through a spline, a connecting disc 708 is mounted at the left end of the second screw 706, a fourth sliding frame 709 is arranged on the left side wall of the connecting disc 708, the fourth sliding frame 709 is in sliding fit with the mounting frame 701, four fourth springs 710 are mounted on the left side wall of the fourth sliding frame 709, a limiting plate 711 is mounted between the left ends of the four fourth springs 710, four sliding rods 712 are slidably arranged between the limiting plate 711 and the fourth sliding frame 709, the sliding rods 712 are located in the corresponding fourth springs 710, a sixth rotating shaft 713 is rotatably connected to the front side wall of the mounting frame 701, a second handle 714 is mounted at the front end of the sixth rotating shaft 713, a tenth bevel gear 715 is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 321, and the tenth bevel gear 715 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 707.
When the steel bar needs to be cut, a user rotates the sixth rotating shaft 713 clockwise or counterclockwise through the second handle 714, the sixth rotating shaft 713 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise to rotate the ninth bevel gear 707 clockwise or counterclockwise, the eighth bevel gear 518 rotates counterclockwise or clockwise to rotate the second screw 706 counterclockwise or clockwise, the second screw 706 moves leftwards or rightwards through the matching of the second threaded sleeve 705, the connecting disc 708 moves leftwards or rightwards through the left or right movement of the second screw 706, the connecting disc 708 moves leftwards or rightwards to drive the fourth sliding frame 709 to move leftwards or rightwards, the limiting plate 711 moves leftwards or rightwards through the fourth spring 710, after the limiting plate 711 moves leftwards or rightwards to a proper position, the user stops rotating the second handle, when the bar moves rightward and contacts the stopper plate 711, the rightward movement of the bar is buffered by the fourth spring 710.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is decided in mechanical automation, characterized by: the automatic cutting machine comprises a bottom plate, a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the mounting frame is connected to the bottom plate, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the cutting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the conveying mechanism, of the mounting frame, and the cutting mechanism is matched with the conveying mechanism.
2. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a cross slide block, guide shafts, conveying rollers, conveying belts, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, an L-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a belt, a fourth gear, a first mounting plate, a swinging frame, a tensioning wheel, a first spring, a transverse plate, a second rotating shaft, a fifth gear, a moving frame, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a missing gear, a first bevel gear, a reducing motor and a second bevel gear, wherein the mounting frame is provided with two cross slide grooves, the cross slide block is arranged in the cross slide grooves in a sliding manner, the middle part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of guide shafts, the conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the cross slide block, one side of the mounting frame, which is far away from the cross slide grooves, is also rotatably connected with the conveying rollers, the conveying belts are wound between the two conveying rollers, the conveying rollers, a second gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the second gear is positioned on the upper side of the first gear, a third gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the third gear is positioned on the upper side of the second gear, one side of the mounting frame, which is far away from the conveying roller, is connected with an L-shaped frame, a connecting frame is fixed on the L-shaped frame, a first belt wheel is arranged on the conveying roller on one side, the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a second belt wheel, a belt is wound between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second belt wheel, the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear, a first mounting plate is arranged on the connecting frame, the first mounting plate is positioned between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, a swing frame is rotatably connected to one side, which is close to the first mounting plate, of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a swing frame, a tension wheel is rotatably arranged on the swing frame, the tension wheel is matched with the, one side that is close to the draw-in groove on the L shape frame is fixed with the diaphragm, the rotation type is connected with the second pivot on the diaphragm, install the fifth gear in the second pivot, be equipped with in the draw-in groove and remove the frame, remove and install sixth gear and seventh gear through the integral key shaft on the frame, the seventh gear is located the downside of sixth gear, sixth gear and third gear engagement, seventh gear and second gear cooperation, one side rotary type that is close to the second pivot on the L shape frame is connected with scarce gear, install first bevel gear on the output shaft of scarce gear, gear motor is installed at the top of L shape frame, install the second bevel gear on gear motor's the output shaft, second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement.
3. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with raised lines made of rubber materials.
4. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises: the eighth gear is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the lacking gear, of the L-shaped frame, the third bevel gear is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame, the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is provided with the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the other end of the third rotating shaft is provided with the disc, one side, close to the L-shaped plate, of the mounting frame is provided with the first sliding frame, the first sliding frame is provided with three first sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the buffer springs are fixedly connected between the first sliding blocks and the first sliding frames, and the buffer springs are located in the corresponding first sliding grooves, install the sliding frame between the bottom of three first slider, the rigid coupling has the sliding block on the lateral wall of disc, and the sliding block is with sliding type cooperation of sliding frame, and the rigid coupling has the second carriage on the lateral wall of mounting bracket, and the gliding type is equipped with the clipper on the second carriage, and the clipper and three first slider rigid coupling.
5. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: still including adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including: the first fixing block, a connecting block, a second spring, a fixing plate, a third sliding frame, a second sliding block, a second mounting plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a first handle, a fifth bevel gear, a first hollow frame, a first vertical plate, a fifth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a first thread bush, a first screw rod, an eighth bevel gear and a moving rod are fixedly connected onto the mounting frame on the lower side of the conveying roller on one side, the connecting block is mounted at the bottom of the cross-shaped sliding block, the second spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the first fixing block, the fixing plate is mounted on the side wall of the connecting block, the third sliding frame is mounted on the bottom plate, the second sliding block is arranged in the third sliding frame in a sliding manner, the second mounting plate is arranged on the mounting frame, the second mounting plate is positioned between the two first fixing blocks, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a fifth bevel gear, one side of the second mounting plate, which is far away from the fourth rotating shaft, is provided with a first hollow frame, the side wall of the first hollow frame is provided with a first vertical plate, the first vertical plate is connected with a fifth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one end of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a sixth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, the other end of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a seventh bevel gear, the side wall of the first vertical plate is provided with a first thread sleeve, a first screw is installed in the first thread sleeve, the side wall of the first hollow frame is connected with an eighth bevel gear in a rotating mode, the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, the first screw is connected with the eighth bevel gear in a spline mode, the first screw is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is provided.
6. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including: base, third slider, hold platform, second fixed block and third spring, one side that is close to the mounting bracket on the bottom plate is provided with the base, and it has two second spouts to open on the base, and the rotary type is connected with the third slider in the second spout, and the upper portion rotary type of base is installed and is held the platform, and the bottom that holds the platform is connected with two second fixed blocks, is connected with the third spring between second fixed block and the third slider.
7. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: still including stop gear, stop gear is including: the mounting frame is fixed on one side of the bottom plate close to the base, the second vertical plate is arranged in the mounting frame, the second hollow frame is mounted on the side wall of the second vertical plate, the connecting plate is mounted on the side wall of the second hollow frame, the second thread sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate, the second screw rod is arranged in the second thread sleeve, the ninth bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the second hollow frame, the ninth bevel gear passes through one side of the second screw rod, the connecting disc is mounted on the second screw rod, the fourth sliding frame is arranged on the side wall of the connecting disc, the fourth sliding frame is in sliding fit with the mounting frame, and four fourth springs are mounted on the side wall of the fourth sliding frame, install the limiting plate between four fourth springs, the slidingtype is equipped with four slide bars between limiting plate and the fourth carriage, and the slide bar is located the fourth spring that corresponds, and the rotation type is connected with the sixth pivot on the installing frame, and the second handle is installed to the one end of sixth pivot, and the other end of second pivot is provided with tenth bevel gear, and tenth bevel gear and ninth bevel gear mesh.
8. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting plate is made of rubber materials.
9. A mechanically automated cutting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the second screw rod is connected with the ninth bevel gear in a spline mode.
CN202011308283.8A 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Mechanical automation decides equipment Active CN112404548B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116100083A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-05-12 浙江海洋大学 Continuous production equipment for composite stainless steel band

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007301646A (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-22 Nippon Steel Corp Cutting method of steel plate
CN101862852A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-10-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Arc-shaped cutter shearing machine
CN204381513U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-06-10 大连达尔马电机有限公司 The horizontal sanction machine of a kind of cold-reduced silicon coil of strip
CN108274062A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-13 吴文英 A kind of automation cutting equipment of the mechanical processing to metallic conduit
CN108971604A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-11 宁波贝克韦尔智能科技有限公司 A kind of small metal plate automatic cutting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007301646A (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-22 Nippon Steel Corp Cutting method of steel plate
CN101862852A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-10-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Arc-shaped cutter shearing machine
CN204381513U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-06-10 大连达尔马电机有限公司 The horizontal sanction machine of a kind of cold-reduced silicon coil of strip
CN108274062A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-13 吴文英 A kind of automation cutting equipment of the mechanical processing to metallic conduit
CN108971604A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-11 宁波贝克韦尔智能科技有限公司 A kind of small metal plate automatic cutting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116100083A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-05-12 浙江海洋大学 Continuous production equipment for composite stainless steel band
CN116100083B (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-02-13 浙江海洋大学 Continuous production equipment for composite stainless steel band

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