CN112392258B - Installation and construction method for heat-preservation anti-cracking EPS lines of building decoration material - Google Patents
Installation and construction method for heat-preservation anti-cracking EPS lines of building decoration material Download PDFInfo
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- CN112392258B CN112392258B CN202011320272.1A CN202011320272A CN112392258B CN 112392258 B CN112392258 B CN 112392258B CN 202011320272 A CN202011320272 A CN 202011320272A CN 112392258 B CN112392258 B CN 112392258B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method for installing heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of a building decoration material, which adopts an EPS line installation device, wherein the EPS line installation device comprises a bottom plate, a telescopic column, a lapping plate, an isolation plate, a guide plate and a supporting mechanism; the construction method for installing the heat-preservation anti-crack EPS lines by adopting the EPS line installation device comprises the following steps: s1, cleaning a wall surface base layer; s2, adjusting the position of the guide plate; s3, positioning an EPS line; and S4, mounting the EPS lines. The invention can solve the following problems existing in the existing EPS line installation: the EPS lines are poor in pasting effect, cannot be accurately positioned during installation, and the distance between two adjacent EPS lines is deviated, so that the later-stage pointing treatment effect of the EPS lines is poor; the EPS lines can be moved when the EPS lines are manually cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration construction, in particular to a construction method for installing heat-preservation anti-cracking EPS lines of building decoration materials.
Background
The EPS decorative EPS lines can prevent fire and do not emit toxic substances, and the EPS decorative EPS lines are environment-friendly high-quality building decorative materials. It is a novel outer wall decorative line and component, more is applicable to the installation. Compared with the traditional gypsum line and GRC cement EPS line, the EPS line has the advantages of light weight, attractive decorative surface, firm adhesion, environmental friendliness and the like.
EPS lines are pasted at the suitable height of wall through dedicated bonding mortar, can leave certain interval between two adjacent EPS lines when EPS lines are installed to polyurethane can be filled to the gap department of EPS lines, then the seam crossing processing is carried out in the seam crossing of EPS lines, increases the aesthetic measure of EPS lines installation, and the EPS lines are generally pasted it on the wall through artificial mode, and the problem that exists when current EPS lines are installed is as follows:
1. when the EPS lines are installed, bonding mortar needs to be respectively coated on the EPS lines and the wall surface, then the EPS lines coated with the mortar are conveyed to an installation position, the operation mode easily causes poor pasting effect of the EPS lines, the EPS lines cannot be accurately positioned when being installed, and the distance between every two adjacent EPS lines has deviation, so that poor pointing treatment effect at the later stage of the EPS lines is caused;
2. after the EPS lines are pasted on the wall surface, the bonding mortar extruded from the lower ends of the EPS lines needs to be manually removed, and the EPS lines can be moved when the EPS lines are manually cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a construction method for installing heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of building decoration materials, which adopts an EPS line installation device, wherein the EPS line installation device comprises a bottom plate, a telescopic column, a lapping plate, a partition plate, a guide plate and a support mechanism, the lapping plate is installed on the top of the bottom plate through the telescopic column, a pushing groove is arranged at the position, close to the outer edge, of the upper side surface of the lapping plate, pushing rollers are uniformly arranged in the pushing groove along the width direction of the pushing groove, the partition plate and the guide plate are respectively arranged at the two ends of the pushing groove, the partition plate and the guide plate are both connected on the lapping plate, the partition plate can move up and down, and the support mechanism is connected with the middle part of the lapping plate, place the bottom plate on the scaffold frame, the telescopic motion through flexible post can adjust the height of putting the board, make the bullet line of wall and the upper end of propelling movement gyro wheel be in same horizontal plane, supporting mechanism can support the lower extreme of EPS lines facial features of pasting, so that the EPS lines can be stable place on putting the board, and the facial features of pasting of EPS lines is in horizontally state, be convenient for paint bonding mortar on the facial features of pasting of EPS lines, the EPS lines is paintd the mortar and is accomplished the back, promote ninety degrees backward with the EPS lines, make the facial features of pasting of EPS lines corresponding with the wall, promote the EPS lines backward and make it paste on the wall, the division board cooperates with the deflector and can carry on spacingly when pasting the dress on the wall to the EPS lines, prevent that the deviation of position about the EPS lines takes place.
The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged above the placing plate, a supporting rotating plate is mounted on the upper side face of the supporting plate through a hinge, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side face, away from the pushing groove, of the supporting rotating plate, the arc-shaped plate is made of rubber, the lower side face of the middle of the supporting plate is connected with the upper end of a supporting bolt through a bearing, the lower end of the supporting bolt penetrates through the placing plate, and the placing plate and the supporting bolt are in threaded fit connection;
the bilateral symmetry of stay bolt be provided with the bracing piece, the bracing piece is connected on the downside of backup pad, the lower extreme of bracing piece passes and puts the board, concrete during operation, supporting mechanism can support it to the EPS lines of different models, make the subsides of EPS lines face in the horizontally state, can adjust the height of backup pad through twisting the stay bolt, make to support to change the board and can paste the lower extreme at EPS lines face of subsides, the arc can paste on the arc structure of EPS lines, and the arc of rubber material can take place to deform so that paste the arc structure of EPS lines and fit.
The bottom of deflector on be provided with the wedge slider, the side of going up of putting the board is provided with the wedge spout with wedge slider looks sliding fit, the deflector is close to be connected with guiding bolt through the bearing on the side of putting the board outer terminal surface, guiding bolt's middle part is connected on the riser that leads through screw-thread fit's mode, the lower extreme of direction riser is installed on the top of putting the board, when concrete work, move to the position that the deflector can be adjusted to the bolt through twisting, make the interval between division board and the deflector corresponding with the length of EPS lines.
The construction method for installing the heat-preservation anti-crack EPS lines by adopting the EPS line installation device comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning a wall surface base layer: firstly, cleaning a base layer of a wall surface to be constructed, marking a line snapping at a proper position of the wall surface, and then preparing bonding mortar for decorative materials;
s2, adjusting the position of the guide plate: the method comprises the following steps of erecting a scaffold according to the installation height of an EPS line, then placing a bottom plate of an EPS line installation device on the scaffold, adjusting the height of a placing plate through the telescopic motion of a telescopic column, enabling an elastic line of a wall surface and the upper end of a pushing roller to be in the same horizontal plane, manually screwing a guide bolt to adjust the position of a guide plate, and enabling the distance between an isolation plate and the guide plate to correspond to the length of the EPS line;
s3, positioning EPS lines: after the position of the guide plate is adjusted, screwing the supporting bolt according to the type of the EPS lines to enable the supporting rotating plate to be at a proper height, then placing the EPS line mounting surface on the placing plate in an upward mode, placing the lower end of the EPS line mounting surface on the supporting rotating plate, enabling the lower end of the EPS line mounting surface to be stably supported by the supporting rotating plate in a matching mode with the arc plate, placing the upper end of the EPS lines on the upper side surface of the placing plate, enabling the mounting surface of the EPS lines to be in a horizontal state, and manually painting adhesive mortar on the EPS lines and the wall surface;
s4, EPS line mounting: after the EPS lines are coated with the bonding mortar, the EPS lines are overturned by ninety degrees, so that the lower ends of the EPS lines are put on the pushing rollers, the EPS lines are pushed to be attached to the wall surface, then the isolation plates are pulled upwards, the isolation plates are moved to the upper portions of the EPS lines, and the EPS lines at adjacent positions are installed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two side surfaces of the isolation plate are respectively provided with the rolling balls, the rolling balls on the isolation plate can increase the smoothness of upward movement of the isolation plate, one end of the isolation plate, which is far away from an installation wall surface, is connected with the adjusting column, the adjusting column is of a telescopic structure, the fixed end of the adjusting column is installed on the lapping plate, the isolation plate can limit the left end of the EPS lines, the distance between the rolling balls arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the isolation plate corresponds to the reserved distance between the EPS lines, after the EPS lines are mounted, the telescopic end of the adjusting column is pulled upwards, so that the lower side surface of the isolation plate moves to the upper side of the EPS lines, the left-right position movement of the invention is facilitated, and the EPS lines are mounted continuously.