CN112404019A - Dendrobii officmalis caulis processing treatment device of main stem stalk does not harm - Google Patents
Dendrobii officmalis caulis processing treatment device of main stem stalk does not harm Download PDFInfo
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- CN112404019A CN112404019A CN202011178716.2A CN202011178716A CN112404019A CN 112404019 A CN112404019 A CN 112404019A CN 202011178716 A CN202011178716 A CN 202011178716A CN 112404019 A CN112404019 A CN 112404019A
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- rotating shaft
- bevel gear
- gear
- underframe
- transmission
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: provides a dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks comprises a bottom frame, a pretreatment mechanism, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism and a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism; the pretreatment mechanism is connected with the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath. The invention aims at the phenomenon that the treatment of the dendrobium in the prior art is basically manual treatment, and the dendrobium is damaged but can not cause the attention of a treater in the processing treatment process, so that the value of the dendrobium is lost and the resource is wasted; in order to maximize the medicinal value of the dendrobium officinale, the dendrobium officinale is subjected to certain pretreatment, so that the dendrobium officinale does not damage the stems when the leaf sheaths are treated, and medicinal components of the dendrobium officinale are not lost in the subsequent treatment process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks.
Background
The Dendrobium officinale is an orchid herb plant and has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid, reducing blood sugar and enhancing the immunity of the organism;
the dendrobium officinale as a medical medicinal material generally needs to be subjected to complex processing procedures, and most of available substances of the dendrobium officinale are mostly concentrated in dendrobium officinale stalks; in the prior art, the treatment of the dendrobium is basically manual treatment, and the dendrobium stem is damaged but cannot be paid attention by a treater in the processing treatment process, so that the value of the dendrobium is lost, and the waste of resources is caused; aiming at the maximization of the medicinal value of the dendrobium officinale, certain pretreatment is carried out on the dendrobium officinale, so that medicinal components of the dendrobium officinale are protected from loss in the subsequent treatment process, and a processing device which can prevent the leaf sheaths and the stems from being damaged when the leaves and the stems fall off is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the treatment of the dendrobium in the prior art is basically manual treatment, the damaged stems of the dendrobium in the processing treatment process cannot attract attention of a treater, so that the value of the dendrobium is lost, and the waste of resources is caused; aiming at maximizing the medicinal value of the dendrobium officinale, certain pretreatment is carried out on the dendrobium officinale, so that medicinal components of the dendrobium officinale are protected from losing in the subsequent treatment process, and the defect that a processing and treating device which can prevent leaf sheaths and stalks from being damaged when the leaf sheaths and the stalks fall off from the stalks is urgently needed is overcome, and the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks comprises a bottom frame, a controller, a pretreatment mechanism, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism, a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism, a first containing box and a second containing box; a controller, a pretreatment mechanism, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism, a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism, a first containing box and a second containing box are arranged above the underframe; a first containing box is arranged below the pretreatment mechanism; a second containing box is arranged on one side of the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath; the pretreatment mechanism is connected with the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism; the pretreatment mechanism is connected with the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath;
further, the pretreatment mechanism comprises a first double-shaft motor, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a third transmission wheel, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a first filter plate, a first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, a first vibration cleaning box, a fourth transmission wheel, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a first rack, a first sliding chute, a first telescopic fixing frame, a first cutter, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a third rotating shaft, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first conveying belt, a seventh transmission wheel, a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; two ends of the first double-shaft motor are respectively in rotary connection with the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel and the fifth gear in sequence; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel, the first gear, the third transmission wheel and the second gear in sequence; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a seventh driving wheel through a belt; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; a first vibration cleaning box is arranged above the first double-shaft motor; the first filter plate is connected with the first vibration cleaning box in a sliding manner; two ends of the first filter plate are respectively connected with the third gear and the fourth gear; two ends of the first filter plate are respectively connected with the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel and the first rotating disc in sequence; the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first telescopic fixing frame; two groups of first racks and first sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first telescopic fixing frame; the first rack is welded with the first telescopic fixing frame; the first sliding groove is welded with the first telescopic fixing frame; the first turntable is meshed with the first rack; the first rack is in sliding connection with the first sliding chute; two ends of the first telescopic fixing frame are respectively welded with the first cutter; the fifth gear is meshed with the sixth gear; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a sixth gear and a fifth driving wheel in sequence; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is in driving connection with the first conveyor belt; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the first double-shaft motor is connected with the underframe through bolts; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first hydraulic rod is connected with the underframe through a bolt; the second hydraulic rod is connected with the bottom frame through a bolt; the first vibration cleaning box is connected with the bottom frame; the first telescopic fixing frame is welded with the underframe; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first conveyor belt is connected with the chassis; the seventh driving wheel is connected with the leaf sheath pre-separating mechanism; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second bevel gear is connected with the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath.
Further, the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism comprises a blanking box, a first clamping device, a leaf removing cutter, a first electric push rod, a first hopper, a second conveyor belt, a roaster and an air box; a blanking box is arranged obliquely above one side of the roaster; four groups of first clamping devices are arranged below the blanking box; a leaf removing cutter is arranged on one side of the blanking box; the leaf removing cutter is connected with the first electric push rod; a first funnel is arranged below the first clamping device; the first hopper is connected with the blanking box; a second conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the first hopper; a roaster is arranged above the second conveyor belt; the other side of the roaster is provided with an air box; the blanking box is welded with the bottom frame; the first electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the second conveyor belt is welded with the bottom frame; the second conveyor belt is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission wheel; the roaster is welded with the underframe; and the air box is welded with the underframe.
