CN112403233A - House house flue gas environmental protection equipment - Google Patents
House house flue gas environmental protection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112403233A CN112403233A CN202011118744.5A CN202011118744A CN112403233A CN 112403233 A CN112403233 A CN 112403233A CN 202011118744 A CN202011118744 A CN 202011118744A CN 112403233 A CN112403233 A CN 112403233A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- fixedly connected
- house
- smoke
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/76—Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/44—Organic components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/18—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to environment-friendly equipment for smoke of a house residence, which comprises a smoke treatment box, wherein the surface of the smoke treatment box is positioned inside a house wall, the surface of one side of the smoke treatment box is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of a kitchen smoke extractor, a smoke treatment device is arranged inside the smoke treatment box, and the smoke treatment device comprises a filter layer. This house flue gas environmental protection equipment through setting up smoke treatment device to decomposing after having reached the flue gas extraction and handling, filtering and screening, avoiding the grease adhesion in the oil gas to cause environmental pollution on the surface of house wall, be difficult to handle, through setting up sterilizing equipment, thereby reached the automatic disinfection of disinfecting to the flue gas after the flue gas extraction, avoid a large amount of toxins in the flue gas to discharge in the atmosphere, cause the atmosphere pollution, influence the health that people went on a journey.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of houses and residences.
Background
More than 300 harmful substances are contained in kitchen oil smoke, the most main lung cancer carcinogen is DNP, DNP inhaled by housewives when preparing a meal in a kitchen is 188 times of that in outdoor fresh air! What is more surprising is that cooking on a cooker with poor ventilation system and extremely low combustion efficiency causes health damage, which is equivalent to smoking two packets of smoke every day.
Another carcinogenic factor in the kitchen is the burning of fuel. No matter who cooks (except for electricity consumption), the fuel is used. Scientific research finds that common fuels all produce 3,4 benzo flowers of jujube which are carcinogenic substances, and the quantity produced is very large. The smoke can cause cough, expectoration and asthma due to the stimulation of the respiratory tract; the eye is stimulated to cause lacrimation and conjunctivitis. Therefore, ventilation of the kitchen is critical to reduce the inhalation of carcinogens. In rural areas, many farmers cook in a cool shed, the simple kitchen with ventilation at all places is the best anti-cancer kitchen, and a smoke extractor is arranged to operate to extract oil smoke to avoid absorption.
However, the existing kitchen in the urban residence is operated by installing a smoke extractor, and the extracted oil smoke is directly discharged into the air, so that the atmospheric environmental pollution is caused, and the human health of people can be harmed when going out, so that the environment-friendly equipment for the smoke of the residential house is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that existing kitchens in urban residences are operated by installing smoke extractors, extracted oil smoke is directly discharged into the air, atmospheric environmental pollution is caused, and human health is harmed when people go out, the invention provides the house residential smoke environment-friendly equipment.
The invention provides a house residence smoke environment-friendly device which comprises a smoke treatment box, wherein the surface of the smoke treatment box is positioned inside a house wall body, the surface of one side of the smoke treatment box is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of a kitchen smoke extractor, a smoke treatment device is arranged inside the smoke treatment box, and the smoke treatment device comprises a filter layer;
the top fixedly connected with flue gas sterilization case of flue gas processing case, the inside of flue gas sterilization case is provided with sterilizing equipment, sterilizing equipment is including the ultraviolet lamp.
Preferably, fixed surface is connected with the inlet tube on the one end of case is handled to the flue gas, the fixed surface of inlet tube is connected with the valve, the equal fixedly connected with first baffle of interior roof and interior bottom wall of case is handled to the flue gas, one side inner wall of case is handled to the flue gas with a side surface of first baffle constitutes the water storage chamber, the inside in water storage chamber is provided with the running water, the inside of running water has added soda ash, the atomizer has been placed to the inside in water storage chamber.
Preferably, one side fixed surface of first baffle is connected with the protection piece, the surface of protection piece is located the inside in water storage chamber, the surface of protection piece with the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in one side surface of first baffle, two the equal fixedly connected with suction fan in relative surface of connecting block.
Preferably, one side fixed surface of first baffle communicates with the outlet duct, the one end fixedly connected with of outlet duct goes out the gas hood, the opposite side surface of first baffle with the processing chamber is constituteed to the opposite side inner wall of case is handled to the flue gas, the surface that goes out the gas hood is located the inside of processing chamber, the surface that goes out the gas hood is the degree with the one end of intake pipe and distributes.
Preferably, the inserting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the processing cavity, an inserting block is inserted into the inner wall of each inserting groove in a sliding mode, a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the inserting block, the inner wall of the mounting hole is inserted into the surface of the filter layer in a sliding mode, a blocking block is connected to one end of the inserting block through screw threads, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the blocking block, a clamping groove is formed in the surface of one side of the smoke processing box, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is clamped with the surface of the blocking block.
Preferably, activated carbon is placed on the inner bottom wall of the treatment cavity, the surface of the activated carbon is located at the bottom of the filter layer, the filter layer is made of sponge, a sewer pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner bottom wall of the treatment cavity, and one end of the sewer pipe is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe of the sewer pipe.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with second baffle of interior roof and interior diapire of flue gas sterilization case, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of case is handled to the flue gas, the fixed surface of mounting panel is connected with driving motor, driving motor's surface is located one side of second baffle, driving motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with gear shaft, the first gear of one end fixedly connected with of gear shaft.
Preferably, the inner ring fixedly connected with driven shaft that the interior roof of case is handled to flue gas passes through the bearing, the top fixedly connected with second gear of driven shaft, the surface of second gear with the surface meshing of first gear, the bottom fixed surface of driven shaft is connected with the flabellum, the surface of flabellum with the end of giving vent to anger cover is corresponding.
Preferably, the mounting surface of ultraviolet lamp and the interior roof fixed connection of flue gas sterilization case, the board is shone to the equal fixedly connected with of one side inner wall of one side of second baffle and flue gas sterilization case, the material that shines the board is transparent ya keli, the venthole has been seted up at the top of case is handled to the flue gas, the below that shines the board is located to the venthole, the photocatalyst granule has been placed to the top of venthole, one side fixed surface intercommunication of flue gas sterilization case has the filling tube, the one end inner wall fixedly connected with spring of filling tube, the one end fixedly connected with ball sealer of spring, the other end inner wall fixedly connected with of filling tube is sealed fills up, the surface of sealed pad is pegged graft with the surface slip of ball sealer.
Preferably, in the first step, when a range hood in a kitchen is opened for use, lampblack gas generated by cooking on a cooking bench is extracted through the range hood, the lampblack gas is input into the smoke gas treatment box through the air inlet pipe, the atomizer is opened to work at the same time, tap water added with soda is atomized to generate mist, the suction fan is opened to generate suction force to suck the mist in the water storage cavity, the mist flows from the air outlet pipe and is sprayed out through the air outlet cover to be mixed with the entered lampblack gas;
turning on a driving motor to work to drive a gear shaft to rotate, wherein the gear shaft rotates to drive a first gear to rotate, a second gear is controlled to rotate under the meshed condition to drive a driven shaft to rotate, so that fan blades are driven to rotate by taking the driven shaft as an axis to generate a rotating force, oil fume and mist in a treatment cavity are controlled to be stirred and mixed, the direct mixing reaction of the oil fume and the mist is accelerated, grease in the oil fume is degraded, substances generated after mixing are absorbed and filtered by a filter layer to filter fine particulate impurities, fall onto the surface of active carbon and are absorbed and filtered by the active carbon, and the filtered water quality flows into a sewer from a sewer pipe to be discharged;