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the linkage rod with an elastic telescopic structure is symmetrically arranged on the telescopic end of the adjusting column, the linkage rod is U-shaped, the upper end and the lower end of the linkage rod both penetrate through the telescopic end of the adjusting column, the inner wall of the fixed end of the adjusting column is respectively provided with two clamping grooves which are arranged up and down, the lower end of the linkage rod with the elastic telescopic structure can be clamped in the clamping groove at the lower end of the adjusting column when no external force exists, when the isolation plate needs to perform height adjustment, the upper end of the linkage rod is pressed down, so that the lower end of the linkage rod is moved out of the clamping groove at the lower end of the adjusting column, and the telescopic end of the adjusting column is lifted upwards, so that the lower end of the linkage rod is clamped in the clamping groove at.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the guide plate close to the wall surface is provided with an arc-shaped end inclined towards the direction of the isolation plate, the distance between the inner side surfaces of the guide plates at the two sides of the arc-shaped end is equal to the distance from the ball on the isolation plate to the fixed end of the adjusting column, and the left end of the EPS line can be attached to the isolation plate under the guiding action of the guide plate.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the bottom of the placing plate is provided with a storage rack of a telescopic structure, the telescopic end of the storage rack is of an L-shaped structure, the storage rack can place a container containing bonding mortar, the bonding mortar is conveniently coated on EPS lines and wall surfaces, and the telescopic end of the storage rack can be pulled back and forth, so that the storage rack can be placed and released when not in use.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an attaching plate is arranged on the side surface of the bottom plate close to the wall surface, and the attaching plate is attached to the wall surface so as to limit the initial position of the invention.
As a preferable technical scheme, a scraping connecting column is arranged on the end face, close to the isolation plate, of the lapping plate, a telescopic end is arranged at one end, close to the wall surface, of the scraping connecting column, a scraping plate is arranged on the telescopic end of the scraping connecting column, the upper side face of the scraping plate and the upper end of the pushing roller are located in the same horizontal plane, after the EPS lines at the current position are pasted, the scraping plate moves along the wall surface, and at the moment, the scraping plate can be pasted on the wall surface with certain force, so that mortar extruded from the lower end of the EPS lines can be scraped by the scraping plate.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the upper end of one side, close to the placing plate, of the scraper is provided with a chute, the side, far away from the placing plate, of the scraper is provided with a pressure lever, one end, far away from the scraping connecting column, of the pressure lever is of an arc-shaped structure, one end, far away from the scraping connecting column, of the pressure lever is arranged in an upward inclined mode, the scraper can smoothly move to the lower end of the EPS lines through the chute on the scraper, the mortar, contacting the EPS lines with the wall surface, can be extruded into the arc-shaped structure through the pressure lever, and the attractiveness of.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the EPS lines can be supported in a lapping mode and can be of different models, the EPS lines can be coated with bonding mortar on the EPS lines, the EPS lines are limited when being attached to a wall, so that the mounting accuracy of the EPS lines is improved, the EPS lines can be always kept at the same interval by the isolation plate, the bonding mortar extruded between the EPS lines and the wall can be scraped, and the attractiveness of the EPS lines in mounting is improved;
the push roller can increase the moving smoothness of the EPS lines when the EPS lines are attached to the wall surface, and the left end and the right end of the EPS lines can be limited by matching the isolation plates and the guide plates, so that the mounting accuracy of the EPS lines is increased;
the supporting mechanism can support EPS lines of different models, so that the mounting surfaces of the EPS lines are in a horizontal state, the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted by screwing the supporting bolt, the supporting rotating plate can be attached to the lower end of the mounting surface of the EPS lines, and the arc-shaped plate made of rubber can deform so as to attach the arc-shaped structure of the EPS lines;