Further, the complete separation mechanism for the leaf sheath comprises a third transmission shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a first coupler, a second electric push rod, a fifth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft, a seventh gear, a second rack, a second chute, a second clamp, an eighth bevel gear, a third electric push rod, a second coupler, a ninth bevel gear, a seventh rotating shaft, an eighth transmission wheel, a ninth transmission wheel, an eighth rotating shaft, an eighth gear, a third rack, a third chute, a first support, a third coupler, a fourth electric push rod, a tenth bevel gear, a ninth rotating shaft, a tenth transmission wheel, an eleventh transmission wheel, a tenth rotating shaft, a ninth gear, a fourth rack, a fourth chute, a first collecting box, a material receiving plate, a fifth electric push rod, a first fixing plate, a first servo motor, a second electric push rod, a fifth bevel gear, a fifth rotating shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a leaf sheath separator and an electric workbench; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear and an eighth bevel gear in sequence; the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; two ends of the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear respectively; the first coupler is connected with the second electric push rod; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first coupler and the sixth bevel gear in sequence; the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; two ends of the sixth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear and the seventh gear respectively; the seventh gear is meshed with the second rack; the second rack is in sliding connection with the second sliding chute; the second rack is connected with the second clamping device; the third electric push rod is connected with the second coupler; the second coupling is connected with a ninth bevel gear; the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the ninth bevel gear; the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel through a shaft sleeve; the outer ring surface of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the ninth driving wheel through a belt; the ninth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth rotating shaft; two ends of the eighth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the eighth gear respectively; the eighth gear is meshed with the third rack; the third rack is in sliding connection with the third sliding chute; the third sliding chute is welded with the first fixing plate; a first support frame is arranged below the first fixing plate; two ends of the first support frame are respectively connected with the third rack; the third coupler is connected with the fourth electric push rod; the third coupler is connected with a tenth bevel gear; the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the tenth bevel gear; the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel through a shaft sleeve; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eleventh driving wheel through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth rotating shaft; two groups of ninth gears, a fourth rack and a fourth chute are respectively arranged at two ends of the tenth rotating shaft; two ends of the tenth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the ninth gear respectively; the ninth gear is meshed with the fourth rack; the fourth rack is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding chute; two sides of the first collecting box are respectively connected with a fourth rack; a first fixed plate is arranged above the first collecting box; a material receiving plate and a fifth electric push rod are arranged on the first fixing plate; the material receiving plate is in contact with the first fixing plate; the material receiving plate is connected with the fifth electric push rod; a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate and is in rotary connection with the leaf sheath separator; the first servo motor is connected with the electric workbench in a sliding manner; the leaf sheath separator is contacted with the electric workbench; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second sliding groove is welded with the bottom frame; the second clamping device is welded with the underframe; the third electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the eighth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the ninth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the tenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth sliding groove is welded with the bottom frame; the first collecting box is in sliding connection with the underframe; welding the first fixing plate with the underframe; the electric workbench is connected with the underframe through bolts.
Further, the first clamper is provided with four groups, and all the groups can work individually.
Furthermore, the inner cutter of the leaf removing cutter is divided into two parts, one end of the inner cutter is provided with a fixing clamp, and the other end of the inner cutter is provided with a cutting cutter.
Furthermore, the inner annular surface of the second clamping device clamping block is provided with sponge.
Furthermore, the eighth bevel gear is not meshed with the ninth bevel gear in the initial state; the eighth bevel gear is not meshed with the tenth bevel gear.
Further, the leaf sheath separator is designed as a frustum, and the inside of the separator is provided with the frosted particles.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, through the designed pretreatment mechanism, the vibration cleaning of the dendrobium is realized, and the root and the floral stalk of the dendrobium are removed;
according to the invention, through the designed leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism, the leaf removing treatment of the dendrobium is realized by utilizing the structural characteristics of the dendrobium, the stem is protected from being damaged during leaf removing, and meanwhile, the drying of the dendrobium is accelerated by utilizing air flow;
according to the invention, the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheaths is designed, so that the leaf sheaths are removed while the stems are not damaged, and the finally treated dendrobium can be uniformly collected;