and step three, controlling the ultraviolet lamp to be turned on when the driving motor is turned on to work, irradiating the ultraviolet rays generated by the work of the ultraviolet lamp to the surface of the photocatalyst particles through the irradiation plate to enable the ultraviolet rays to be in contact with the photocatalyst particles to generate chemical reaction, generating sterilizing and disinfecting gas, continuously increasing the gas inside to generate air pressure, enabling the sterilizing and disinfecting gas to flow into the treatment cavity through the air outlet hole to be in mixed contact with the oil fume and the mist, and killing harmful gases in the oil fume.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through the arrangement of the smoke treatment device, decomposition treatment and filtering screening are carried out after smoke extraction, environment pollution caused by adhesion of grease in the oil smoke on the surface of a house wall is avoided, the treatment is difficult, during operation, when an oil smoke machine in a kitchen is opened for use, the oil smoke generated by cooking on a cooking bench is extracted through a smoke exhaust ventilator, the oil smoke is input into a smoke treatment box through an air inlet pipe, an atomizer is opened for working at the same time, tap water added with soda is atomized to generate fog, an air suction fan is opened to generate extraction force to absorb the fog in a water storage cavity, the fog flows from an air outlet pipe and is sprayed out through an air outlet cover to be mixed with the entering oil smoke, a driving motor is opened for working to drive a gear shaft to rotate, the gear shaft rotates to drive a first gear to rotate, a second gear is controlled to rotate under a meshed condition to drive a driven shaft to rotate, and accordingly a fan blade is, the rotary force is generated, the oil fume and the mist in the treatment cavity are controlled to be stirred and mixed, the direct mixing reaction of the oil fume and the mist is accelerated, the grease in the oil fume is degraded, substances generated after mixing are absorbed and filtered by the filter layer to remove fine particulate impurities, the substances drop onto the surface of the active carbon, and the filtered water flows into a sewer from a sewer pipe to be discharged through the active carbon adsorption filtration.
2. Through setting up sterilizing equipment, thereby reached automatic disinfection of disinfecting to the flue gas after the flue gas extraction, avoid a large amount of toxins in the flue gas to discharge in the atmosphere, cause the atmosphere pollution, influence the health of people's trip, in operation, when driving motor opens work, control ultraviolet lamp opens work, the ultraviolet ray that ultraviolet lamp work produced shines the surface of photocatalyst granule through shining the board, make it contact and produce chemical reaction, generate the sterile gas that disinfects, gas is inside continuously increased and produces atmospheric pressure, make it disinfect the sterile gas flow in the inside of treatment chamber through the venthole, oil gas and fog mixed contact with it, kill harmful gas in the oil gas.
3. Through setting up the filling tube, reached after the photocatalyst granule loss of inside, the effect of the interpolation of being convenient for, in the operation, through the inner wall of the pipeline grafting filling tube of taking, the surface of extrusion ball sealer, through adding the photocatalyst granule to the pipeline is inside, flow in inside, extract the pipeline after the interpolation finishes, it is sealed to control ball sealer extrusion packing under the effect of spring, and adopted hidden design to practice thrift occupation space, avoid extending the design and cause the effect that occupation space is big and influence the operation.
4. Through setting up driving motor, when having reached the flue gas and handling the decomposition, make the inside revolving force that produces of treatment chamber through driving motor work, the effect of flue gas and fog, the gaseous mixed contact reaction of disinfecting is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the construction of an environmental protection facility for flue gas from a residential building;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a flue gas treatment box structure of the flue gas environmental protection equipment for the housing;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a protection block structure of the flue gas environmental protection equipment for housing;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a flue gas sterilization box structure of the flue gas environmental protection equipment for the housing;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a charging pipe structure of the flue gas environmental protection equipment for housing;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a charging pipe structure of the flue gas environmental protection equipment for housing.
