CN112388003B - Guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling machine tool - Google Patents

Guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112388003B
CN112388003B CN202011207983.8A CN202011207983A CN112388003B CN 112388003 B CN112388003 B CN 112388003B CN 202011207983 A CN202011207983 A CN 202011207983A CN 112388003 B CN112388003 B CN 112388003B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
face
drilling machine
operation platform
sliding block
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CN202011207983.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112388003A (en
Inventor
郑伟
黄旭松
冯允
伞帅
范瑜
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Handan Tongxin Cnc Machinery Co ltd
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Handan Tongxin Cnc Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011207983.8A priority Critical patent/CN112388003B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/12Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/28Electric drives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a guide mechanism of a vertical numerical control drilling machine tool, which comprises an operation platform, wherein the left end of the upper end surface of the operation platform is connected with a fixed support column, the upper end surface of the support column is connected with a fixed drilling machine body, the right end of the lower end surface of the drilling machine body is provided with a drilling machine head, the upper end surface of the operation platform is fixedly connected with four fixed blocks, a fixed sliding rod is connected between the two fixed blocks, a sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod, the lower end of one side, close to the two sliding blocks, is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and the right end of the sliding block is provided with a large stop block.

Description

Guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to a guide mechanism of a vertical numerical control drilling machine tool, and belongs to the field of vertical numerical control drilling machine tools.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool (Computer numerical control machine tools) for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is able to logically process a program defined by control codes or other symbolic instructions, and to decode it, expressed in coded numbers, and input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. The numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool through operation processing, and parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
The vertical numerical control drilling machine tool is a numerical control machine tool, machining is generally carried out through the machine tool, manual operation is not needed, when the vertical numerical control drilling machine tool is used for punching, equipment for feeding and discharging of the vertical numerical control drilling machine tool is usually tightly fixed on a sliding rod, a workpiece cannot be effectively moved, manual input is needed, and therefore a novel design is needed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a guide mechanism of a vertical numerical control drilling machine tool, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, the equipment for feeding and discharging the vertical numerical control drilling machine tool is usually tightly fixed on a sliding rod, a workpiece cannot be effectively moved, and manual input is required.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling lathe, includes operation platform, the fixed support column is connected to the left end of operation platform up end, the fixed drilling fuselage is connected to the up end of support column, the right-hand member of drilling fuselage lower extreme is provided with the drilling aircraft nose, four fixed blocks of up end fixed connection of operation platform, two connect fixed slide bar between the fixed block, the sliding block has been cup jointed on the slide bar, two one side lower extreme fixed connection placing plate that the sliding block pressed close to, the right-hand member of sliding block is provided with big dog, the left end face of big dog is connected fixed first electric putter, the left end fixed connection first impeller of first electric putter, the lower extreme of first impeller left end face is connected fixed and is held up the board, the left end of sliding block is provided with two little dogs, the right-hand member of little dog is connected and is fixed second electric putter, the right-hand member of second electric putter connects and is fixed second impeller, and the second impeller is laminated mutually with the left end face of sliding block, the position of operation platform up end is close to, the position of leading to the side of opening the guide slot has, the guide slot is set up to have.
Further, the left end of the lower end face of the drilling machine body is provided with a motor, the middle position of the upper end face of the drilling machine body is fixedly connected with a movable handle, and the front end face of the drilling machine body is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
Further, the right end face of the sliding block is provided with a sleeve joint hole, the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod through the sleeve joint hole, the right side of the lower end face of the placing plate is provided with a supporting groove, and the supporting groove is attached to the supporting plate at the left lower end of the first pushing plate.
Further, the guide block on the inner wall of the through groove is of a conical structure with low left and high right, and the upper end face of the guide block is attached to the lower end face of the sliding block.
Further, the upper end of the guide plate is fixed with the lower end face of the operation platform, and the lower end face of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the two support rods.
Further, the lower end face of the operation platform is connected with fixed supporting legs, and the supporting legs are positioned at four corners of the lower end face of the operation platform.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: four fixed blocks are connected through the upper end face of the operation platform, fixed sliding rods are connected between the fixed blocks, the sliding blocks are connected to the two sliding rods in a sliding mode respectively, a placement plate is arranged on the sliding blocks, workpieces can be placed on the placement plate of the sliding blocks, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are arranged at the right end and the left end of the sliding blocks respectively, the first push plate and the second push plate arranged on the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are attached to the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks can move left and right at the upper end of the operation platform, through grooves are formed in the middle positions of the upper end face of the operation platform, fixed guide blocks are connected to the inner walls of the right sides of the through grooves, and guide plates are arranged at the lower ends of the through grooves in a sliding mode, the processed workpieces can be moved out of the operation platform through the through grooves, and the processed workpieces can be effectively guided out, and the effect of reducing manual investment is achieved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism of a vertical numerical control drilling machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a through slot in a guide mechanism of a vertical numerically controlled drilling machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding block in a guide mechanism of a vertical type numerical control drilling machine tool according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-operation platform, a 2-support column, a 3-motor, a 4-drilling machine body, a 5-movable handle, a 6-heat dissipation hole, a 7-drilling machine head, an 8-fixed block, a 9-sliding block, a 10-sliding rod, an 11-large stop block, a 12-first electric push rod, a 13-first push plate, a 14-through groove, a 15-guide plate, a 16-support rod, a 17-second push plate, a 18-second electric push rod, a 19-small stop block, a 20-support leg, a 21-guide block, a 22-support plate, a 23-sleeve hole, a 24-placing plate and a 25-support groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling lathe, including operation platform 1, fixed support column 2 is connected to the left end of operation platform 1 up end, and fixed drilling fuselage 4 is connected to the up end of support column 2, and the right-hand member of drilling fuselage 4 lower extreme face is provided with drilling aircraft nose 7, four fixed blocks 8 of up end fixed connection of operation platform 1, connect fixed slide bar 10 between two fixed blocks 8, cup jointed sliding block 9 on the sliding bar 10, one side lower extreme fixed connection that two sliding blocks 9 are pressed close to places board 24 for place the work piece on the board 24.
The right-hand member of sliding block 9 is provided with big dog 11, big dog 11's left end face is connected fixed first electric putter 12, first push plate 13 of left end face fixed connection of first electric putter 12, the lower extreme of first push plate 13 left end face is connected fixed supporting plate 22, sliding block 9's left end is provided with two little dogs 19, little dog 19's right-hand member face is connected fixed second electric putter 18, second electric putter 18's right-hand member face is connected fixed second push plate 17, and second push plate 17 is laminated with sliding block 9's left end face mutually, logical groove 14 has been seted up to the intermediate position of operation platform 1 up end, lead to the right side of groove 14 inner wall and connect fixed two guide blocks 21, the lower extreme of logical groove 14 is provided with guide plate 15, the derivation of the work piece of being convenient for.
The left end of the lower end face of the drilling machine body 4 is provided with a motor 3, the middle position of the upper end face of the drilling machine body 4 is fixedly connected with a movable lifting handle 5, and the front end face of the drilling machine body 4 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6, so that the drilling machine body 4 can dissipate heat.
The right end face of the sliding block 9 is provided with a sleeve joint hole 23, the sliding block 9 is sleeved on the sliding rod 10 through the sleeve joint hole 23, the right side of the lower end face of the placing plate 24 is provided with a supporting groove 25, and the supporting groove 25 is attached to the supporting plate 22 at the left lower end of the first pushing plate 13, so that the sliding block 9 cannot turn over.
The guide block 21 on the inner wall of the through groove 14 is of a conical structure with low left and high right, and the upper end surface of the guide block 21 is attached to the lower end surface of the sliding block 9, so that the turned sliding block 9 can be guided back.
The upper end of the guide plate 15 is fixed with the lower end face of the operation platform 1, and the lower end face of the guide plate 15 is fixedly connected with two support rods 16, so that the guide plate 15 can be supported.
The lower end face of the operation platform 1 is connected with fixed supporting legs 20, and the supporting legs 20 are positioned at four corners of the lower end face of the operation platform 1, so that the whole operation platform 1 is supported.
The specific embodiment is as follows: when the workpiece is punched, the workpiece is firstly placed on the placing plate 24 on the sliding block 9, then the sliding block 9 is pushed leftwards by connecting and fixing the first pushing plate 13 through the left end face of the first electric push rod 12, the supporting plate 22 is connected and fixed at the lower end of the left end face of the first pushing plate 13, the supporting plate 22 is attached to the supporting groove 25 at the lower end of the placing plate 24, the sliding block 9 cannot rotate when moving leftwards, and then the sliding block 9 is pushed to the lower end of the drilling machine head 7 and then the first electric push rod 12 is retracted, and then the workpiece on the placing plate 24 is punched.
After punching is completed, the sliding block 9 is pushed rightward through the second electric push rod 18 fixed on the upper end face of the operation platform 1, when the second push plate 17 on the right end face of the second electric push rod 18 pushes the sliding block 9 rightward, and when the sliding block 9 is pushed to the upper end of the through groove 14, the sliding block 9 can be turned to the lower end of the through groove 14 along the sliding rod 10 due to the gravity of a workpiece, the workpiece on the placing plate 24 can fall onto the guide plate 15 placed at the lower end from the through groove 14 at the moment, then the second push plate 17 on the right end face of the second electric push rod 18 continues pushing the sliding block 9 rightward, the placing plate 24 at the lower end of the sliding block 9 and the guide block 21 arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 14 guide the turned sliding block 9 to the original position until the sliding block 9 moves to the rightmost end of the operation platform 1, and then the second electric push rod 18 is retracted, so that the workpiece which is processed can be effectively guided out, and manual investment is greatly reduced.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling lathe, includes operation platform (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including operation platform (1), drilling machine body, fixed support column (2) are connected to the left end of operation platform (1) up end, fixed drilling machine body (4) are connected to the up end of support column (2), the right-hand member of drilling machine body (4) lower extreme is provided with drilling machine head (7), four fixed blocks (8) of up end fixed connection of operation platform (1), two be connected fixed slide bar (10) between fixed block (8), sliding block (9) have been cup jointed on slide bar (10), two one side lower extreme fixed connection placing plate (24) that sliding block (9) are pressed close to, the right-hand member of sliding block (9) is provided with big dog (11), the left end face of big dog (11) is connected and is fixed first electric putter (12), the left end face fixed connection first impeller (13) of first electric putter (12), the lower extreme of first impeller (13) left end face is connected and is fixed and is held up board (22), the left end of sliding block (9) is provided with two little dogs (19), the right end face (19) is connected to the right side electric putter (18) and is equipped with the fixed connection of second electric putter (18) and the upper end face (17) of second impeller (17) is equipped with the fixed position of position laminating platform, two guide blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the through groove (14), a guide plate (15) is arranged at the lower end of the through groove (14), the guide blocks (21) on the inner wall of the through groove (14) are of a conical structure with low left and high right, and the upper end faces of the guide blocks (21) are attached to the lower end faces of the sliding blocks (9).
2. The guide mechanism of a vertical numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of terminal surface is provided with motor (3) under drilling fuselage (4), the intermediate position fixed connection of drilling fuselage (4) up end removes handle (5), a plurality of louvres (6) have been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of drilling fuselage (4).
3. The guide mechanism of a vertical numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the right end face of the sliding block (9) is provided with a sleeve joint hole (23), the sliding block (9) is sleeved on the sliding rod (10) through the sleeve joint hole (23), the right side of the lower end face of the placing plate (24) is provided with a supporting groove (25), and the supporting groove (25) is attached to a supporting plate (22) at the left lower end of the first pushing plate (13).
4. The guide mechanism of a vertical numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide plate (15) is fixed with the lower end face of the operation platform (1), and the lower end face of the guide plate (15) is fixedly connected with two support rods (16).
5. The guide mechanism of a vertical numerically controlled drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the operation platform (1) is connected with fixed supporting legs (20), and the supporting legs (20) are positioned at four corners of the lower end face of the operation platform (1).
CN202011207983.8A 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling machine tool Active CN112388003B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011207983.8A CN112388003B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011207983.8A CN112388003B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Guiding mechanism of vertical numerical control drilling machine tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112388003A CN112388003A (en) 2021-02-23
CN112388003B true CN112388003B (en) 2023-07-14

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3981605A (en) * 1975-11-03 1976-09-21 Frank Tessitore X-Y table for machining
CN106180794B (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-05-18 东莞市腾茂金属制品有限公司 A kind of automation small workpiece perforating device
CN107414138B (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-05-14 新昌县诚昌机械有限公司 A kind of multi-pore drilling machine of pair of diesel engine shell drilling
CN108788788A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-13 邓杵娇 A kind of building sheet structure perforating device
CN109175440A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-11 苏州圣凡自动化科技有限公司 A kind of automation drilling device with cutting agency
CN209239117U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-08-13 含山县天宇机械铸造厂 A kind of automobile clutch pressing claw perforating device
CN110052643B (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-08-11 浙江机电职业技术学院 Automatic drilling equipment
CN210937216U (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-07-07 新疆友佳中达设备技术有限公司 Drilling worktable mechanism for machining

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Effective date of registration: 20230614

Address after: 056000 Ji Zhen Zhai Zhen Li Ba Zhuang Cun Cun Xi, Wei County, Handan, Hebei Province

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