CN112389707A

CN112389707A - Bundling forming equipment for pop can production and forming method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112389707A
Application number: CN202011172883.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林斌
Original assignee: Shengxing Anhui Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Shengxing Anhui Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-28
Also published as: CN112389707B

Abstract

The invention discloses a bundling and forming device and a bundling and forming method for pop cans, which are used for solving the problem that the pop cans are easy to damage when being bundled by the existing pop can bundling device, and the pop cans can be orderly arranged and formed by arranging a first guardrail, a second guardrail, a third guardrail and a fourth guardrail; the elastic binding belt can be pushed out of the binding box to achieve flexible binding through the arrangement of the first arc plate, the first arc plate and the binding box arranged in the first arc plate and the second arc plate, pop cans are prevented from being damaged in the binding process, meanwhile, when damaged cans appear in a bound pop can group, the elastic binding belt can be spread to replace, and a user can draw any pop can in the bound pop can group at will through the arrangement of the elastic binding belt.

Description

Bundling forming equipment for pop can production and forming method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the production field of pop cans; relates to a bundling and forming technology; in particular to a bundling and forming device for pop can production and a forming method thereof.

Background

There are two types of materials for manufacturing pop cans: firstly, aluminum materials and secondly, tinplate; the consumption of aluminum metal materials for packaging containers reaches 199.92 ten thousand tons in 1998, is increased by 2.24 percent compared with 1997, becomes the second largest consumer market and accounts for 21.6 percent of the annual aluminum consumption; the material in the aspect of pop cans is always aluminum plate, and about 40 percent of aluminum plate is used for the production in the aspect of pop cans every year; since environmental protection concerns have begun to shift to aluminum in large quantities, 63% of the cans produced in 1999 use aluminum, which is 2% more than 1998. In 2000, 9% more than 1999, in uk 66% more than 2000, in 2000 6% more, the tank market in finland, switzerland, greece, italy, polish, etc. started to favor 100% aluminum, in germany 10%, france, belgium, lusenberg, the netherlands each approximately 30%. Steel cans dominate the beverage packaging market in south america, but with increased environmental awareness, because steel cans cost about seven thousandths of a dollar less than aluminum cans. And in the aspect of recycling of resources, the packaging material aluminum gradually replaces steel. The adoption rate of Brazil is 65%, and the two years can be increased by 10%. In the aspect of spray cans, steel is the dominant position in the past, but many products are turned to aluminum materials from 2000 years, the growth rate reaches 2% -3%, and with the application of a drawing technology in the aspect of spray can production, aluminum spray cans gradually occupy the market; the problem of damage to the pop cans during production, transportation, bundling and forming is caused by the soft texture of the aluminum cans.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bundling and forming device and a forming method thereof for pop can production, which are used for solving the problem that the pop can is easy to damage when being bundled by the existing pop can bundling device.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a bundling forming device for pop can production comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first guardrail, a second guardrail, a third guardrail and a fourth guardrail are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is divided into a first protection area, a second protection area, a third protection area and a fourth protection area by the first guardrail, the second guardrail, the third guardrail and the fourth guardrail;

grooves are formed in the first protection area, the second protection area, the third protection area and the fourth protection area, a lifting bottom plate is arranged in each groove, and a lifting arm is fixedly arranged at the other end of each lifting bottom plate;

a first upright column is arranged on one side of the first protection area, a second upright column is arranged on one side of the fourth protection area, a bundling and forming mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the first upright column and comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate, one end of the first arc plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the first upright column, and the other end of the first arc plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second upright column;

one end of the second arc plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the first upright post, and the other end of the second arc plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the second upright post;

grooves are formed in the inner walls of the first circular arc plate and the second circular arc plate; a bundling mechanism is arranged in the groove and comprises a bundling box and an elastic ribbon;

an elastic ribbon is arranged in the bundling box, and a first limiting device and an auxiliary limiting device are fixedly arranged in the bundling box;

the first limiting stopper comprises a fixed base and a fixed upright post;

the binding box is characterized in that a fixed base is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the binding box, a fixed stand column is embedded into the fixed base, a spring is arranged between the fixed stand column and the fixed base, and a ball is embedded into the other end of the fixed stand column.

Further, supplementary stopper includes the second fixed station, second fixed station fixed mounting is on tying up the box inner wall, the second fixed station is embedded to have the bobble, on the supplementary extension board of the other end embedding of bobble, the one end of supplementary extension board is equipped with the extension spring fixed block, extension spring fixed block fixed mounting is on tying up the box inner wall, the extension spring fixed block passes through spring coupling together with supplementary extension board.

Further, first guardrail, second guardrail, third guardrail and fourth guardrail comprise first backplate, second backplate and U type bottom plate, fixed mounting has U type bottom plate between first backplate and the second backplate, first circular arc board and second circular arc board symmetry set up.

Furthermore, a pushing block is installed at one end, far away from the first limiting stopper, of the bundling box, one end of the pushing block is embedded into the bundling box, the other end of the pushing block is connected with a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is installed on the outer side of the first upright post; the other end of the lifting arm is embedded into the hydraulic lifting machine.

Further, the method is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: filling the pop can with the first protection area, the second protection area, the third protection area and the fourth protection area in sequence, and completing forming;

step two: lifting the ring-pull can by lifting bottom plates in the first protection zone, the second protection zone, the third protection zone and the fourth protection zone;

step three: the push rod moves towards the pop can, meanwhile, the push rod pushes the push block to push the elastic binding belt, the elastic binding belt pushes the auxiliary limiting device away from the other side, meanwhile, the extrusion ball pushes the fixed upright upwards away, the binding box is popped out, and the pop can is bound;

step four: and lifting the bottom plate to continuously lift the tied pop cans to finish discharging.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

through the arrangement of the first guardrail, the second guardrail, the third guardrail and the fourth guardrail, the pop cans can be orderly arranged and molded; through the arrangement of the first arc plate, the first arc plate and the binding boxes arranged in the first arc plate and the second arc plate, the elastic binding belt can be pushed out of the binding boxes to achieve flexible binding, the pop can is prevented from being damaged in the binding process, and meanwhile, the elastic binding belt can be unfolded to be replaced when damaged cans appear in a bound pop can group;

the arrangement of the elastic binding belt enables a user to draw any pop can in the bound pop can group at will.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a binder forming apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the strapping tool;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the binding box.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first guardrail; 3. a second guard rail; 4. a third guardrail; 5. a fourth guard rail; 6. A first guard area; 7. a second protected zone; 8. a third protection area; 9. a fourth protected area; 10. lifting the bottom plate; 11. a hydraulic lifter; 12. a first upright post; 13. a second upright post; 14. a first arc plate; 15. a second arc plate; 16. a groove; 17. bundling the boxes; 18. an elastic band; 19. a fixed base; 20. fixing the upright post; 21. a ball; 22. a second stationary stage; 23. a pellet; 24. an auxiliary support plate; 25. a tension spring fixing block; 26. a first guard plate; 27. a second guard plate; 28. a U-shaped bottom plate; 29. a push block; 30. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a bundling and forming device for pop can production comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first guardrail 2, a second guardrail 3, a third guardrail 4 and a fourth guardrail 5 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the first guardrail 2, the second guardrail 3, the third guardrail 4 and the fourth guardrail 5 divide the bottom plate 1 into a first protection area 6, a second protection area 7, a third protection area 8 and a fourth protection area 9;

grooves 16 are formed in the first protection zone 6, the second protection zone 7, the third protection zone 8 and the fourth protection zone 9, a lifting bottom plate 10 is arranged in each groove 16, and a lifting arm is fixedly arranged at the other end of each lifting bottom plate 10;

a first upright post 12 is arranged on one side of the first protection area 6, a second upright post 13 is arranged on one side of the fourth protection area 9, a bundling and forming mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the first upright post 12 and comprises a first arc plate 14 and a second arc plate 15, one end of the first arc plate 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first upright post 12, and the other end of the first arc plate 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second upright post 13;

one end of the second arc plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the first upright post 12, and the other end of the second arc plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the second upright post 13;

the inner walls of the first arc plate 14 and the second arc plate 15 are provided with grooves 16; a bundling mechanism is arranged in the groove 16 and comprises a bundling box 17 and an elastic ribbon 18;

an elastic ribbon 18 is arranged in the bundling box 17, and a first limiter and an auxiliary limiter are fixedly arranged in the bundling box 17;

the first limiter comprises a fixed base 19 and a fixed upright post 20;

the inner wall of the bundling box 17 is fixedly provided with a fixed base 19, a fixed upright post 20 is embedded into the fixed base 19, a spring is arranged between the fixed upright post 20 and the fixed base 19, and the other end of the fixed upright post 20 is embedded with a ball 21.

The auxiliary limiting device comprises a second fixing table 22, the second fixing table 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bundling box 17, a small ball 23 is embedded in the second fixing table 22, the other end of the small ball 23 is embedded in an auxiliary supporting plate 24, a tension spring fixing block 25 is arranged at one end of the auxiliary supporting plate 24, the tension spring fixing block 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bundling box 17, and the tension spring fixing block 25 is connected with the auxiliary supporting plate 24 through a spring.

First guardrail 2, second guardrail 3, third guardrail 4 and fourth guardrail 5 constitute by first backplate 26, second backplate 27 and U type bottom plate 28, and fixed mounting has U type bottom plate 28 between first backplate 26 and the second backplate 27, and first circular arc board 14 sets up with second circular arc board 15 symmetry.

A push block 29 is arranged at one end of the bundling box 17 far away from the first stopper, one end of the push block 29 is embedded into the bundling box 17, the other end of the push block 29 is connected with a push rod 30, and the push rod 30 is arranged at the outer side of the first upright post 12; a push rod 30 is arranged on the outer side of the second upright post 13; the number of the binding boxes 17 is two, and the two binding boxes 17 are arranged corresponding to the first upright post 12 and the second upright post 13;

the other end of the lifting arm is embedded in the hydraulic lifter 11.