In the figure: 1. a flue gas treatment box; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a filter layer; 31. a water inlet pipe; 32. a valve; 33. a first separator; 34. a water storage cavity; 35. an atomizer; 36. a protection block; 37. connecting blocks; 38. an air suction fan; 39. an air outlet pipe; 310. an air outlet cover; 311. a treatment chamber; 312. inserting grooves; 313. an insertion block; 314. mounting holes; 315. a stop block is shielded; 316. a handle; 317. a clamping groove; 318. activated carbon; 319. a sewer pipe; 4. a flue gas sterilization box; 5. an ultraviolet lamp; 51. a second separator; 52. mounting a plate; 53. a drive motor; 54. a gear shaft; 55. a first gear; 56. a driven shaft; 57. a second gear; 58. a fan blade; 59. irradiating the plate; 510. an air outlet; 511. photocatalyst particles; 512. a feed tube; 513. a spring; 514. a sealing ball; 515. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a house smoke environment-friendly device, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a smoke treatment box 1, wherein the surface of the smoke treatment box 1 is positioned inside a house wall, the surface of one side of the smoke treatment box 1 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of a kitchen smoke extractor, a smoke treatment device is arranged inside the smoke treatment box 1, and the smoke treatment device comprises a filter layer 3;
as shown in fig. 2, a water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the flue gas treatment tank 1, a valve 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe 31, a first partition plate 33 is fixedly connected to both the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the flue gas treatment tank 1, a water storage cavity 34 is formed by the inner wall of one side of the flue gas treatment tank 1 and the surface of one side of the first partition plate 33, tap water is arranged inside the water storage cavity 34, soda ash is added inside the tap water, and an atomizer 35 is placed inside the water storage cavity 34;
a protection block 36 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first partition plate 33, the surface of the protection block 36 is positioned in the water storage cavity 34, connecting blocks 37 are fixedly connected to the surface of the protection block 36 and one side surface of the first partition plate 33, and suction fans 38 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks 37;
an air outlet pipe 39 is fixedly communicated with the surface of one side of the first partition plate 33, one end of the air outlet pipe 39 is fixedly connected with an air outlet cover 310, the other side surface of the first partition plate 33 and the inner wall of the other side of the flue gas treatment box 1 form a treatment cavity 311, the surface of the air outlet cover 310 is positioned in the treatment cavity 311, and the surface of the air outlet cover 310 and one end of the air inlet pipe 2 are distributed at an angle of 90 degrees;
the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment cavity 311 are respectively provided with an insertion groove 312, the inner wall of the insertion groove 312 is inserted with an insertion block 313 in a sliding manner, the surface of the insertion block 313 is provided with a mounting hole 314, the inner wall of the mounting hole 314 is inserted with the surface of the filter layer 3 in a sliding manner, one end of the insertion block 313 is connected with a blocking block 315 through a screw thread, the surface of the blocking block 315 is fixedly connected with a handle 316, the surface of one side of the smoke treatment box 1 is provided with a clamping groove 317, the inner wall of the clamping groove 317 is clamped with the surface of the blocking block 315, and the effect that the filter layer 3 can be replaced at any time after being used for a long;
the inner bottom wall of the treatment cavity 311 is provided with activated carbon 318, the surface of the activated carbon 318 is positioned at the bottom of the filter layer 3, the filter layer 3 is made of sponge, the inner bottom wall of the treatment cavity 311 is fixedly communicated with a sewer pipe 319, and one end of the sewer pipe 319 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe of a sewer;
through the arrangement of the smoke treatment device, decomposition treatment and filtering screening are carried out after smoke extraction, environment pollution caused by adhesion of grease in the smoke to the surface of a house wall is avoided, and the smoke treatment device is difficult to treat, during operation, when an oil fume machine in a kitchen is opened for use, the smoke generated by cooking on a cooking bench is extracted through a range hood, the smoke is input into the smoke treatment box 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, the atomizer 35 is opened for working, tap water added with soda is atomized to generate fog, extraction force is generated by opening the air suction fan 38 to absorb the fog in the water storage cavity 34, the fog flows from the air outlet pipe 39 and is sprayed out through the air outlet cover 310 to be mixed with the entering smoke, the driving motor 53 is opened for working to drive the gear shaft 54 to rotate, the gear shaft 54 rotates to drive the first gear 55 to rotate, the second gear 57 is controlled to rotate under the meshed condition to drive the driven shaft 56 to, thereby driving the fan blades 58 to rotate by taking the driven shaft 56 as an axis, generating a rotating force, controlling the oil fume and the mist in the treatment cavity 311 to stir and mix, accelerating the direct mixing reaction of the oil fume and the mist, degrading the grease in the oil fume, absorbing and filtering fine particulate impurities of substances generated after mixing through the filter layer 3, dropping onto the surface of the active carbon 318, adsorbing and filtering through the active carbon 318, and enabling the filtered water quality to flow into a sewer from the sewer pipe 319 and be discharged;
the top of the flue gas treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a flue gas sterilization box 4, and a sterilization device is arranged inside the flue gas sterilization box 4 and comprises an ultraviolet lamp 5;
as shown in fig. 3, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the flue gas sterilizing box 4 are both fixedly connected with a second partition plate 51, the top of the flue gas treating box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 52, the surface of the mounting plate 52 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 53, the surface of the driving motor 53 is positioned at one side of the second partition plate 51, the output shaft of the driving motor 53 is fixedly connected with a gear shaft 54 through a coupling, and one end of the gear shaft 54 is fixedly connected with a first gear 55; by arranging the driving motor 53, when the flue gas is treated and decomposed, the driving motor 53 works to enable the interior of the treatment cavity 311 to generate a rotating force, so that the effect of mixing, contacting and reacting the flue gas with the mist and the sterilizing gas is accelerated;
the inner top wall of the flue gas treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 56 through an inner ring of a bearing, the top of the driven shaft 56 is fixedly connected with a second gear 57, the surface of the second gear 57 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 55, the bottom end surface of the driven shaft 56 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 58, and the surface of the fan blade 58 corresponds to the gas outlet end of the gas outlet cover 310;
as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the mounting surface of the ultraviolet lamp 5 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the flue gas sterilization box 4, the inner walls of one side of the second partition plate 51 and one side of the flue gas sterilization box 4 are both fixedly connected with an irradiation plate 59, the irradiation plate 59 is made of transparent acrylic, the top of the flue gas treatment box 1 is provided with an air outlet 510, the air outlet 510 is positioned below the irradiation plate 59, photocatalyst particles 511 are placed above the air outlet 510, the surface of one side of the flue gas sterilization box 4 is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe 512, the inner wall of one end of the feed pipe 512 is fixedly connected with a spring 513, one end of the spring 513 is fixedly connected with a sealing ball 514, the inner wall of the other end of the feed pipe 512 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 515, and the surface of the sealing gasket 515 is in sliding; by arranging the feed pipe 512, the effect of convenient addition after the photocatalyst particles 511 in the pipe are lost is achieved, during operation, the inner wall of the feed pipe 512 is inserted into the pipe by taking the pipe, the surface of the sealing ball 514 is extruded, the photocatalyst particles 511 are added into the pipe and flow into the pipe, the pipe is pulled out after the addition is finished, the sealing ball 514 is controlled to extrude the sealing gasket 515 to seal under the action of the spring 513, the occupied space is saved by adopting a hidden design, and the effects of large occupied space and influence on operation caused by the extension design are avoided;
through the arrangement of the sterilizing device, the flue gas is automatically sterilized and disinfected after being extracted, the phenomenon that a large amount of toxins in the flue gas are discharged into the atmosphere to cause atmospheric pollution and influence the traveling health of people is avoided, during operation, when the driving motor 53 is started to work, the ultraviolet lamp 5 is controlled to be started to work, ultraviolet rays generated by the work of the ultraviolet lamp 5 irradiate the surfaces of the photocatalyst particles 511 through the irradiation plate 59 to be in contact with the photocatalyst particles to generate chemical reaction to generate sterilized and disinfected gas, the gas is continuously increased in the gas to generate air pressure, so that the sterilized and disinfected gas flows into the treatment cavity 311 through the air outlet 510 to be in mixed contact with the oil flue gas and mist to kill harmful gases in the oil flue gas;
firstly, when a range hood in a kitchen is opened for use, lampblack gas generated by cooking on a cooking bench is extracted through the range hood, the lampblack gas is input into a smoke gas treatment box 1 through an air inlet pipe 2, an atomizer 35 is opened to work at the same time, tap water added with sodium carbonate is atomized to generate fog, extraction force is generated by opening an air suction fan 38 to absorb the fog in a water storage cavity 34, the fog flows from an air outlet pipe 39, is sprayed out through an air outlet cover 310 and is mixed with the entered lampblack gas;
turning on a driving motor 53 to work to drive a gear shaft 54 to rotate, wherein the gear shaft 54 rotates to drive a first gear 55 to rotate, controlling a second gear 57 to rotate under a meshed condition, driving a driven shaft 56 to rotate, so as to drive fan blades 58 to rotate by taking the driven shaft 56 as an axis, generating a rotating force, controlling the oil fume and the mist in the treatment cavity 311 to be stirred and mixed, accelerating the direct mixing reaction of the oil fume and the mist, degrading the grease in the oil fume, absorbing and filtering substances generated after mixing by a filter layer 3 to filter fine particulate matters, dropping onto the surface of active carbon 318, adsorbing and filtering by the active carbon 318, and enabling the filtered water quality to flow into a sewer from a sewer pipe 319 and be discharged;
step three, when the driving motor 53 is turned on to work, the ultraviolet lamp 5 is controlled to be turned on to work, ultraviolet rays generated by the work of the ultraviolet lamp 5 are irradiated on the surface of the photocatalyst particles 511 through the irradiation plate 59 to be in contact with the photocatalyst particles 511 to generate a chemical reaction, and a sterilization and disinfection gas is generated, wherein the gas is continuously increased to generate air pressure inside, so that the sterilization and disinfection gas flows into the processing cavity 311 through the air outlet 510 to be in mixed contact with the oil fume and the mist, and harmful gases in the oil fume are killed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a house flue gas environmental protection equipment, includes that the flue gas handles case (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the smoke treatment box (1) is positioned inside a house wall, the surface of one side of the smoke treatment box (1) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe (2), one end of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of a kitchen smoke extractor, a smoke treatment device is arranged inside the smoke treatment box (1), and the smoke treatment device comprises a filter layer (3);
the top fixedly connected with flue gas sterilization case (4) of case (1) is handled to the flue gas, the inside of flue gas sterilization case (4) is provided with sterilizing equipment, sterilizing equipment is including ultraviolet lamp (5).
2. The environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of house residences according to claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: fixed surface is connected with inlet tube (31) on the one end of case (1) is handled to the flue gas, the fixed surface of inlet tube (31) is connected with valve (32), the interior roof of case (1) is handled to the flue gas and the first baffle of the equal fixedly connected with (33) of interior bottom wall, one side inner wall of case (1) is handled to the flue gas with water storage chamber (34) is constituteed to a side surface of first baffle (33), the inside of water storage chamber (34) is provided with the running water, the inside of running water has added soda, atomizer (35) has been placed to the inside in water storage chamber (34).
3. The environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of house residences according to claim 2, wherein the equipment comprises: one side fixed surface of first baffle (33) is connected with protection piece (36), the surface of protection piece (36) is located the inside in water storage chamber (34), the surface of protection piece (36) with the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (37) of one side surface of first baffle (33), two the equal fixedly connected with suction fan (38) in relative surface of connecting block (37).
4. The environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of house residences according to claim 3, wherein the equipment comprises: the fixed surface intercommunication in one side of first baffle (33) has outlet duct (39), the one end fixedly connected with of outlet duct (39) goes out gas hood (310), the opposite side surface of first baffle (33) with the opposite side inner wall of case (1) is handled to the flue gas constitutes and handles chamber (311), the surface that goes out gas hood (310) is located the inside of handling chamber (311), the surface that goes out gas hood (310) is 90 degrees distributions with the one end of intake pipe (2).
5. The environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of house residences according to claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: inserting grooves (312) have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of processing chamber (311), the inner wall slip grafting of inserting grooves (312) has plug block (313), mounting hole (314) have been seted up on the surface of plug block (313), the inner wall of mounting hole (314) is pegged graft with the surface slip of filter layer (3), the one end of plug block (313) has the dog piece (315) of sheltering from through screw threaded connection, the fixed surface who hides dog piece (315) is connected with handle (316), joint groove (317) have been seted up on one side surface of case (1) is handled to the flue gas, the inner wall of joint groove (317) with shelter from the surface joint of piece (315).
6. The environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of house residences according to claim 5, wherein the equipment comprises: activated carbon (318) is placed on the inner bottom wall of the treatment cavity (311), the surface of the activated carbon (318) is located at the bottom of the filter layer (3), the filter layer (3) is made of sponge, a sewer pipe (319) is fixedly communicated with the inner bottom wall of the treatment cavity (311), and one end of the sewer pipe (319) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe of the sewer.
