Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the image acquisition equipment provided by the invention can simultaneously adjust the relative positions of the sampling module and the light supplement module and the relative positions of the sampling module and the light supplement module to the fixing frame, has a simple structure, and is suitable for batch production.
The present invention provides an image capturing apparatus comprising: the device comprises a fixed frame, a sampling module for sampling a sample to be detected, a light supplementing module for supplementing light to the sample to be detected and an adjusting bracket;
the adjusting bracket includes: the sampling device comprises a first bracket fixedly connected with the light supplementing module, a second bracket connected with the sampling module in a sliding manner along a first direction, and a third bracket used for supporting the first bracket and the second bracket;
the third support is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode along a second direction, the first support and the second support are connected with the third support in a sliding mode along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are three different directions.
Optionally, the light supplementing module includes a bar light source, the bar light source is rotatably connected to the first support, and the bar light source is rotated along an axial direction of the bar light source.
Optionally, one end of the first bracket is provided with a through hole with an arc opening;
the adjusting bracket further comprises: a positioning member including a connecting portion for driving the bar light source to rotate, and
the positioning part is used for fixing the connecting part in the through hole;
the positioning part is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting part, and the other end of the connecting part penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the bar-shaped light source.
Optionally, the number of the light supplement modules is at least two.
Optionally, under the condition that the number of the light supplement modules is two, the number of the first supports is two, and each light supplement module is fixedly connected with a different first support.
Optionally, a supporting beam is arranged between the two light supplementing modules, and two ends of the supporting beam are connected with the corresponding first supports in a sliding manner respectively.
Optionally, the number of sampling modules is at least two.
Optionally, in a case that the number of the sampling modules is two, the number of the second brackets is one, and each of the sampling modules is slidably connected with the second brackets.
Optionally, the image acquisition device comprises a production line for conveying the sample to be tested, the production line being located below the sampling module.
Optionally, the image sampling apparatus further comprises: and the driving module is used for driving the third support to slide relative to the fixed frame along a second direction.
The image acquisition equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can adjust the relative positions of the sampling module and the light supplement module and the positions of the sampling module and the light supplement module relative to the fixing frame through adjusting the bracket, so that the image acquisition equipment can sample products to be tested in different styles, and the image acquisition equipment is simple in structure and suitable for batch production.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides an image capturing apparatus, which, in conjunction with fig. 1, comprises: the device comprises a fixing frame 1, a sampling module 2 used for sampling a sample to be detected, a light supplementing module 3 used for supplementing light to the sample to be detected and an adjusting bracket 4.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting bracket 4 includes: the light source module comprises a first support 41 fixedly connected with the light supplement module 3, a second support 42 connected with the sampling module 2 in a sliding manner along a first direction, and a third support 43 used for supporting the first support 41 and the second support 42.
The third support 43 is connected to the fixing frame 1 in a sliding manner along a second direction, the first support 41 and the second support 42 are connected to the third support 43 in a sliding manner along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are three different directions.
In this embodiment, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are three directions perpendicular to each other, but are not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the first direction is a left-right direction, the second direction is a front-back direction, and the third direction is an up-down direction.
Image acquisition equipment can be through adjusting the relative position of 4 simultaneous adjustment sampling module 2 and light filling module 3 of support to and sampling module 2 and the position of 3 relative mounts 1 of light filling module, so that image sampling equipment can sample the product that awaits measuring of different patterns, just image sampling equipment simple structure is applicable to batch production.
Light filling module 3 includes strip light source 31, strip light source 31 with first support 41 rotates and is connected, just strip light source 31 follows strip light source 31's axial is rotated. One end of the first bracket 41 is provided with a through hole 4141 with an arc opening. The adjusting bracket 4 further comprises: the positioning piece comprises a connecting part for driving the strip-shaped light source 31 to rotate and a positioning part for fixing the connecting part in the through hole 4141. The positioning part is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting part, and the other end of the connecting part penetrates through the through hole 4141 and is fixedly connected with the bar-shaped light source 31.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the first bracket 41 is located below the second bracket 42. The first bracket 41 includes: a first fixed beam 411, a first fixed plate 412, a first slider 413, and a fixing member 414. The first fixing plate 412 is located on one side of the first fixing beam 411 facing the third bracket 43, and is fixedly connected to the first fixing beam 411. The first slider 413 is located on one side of the first fixing plate 412 close to the third bracket 43, and is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 412. One end of the first slider 413 away from the first fixing plate 412 is slidably connected to the third bracket 43 along a third direction. The fixing member 414 is fixedly disposed at the front end and the rear end of the first fixing beam 411, and the bar-shaped light source 31 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 414. The through hole 4141 is formed in the fixing member 414, an axis of the through hole 4141 coincides with a rotating shaft of the bar-shaped light source 31, and a radian of the through hole 4141 ranges from 45 degrees to 360 degrees; in this embodiment, the arc of the through hole 4141 is 180 degrees, and the cross-sectional shape of the through hole 4141 is convex upward.
The width of the cross section of the positioning portion is greater than the width of the opening of the through hole 4141, and the positioning portion is located on one side of the fixing member 414 away from the bar-shaped light source 31, wherein the positioning member may be a screw structure or a structure combining a screw rod and a nut, and in this embodiment, the positioning member is a screw structure.
When the positioning piece drives the bar-shaped light source 31 to rotate, the illumination angle of the bar-shaped light source 31 can be adjusted within a range of 180 degrees according to the radian of the through hole 4141 by the bar-shaped light source 31; after the illumination angle of the bar light source 31 is adjusted, the positioning piece is screwed to fix the bar light source 31 on the first bracket 41, so that the operation is convenient and the structure is simple.
The number of the light supplement modules 3 may be one or more, but the size of the product to be measured is considered, and the number of the light supplement modules 3 is at least two in this embodiment. Specifically, considering the manufacturing cost of the device and the light supplement effect, it is preferable that the number of the light supplement modules 3 is two. Under the condition that the number of the light supplement modules 3 is two, the number of the first supports 41 is two, and each light supplement module 3 is fixedly connected with different first supports 41.
The image acquisition equipment comprises a production line 5 for conveying the sample to be detected, wherein the production line 5 is positioned below the sampling module 2. Specifically, the sampling module 2 includes: the camera 21, and the shooting direction of the camera 21 is vertically towards the production line 5 and is located below the supplementary lighting module 3. The two first brackets 41 are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the conveying direction of the production line 5. And two bar light sources 31 set up relatively, make light can be from the both sides of production line 5 are thrown on the product that awaits measuring, and then provide a good image acquisition's environment.
A supporting beam 44 is arranged between the two light supplement modules 3, and two ends of the supporting beam 44 are connected with the corresponding first supports 41 in a sliding manner. In this embodiment, the number of the support beams 44 is two, and the two support beams are respectively located at two sides of the second bracket 42. The support beams 44 are arranged, so that the structural stability of the adjusting bracket 4 can be improved, meanwhile, the two support beams 44 are connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, the distance between the two support beams 44 can be adjusted according to the view angle of the camera 21, a reference coordinate can be provided for shooting of the camera 21, and the adjusting device is suitable for requirements of different shooting views of the camera 21.
The number of the sampling modules 2 may be one or more, but the number of the sampling modules 2 is at least two in this embodiment, considering the size of the product to be measured. Specifically, considering the manufacturing cost of the device and the light supplement effect, the number of the sampling modules 2 is preferably two. In the case that the number of the sampling modules 2 is two, the number of the second brackets 42 is one, and each of the sampling modules 2 is slidably connected to the second bracket 42.
Specifically, with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the second bracket 42 includes: a second fixed beam 421, a second fixed plate 422, a second slider 423, and a sliding plate 424. The sliding plate 424 is fixedly connected with the sampling module 2 and slidably connected with the second fixed beam 421 along the first direction. The two second fixing plates 422 are respectively located at two ends of the second fixing beam 421 facing the third bracket 43, and are fixedly connected to the second fixing beam 421. The second sliding block 423 is located on one side of the second fixing plate 422 close to the third bracket 43, and is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 422. One end of the second sliding block 423 far away from the second fixing plate 422 is connected with the third bracket 43 in a sliding manner along a third direction.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 4, each of the first slider 413 and the second slider 423 is provided with a positioning unit 61, and the positioning unit 61 includes a wrench 611 and a locking assembly. Turning the wrench 611 can control the locking assembly to switch between a locked state and a released state, thereby facilitating the fixing and sliding of the first slider 413 and the second slider 423.
The image sampling apparatus further includes: and the driving module 62 is used for driving the third bracket 43 to slide relative to the fixed frame 1 along a second direction. Specifically, the driving module 62 includes: the motor 621 and a chain for driving the third bracket 43 to slide along a second direction relative to the fixing frame 1. Two one sides of the third brackets 43 far away from the second bracket 42 are both provided with slide rails 63, and the third brackets 43 are connected with the corresponding slide rails 63 in a sliding manner along the second direction through third sliders 431. One slide rail 63 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, and the other slide rail 63 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1 through a fixed cross beam 11; the motor 621 is fixedly arranged above the fixed cross beam 11; one end of the chain is sleeved with the motor 621, and the other end of the chain is sleeved with the third sliding block 431 close to the fixed cross beam 11. The driving module 62 can improve the automation degree of the image acquisition equipment, and save labor consumption.
The image capturing apparatus further includes: a baffle plate 64. The baffle plate 64 is positioned on one side of the production line 5 far away from the motor 621 and is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1 and the corresponding slide rail 63. The baffle plate 64 can support the sliding rail 63, and an electric box and an industrial personal computer of the image acquisition equipment can be isolated from the adjusting bracket 4 to achieve the effect of safety protection.
Image acquisition equipment can sample the product that awaits measuring simultaneously through two sampling module 2, and two sampling module 2 can for mount 1 moves along first direction, second direction and third direction, so not only can guarantee the sufficiency and the integrality of sampling, can also make simultaneously image acquisition equipment can carry out image acquisition to the product that awaits measuring of different specification and dimension. Two light filling modules 3 not only can for the mount 1 moves along first direction, second direction and third direction, and light filling module 3's light filling angle also can be adjusted moreover, and easy operation has not only improved sampling module 2's sampling quality, can also be applicable to the product that awaits measuring of different specification and dimension simultaneously.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.