the invention aims at the phenomenon that the treatment of the dendrobium in the prior art is basically manual treatment, and the dendrobium is damaged but can not cause the attention of a treater in the processing treatment process, so that the value of the dendrobium is lost and the resource is wasted; in order to maximize the medicinal value of the dendrobium officinale, the dendrobium officinale is subjected to certain pretreatment, so that the dendrobium officinale does not damage the stems when the leaf sheaths are treated, and medicinal components of the dendrobium officinale are not lost in the subsequent treatment process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first pretreatment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a sheath preseparating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the sheath preseparating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the components of the leaf removing cutter of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at G;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of parts of the leaf sheath separator of the invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: chassis, 2: controller, 3: pretreatment mechanism, 4: leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism, 5: complete separation mechanism of leaf sheaths, 6: first storage box, 7: second storage box, 301: first dual-shaft motor, 302: first transmission shaft, 303: first drive wheel, 304: second transmission wheel, 305: first shaft, 306: first gear, 307: third transmission wheel, 308: second gear, 309: third gear, 3010: fourth gear, 3011: first filter plate, 3012: first hydraulic lever, 3013: second hydraulic lever, 3014: first vibration cleaning tank, 3015: fourth transmission wheel, 3016: second shaft, 3017: first carousel, 3018: first rack, 3019: first runner, 3020: first telescopic mount, 3021: first cutter, 3022: fifth gear, 3023: sixth gear, 3024: third rotating shaft, 3025: fifth drive wheel, 3026: sixth drive wheel, 3027: first belt, 3028: seventh drive wheel, 3029: second transmission shaft, 3030: first bevel gear, 3031: second bevel gear, 401: blanking box, 402: first gripper, 403: defoliation cutter, 404: first electric putter, 405: first funnel, 406: second conveyor belt, 407: roaster, 408: bellows, 501: third drive shaft, 502: third bevel gear, 503: fourth bevel gear, 504: fourth rotation shaft, 505: fifth bevel gear, 506: first coupling, 507: second electric putter, 508: fifth rotation shaft, 509: sixth bevel gear, 5010: seventh bevel gear, 5011: sixth shaft, 5012: seventh gear, 5013: second rack, 5014: second runner, 5015: second clamp, 5016: eighth bevel gear, 5017: third electric putter, 5018: second coupling, 5019: ninth bevel gear, 5020: seventh rotation shaft, 5021: eighth drive wheel, 5022: ninth drive wheel, 5023: eighth rotation shaft, 5024: eighth gear, 5025: third rack, 5026: third runner, 5027: first support frame, 5028: third coupling, 5029: fourth electric putter, 5030: tenth bevel gear, 5031: ninth shaft, 5032: tenth driving wheel, 5033: eleventh transmission wheel, 5034: tenth shaft, 5035: ninth gear, 5036: fourth rack, 5037: fourth runner, 5038: first collection tank, 5039: receiving plate, 5040: fifth electric putter, 5041: first fixing plate, 5042: first servo motor, 5043: leaf sheath separator, 5044: an electric workbench.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
A dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks, as shown in figures 1-13, comprises a base frame 1, a controller 2, a pretreatment mechanism 3, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4, a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism 5, a first containing box 6 and a second containing box 7; a controller 2, a pretreatment mechanism 3, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4, a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism 5, a first containing box 6 and a second containing box 7 are arranged above the underframe 1; a first containing box 6 is arranged below the pretreatment mechanism 3; a second containing box 7 is arranged on one side of the complete leaf sheath separating mechanism 5; the pretreatment mechanism 3 is connected with a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4; the pretreatment mechanism 3 is connected with the complete separation mechanism 5 of the leaf sheath;
before the device works, the underframe 1 is arranged at a stable working place, and then is connected with an external material conveying device and the air box 408 is connected with an air blower, and water is injected into a cleaning box in the pretreatment mechanism 3; the power supply is switched on, and the controller 2 is controlled to start the device; the pretreatment mechanism 3 conveys the dendrobium which is cleaned and has the roots and the flower stalks cut off to the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4, water brought out by the pretreatment mechanism 3 is collected in the first storage box 6, the pretreatment mechanism 3 drives the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4, the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4 fixedly clamps the dendrobium, pre-separation of leaves and stalks is realized under the action of the cutter, and the flowing air is combined with the roaster 407 to dry the dendrobium; the dendrobe which is accidentally separated by the leaf sheath pre-separating mechanism 4 is collected in the second storage box 7, the pretreatment mechanism 3 drives the leaf sheath complete separating mechanism 5, and the leaf sheath of the dendrobe is completely removed and uniformly collected by combining the appearance of the dendrobe through the design of the leaf sheath separator 5043 and utilizing the characteristic that the roasted dendrobe leaf sheath is easily separated from the dendrobe stem; the invention aims at the phenomenon that the treatment of the dendrobium in the prior art is basically manual treatment, and the dendrobium is damaged but can not cause the attention of a treater in the processing treatment process, so that the value of the dendrobium is lost and the resource is wasted; in order to maximize the medicinal value of the dendrobium officinale, the dendrobium officinale is subjected to certain pretreatment, so that the dendrobium officinale does not damage the stems when the leaf sheaths are treated, and medicinal components of the dendrobium officinale are not lost in the subsequent treatment process.