7. The environment-friendly equipment for flue gas of house residences according to claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: the equal fixedly connected with second baffle (51) of interior roof and interior diapire of flue gas sterilization case (4), the top fixedly connected with mounting panel (52) of case (1) is handled to the flue gas, the fixed surface of mounting panel (52) is connected with driving motor (53), the surface of driving motor (53) is located one side of second baffle (51), the output shaft of driving motor (53) passes through shaft coupling fixed connection and has gear shaft (54), the first gear of one end fixedly connected with (55) of gear shaft (54).
8. The environmental protection equipment for flue gas of house dwellings according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: inner circle fixedly connected with driven shaft (56) that the interior roof of case (1) passes through the bearing is handled to the flue gas, the top fixedly connected with second gear (57) of driven shaft (56), the surface of second gear (57) with the surface meshing of first gear (55), the bottom fixed surface of driven shaft (56) is connected with flabellum (58), the surface of flabellum (58) with the end of giving vent to anger of air outlet cover (310) is corresponding.
9. The environmental protection equipment for flue gas of house dwellings according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the mounting surface of the ultraviolet lamp (5) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the flue gas sterilization box (4), the inner walls of one side of the second clapboard (51) and one side of the smoke sterilization box (4) are fixedly connected with an irradiation plate (59), the irradiation plate (59) is made of transparent acrylic, the top of the flue gas treatment box (1) is provided with an air outlet (510), the air outlet holes (510) are positioned below the irradiation plate (59), photocatalyst particles (511) are arranged above the air outlet holes (510), a feeding pipe (512) is fixedly communicated with the surface of one side of the smoke sterilization box (4), a spring (513) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the feeding pipe (512), a sealing ball (514) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring (513), the inner wall of the other end of the feed pipe (512) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (515), the surface of the sealing gasket (515) is in sliding fit with the surface of the sealing ball (514).
10. A method of operating an environmentally friendly facility for flue gas from a residential building according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the method comprising: when an oil fume machine in a kitchen is opened for use, oil fume generated by cooking on a cooking bench is extracted through the oil fume machine and is input into a fume processing box (1) through an air inlet pipe (2), an atomizer (35) is opened to work at the same time, tap water added with soda ash is atomized to generate mist, an air suction fan (38) is opened to generate extraction force to absorb the mist in a water storage cavity (34), and the mist flows from an air outlet pipe (39) and is sprayed out through an air outlet cover (310) to be mixed with the entering oil fume;
turning on a driving motor (53) to work to drive a gear shaft (54) to rotate, wherein the gear shaft (54) rotates to drive a first gear (55) to rotate, controlling a second gear (57) to rotate under the meshed condition, driving a driven shaft (56) to rotate, so as to drive fan blades (58) to rotate by taking the driven shaft (56) as an axis, generating a rotating force, controlling the oil fume and the mist in a treatment cavity (311) to stir and mix, accelerating the direct mixing reaction of the oil fume and the mist, degrading the grease in the oil fume, absorbing and filtering fine particulate impurities of substances generated after mixing through a filter layer (3), dropping onto the surface of active carbon (318), adsorbing and filtering through the active carbon (318), and enabling the filtered water quality to flow into a sewer pipe (319) to be discharged;
and step three, controlling the ultraviolet lamp (5) to be turned on when the driving motor (53) is turned on, irradiating ultraviolet rays generated by the operation of the ultraviolet lamp (5) to the surface of the photocatalyst particles (511) through the irradiation plate (59) to enable the ultraviolet rays to be in contact with the photocatalyst particles to generate chemical reaction, generating sterilizing and disinfecting gas, continuously increasing the gas inside to generate air pressure, enabling the sterilizing and disinfecting gas to flow into the treatment cavity (311) through the air outlet holes (510) to be in mixed contact with the oil fume and the mist, and killing harmful gases in the oil fume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011118744.5A CN112403233A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | House house flue gas environmental protection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011118744.5A CN112403233A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | House house flue gas environmental protection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112403233A true CN112403233A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74841316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011118744.5A Withdrawn CN112403233A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | House house flue gas environmental protection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112403233A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008006180A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Sterilizer of ambient air of storage |