after the EPS lines are pasted and mounted, the telescopic ends of the adjusting columns are pulled upwards, so that the lower side surface of the isolation plate moves to the position above the EPS lines, the left and right position movement is facilitated, and the EPS lines are pasted and mounted continuously; the balls on the isolation plate can increase the smoothness of upward movement;
and fifthly, after the EPS lines at the current position are pasted, the wall surface pasting machine is moved along the wall surface, and at the moment, the scraper can be pasted on the wall surface with certain strength, so that mortar extruded from the lower ends of the EPS lines can be scraped by the scraper.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate, the telescopic column, the placing plate, the isolation plate and the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottom plate, the telescopic column, the placing plate and the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure between the lapping plate and the isolation plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view between an adjustment post and a linkage bar of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when positioning an EPS line.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in figures 2-8, the invention relates to a construction method for installing heat-insulating anti-crack EPS lines of building decoration materials, which adopts an EPS line installation device comprising a bottom plate 1, a telescopic column 2, a placing plate 3, a separation plate 4, a guide plate 5 and a support mechanism 6, wherein the placing plate 3 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 through the telescopic column 2, a pushing groove 31 is arranged on the upper side surface of the placing plate 3 near the outer edge, pushing rollers 32 are uniformly arranged in the pushing groove 31 along the width direction, the separation plate 4 and the guide plate 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the pushing groove 31, the separation plate 4 and the guide plate 5 are both connected on the placing plate 3, the separation plate 4 can move up and down, the support mechanism 6 is connected with the middle part of the placing plate 3, the invention can position the EPS lines when the EPS lines are installed, thereby increasing the installation effect of the EPS lines, firstly, the scaffold is built according to the installation height of the EPS lines, the bottom plate 1 is placed on the scaffold, the height of the placing plate 3 can be adjusted through the telescopic motion of the telescopic column 2, so that the elastic line of the wall surface and the upper end of the pushing roller 32 are in the same horizontal plane, the supporting mechanism 6 can support the lower end of the EPS line attaching surface, so that the EPS lines can be stably placed on the placing plate 3, the mounting surface of the EPS lines is in a horizontal state, bonding mortar is conveniently coated on the mounting surface of the EPS lines, after the EPS lines are coated with the mortar, the EPS lines are pushed backward by ninety degrees, make the subsides dress face of EPS lines corresponding with the wall, promote the EPS lines backward and make it paste on the wall, division board 4 cooperatees with deflector 5 and can carry on spacingly when installing on the wall to the EPS lines subsides, prevents that the deviation of position about the EPS lines takes place.
The side face, close to the wall surface, of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the attaching plate 11, and the attaching plate 11 is attached to the wall surface so as to limit the initial position of the invention.
Take and put and be provided with extending structure's storage rack 34 on the bottom of board 3, storage rack 34's flexible end is L type structure, storage rack 34 can take the container that holds bonding mortar, be convenient for scribble bonding mortar on EPS lines and wall, storage rack 34's flexible end can be around the pull for storage rack 34 can receive and release when need not to use.
The isolation plate 4 is provided with balls on two sides, the balls on the isolation plate 4 can increase the smoothness of upward movement of the isolation plate, one end, far away from an installation wall surface, of the isolation plate 4 is connected with an adjusting column 41, the adjusting column 41 is of a telescopic structure, the fixed end of the adjusting column 41 is installed on the placing plate 3, the isolation plate 4 can limit the left end of an EPS line, the distance between the balls arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the isolation plate 4 corresponds to the distance reserved between the EPS lines, after the EPS lines are completely pasted, the telescopic end of the adjusting column 41 is pulled upwards, so that the lower side surface of the isolation plate 4 moves to the position above the EPS lines, the left-right position movement is facilitated, and the EPS lines are continuously pasted.
The adjusting device is characterized in that a linkage rod 42 of an elastic telescopic structure is symmetrically arranged on the telescopic end of the adjusting column 41, the linkage rod 42 is U-shaped, the upper end and the lower end of the linkage rod 42 penetrate through the telescopic end of the adjusting column 41, two clamping grooves 43 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the fixed end of the adjusting column 41, the two clamping grooves 43 are arranged up and down, the lower end of the linkage rod 42 of the elastic telescopic structure can be clamped in the clamping grooves 43 at the lower end of the adjusting column 41 when no external force exists, when the isolation plate 4 needs to be subjected to height adjustment, the upper end of the linkage rod 42 is pressed down, so that the lower end of the linkage rod 42 is moved out of the clamping grooves 43 at the lower end of the adjusting column 41, the telescopic end of the adjusting column 41 is lifted upwards, and the lower end of.
The supporting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61 arranged above the placing plate 3, a supporting rotating plate 62 is mounted on the upper side surface of the supporting plate 61 through a hinge, an arc-shaped plate 63 is arranged on the side surface, away from the pushing groove 31, of the supporting rotating plate 62, the arc-shaped plate 63 is made of rubber, the lower side surface of the middle part of the supporting plate 61 is connected with the upper end of a supporting bolt 64 through a bearing, the lower end of the supporting bolt 64 penetrates through the placing plate 3, and the placing plate 3 is in threaded fit connection with the supporting bolt 64;
The bottom of deflector 5 on be provided with wedge slider 51, the side of going up of putting board 3 is provided with wedge spout 33 with wedge slider 51 looks sliding fit, deflector 5 is close to put and is connected with guide bolt 52 through the bearing on the side of board 3 outer terminal surface, guide bolt 52's middle part is passed through screw-thread fit's mode and is connected on direction riser 53, the lower extreme of direction riser 53 is installed on the top of putting board 3, during specific work, can adjust the position of deflector 5 to bolt 52 through twisting, make interval between division board 4 and the deflector 5 corresponding with the length of EPS lines.
One end that deflector 5 is close to the wall be provided with the arc end 54 to the direction slope of division board 4, the distance between the medial surface of arc end 54 both sides deflector 5 equals with the distance of ball on division board 4 to adjusting post 41 stiff end, this kind of setting makes EPS lines can paste on division board 4 its left end under the guide effect of deflector 5.
The scraping connecting column 35 is arranged on the end face, close to the isolation plate 4, of the placing plate 3, the end, close to the wall face, of the scraping connecting column 35 is a telescopic end, a scraping plate 36 is arranged on the telescopic end of the scraping connecting column 35, the upper side face of the scraping plate 36 and the upper end of the pushing roller 32 are located in the same horizontal plane, after the EPS lines at the current position are completely attached, the device is moved along the wall face, and at the moment, the scraping plate 36 can be attached to the wall face with certain force, so that mortar extruded from the lower end of the EPS lines can be scraped by the scraping plate 36.
As shown in fig. 1, the construction method for installing the heat-insulating anti-crack EPS line by using the EPS line installation device comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning a wall surface base layer: firstly, cleaning a base layer of a wall surface to be constructed, marking a line snapping at a proper position of the wall surface, and then preparing bonding mortar for decorative materials;
s2, adjusting the position of the guide plate 5: the scaffold is erected according to the installation height of the EPS lines, then the bottom plate 1 of the EPS line installation device is placed on the scaffold, the attaching plate 11 is attached to the wall surface so as to limit the initial position of the device, the height of the placing plate 3 can be adjusted through the telescopic motion of the telescopic column 2, the elastic line of the wall surface and the upper end of the pushing roller 32 are located in the same horizontal plane, the position of the guide plate 5 can be adjusted by manually screwing the guide bolt 52, and the distance between the isolation plate 4 and the guide plate 5 corresponds to the length of the EPS lines;
s3, positioning EPS lines: after the position of the guide plate 5 is adjusted, the supporting bolt 64 is screwed according to the type of the EPS lines, so that the supporting rotating plate 62 is at a proper height, then the surface of the EPS lines is placed on the placing plate 3 with the surface to be pasted upward, the lower end of the surface to be pasted with the EPS lines is placed on the supporting rotating plate 62, the lower end of the surface to be pasted with the EPS lines can be stably supported by the supporting rotating plate 62 matching with the arc-shaped plate 63, the upper end of the EPS lines is placed on the upper side surface of the placing plate 3, so that the surface to be pasted with the EPS lines is in a horizontal state, and then the EPS lines and the wall surface are manually coated with bonding mortar;
s4, EPS line mounting: after the EPS lines are coated with the bonding mortar, the EPS lines are turned for ninety degrees, so that the lower ends of the EPS lines are put on the pushing rollers 32, the EPS lines are pushed to be attached to the wall surface, then the isolation plates 4 are pulled upwards, the isolation plates 4 are moved to the positions above the EPS lines, the wall surface is moved, the scraper 36 can be attached to the wall surface with a certain force, the mortar extruded from the lower ends of the EPS lines can be scraped by the scraper 36, and the EPS lines at adjacent positions can be installed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building decoration material heat preservation anti-crack EPS lines installation construction method, this building decoration material heat preservation anti-crack EPS lines installation construction method adopts following EPS lines installation device, and EPS lines installation device includes bottom plate (1), flexible post (2), puts board (3), division board (4), deflector (5) and supporting mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a placing plate (3) through a telescopic column (2), the upper side surface of the placing plate (3) is provided with a pushing groove (31) close to the outer edge, pushing rollers (32) are uniformly arranged in the pushing groove (31) along the width direction of the pushing groove, two ends of the pushing groove (31) are respectively provided with a partition plate (4) and a guide plate (5), the partition plate (4) and the guide plate (5) are both connected to the placing plate (3), the partition plate (4) can move up and down, and a supporting mechanism (6) is connected with the middle part of the placing plate (3);
the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (61) arranged above the placing plate (3), a supporting rotating plate (62) is mounted on the upper side face of the supporting plate (61) through a hinge, an arc-shaped plate (63) is arranged on the side face, far away from the pushing groove (31), of the supporting rotating plate (62), the arc-shaped plate (63) is made of rubber, the lower side face of the middle of the supporting plate (61) is connected with the upper end of a supporting bolt (64) through a bearing, the lower end of the supporting bolt (64) penetrates through the placing plate (3), and the placing plate (3) is in threaded fit connection with the supporting bolt (64);
the two sides of the supporting bolt (64) are symmetrically provided with supporting rods (65), the supporting rods (65) are connected to the lower side surface of the supporting plate (61), and the lower ends of the supporting rods (65) penetrate through the lapping plate (3);
the bottom of the guide plate (5) is provided with a wedge-shaped sliding block (51), the upper side surface of the placing plate (3) is provided with a wedge-shaped sliding groove (33) in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped sliding block (51), the side surface, close to the outer end surface of the placing plate (3), of the guide plate (5) is connected with a guide bolt (52) through a bearing, the middle part of the guide bolt (52) is connected to a guide vertical plate (53) in a threaded fit mode, and the lower end of the guide vertical plate (53) is installed on the top of the placing plate (3);
the construction method for installing the heat-preservation anti-crack EPS lines by adopting the EPS line installation device comprises the following steps:
s1, cleaning a wall surface base layer: firstly, cleaning a base layer of a wall surface to be constructed, marking a line snapping at a proper position of the wall surface, and then preparing bonding mortar for decorative materials;
s2, adjusting the position of the guide plate (5): the method comprises the steps of erecting a scaffold according to the installation height of an EPS line, then placing a bottom plate (1) of the EPS line installation device on the scaffold, adjusting the height of a placing plate (3) through the telescopic motion of a telescopic column (2), enabling an elastic line of a wall surface and the upper end of a pushing roller (32) to be in the same horizontal plane, manually screwing a guide bolt (52) to adjust the position of a guide plate (5), and enabling the distance between an isolation plate (4) and the guide plate (5) to correspond to the length of the EPS line;
s3, positioning EPS lines: after the position of the guide plate (5) is adjusted, the supporting bolt (64) is screwed according to the type of the EPS lines, so that the supporting rotating plate (62) is at a proper height, then the surface of the EPS lines is placed on the placing plate (3) in an upward mode, the lower end of the surface of the EPS lines is placed on the supporting rotating plate (62), the supporting rotating plate (62) is matched with the arc-shaped plate (63) to stably support the lower end of the surface of the EPS lines, the upper end of the EPS lines is placed on the upper side surface of the placing plate (3), so that the surface of the EPS lines is in a horizontal state, and bonding mortar is manually coated on the EPS lines and the wall surface;
s4, EPS line mounting: after the EPS lines are coated with the bonding mortar, the EPS lines are turned to ninety degrees, the lower ends of the EPS lines are put on the pushing rollers (32), the EPS lines are pushed to be attached to the wall surface, then the isolation plates (4) are pulled upwards, the isolation plates (4) are moved to the upper portions of the EPS lines, and the EPS lines at adjacent positions are installed.
2. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sides of division board (4) on all be provided with the ball, division board (4) keep away from the one end of installing the wall and be connected with regulation post (41), adjust post (41) and be extending structure, the stiff end of adjusting post (41) is installed on taking board (3).
3. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a flexible structure of adjusting, including adjust post (41), the flexible end of regulation post (41) on the symmetry be provided with flexible extending structure's gangbar (42), gangbar (42) are the U type, the flexible end of adjusting post (41) is all passed at the upper and lower both ends of gangbar (42), be provided with two screens grooves (43) on the inner wall of the stiff end of adjusting post (41) respectively.
4. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the guide plate (5) close to the wall surface is provided with an arc-shaped end (54) inclined towards the direction of the isolation plate (4).
5. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the placing plate (3) is provided with a storage rack (34) with a telescopic structure, and the telescopic end of the storage rack (34) is of an L-shaped structure.
6. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side face, close to the wall face, of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an attaching plate (11), and the attaching plate (11) is attached to the wall face.
7. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end face, close to the isolation plate (4), of the placing plate (3) is provided with a scraping connecting column (35), one end, close to the wall face, of the scraping connecting column (35) is a telescopic end, a scraping plate (36) is arranged at the telescopic end of the scraping connecting column (35), and the upper side face of the scraping plate (36) and the upper end of the pushing roller (32) are located in the same horizontal plane.
8. The method for installing and constructing the heat-insulating anti-cracking EPS lines of the building decoration material as claimed in claim 7, wherein: scraper blade (36) be close to one side upper end of putting board (3) and be provided with the chute, scraper blade (36) are kept away from and are provided with depression bar (37) on putting the side of board (3), the one end of scraping even post (35) is kept away from in depression bar (37) is the arc structure, and depression bar (37) keep away from the one end tilt up arrangement of scraping even post (35).
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| CN202011320272.1A CN112392258B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Installation and construction method for heat-preservation anti-cracking EPS lines of building decoration material |
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| KR100821335B1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-04-11 | (주)엄앤드이종합건축사사무소 | Constructing method of eps and metal moulding |
| US20090277380A1 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-12 | Schmidt David A | Method and apparatus to coat eps foam cored mouldings |
| CN201959914U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-09-07 | 陈少纯 | Slurry scraping machine for surface coating of EPS (expanded polystyrene) line member |
| CN205777340U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 陕西旭峰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of removable bracket |
| CN207073259U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-03-06 | 新昌县七星街道嘉星广告设计工作室 | EPS lines fitting fastenings |
| CN209261156U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-08-16 | 陕西旭峰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of New-type EPS lines |
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Denomination of invention: A construction method for installing insulation and crack resistant EPS lines in building decoration materials Effective date of registration: 20231113 Granted publication date: 20210709 Pledgee: Bank of Guangzhou Co.,Ltd. Liwan sub branch Pledgor: Guangzhou Hangtong Hydropower Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980065274 |