The preprocessing mechanism 3 further comprises a first double-shaft motor 301, a first transmission shaft 302, a first transmission wheel 303, a second transmission wheel 304, a first rotating shaft 305, a first gear 306, a third transmission wheel 307, a second gear 308, a third gear 309, a fourth gear 3010, a first filter plate 3011, a first hydraulic rod 3012, a second hydraulic rod 3013, a first vibration cleaning box 3014, a fourth transmission wheel 3015, a second rotating shaft 3016, a first rotary disc 3017, a first rack 3018, a first chute 3019, a first telescopic fixing frame 3020, a first cutter 3021, a fifth gear 3022, a sixth gear 3023, a third rotating shaft 3024, a fifth transmission wheel 3025, a sixth transmission wheel 3026, a first conveyor 3027, a seventh transmission wheel 3028, a second transmission shaft 3029, a first bevel gear 3030, and a second bevel gear 3031; two ends of the first double-shaft motor 301 are respectively connected with the first transmission shaft 302 and the second transmission shaft 3029 in a rotating manner; the first transmission shaft 302 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 303 and the fifth gear 3022 in sequence; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 303 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 304 through a belt; the first rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel 304, a first gear 306, a third transmission wheel 307 and a second gear 308 in sequence; the outer annular surface of the second driving wheel 304 is in transmission connection with a seventh driving wheel 3028 through a belt; the outer annular surface of the third driving wheel 307 is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel 3015 through a belt; a first vibration cleaning box 3014 is arranged above the first double-shaft motor 301; the first filtering plate 3011 is connected to the first vibration cleaning box 3014 in a sliding manner; two ends of the first filter plate 3011 are connected to the third gear 309 and the fourth gear 3010 respectively; two ends of the first filter plate 3011 are connected to the first hydraulic rod 3012 and the second hydraulic rod 3013 respectively; the second rotating shaft 3016 is fixedly connected to the fourth driving wheel 3015 and the first turntable 3017 in sequence; the second rotating shaft 3016 is in transmission connection with the first telescopic fixing frame 3020; two groups of first racks 3018 and first chutes 3019 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first telescopic fixing frame 3020; the first rack 3018 is welded to the first telescopic fixing frame 3020; the first chute 3019 is welded to the first telescopic fixing frame 3020; the first rotary disc 3017 is engaged with the first rack 3018; the first rack 3018 is connected to the first chute 3019 in a sliding manner; two ends of the first telescopic fixing frame 3020 are respectively welded with the first cutter 3021; fifth gear 3022 meshes with sixth gear 3023; the third rotating shaft 3024 is fixedly connected with a sixth gear 3023 and a fifth driving wheel 3025 in sequence; the outer annular surface of the fifth driving wheel 3025 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 3026 through a belt; the sixth driving wheel 3026 is in driving connection with the first belt 3027; the second transmission shaft 3029 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 3030; the first bevel gear 3030 is meshed with the second bevel gear 3031; the first double-shaft motor 301 is connected with the underframe 1 through bolts; the first transmission shaft 302 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the first rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the first hydraulic rod 3012 is connected to the underframe 1 by bolts; the second hydraulic rod 3013 is connected with the underframe 1 through a bolt; the first vibration cleaning box 3014 is connected with the underframe 1; the first telescopic fixing frame 3020 is welded with the underframe 1; the third rotating shaft 3024 is rotatably connected to the chassis 1; the first conveyor belt 3027 is connected to the chassis 1; the seventh driving wheel 3028 is connected with the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4; the second transmission shaft 3029 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the second bevel gear 3031 is connected with a blade sheath complete separation mechanism 5.
The peripheral dendrobium conveying device conveys the dendrobium to a first vibration cleaning box 3014, and the first vibration cleaning box 3014 removes silt on the surface and roots of the dendrobium by using water as a medium through a vibration generator; the first double-shaft motor 301 drives the first transmission shaft 302 to drive the first transmission wheel 303 and the fifth gear 3022 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 303 drives the second transmission wheel 304 to drive the first rotation shaft 305 to rotate, the first rotation shaft 305 drives the first gear 306, the third transmission wheel 307 and the second gear 308 to rotate, the first hydraulic rod 3012 and the second hydraulic rod 3013 work together to pull up the first filter plate 3011, when the third gear 309 and the fourth gear 3010 at the two ends of the first filter plate 3011 are respectively engaged with the first gear 306 and the second gear 308, the first filter plate 3011 starts to tilt, the dendrobe slides down from the slide way on one side of the first vibration cleaning box 3014 to the first conveyor belt 3027, the fifth gear 3022 is engaged with the sixth gear 3023 to drive the third rotation shaft 3024 to drive the fifth transmission wheel 3025, the fifth transmission wheel 3025 drives the sixth transmission wheel 3026 to drive the first conveyor belt 3027 to run, and the dendrobe moved along with the first conveyor belt 3027; meanwhile, the third driving wheel 307 drives the fourth driving wheel 3015 to drive the second rotating shaft 3016 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 3016 drives the first turntable 3017 to intermittently engage with the first rack 3018, the first rack 3018 slides on the first chute 3019 to drive a telescopic rod on a first telescopic fixing frame 3020 connected with the first rack 3018 to reciprocate linearly, and the first telescopic fixing frame 3020 drives a first cutter 3021 to cut the roots and floral stalks of dendrobium; the cut dendrobium is conveyed to the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4 along with the first conveyor belt 3027, and the second transmission wheel 304 drives the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4 to realize power transmission; the first double-shaft motor 301 drives the second transmission shaft 3029 to drive the first bevel gear 3030 to engage the second bevel gear 3031, and the second bevel gear 3031 drives the blade sheath complete separation mechanism 5 to realize power transmission; the mechanism realizes the vibration cleaning of the dendrobium and carries out root and floral stalk removal treatment on the dendrobium.
The leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism 4 further comprises a blanking box 401, a first clamping device 402, a leaf removing cutter 403, a first electric push rod 404, a first hopper 405, a second conveyor belt 406, a roaster 407 and an air box 408; a blanking box 401 is arranged obliquely above one side of the roaster 407; four groups of first clamping devices 402 are arranged below the blanking box 401; a leaf removing cutter 403 is arranged on one side of the blanking box 401; the leaf removing cutter 403 is connected with a first electric push rod 404; a first funnel 405 is arranged below the first clamper 402; the first hopper 405 is connected with the blanking box 401; a second conveyor belt 406 is arranged on one side of the first hopper 405; a roaster 407 is arranged above the second conveyor belt 406; the other side of the roaster 407 is provided with a wind box 408; the blanking box 401 is welded with the underframe 1; the first electric push rod 404 is connected with the underframe 1; the second conveyor belt 406 is welded to the chassis 1; the second conveyor belt 406 is in driving connection with a seventh drive wheel 3028; the roaster 407 is welded to the chassis 1; the bellows 408 is welded to the chassis 1.
The pretreated dendrobium stems are collected in a blanking box 401, and the blanking box 401 controls blanking to allow only one dendrobium stem to fall off each time; when the dendrobium falls, the four groups of first clamping devices 402 drag the dendrobium, and electric push rods on the first clamping devices 402 push the clamping blocks to clamp the dendrobium, so that clamping and positioning are realized; then, the first electric push rod 404 pushes the leaf removing cutter 403 to move, when the leaf removing cutter 403 is close to each first clamping device 402, the first clamping devices 402 return, so that the leaf removing cutter 403 does not touch the first clamping devices 402, one end of the leaf removing cutter 403 close to the first clamping devices 402 is close to the dendrobium, and due to the fact that the outer diameter of the stem close to the root of the dendrobium is larger, a fixing clamp inside the leaf removing cutter 403 can be unfolded along with the increase of the stem, the fixing clamp inside the leaf removing cutter 403 can bind leaves of the dendrobium, the cutter connected with the fixing clamp is also in an unfolded state, the inner diameter of the cutter is smaller than that of the fixing clamp, and the leaves can be removed on the basis that the stem is not damaged; after the cutting is finished, the first clamping device 402 returns to release the dendrobium stems, the dendrobium stems fall from the first hopper 405 to the second conveyor belt 406, the seventh driving wheel 3028 drives the second conveyor belt 406, the second conveyor belt 406 drives the dendrobium to pass through the roaster 407, and the air boxes 408 dry the dendrobium by hot air flow to accelerate the drying; the mechanism utilizes the structural characteristics of the dendrobium to carry out defoliation treatment on the dendrobium, protects the stems from being damaged during defoliation, and accelerates the drying of the dendrobium by utilizing air flow.
The complete sheath separating mechanism 5 comprises a third transmission shaft 501, a third bevel gear 502, a fourth bevel gear 503, a fourth rotating shaft 504, a fifth bevel gear 505, a first coupler 506, a second electric push rod 507, a fifth rotating shaft 508, a sixth bevel gear 509, a seventh bevel gear 5010, a sixth rotating shaft 5011, a seventh gear 5012, a second rack 5013, a second chute 5014, a second clamper 5015, an eighth bevel gear 5016, a third electric push rod 5017, a second coupler 5018, a ninth bevel gear 5019, a seventh rotating shaft 5020, an eighth driving wheel 5021, a ninth driving wheel 5022, an eighth rotating shaft 5023, an eighth gear 5024, a third rack 5025, a third chute 5026, a first support bracket 5027, a third triple shaft 5028, a fourth electric push rod 5029, a tenth bevel gear 5030, a ninth rotating shaft 5031, a tenth driving wheel 5032, an eleventh rotating shaft 5033, a tenth rotating shaft 5034, a ninth gear 5035, a fourth rack 5036, a fourth chute 5037, a sixth rotating shaft 5031, a sixth rotating shaft 5033, a seventh rotating shaft 5034, a sixth rotating, A first collecting box 5038, a material receiving plate 5039, a fifth electric push rod 5040, a first fixing plate 5041, a first servo motor 5042, a leaf sheath separator 5043 and an electric workbench 5044; the third transmission shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 502 and an eighth bevel gear 5016 in sequence; the third bevel gear 502 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 503; two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 504 are fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 503 and a fifth bevel gear 505 respectively; the first coupler 506 is connected with the second electric push rod 507; the fifth rotating shaft 508 is fixedly connected with the first coupler 506 and the sixth bevel gear 509 in sequence; the sixth bevel gear 509 is meshed with a seventh bevel gear 5010; two ends of the sixth rotating shaft 5011 are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 5010 and a seventh gear 5012 respectively; the seventh gear 5012 is engaged with the second rack 5013; the second rack 5013 is slidably connected with the second chute 5014; the second rack 5013 is connected with a second clamper 5015; the third electric push rod 5017 is connected with the second coupling 5018; the second coupling 5018 is connected with a ninth bevel gear 5019; the seventh rotating shaft 5020 is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear 5019; the seventh rotating shaft 5020 is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel 5021 through a shaft sleeve; 5021 the outer annular surface of an eighth driving wheel 5021 is in transmission connection with a ninth driving wheel 5022 through a belt; a ninth driving wheel 5022 is fixedly connected with an eighth rotating shaft 5023; two ends of the eighth rotating shaft 5023 are fixedly connected with the eighth gear 5024 respectively; the eighth gear 5024 is engaged with the third rack 5025; the third rack 5025 is slidably connected with the third chute 5026; the third runner 5026 is welded to the first fixing plate 5041; a first support bracket 5027 is arranged below the first fixing plate 5041; two ends of the first support bracket 5027 are respectively connected with the third rack 5025; the third coupling 5028 is connected with a fourth electric push rod 5029; the third coupling 5028 is connected to the tenth bevel gear 5030; the ninth rotating shaft 5031 is fixedly connected with the tenth bevel gear 5030; the ninth rotating shaft 5031 is fixedly connected with the tenth driving wheel 5032 through a shaft sleeve; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel 5032 is in driving connection with an eleventh driving wheel 5033 through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel 5033 is fixedly connected with the tenth rotating shaft 5034; two sets of ninth gears 5035, fourth racks 5036 and fourth chutes 5037 are respectively arranged at two ends of the tenth rotating shaft 5034; both ends of the tenth rotating shaft 5034 are fixedly connected with the ninth gear 5035; the ninth gear 5035 is engaged with the fourth rack 5036; the fourth rack 5036 is slidably connected with the fourth sliding groove 5037; two sides of the first collecting box 5038 are respectively connected with the fourth rack 5036; a first fixing plate 5041 is arranged above the first collecting tank 5038; the first fixing plate 5041 is provided with a material receiving plate 5039 and a fifth electric push rod 5040; the material receiving plate 5039 contacts the first fixing plate 5041; the material receiving plate 5039 is connected with the fifth electric push rod 5040; a first servo motor 5042 is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate 5041, and the first servo motor 5042 is rotatably connected with the blade sheath separator 5043; the first servo motor 5042 is slidably connected to the electric table 5044; the sheath separator 5043 is in contact with an electric bench 5044; the third transmission shaft 501 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 3031; the third transmission shaft 501 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the fourth rotating shaft 504 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the second electric push rod 507 is connected with the underframe 1; the fifth rotating shaft 508 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the sixth rotating shaft 5011 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the second sliding slot 5014 is welded with the underframe 1; the second clamp 5015 is welded with the underframe 1; the third electric push rod 5017 is connected with the underframe 1; the seventh rotating shaft 5020 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the eighth rotating shaft 5023 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the fourth electric push rod 5029 is connected with the chassis 1; the ninth rotating shaft 5031 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the tenth rotating shaft 5034 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the fourth sliding groove 5037 is welded with the chassis 1; the first collecting tank 5038 is slidably connected with the chassis 1; the first fixing plate 5041 is welded to the chassis 1; the electric table 5044 is bolted to the base frame 1.
The dendrobium on the second conveyor belt 406 falls to the material receiving plate 5039, the fifth electric push rod 5040 pulls the material receiving plate 5039 to rotate ninety degrees, so that one end of the root faces to one side of the second clamper 5015, then, as the opening on the material receiving plate 5039 coincides with the opening on the first fixing plate 5041, the dendrobium falls from the fixing plate to the first support bracket 5027, the second bevel gear 3031 drives the third transmission shaft 501 to drive the third bevel gear 502 to engage with the fourth bevel gear 503, the fourth bevel gear 503 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 504 to drive the fifth bevel gear 505, the second electric push rod 507 operates to drive the first coupler 506 to engage with the fifth bevel gear 505, the first coupler 506 drives the fifth rotating shaft 508 to drive the sixth bevel gear 509, the sixth bevel gear 509 engages with the seventh bevel gear 5010 to drive the sixth rotating shaft 5011 to drive the seventh gear 5012, the seventh gear 5012 engages with the second rack 5013, and the second rack 5013 slides on the second sliding groove 5014 to drive the second clamping device 5015 to clamp the root of the dendrobium; after clamping, the second electric push rod 507 operates to drive the first coupler 506 not to engage with the fifth bevel gear 505, then the first servo motor 5042 operates to drive the leaf sheath separator 5043 to rotate, the electric workbench 5044 drives the first servo motor 5042 to start sliding, at the same time, the third electric push rod 5017 pulls the second coupler 5018 to drive the ninth bevel gear 5019 to engage with the eighth bevel gear 5016, the ninth bevel gear 5019 drives the seventh rotating shaft 5020 to drive the eighth driving wheel 5021 to rotate, the eighth driving wheel 5021 drives the ninth driving wheel 5022 to drive the eighth rotating shaft 5023 to rotate, the eighth rotating shaft 5023 drives the eighth gears 5024 at two ends to respectively engage with the third rack 5025, the third rack 5025 slides on the third sliding groove 5026 to drive the first support bracket 5027 connected with the third rack 5025 to move downwards, the first support bracket 5027 is disengaged from the dendrobium, so that the dendrobium can be clamped only by the second clamp 5015, when the leaf sheath separator 5043 finishes stripping the leaves of the dendrobium, the fourth electric push rod 5029 pulls the third coupler 5028 to drive the tenth bevel gear 5030 to engage with the eighth bevel gear 5016, the tenth bevel gear 5030 drives the ninth rotating shaft 5031 to rotate to drive the tenth driving wheel 5032, the tenth driving wheel 5032 drives the eleventh driving wheel 5033 to drive the tenth rotating shaft 5034 to rotate, the tenth rotating shaft 5034 drives the ninth gears 5035 at two ends to engage with the fourth rack 5036, the fourth rack 5036 slides on the fourth sliding groove 5037 to push the first collecting box 5038 to move forward to the position where the dendrobium falls, meanwhile, the fourth electric push rod 5029 pulls the third coupler 5028 to drive the tenth bevel gear 5030 to disengage from the eighth bevel gear 5016, and after the dendrobium is released by the second clamp 5015, the first collecting box 5038 and the first supporting frame 5027 perform a return stroke operation; the mechanism realizes that the leaf sheaths are removed while the stalks are not damaged, and the finally treated dendrobium can be collected uniformly.
The first gripper 402 is provided with four sets, and each can work individually.
An electric push rod on the first clamping device 402 pushes a clamping block to clamp the dendrobium, so that clamping and positioning are realized; then, the first electric push rod 404 pushes the leaf removing cutter 403 to move, and when the leaf removing cutter 403 is close to each first clamper 402, the first clampers 402 return, so that the leaf removing cutter 403 does not touch the first clampers 402.
The inner cutter of the defoliation cutter 403 is divided into two parts, one end is a fixing clamp, and the other end is a cutting cutter.
Because the stem outer diameter of the dendrobium close to the root is larger, by utilizing the characteristic, the fixing clamp inside the leaf removing cutter 403 can be propped open along with the increase of the stem, the fixing clamp inside the leaf removing cutter 403 can be used for binding the leaves of the dendrobium, the cutter connected with the fixing clamp is also in an open state, the inner diameter of the cutter is smaller than that of the fixing clamp, and the leaves can be removed on the basis that the stem is not damaged.
The second clamp 5015 has sponge on the inner ring surface of the clamp block.
The dendrobium stems are different in size, so that the sponge on the inner ring surface of the clamping block of the second clamping device 5015 can better clamp the dendrobium stems and protect the dendrobium stems from being damaged by pressure.
The eighth bevel gear 5016 is not engaged with the ninth bevel gear 5019 in an initial state; the eighth bevel gear 5016 is not meshed with the tenth bevel gear 5030.
The eighth bevel gear 5016 powers the ninth bevel gear 5019 and the tenth bevel gear 5030, and the ninth bevel gear 5019 and the tenth bevel gear 5030 are engaged with the eighth bevel gear 5016 in chronological order, so that the initial state cannot be engaged.
The leaf sheath separator 5043 is of a frustum design, with abrasive particles disposed inside the separator.
Design in combination with the stem of noble dendrobium after toasting, the position external diameter that has the leaf sheath can be bigger than both ends a little, and leaf sheath separator 5043 rotates, and the bellied dull polish granule of inside will grind the leaf sheath simultaneously, and can not harm the stem stalk.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks comprises an underframe, a controller, a first containing box and a second containing box; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a pretreatment mechanism, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism and a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism; a controller, a pretreatment mechanism, a leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism, a leaf sheath complete separation mechanism, a first containing box and a second containing box are arranged above the underframe; a first containing box is arranged below the pretreatment mechanism; a second containing box is arranged on one side of the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath; the pretreatment mechanism is connected with the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism; the pretreatment mechanism is connected with the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath.
2. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pretreatment mechanism comprises a first double-shaft motor, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a third transmission wheel, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a first filter plate, a first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, a first vibration cleaning box, a fourth transmission wheel, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a first rack, a first sliding chute, a first telescopic fixing frame, a first cutter, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a third rotating shaft, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first conveying belt, a seventh transmission wheel, a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; two ends of the first double-shaft motor are respectively in rotary connection with the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel and the fifth gear in sequence; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel, the first gear, the third transmission wheel and the second gear in sequence; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a seventh driving wheel through a belt; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; a first vibration cleaning box is arranged above the first double-shaft motor; the first filter plate is connected with the first vibration cleaning box in a sliding manner; two ends of the first filter plate are respectively connected with the third gear and the fourth gear; two ends of the first filter plate are respectively connected with the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel and the first rotating disc in sequence; the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first telescopic fixing frame; two groups of first racks and first sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first telescopic fixing frame; the first rack is welded with the first telescopic fixing frame; the first sliding groove is welded with the first telescopic fixing frame; the first turntable is meshed with the first rack; the first rack is in sliding connection with the first sliding chute; two ends of the first telescopic fixing frame are respectively welded with the first cutter; the fifth gear is meshed with the sixth gear; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a sixth gear and a fifth driving wheel in sequence; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is in driving connection with the first conveyor belt; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the first double-shaft motor is connected with the underframe through bolts; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first hydraulic rod is connected with the underframe through a bolt; the second hydraulic rod is connected with the bottom frame through a bolt; the first vibration cleaning box is connected with the bottom frame; the first telescopic fixing frame is welded with the underframe; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first conveyor belt is connected with the chassis; the seventh driving wheel is connected with the leaf sheath pre-separating mechanism; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second bevel gear is connected with the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath.
3. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the leaf sheath pre-separation mechanism comprises a blanking box, a first clamping device, a leaf removing cutter, a first electric push rod, a first hopper, a second conveyor belt, a roaster and an air box; a blanking box is arranged obliquely above one side of the roaster; four groups of first clamping devices are arranged below the blanking box; a leaf removing cutter is arranged on one side of the blanking box; the leaf removing cutter is connected with the first electric push rod; a first funnel is arranged below the first clamping device; the first hopper is connected with the blanking box; a second conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the first hopper; a roaster is arranged above the second conveyor belt; the other side of the roaster is provided with an air box; the blanking box is welded with the bottom frame; the first electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the second conveyor belt is welded with the bottom frame; the second conveyor belt is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission wheel; the roaster is welded with the underframe; and the air box is welded with the underframe.
4. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the complete separation mechanism of the leaf sheath comprises a third transmission shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a first coupler, a second electric push rod, a fifth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft, a seventh gear, a second rack, a second chute, a second clamp, an eighth bevel gear, a third electric push rod, a second coupler, a ninth bevel gear, a seventh rotating shaft, an eighth transmission wheel and a ninth transmission wheel, the device comprises an eighth rotating shaft, an eighth gear, a third rack, a third chute, a first support frame, a third coupler, a fourth electric push rod, a tenth bevel gear, a ninth rotating shaft, a tenth driving wheel, an eleventh driving wheel, a tenth rotating shaft, a ninth gear, a fourth rack, a fourth chute, a first collecting box, a material receiving plate, a fifth electric push rod, a first fixing plate, a first servo motor, a leaf sheath separator and an electric workbench; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear and an eighth bevel gear in sequence; the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; two ends of the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear respectively; the first coupler is connected with the second electric push rod; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first coupler and the sixth bevel gear in sequence; the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; two ends of the sixth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear and the seventh gear respectively; the seventh gear is meshed with the second rack; the second rack is in sliding connection with the second sliding chute; the second rack is connected with the second clamping device; the third electric push rod is connected with the second coupler; the second coupling is connected with a ninth bevel gear; the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the ninth bevel gear; the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel through a shaft sleeve; the outer ring surface of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the ninth driving wheel through a belt; the ninth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth rotating shaft; two ends of the eighth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the eighth gear respectively; the eighth gear is meshed with the third rack; the third rack is in sliding connection with the third sliding chute; the third sliding chute is welded with the first fixing plate; a first support frame is arranged below the first fixing plate; two ends of the first support frame are respectively connected with the third rack; the third coupler is connected with the fourth electric push rod; the third coupler is connected with a tenth bevel gear; the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the tenth bevel gear; the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel through a shaft sleeve; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eleventh driving wheel through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth rotating shaft; two groups of ninth gears, a fourth rack and a fourth chute are respectively arranged at two ends of the tenth rotating shaft; two ends of the tenth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the ninth gear respectively; the ninth gear is meshed with the fourth rack; the fourth rack is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding chute; two sides of the first collecting box are respectively connected with a fourth rack; a first fixed plate is arranged above the first collecting box; a material receiving plate and a fifth electric push rod are arranged on the first fixing plate; the material receiving plate is in contact with the first fixing plate; the material receiving plate is connected with the fifth electric push rod; a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate and is in rotary connection with the leaf sheath separator; the first servo motor is connected with the electric workbench in a sliding manner; the leaf sheath separator is contacted with the electric workbench; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second sliding groove is welded with the bottom frame; the second clamping device is welded with the underframe; the third electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the eighth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth electric push rod is connected with the underframe; the ninth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the tenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth sliding groove is welded with the bottom frame; the first collecting box is in sliding connection with the underframe; welding the first fixing plate with the underframe; the electric workbench is connected with the underframe through bolts.
5. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the first clamping device is provided with four groups, and all the groups can work individually.
6. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the inner cutter of the leaf removing cutter is divided into two parts, one end is a fixing clamp, and the other end is a cutting cutter.
7. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the inner ring surface of the clamping block of the second clamping device is provided with sponge.
8. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the eighth bevel gear is not meshed with the ninth bevel gear in the initial state; the eighth bevel gear is not meshed with the tenth bevel gear.
9. The dendrobium officinale processing device without damaging main stalks of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the leaf sheath separator is designed as a frustum, and the inside of the separator is provided with frosted particles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011178716.2A CN112404019A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Dendrobii officmalis caulis processing treatment device of main stem stalk does not harm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011178716.2A CN112404019A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Dendrobii officmalis caulis processing treatment device of main stem stalk does not harm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112404019A true CN112404019A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011178716.2A Withdrawn CN112404019A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Dendrobii officmalis caulis processing treatment device of main stem stalk does not harm |
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| CN (1) | CN112404019A (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| CN113245293A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-13 | 黄明基 | Centrifugal deep cleaning device for straw fracture part in straw fiber paddle board |
| CN114345796A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-15 | 郭会格 | Traditional chinese medicine production preprocessing equipment |
| CN114472245A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-13 | 万幸 | Automatic soil removing equipment for cutter soil covering and edge burning process |
| CN115672884A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-02-03 | 义乌市森山健康科技产业有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for rapidly cleaning fresh dendrobium officinale and using method thereof |
| CN115805218A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-03-17 | 江西赣能股份有限公司丰城二期发电厂 | Anti-blocking method for outlet powder pipe of powder making system of thermal power plant boiler |
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2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011178716.2A patent/CN112404019A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113245293A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-13 | 黄明基 | Centrifugal deep cleaning device for straw fracture part in straw fiber paddle board |
| CN114345796A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-15 | 郭会格 | Traditional chinese medicine production preprocessing equipment |
| CN114472245A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-13 | 万幸 | Automatic soil removing equipment for cutter soil covering and edge burning process |
| CN114472245B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏圣达建设集团有限公司 | Automatic soil removing equipment for cutter earthing and blade burning process |
| CN115805218A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-03-17 | 江西赣能股份有限公司丰城二期发电厂 | Anti-blocking method for outlet powder pipe of powder making system of thermal power plant boiler |
| CN115672884A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-02-03 | 义乌市森山健康科技产业有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for rapidly cleaning fresh dendrobium officinale and using method thereof |
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