The invention is implemented specifically as follows:

the pop can is filled with a first protection area 6, a second protection area 7, a third protection area 8 and a fourth protection area 9 in sequence, and the forming is completed; lifting bottom plates 10 in the first protection zone 6, the second protection zone 7, the third protection zone 8 and the fourth protection zone 9 lift the pop cans; the push rod 30 moves towards the pop can, meanwhile, the push rod 30 pushes the push block 29 to push the elastic binding belt 18, the elastic binding belt 18 pushes the auxiliary limiting device away from the other side, meanwhile, the extrusion round ball 21 pushes the fixed upright post 20 upwards away, the binding box 17 is popped out, and the pop can is bound; and lifting the bottom plate 10 to continuously lift the tied pop cans to finish discharging.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art; the preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A bundling forming device for pop can production comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a first guardrail (2), a second guardrail (3), a third guardrail (4) and a fourth guardrail (5) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom plate (1) is divided into a first protection area (6), a second protection area (7), a third protection area (8) and a fourth protection area (9) by the first guardrail (2), the second guardrail (3), the third guardrail (4) and the fourth guardrail (5);

grooves (16) are formed in the first protection area (6), the second protection area (7), the third protection area (8) and the fourth protection area (9), a lifting bottom plate (10) is installed in each groove (16), and a lifting arm is fixedly installed at the other end of each lifting bottom plate (10);

a first upright post (12) is arranged on one side of the first protection area (6), a second upright post (13) is arranged on one side of the fourth protection area (9), a bundling and forming mechanism is mounted on the outer surface of the first upright post (12), the bundling and forming mechanism comprises a first arc plate (14) and a second arc plate (15), one end of the first arc plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first upright post (12), and the other end of the first arc plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second upright post (13);

one end of the second arc plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the first upright post (12), and the other end of the second arc plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the second upright post (13);

grooves (16) are formed in the inner walls of the first circular arc plate (14) and the second circular arc plate (15); through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first upright column (12) and the second upright column (13), of the first upright column, and the grooves (16) are communicated with the through holes to form an annular track;

a bundling mechanism is fixedly arranged in the groove (16), and the bundling mechanism comprises a bundling box (17) and an elastic ribbon (18);

an elastic binding belt (18) is arranged in the binding box (17), and a first limiting stopper and an auxiliary limiting stopper are fixedly arranged in the binding box (17);

the first limiting stopper comprises a fixed base (19) and a fixed upright post (20);

fixed mounting has unable adjustment base (19) on the inner wall of tying up box (17), in unable adjustment base (19) is embedded in fixed stand (20), be equipped with the spring between fixed stand (20) and unable adjustment base (19), the other end of fixed stand (20) is embedded to have ball (21).

2. The strapping and forming device for the production of the ring-pull can as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary limiting device comprises a second fixing table (22), the second fixing table (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the strapping box (17), a small ball (23) is embedded in the second fixing table (22), the other end of the small ball (23) is embedded in the auxiliary support plate (24), a tension spring fixing block (25) is arranged at one end of the auxiliary support plate (24), the tension spring fixing block (25) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the strapping box (17), and the tension spring fixing block (25) is connected with the auxiliary support plate (24) through a spring.

3. The strapping and forming device for the production of the pop can is characterized in that the first guardrail (2), the second guardrail (3), the third guardrail (4) and the fourth guardrail (5) are respectively composed of a first guard plate (26), a second guard plate (27) and a U-shaped bottom plate (28), the U-shaped bottom plate (28) is fixedly installed between the first guard plate (26) and the second guard plate (27), and the first circular arc plate (14) and the second circular arc plate (15) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The strapping and forming device for producing the pop cans according to claim 2, wherein a push block (29) is installed at one end, away from the first stopper, of the strapping box (17), one end of the push block (29) is embedded into the strapping box (17), the other end of the push block (29) is connected with a push rod (30), and the push rod (30) is installed on the outer side of the first upright post (12); the other end of the lifting arm is embedded into a hydraulic lifter (11).

5. A forming method of a bundling forming device for pop can production is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the pop can is filled with the first protection area (6), the second protection area (7), the third protection area (8) and the fourth protection area (9) in sequence, and the forming is finished;

step two: lifting the pop can by a lifting bottom plate (10) in a first protection area (6), a second protection area (7), a third protection area (8) and a fourth protection area (9);

step three: the push rod (30) moves towards the pop can, meanwhile, the push rod (30) pushes the push block (29) to push the elastic binding belt (18), the elastic binding belt (18) pushes the auxiliary limiting device away from the other side, meanwhile, the extrusion round ball (21) pushes the fixed upright post (20) upwards away, the binding box (17) is popped out, and the pop can is bound;

step four: and lifting the bottom plate (10) to continuously lift the tied pop cans to finish discharging.