CN112396909A

CN112396909A - Real device of instructing of railway dispatching commander

Info

Publication number: CN112396909A
Application number: CN202011412584.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卫宁; 保鲁昆; 贾永刚; 郑平标; 李志桐; 刘纳夺; 刘杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-02-23

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of railway dispatching command devices, and discloses a railway dispatching command practical training device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing box, the upper surface of the placing box is provided with a placing groove, the inner bottom wall of the placing groove is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a display screen, and the side surface of the fixed cylinder is provided with two sinking grooves. This real device of instructing of railway dispatch commander through main control box, support, the combination setting of the platform is controlled to main, vice control box and vice control platform, can be convenient for cultivate student's the ability of uniting cooperation on the one hand, and on the other hand can be convenient for control the student of vice control platform and for commanding the student of the main control platform of regulation and control to provide the actual impression when being dispatched to the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

Description

Real device of instructing of railway dispatching commander

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of railway dispatching command devices, in particular to a railway dispatching command practical training device.

Background

The safety problem of the high-speed railway is always the focus of social attention, especially at the present of the rapid development of the high-speed railway in China, the high-speed railway not only achieves great success in China, but also takes the way of going out of China, the historical mission of a whole set of modern high-speed railway technology is comprehensively output to the world, the basis for ensuring the operation safety of the high-speed railway is a systematic, mature and stable high-speed railway dispatching and commanding system, so that the high-speed railway train dispatching and commanding simulation system is urgently required to be researched, so that the accumulated experience is cultivated for the high-speed railway train dispatching and commanding practice and talent, a train dispatcher is a unified director for dispatching train operation in a section, all operating personnel related to train operation must execute the command and instruction of the train dispatcher, the unified command of the train dispatcher is obeyed, and in the process of organizing and commanding the train, the train dispatcher has the main responsibilities of realizing safe and punctual running of a train, organizing transportation of traffic flows in pipes of sections and finishing transportation tasks and indexes specified by daily schedule with good quality, students need to perform professional education training and professional learning in schools before becoming the train dispatcher, and in the aspect of high-time education, innovation of a practice teaching mode is beneficial to training innovative talents in higher-time schools, and for students serving as railway traffic operation management specialties, a very important professional skill which needs to be comprehensively mastered is a train dispatching command skill.

The real device of instructing of current railway dispatching commander can help certain student to promote the ability of dispatching commander, but is not convenient for train student's ability of uniting the cooperation, and is not convenient for the student to know certain train driver's actual driving experience sense when dispatching commander finishes, and in addition, the real device of instructing of current railway dispatching commander is not convenient for other students to watch the operation of the student of instructing in fact to the student of watching can look for the gap and mend the neglect.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a railway dispatching command practical training device, which has the capability of facilitating the cultivation of student group cooperation, facilitates the students to know the actual running condition of a certain train when the dispatching command is finished and facilitates the other students to watch the operation steps of the practical training students, so as to be convenient for checking the defects and the omissions, and solves the problems that the student group cooperation capability is inconvenient to cultivate, the students are inconvenient to know the actual running condition of a certain train when the dispatching command is finished and the other students are inconvenient to watch the operation of the practical training students, so as to be convenient for the watching students to check the defects and the omissions.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the aim of conveniently cultivating the student group cooperation capability, facilitating the students to know the actual running condition of a certain train when the dispatching command is finished and facilitating other students to watch the operation steps of the students in practical training so as to conveniently check the defects and make up for the leakage, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a real device of instructing of railway dispatching commander, includes the bottom plate, the case is placed to the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with, the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of placing the case, the solid fixed cylinder of interior diapire fixedly connected with of standing groove, hydraulic cylinder is installed to the interior diapire of solid fixed cylinder, hydraulic cylinder's output swing joint has the base, the last surface mounting of base has the display screen, two heavy grooves have been seted up to the side of solid fixed cylinder, the U-shaped hole has been seted up to the one end of bottom plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with main control box in U-shaped hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with support of main control box, the side-mounting of support has the main platform of controlling, the vice control box of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the inner wall.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the main operation box is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft seat, and a movable groove is formed in the side surface of the rotating shaft seat.

Preferably, the inner wall of the movable groove is movably connected with a support plate, and an operation keyboard is arranged on the surface of the support plate.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the auxiliary operating box is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft cylinder, and the inner wall of the rotating shaft cylinder is movably connected with a second support plate.

Preferably, the number of the auxiliary operation boxes is several, and the several auxiliary operation boxes are divided into two groups equally and distributed on the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is movably connected with a roller frame.

Preferably, the inner wall of the roller carrier is movably connected with a rotating shaft, and the side surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a roller.

Preferably, the bottom side of the supporting leg is in threaded connection with a foot pad, and two handles are fixedly connected to the side face of the foot pad.

Preferably, the number of the legs is four, and four of the legs are distributed on the lower surface of the bottom plate in a rectangular array.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a railway dispatching command practical training device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this real device of instructing of railway dispatch commands, through the standing groove, a fixed section of thick bamboo, hydraulic cylinder, a pedestal, the combination setting of display screen and heavy groove, the student who can be convenient for on the one hand the student watches through the display screen and instructs in the student's dispatch of instructing the operation of instructing to can be convenient for watch the student of instructing the operation of instructing and look for lacking the mending-leakage, can propose not enough for the student of instructing the operation of instructing simultaneously, on the other hand can be convenient for leave the display screen in the inside of standing groove, avoid the display screen to be broken by the student, thereby the effectual practicality that improves the.

2. This real device of instructing of railway dispatch commander through main control box, support, the combination setting of the platform is controlled to main, vice control box and vice control platform, can be convenient for cultivate student's the ability of uniting cooperation on the one hand, and on the other hand can be convenient for control the student of vice control platform and for commanding the student of the main control platform of regulation and control to provide the actual impression when being dispatched to the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a railway dispatching command training device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 of a railway dispatching command practical training device provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main operation box of a railway dispatching command training device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing cylinder of a railway dispatching command practical training device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a roller frame of a railway dispatching command practical training device provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. placing a box; 3. a placement groove; 4. a fixed cylinder; 5. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 6. a base; 7. a display screen; 8. sinking a groove; 9. a U-shaped hole; 10. a main operation box; 11. a support; 12. a master console; 13. a sub-operation box; 14. a secondary console; 15. a rotating shaft seat; 16. a movable groove; 17. a support plate; 18. a shaft barrel; 19. a second support plate; 20. a support leg; 21. a roller frame; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a roller; 24. a foot pad; 25. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a railway dispatching command training device comprises a bottom plate 1, a main console 12, an auxiliary console 14 and a display screen 7 electrically connected with an external power supply through wires, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 20, the bottoms of the supporting legs 20 are movably connected with roller frames 21, the inner walls of the roller frames 21 are movably connected with rotating shafts 22, the side surfaces of the rotating shafts 22 are movably connected with rollers 23, the bottom sides of the supporting legs 20 are in threaded connection with foot pads 24, the side surfaces of the foot pads 24 are fixedly connected with two handles 25, the number of the supporting legs 20 is four, the four supporting legs 20 are distributed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 in a rectangular array manner, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placing box;

in order to facilitate other students to watch the dispatching steps of the students in practical training operation, the upper surface of the placing box 2 is provided with a placing groove 3, the inner bottom wall of the placing groove 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 4, the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 4 is provided with a lifting hydraulic cylinder 5, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 is movably connected with a base 6, the upper surface of the base 6 is provided with a display screen 7, the side surface of the fixed cylinder 4 is provided with two sunken grooves 8, and through the combined arrangement of the placing groove 3, the fixed cylinder 4, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5, the base 6, the display screen 7 and the sunken grooves 8, on one hand, the students can conveniently watch the dispatching command of the students in practical training operation through the display screen 7, so that the students in practical training operation can conveniently check missing and make up leakage, meanwhile, deficiencies can be provided for the students in practical training operation, on the other hand, the display screen 7 is prevented from being broken by students, so that the practicability of the device is effectively improved, and one end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a U-shaped hole 9;

in order to facilitate the cultivation of the student's reunion cooperation capability, the inner wall of the U-shaped hole 9 is fixedly connected with a main operation box 10, the inner side wall of the main operation box 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft seat 15, the side surface of the rotating shaft seat 15 is provided with a movable groove 16, the inner wall of the movable groove 16 is movably connected with a fulcrum plate 17, the surface of the fulcrum plate 17 is provided with an operation keyboard, the inner wall of the main operation box 10 is fixedly connected with a bracket 11, the side surface of the bracket 11 is provided with a main console 12, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary operation box 13, the inner side wall of the auxiliary operation box 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft barrel 18, the inner wall of the rotating shaft barrel 18 is movably connected with a second fulcrum plate 19, the number of the auxiliary operation boxes 13 is several, and the several auxiliary operation boxes 13 are evenly divided into two groups and are distributed at the, through the combination setting of main control box 10, support 11, main control platform 12, vice control box 13 and vice control platform 14, can be convenient for cultivate student's reunion cooperation ability on the one hand, on the other hand can be convenient for control the student of vice control platform 14 and provide the actual impression when being dispatched for the student of the main control platform 12 of commander regulation and control to the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

In summary, when the railway dispatching command practical training device is used, students in charge of dispatching command sit at the main operation box 10, students in charge of train operation sit at the auxiliary operation box 13, the students in command and dispatching watch and regulate the operation of the train through the main control platform 12, and the students at the auxiliary operation box 13 operate the train to operate through the auxiliary control platform 14 according to the command of the students in charge of dispatching command;

when a student needs to watch, the power supply of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 is switched on, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the base 6 to ascend, so that the base 6 drives the display screen 7 to move out of the inner wall of the sink 8, and then the display screen 7 is rotated to enable the display screen 7 to face the student;

after the practical training is finished, the display screen 7 is rotated, the base 6 is rotated to the inner wall of the sinking groove 8, then the power supply of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 is switched on, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the base 6 to descend to the inner wall of the sinking groove 8, and the display screen 7 is located inside the placing groove 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a real device of instructing of railway dispatching command, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placing box (2), the upper surface of the placing box (2) is provided with a placing groove (3), the inner bottom wall of the placing groove (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (4), the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (4) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is movably connected with a base (6), the upper surface of the base (6) is provided with a display screen (7), the side surface of the fixed cylinder (4) is provided with two sinking grooves (8), one end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a U-shaped hole (9), the inner wall of the U-shaped hole (9) is fixedly connected with a main operating box (10), the inner wall of the main operating box (10) is fixedly connected with a support (11), the side surface of the support (11) is provided with a main operating platform (12), and the top of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the auxiliary operation box (13) is movably connected with an auxiliary console (14).

2. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the main operation box (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft seat (15), and a movable groove (16) is formed in the side surface of the rotating shaft seat (15).

3. The railway dispatching command practical training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the movable groove (16) is movably connected with a support plate (17), and an operation keyboard is arranged on the surface of the support plate (17).

4. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the auxiliary operating box (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft cylinder (18), and the inner wall of the rotating shaft cylinder (18) is movably connected with a second support plate (19).

5. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the auxiliary operation boxes (13) is several, and the several auxiliary operation boxes (13) are divided into two groups evenly and distributed on the top of the bottom plate (1).

6. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (20), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (20) are movably connected with roller frames (21).

7. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the roller carrier (21) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (22), and the side surface of the rotating shaft (22) is movably connected with a roller (23).

8. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom side of the supporting leg (20) is in threaded connection with a foot pad (24), and two handles (25) are fixedly connected to the side face of the foot pad (24).

9. The railway dispatching command practical training device of claim 6, wherein: the number of the legs (20) is four, and the four legs (20) are distributed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) in a rectangular array.