| CN107715644A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-23 | 贵州天鼎环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of oil smoke innocuity disposal system |
| CN207162686U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-03-30 | 沈阳东方和利厨业有限公司 | Cooking fume control equipment |
| CN207871813U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-09-18 | 广州朗洁环保科技有限公司 | Efficient wet electrostatic oil fume purifier free of cleaning |
| CN209026916U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-06-25 | 武汉佳福节能环保高科股份有限公司 | A kind of UV energy-saving and purifying petticoat pipe |
| CN110420519A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 北京豪顺达不锈钢厨具制造有限公司 | A kind of novel fluidized bed cooking fume control equipment |
| CN210373630U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆美地酒店设备有限公司 | External lampblack purification device for range hood |
| CN111550846A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-18 | 建研科技发展（深圳）有限公司 | Internal circulation range hood |
| CN111729441A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-10-02 | 桐城市华星烟机设备制造有限公司 | Purification equipment for treating flue-curing waste gas generated by tobacco leaf redrying sheet-curing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-10-19 CN CN202011118744.5A patent/CN112403233A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008006180A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Sterilizer of ambient air of storage |
| CN107715644A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-23 | 贵州天鼎环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of oil smoke innocuity disposal system |
| CN207162686U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-03-30 | 沈阳东方和利厨业有限公司 | Cooking fume control equipment |
| CN207871813U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-09-18 | 广州朗洁环保科技有限公司 | Efficient wet electrostatic oil fume purifier free of cleaning |
| CN209026916U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-06-25 | 武汉佳福节能环保高科股份有限公司 | A kind of UV energy-saving and purifying petticoat pipe |
| CN210373630U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆美地酒店设备有限公司 | External lampblack purification device for range hood |
| CN110420519A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 北京豪顺达不锈钢厨具制造有限公司 | A kind of novel fluidized bed cooking fume control equipment |
| CN111550846A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-18 | 建研科技发展（深圳）有限公司 | Internal circulation range hood |
| CN111729441A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-10-02 | 桐城市华星烟机设备制造有限公司 | Purification equipment for treating flue-curing waste gas generated by tobacco leaf redrying sheet-curing machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102401410A (en) | Nano-titanium-dioxide photocatalyst wind-curtain range hood | |
| CN104776506B (en) | A kind of air water washing cleaning device | |
| CN202328454U (en) | Nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst air curtain range hood | |
| CN112403233A (en) | House house flue gas environmental protection equipment | |
| CN112594842A (en) | Air purification method and device based on combination of filtration, sterilization and catalysis diversification | |
| CN208295923U (en) | A kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit | |
| CN2199470Y (en) | Multifunctional indoor purifier | |
| CN212594983U (en) | Integrated biological deodorization purifier | |
| CN212720116U (en) | Fresh air system air sterilizing machine | |
| CN213668662U (en) | Ultraviolet light decoupling plant liquid spraying and absorbing treatment kitchen waste gas deodorization device | |
| CN205245364U (en) | Plasma air purifier that suitable family, working environment were used | |
| CN209744588U (en) | Air purification system for stokehole area of cremation room of funeral parlor | |
| CN209706257U (en) | A kind of forest air manufacturing machine | |
| CN203725028U (en) | Oil fume purifier adopting photolysis oxidation | |
| CN208222602U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency environmental protection oil fume exhauster | |
| CN208579437U (en) | A kind of air pollution treatment purification device | |
| CN112556076A (en) | Ecological air purification system for removing indoor decoration gas pollution | |
| CN2470718Y (en) | Unit-type air-processing apparatus | |
| CN220229441U (en) | Combined fresh air system | |
| CN111482078A (en) | Peculiar smell removing device for decomposing malodorous gas by using microorganisms | |
| CN218981084U (en) | Photocatalysis and chemical filtration combined deodorizing device | |
| KR100652907B1 (en) | Apparatus for exhaust odor of food debris | |
| CN211133465U (en) | Waste gas filtration equipment for environmental protection | |
| CN218379774U (en) | Intelligent negative-pressure circulating deodorization system | |
| CN217876333U (en) | Laboratory air purification high efficiency filtration processing apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210226 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |