CN112392898A - Bumper shock absorber equipment frock - Google Patents

Bumper shock absorber equipment frock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112392898A
CN112392898A CN201910751108.7A CN201910751108A CN112392898A CN 112392898 A CN112392898 A CN 112392898A CN 201910751108 A CN201910751108 A CN 201910751108A CN 112392898 A CN112392898 A CN 112392898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shock absorber
spring
oil cylinder
wall
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910751108.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔翔宇
金传辉
金菘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Huajiao Rail Transit Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Huajiao Rail Transit Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Huajiao Rail Transit Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Huajiao Rail Transit Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201910751108.7A priority Critical patent/CN112392898A/en
Publication of CN112392898A publication Critical patent/CN112392898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3235Constructional features of cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/36Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/38Covers for protection or appearance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of damping devices and discloses a damper assembling tool which comprises a damper body, wherein a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the left side of the damper body, a connecting column is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the connecting piece, a first spring pad is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column, a damping block is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the first spring pad, an oil cylinder is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the damping block, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring pad, the damping block is located in the inner cavity of the reset spring, and a dustproof sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the damping block. According to the invention, the dustproof sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the oil cylinder, so that the device can protect the outer wall of the oil cylinder, prevent dust of the shock absorber from attaching to the outer wall of the oil cylinder in the working process, influence the use of the oil cylinder and prevent the shock absorber from being damaged due to the blocking of the shock absorber, effectively prolong the service life of the shock absorber and simultaneously improve the use effect of the shock absorber.

Description

Bumper shock absorber equipment frock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of damping devices, in particular to a damper assembling tool.
Background
The shock absorber is used for inhibiting the shock generated when the spring absorbs the shock and rebounds and the impact from the road surface, is widely used for automobiles, and is used for accelerating the attenuation of the vibration of a frame and an automobile body so as to improve the running smoothness of the automobile.
A large amount of dusts can be attached to the surface of the existing shock absorber when in use, and a large amount of dusts exist on the outer wall of the oil cylinder, the work of the oil cylinder can be influenced for a long time, the shock absorber is clamped to be dead, the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber is poor, the existing shock absorber spring is mostly directly connected with the body, the elasticity of the spring is reduced due to long-time reciprocating motion, the shock absorber damping effect is reduced, and a shock absorber assembling tool is pushed out for the shock absorber.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a shock absorber assembling tool which has the advantages that a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of an oil cylinder to prevent dust on the surface of the shock absorber from adhering to the protective sleeve, the service life of the shock absorber is further prolonged, a damping block is arranged to prevent a spring from reciprocating for a long time, and the elasticity of the spring is reduced.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a shock absorber assembling tool comprises a shock absorber body, wherein a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the left side of the shock absorber body, a connecting column is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the connecting piece, a first spring pad is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column, a damping block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the other side of the first spring pad, an oil cylinder is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the damping block, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring pad, the damping block is located in the inner cavity of the reset spring, a dustproof sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the damping block, the dustproof sleeve and the oil cylinder are both located in the inner cavity of the reset spring, a second spring pad is fixedly connected to the other end of the oil cylinder, a spring seat is fixed in the middle of the second spring pad, a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the spring seat, an apex is fixedly connected to the, the other end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the other end of the oil cylinder.
Preferably, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second spring pad, and the length value of the return spring is equal to that of the oil cylinder.
Preferably, the second spring pad, the spring seat, the bearing and the top rubber are concentric circles, and the central point of the second spring pad, the spring seat, the bearing and the top rubber is the center of the side wall of the oil cylinder.
Preferably, through holes are formed in the middle of the second spring pad, the spring seat, the bearing and the top rubber.
Preferably, the maximum length value of the dustproof sleeve is equal to the maximum length value of the oil cylinder, and the minimum length value of the dustproof sleeve is equal to the minimum length value of the oil cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this bumper shock absorber equipment frock through installing the dirt proof boot at the hydro-cylinder outer wall, and the device can play the guard action to the outer wall of hydro-cylinder, prevents that its dust of bumper shock absorber in the course of the work from adhering to the hydro-cylinder outer wall, influencing the use of hydro-cylinder, prevents that it from blocking to die, leads to the bumper shock absorber to damage, and the device is effectual has prolonged the life of bumper shock absorber, has also improved the result of use of bumper shock absorber simultaneously.
2. This bumper shock absorber equipment frock through the installation damping piece, plays the separation effect to the operation of equipment, prevents that equipment from when the operation, and long-time spring die leads to the elasticity decline of spring, and then leads to the bumper shock absorber effect to reduce, and the device is effectual has improved the shock attenuation effect of bumper shock absorber, has also prevented simultaneously that spring elasticity from declining.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a damper body; 2. a connecting member; 3. connecting columns; 4. a first spring pad; 5. a damping block; 6. an oil cylinder; 7. a dust-proof sleeve; 8. a return spring; 9. a second spring pad; 10. a spring seat; 11. a bearing; 12. carrying out glue jacking; 13. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a shock absorber assembling tool comprises a shock absorber body 1, a connecting piece 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the shock absorber body 1, the device is used for connecting the shock absorber body 1 with other equipment and has a shock absorption effect, a connecting column 3 is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the connecting piece 2, a first spring pad 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column 3, the device is used for preventing a reset spring 8 from falling off and has a limiting effect and improving the shock absorption effect of the device, the device is made of rubber materials, a damping block 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the first spring pad 4 and has a blocking effect on the operation of the equipment, the long-time spring dead compression is prevented from causing the elastic reduction of the spring when the equipment is operated, the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber is further reduced, the device effectively improves the shock absorption effect of the shock absorber and simultaneously prevents the, the inner cavity of the damping block 5 is fixedly sleeved with an oil cylinder 6, the outer wall of the first spring cushion 4 is fixedly connected with a return spring 8 which is used for playing a role of shock absorption and can do reverse cloud power when being subjected to external force so as to offset the acting force of the return spring and play a role of buffering, the other end of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second spring cushion 9, the length value of the return spring 8 is equal to that of the oil cylinder 6, the damping block 5 is positioned in the inner cavity of the return spring 8, the outer wall of the damping block 5 is fixedly sleeved with a dustproof sleeve 7, the device can play a role of protecting the outer wall of the oil cylinder 6 and prevent dust of the shock absorber from attaching to the outer wall of the oil cylinder 6 in the working process to influence the use of the oil cylinder 6 and prevent the shock absorber from being stuck to cause the damage of the shock absorber, the device effectively prolongs the service life of the shock absorber and simultaneously improves the use effect of the shock absorber, the minimum length value of the dustproof sleeve 7 is equal to the minimum length value of the oil cylinder 6, the dustproof sleeve 7 and the oil cylinder 6 are both positioned in an inner cavity of a return spring 8, the other end of the oil cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a second spring pad 9, the device is used for preventing the return spring 8 from falling off, plays a limiting role and improves the shock absorption effect of the return spring, the device is prepared by adopting a rubber material, through holes are formed in the middles of the second spring pad 9, a spring seat 10, a bearing 11 and a top rubber 12, the second spring pad 9, the spring seat 10, the bearing 11 and the top rubber 12 are concentric circles, the central point of the device is the center of the side wall of the oil cylinder 6, the spring seat 10 is fixed in the middle of the second spring pad 9, the bearing 11 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the spring seat 10, the other end of the bearing 11 is fixedly connected with the top rubber 12, a fixing bolt 13 is movably installed, the damping effect of the equipment is influenced, and the other end of the fixing bolt 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the oil cylinder 6.
The theory of operation, when using bumper shock absorber body 1, drive apex 12 by external force and push down, and then drive bearing 11 and push down, drive spring holder 10 by bearing 11 again and push down, and then drive reset spring 8 and hydro-cylinder 6 motion, reset spring 8 cushions outer plum simultaneously, is reverse motion power, treats its second spring pad 9 and damping piece 5 one side laminating back reciprocating motion can.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a bumper shock absorber equipment frock, includes bumper shock absorber body (1), its characterized in that: the shock absorber comprises a shock absorber body (1), a connecting piece (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the shock absorber body (1), a connecting column (3) is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the connecting piece (2), a first spring pad (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column (3), a damping block (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the other side of the first spring pad (4), an oil cylinder (6) is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the damping block (5), a reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first spring pad (4), the damping block (5) is located in the inner cavity of the reset spring (8), a dustproof sleeve (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the damping block (5), the dustproof sleeve (7) and the oil cylinder (6) are both located in the inner cavity of the reset spring (8), a second spring pad (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the oil cylinder (6), a spring seat (10, the middle part of spring holder (10) is fixed cup jointed bearing (11), the other end fixedly connected with apex (12) of bearing (11), the middle part movable mounting of apex (12) has fixing bolt (13), the other end of fixing bolt (13) and the other end fixed connection of hydro-cylinder (6).
2. The shock absorber assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the return spring (8) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second spring cushion (9), and the length value of the return spring (8) is equal to that of the oil cylinder (6).
3. The shock absorber assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the second spring pad (9), the spring seat (10), the bearing (11) and the top rubber (12) are concentric circles, and the center point of the second spring pad is the center of the side wall of the oil cylinder (6).
4. The shock absorber assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein: through holes are formed in the middle parts of the second spring pad (9), the spring seat (10), the bearing (11) and the top rubber (12).
5. The shock absorber assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the maximum length value of the dustproof sleeve (7) is equal to the maximum length value of the oil cylinder (6), and the minimum length value of the dustproof sleeve (7) is equal to the minimum length value of the oil cylinder (6).
CN201910751108.7A 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Bumper shock absorber equipment frock Pending CN112392898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910751108.7A CN112392898A (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Bumper shock absorber equipment frock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910751108.7A CN112392898A (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Bumper shock absorber equipment frock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112392898A true CN112392898A (en) 2021-02-23

Family

ID=74601474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910751108.7A Pending CN112392898A (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Bumper shock absorber equipment frock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112392898A (en)

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210223

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication