CN112387436A - Scale blockage prevention bathing spray head - Google Patents

Scale blockage prevention bathing spray head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112387436A
CN112387436A CN202011489663.6A CN202011489663A CN112387436A CN 112387436 A CN112387436 A CN 112387436A CN 202011489663 A CN202011489663 A CN 202011489663A CN 112387436 A CN112387436 A CN 112387436A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
spring
ring
cylindrical block
conical
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Granted
Application number
CN202011489663.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112387436B (en
Inventor
刘娟
商满梅
程忆琴
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Zhejiang Zhen Qi Health Products Co ltd
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Hangzhou Fuyang Xingjian Plastic Hardware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011489663.6A priority Critical patent/CN112387436B/en
Publication of CN112387436A publication Critical patent/CN112387436A/en
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Publication of CN112387436B publication Critical patent/CN112387436B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B1/3006Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/52Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles
    • B05B15/522Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using cleaning elements penetrating the discharge openings
    • B05B15/5223Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using cleaning elements penetrating the discharge openings the cleaning element, e.g. a needle, and the discharge opening being movable relative to each other in a direction substantially parallel to the flow of liquid or other fluent material through said opening
    • B05B15/5225Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using cleaning elements penetrating the discharge openings the cleaning element, e.g. a needle, and the discharge opening being movable relative to each other in a direction substantially parallel to the flow of liquid or other fluent material through said opening the cleaning element being located upstream of the discharge opening or being actuated upstream therefrom

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of shower nozzles, and particularly relates to a shower nozzle capable of preventing scale blockage, which comprises a conical shell, a cylinder, a cylindrical block A, a circular groove B, a spring B, a sliding plug, a spring C and a steel water pipe, wherein the cylinder is arranged in a water inlet hole in the middle of the top end of the inverted conical shell, and the cylindrical block A is in sliding fit in the cylinder along the direction of the central axis of the conical shell; if after long-time use, the water holes on the conical shell are blocked due to other reasons, the inserting pins arranged in the conical shell can be driven by the reciprocating pressing ring to integrally insert the water holes on the conical shell for cleaning and dredging, so that smoothness and convenience in use of the water holes on the conical shell are guaranteed.

Description

Scale blockage prevention bathing spray head
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of shower nozzles, and particularly relates to a bathing nozzle capable of preventing scale blockage.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard and environmental protection consciousness of people, the shower bath gradually replaces the traditional bathing in bathrooms, and the shower equipment is more and more popularized. Shower nozzle among shower equipment has the advantage that the spray area is great and save the water resource, but, long-time after using, partial apopore on the shower nozzle can be blockked up because of the long-term accumulation of the deposit that contains in it residual water.
At present, a plurality of inserted bars arranged in the shower nozzle are used for reciprocating and alternating water outlets on the shower nozzle which is blocked, so as to clear and dredge the blocked water outlets, but the cleaning and dredging mode can not fundamentally prevent scale at the water outlets of the shower nozzle from accumulating, and further can not fundamentally prevent the water outlets of the shower nozzle from being blocked.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a shower nozzle which can not retain water inside.
The invention designs a bath nozzle capable of preventing scale blockage, which solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a bath nozzle capable of preventing scale blockage, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally use, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
A kind of shower nozzle which can prevent scale blockage, it includes conical shell, cylinder block A, round slot B, spring B, sliding plug, spring C, steel water pipe, wherein the cylinder is installed in the water inlet of the middle part of the top end of the conical shell of the inverted cone, the cylinder block A is matched in the cylinder in a sliding way along the central axis direction of the conical shell; a pre-pressing spring B for resetting the cylindrical block A is arranged on the cylindrical block A; and a sealing structure for preventing the spring B from being stained with water is arranged between the cylindrical block A and the cylinder.
The upper end surface of the cylindrical block A is provided with a circular groove C, and four water permeable holes B uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular groove C in the circumferential direction are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with and mutually matched with the four water permeable holes A on the cylindrical wall; a sliding plug is matched in a circular groove B on the lower end face of the cylindrical block A in a sliding mode along the direction of the central axis of the conical shell; a pre-pressing spring C for resetting the sliding plug is arranged in the circular groove B; the outer conical surface B at the lower end of the sliding plug is matched with the inner conical surface A of the conical shell so as to open and close the draining hole at the conical tip of the conical shell.
A sealing structure for preventing water from entering the circular groove B is arranged between the sliding plug and the inner wall of the circular groove B; a structure for adjusting the pre-compression amount of the spring C is arranged on the cylindrical block A; the outer conical surface A of the conical shell is uniformly and densely provided with water sprinkling holes communicated with the interior of the conical shell; a structure for manually cleaning and dredging water sprinkling holes is arranged on the conical shell; the upper end of the cylinder is in threaded fit with a steel water pipe.
As a further improvement of the technology, a conical ring plate A with the same central axis is installed in the conical shell, a conical ring plate B with the same central axis is vertically matched in an inner cavity of the conical ring plate A in a sliding manner, and a plurality of contact pins which are uniformly and densely distributed on an outer conical surface D of the conical ring plate B penetrate through sliding chutes B which are densely distributed on an outer conical surface C of the conical ring plate A to be matched with colloid nozzles which are installed in the water spraying holes; four guide rods are uniformly arranged on the inner conical surface C of the conical annular plate B in the circumferential direction, and each guide rod is in sealing sliding fit with a sliding groove C on the inner conical surface B of the conical annular plate A and a sliding groove A on the upper end surface of the conical shell; the top ends of the four guide rods are provided with circular rings; each guide rod is nested with a spring A for resetting the guide rod; one end of the spring A is connected with the upper end face of the conical shell, and the other end of the spring A is connected with the circular ring.
As a further improvement of the technology, four guide blocks are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder in the circumferential direction and respectively slide in four guide grooves on the side wall of the annular groove B on the outer side of the cylindrical block A; the spring B is nested on the cylindrical block A and is positioned in the ring groove B; one end of the spring B is connected with the inner wall of the ring groove B, and the other end of the spring B is connected with the four guide blocks; and a limiting ring A is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove B and moves in an annular groove E on the outer side of the sliding plug, so that the sliding plug is ensured to move in the circular groove B and the spring C is always in a compression energy storage state. And a limiting ring B matched with the tail end of the steel water pipe is arranged near the upper end of the cylinder, and the steel water pipe is prevented from further screwing to the upper end of the cylinder to protect the steel water pipe and threads on the cylinder from being damaged violently.
As a further improvement of the technology, the outer cylindrical surface of the cylindrical block A is provided with a ring groove C and a ring groove D, and the ring groove C and the ring groove D are distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the ring groove B; sealing rings which are in sealing fit with the inner wall of the cylinder are arranged in the ring groove C and the ring groove D respectively to prevent water from entering the ring groove B; a ring groove F is formed in the cylindrical surface of the sliding plug, and the ring groove F is closer to the spring C than the ring groove E; and a sealing ring which is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the circular groove B is arranged in the annular groove F so as to prevent water from entering the circular groove B to corrode the spring C.
As a further improvement of the technology, a cylindrical block B is in threaded fit at a section of internal thread in the inner wall of the circular groove B, and a circular plate is in rotary fit on the end face of the cylindrical block B opposite to the sliding plug; the circular plate is provided with a trapezoidal guide ring which rotates in a trapezoidal ring groove on the end face of the cylindrical block B; one end of the spring C is connected with the circular plate, and the other end of the spring C is connected with the sliding plug.
As a further improvement of the technology, a plurality of fixed rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged in the cylinder and are provided with ring sleeves with the same central axis; a vertical telescopic shaft is rotatably matched in the ring sleeve; the lower end of the telescopic shaft penetrates through a circular groove D at the bottom of the circular groove C and is fixedly connected with the cylindrical block B; an annular groove A is formed in the inner wall of the circular groove D, and a sealing ring in sealing fit with the telescopic shaft is mounted in the annular groove A; a rotating shaft is rotatably matched in a circular groove A on the side wall of the exposed part of the cylinder, and a bevel gear A arranged on the rotating shaft is meshed with a bevel gear B arranged at the upper end of the telescopic shaft; the rotating shaft is provided with a manual twisting wheel.
Compared with the traditional bathing sprayer, the sliding plug completely opens the draining hole at the conical tip of the conical shell when water spraying is finished, and water remained in the conical shell and the steel water pipe is completely discharged through the draining hole under the action of self weight, so that blockage of the water sprinkling hole in the conical shell due to accumulation of sediments in residual water on the inner conical surface A of the conical shell is completely avoided, the water sprinkling hole in the conical shell is not required to be regularly cleaned and dredged, and convenience in life is provided. If after long-time use, the water holes on the conical shell are blocked due to other reasons, the inserting pins arranged in the conical shell can be driven by the reciprocating pressing ring to integrally insert the water holes on the conical shell for cleaning and dredging, so that smoothness and convenience in use of the water holes on the conical shell are guaranteed. The invention has simple structure and better use effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in cooperation with a steel water pipe.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in cooperation with a steel water pipe.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of a conical shell, a cylinder, a cylindrical block A, a telescopic shaft, a ring sleeve, a bevel gear B, a bevel gear A, a rotating shaft and a torsion wheel.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylinder, a cylinder block A, a spring C, a sliding plug, a conical shell, a conical annular plate A, a conical annular plate B, a pin and a rubber nozzle.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cone shell and its cross-section.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conical ring plate A.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylinder and its cylinder.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylindrical block a.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the cylindrical block B.
Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of a circular plate.
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spool and its associated spool.
Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engagement of the tapered ring plate B with the pin.
Number designation in the figures: 1. a conical shell; 2. draining holes; 3. water sprinkling holes; 4. a water inlet hole; 5. a chute A; 6. a gum nozzle; 7. a conical ring plate A; 8. a chute B; 9. a chute C; 10. a conical ring plate B; 11. inserting a pin; 12. a guide bar; 13. a spring A; 14. a circular ring; 15. a cylinder; 16. water permeable holes A; 17. a circular groove A; 18. a cylindrical block A; 19. a circular groove B; 20. a circular groove C; 21. a circular groove D; 22. a ring groove A; 23. water permeable holes B; 24. a ring groove B; 25. a guide groove; 26. a ring groove C; 27. a ring groove D; 28. a guide block; 29. a spring B; 30. a seal ring; 31. a sliding plug; 32. an outer conical surface B; 33. a ring groove E; 34. a ring groove F; 35. a limiting ring A; 36. a spring C; 37. a cylindrical block B; 38. a trapezoidal ring groove; 39. a circular plate; 40. a trapezoidal guide ring; 41. a telescopic shaft; 42. sleeving a ring; 43. fixing the rod; 44. a bevel gear B; 45. a bevel gear A; 46. a rotating shaft; 47. a torsion wheel; 48. a limiting ring B; 49. a steel water pipe; 50. an inner conical surface A; 51. an internal thread; 52. an outer conical surface A; 53. an outer conical surface D; 54. an inner conical surface C; 55. an outer conical surface C; 56. an inner conical surface B.
Detailed Description
The drawings are schematic illustrations of the implementation of the present invention to facilitate understanding of the principles of structural operation. The specific product structure and the proportional size are determined according to the use environment and the conventional technology.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cone shell comprises a cone shell 1, a cylinder 15, a cylindrical block A18, a circular groove B19, a spring B29, a sliding plug 31, a spring C36 and a steel water pipe 49, wherein as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the cylinder 15 is installed in a water inlet hole 4 in the middle of the top end of the inverted cone shell 1, and the cylindrical block A18 is in sliding fit in the cylinder 15 along the direction of the central axis of the cone shell 1; a pre-pressing spring B29 for resetting the cylindrical block A18 is arranged on the cylindrical block A18; between the cylinder block A18 and the cylinder 15, there is a sealing structure for preventing the spring B29 from wetting.
As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 8, the upper end face of the cylindrical block a18 is provided with a circular groove C20, and four water permeable holes B23 uniformly formed in the circumferential direction on the side wall of the circular groove C20 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with and mutually matched with the four water permeable holes a16 on the wall of the cylinder 15; a sliding plug 31 is in sliding fit with a circular groove B19 on the lower end face of the cylindrical block A18 along the central axis direction of the conical shell 1; a pre-pressing spring C36 for resetting the sliding plug 31 is arranged in the round groove B19; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the outer tapered surface B32 at the lower end of the sliding plug 31 is matched with the inner tapered surface a50 of the conical shell 1 to open and close the draining hole 2 at the conical tip of the conical shell 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the sliding plug 31 has a sealing structure between the inner wall of the round groove B19 for preventing water from entering the round groove B19; as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the cylindrical block a18 is provided with a structure for adjusting the precompression amount of the spring C36; as shown in fig. 2 and 5, water sprinkling holes 3 communicated with the interior of the outer conical surface a52 of the conical shell 1 are uniformly and densely distributed on the outer conical surface a 52; a structure for manually cleaning and dredging the water sprinkling holes 3 is arranged on the conical shell 1; a steel water pipe 49 is screw-fitted to the upper end of the cylinder 15.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, a conical ring plate a7 with the same central axis is installed in the cone shell 1, and a conical ring plate B10 with the same central axis is vertically and slidably fitted in the inner cavity of the conical ring plate a 7; as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 12, a plurality of pins 11 uniformly and densely distributed on the outer conical surface D53 of the conical ring plate B10 pass through the sliding grooves B8 densely distributed on the outer conical surface C55 of the conical ring plate a7 to be matched with the glue nozzle 6 arranged in the water sprinkling hole 3; as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, four guide rods 12 are uniformly arranged on the inner conical surface C54 of the conical annular plate B10 in the circumferential direction, and each guide rod 12 is in sealing sliding fit with a sliding groove C9 on the inner conical surface B56 of the conical annular plate a7 and a sliding groove a5 on the upper end surface of the conical shell 1; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top ends of the four guide rods 12 are provided with circular rings 14; each guide rod 12 is nested with a spring A13 for resetting the guide rod; one end of the spring A13 is connected with the upper end face of the conical shell 1, and the other end is connected with the circular ring 14.
As shown in fig. 3 and 8, four guide blocks 28 are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 15 in the circumferential direction, and the four guide blocks 28 respectively slide in four guide grooves 25 on the side wall of the circular groove B24 outside the cylindrical block a 18; the spring B29 is nested on the cylindrical block A18 and is positioned in the ring groove B24; one end of the spring B29 is connected with the inner wall of the ring groove B24, and the other end is connected with the four guide blocks 28; as shown in fig. 4 and 11, a limiting ring a35 is mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove B19, and the limiting ring a35 moves in an annular groove E33 on the outer side of the sliding plug 31, so as to ensure that the sliding plug 31 moves in the circular groove B19 and simultaneously enable the spring C36 to be in a compressed energy storage state all the time. As shown in FIG. 2, a stopper B48 fitted to the end of the steel water pipe 49 is fitted near the upper end of the cylinder 15 to prevent the steel water pipe 49 and the screw thread of the cylinder 15 from being damaged by violence by restricting the further screwing of the steel water pipe 49 toward the upper end of the cylinder 15.
As shown in fig. 8, the outer cylindrical surface of the cylindrical block a18 is provided with a ring groove C26 and a ring groove D27, and the ring groove C26 and the ring groove D27 are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the ring groove B24; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the ring groove C26 and the ring groove D27 are both provided with a sealing ring 30 which is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the cylinder 15 so as to prevent water from entering the ring groove B24; as shown in fig. 4 and 11, the cylindrical surface of the sliding plug 31 is provided with a ring groove F34, and the ring groove F34 is closer to the spring C36 than the ring groove E33; the ring groove F34 is provided with a sealing ring 30 which is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the round groove B19 so as to prevent water from entering the round groove B19 to corrode the spring C36.
As shown in fig. 4, a cylindrical block B37 is screwed in a section of internal thread 51 in the inner wall of the circular groove B19, and a circular plate 39 is rotatably fitted on the end face of the cylindrical block B37 opposite to the sliding plug 31; as shown in fig. 4, 9 and 10, a trapezoidal guide ring 40 is mounted on the circular plate 39, and the trapezoidal guide ring 40 rotates in the trapezoidal ring groove 38 on the end face of the cylindrical block B37; the spring C36 has one end connected to the circular plate 39 and the other end connected to the spool 31.
The working process of the invention is as follows: in the initial state, the outer conical surface B32 on the sliding plug 31 is spaced from the inner conical surface A50 of the cone shell 1, the water draining holes 2 on the cone shell 1 are in the open state, and the spring A13, the spring B29 and the spring C36 are all in the pre-compression energy storage state. The four water permeable holes A16 on the cylinder 15 are staggered with and not communicated with the four water permeable holes B23 on the cylinder A18, and the inner wall of the cylinder 15 forms a closed state for the four water permeable holes B23 on the cylinder A18. The conical ring plate B10 is located at the top end limit position in the conical ring plate A7, and the ends of the pins 11 densely distributed on the conical ring plate B10 are hidden in the sliding grooves B8 on the outer conical surface C55 of the conical ring plate A7.
When the multifunctional shower head is used for bathing, tap water is switched on by turning on a switch, the tap water instantly enters the circular groove C20 at the upper end of the cylindrical block A18 through the cylinder 15, the water pressure of the tap water pushes the cylindrical block A18 to vertically move downwards relative to the cylinder 15, the telescopic shaft 41 performs self-adaptive extension under the pulling of the cylindrical block A18, and the cylindrical block A18 drives the sliding plug 31 to synchronously and quickly approach the draining hole 2 at the conical tip of the conical shell 1 through the cylindrical block B37, the circular plate 39 and the spring C36. The spring B29 is further compressed to store energy, and the four water-permeable holes B23 of the cylindrical block a18 are respectively and rapidly close to the four water-permeable holes a16 of the cylinder 15.
When the outer conical surface B32 of the sliding plug 31 meets the inner conical surface a50 of the cone housing 1, the four water-permeable holes B23 of the cylindrical block a18 still do not meet and face the corresponding water-permeable holes a16 of the cylinder 15, respectively. Under the continued push of the water, cylinder block A18 continues to move vertically downward within cylinder 15 and further compresses spring C36, and telescopic shaft 41 continues to extend. The sliding plug 31 moves vertically upwards in the circular groove B19 relative to the cylindrical block A18, and the spring C36 which is further compressed tightly presses the sliding plug 31 against the inner conical surface A50 of the cone shell 1, so that the water draining holes 2 on the cone shell 1 are tightly closed.
When the four water permeable holes B23 on the cylindrical block A18 meet and completely face the four water permeable holes A16 on the cylinder 15 at the same time, the cylindrical block A18 reaches the limit position and stops moving, the spring C36 and the spring B29 are compressed to the limit at the same time, tap water quickly enters and fills the cone shell 1 through the circular groove C20 at the upper end of the cylindrical block A18, the four water permeable holes B23 and the four water permeable holes A16 on the cylinder 15, and water in the cone shell 1 is sprayed downwards through the colloid nozzles 6 arranged in the water spraying holes 3 densely distributed on the inner conical surface A50 of the cone shell 1 under the hydraulic pressure.
When bathing is finished, the switch is turned off to cut off tap water, the water pressure at the end of the circular groove C20 on the cylindrical block A18 is suddenly reduced, the cylindrical block A18 quickly slides upwards and vertically under the reset action of the spring C36 relative to the cylinder 15, the telescopic shaft 41 is pushed by the cylindrical block A18 to retract in a self-adaptive mode, the cylindrical block A18 drives the circular plate 39 to move synchronously through the cylindrical block B37 in threaded fit with the cylindrical block A18, the spring C36 releases energy, and the pressing force of the sliding plug 31 on the inner conical surface A50 of the conical shell 1 is quickly reduced.
When the four water-permeable holes B23 of the cylindrical block a18 are completely staggered with respect to the corresponding water-permeable holes B23 of the cylinder 15, the cylindrical block a18 is stopped from moving without being completely restored by the tap water in the steel water pipe 49 enclosed in the space between the switch and the cylindrical block a18, and the compression amount of the spring B29 is slightly larger than that in its initial state. At this time, the cylindrical block a18 drives the sliding plug 31 to separate from the inner conical surface a50 of the cone shell 1 by the cylindrical block B37, the circular plate 39 and the spring C36 which completely restores the initial compression state, the distance is slightly smaller than that in the initial state, and the draining hole 2 at the cone tip of the cone shell 1 is completely opened. The water in the space between the conical shell 1 and the cylindrical block A18 in the steel water pipe 49 and the water retained in the conical shell 1 are completely discharged through the water draining holes 2 under the action of self weight, so that the residual water in the conical shell 1 is ensured not to remain, and the sediment in the water is prevented from being accumulated on the inner conical surface A50 of the conical shell 1 to cause the blockage of the water sprinkling holes 3.
In the invention, because the sliding plug 31 is in sealed sliding fit with the inner wall of the round groove B19, water cannot enter the round groove B19 to corrode the spring C36. Because the cylinder block A18 and the inner wall of the cylinder 15 are in sealing sliding fit, water cannot enter the ring groove B24 on the outer side of the cylinder block A18 to corrode the spring B29.
When the spring force generated by the compressed spring C36 is not enough to press the sliding plug 31 tightly against the inner conical surface a50 of the cone shell 1 after a period of use, then by manually rotating the torsion wheel 47, the torsion wheel 47 drives the cylindrical block B37 to rotate through the rotating shaft 46, the bevel gear a45, the bevel gear B44 and the telescopic shaft 41, the cylindrical block B37 vertically moves downwards relative to the cylindrical block a18 under the action of the internal thread 51 in threaded fit with the cylindrical block B37 and further compresses the spring C36 through the circular plate 39, so that the pressing force of the spring C36 against the sliding plug 31 is increased. When the compression amount of the spring C36 reaches the requirement, the adjustment of the compression amount of the spring C36 can be completed by stopping rotating the torsion wheel 47.
When the water sprinkling hole 3 on the conical shell 1 is still blocked after the water sprinkling device is used for a long time, the circular ring 14 is pressed manually and reciprocally, the spring A13 nested on the guide rod 12 is compressed and released energy reciprocally, the circular ring 14 drives the conical ring plate B10 to reciprocate vertically in the conical ring plate A7 through the four guide rods 12, the conical ring plate B10 drives the inserting needles 11 densely distributed on the conical ring plate B10 to dredge the colloid nozzle 6 arranged in the water sprinkling hole 3 on the conical shell 1 reciprocally, and the circular ring 14 is stopped being pressed after the water sprinkling hole 3 is dredged, so that the water sprinkling hole 3 on the conical shell 1 can be dredged.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the sliding plug 31 of the invention completely opens the draining hole 2 at the cone tip of the cone shell 1 when the water spraying is finished, and the water remained in the cone shell 1 and the steel water pipe 49 is completely discharged through the draining hole 2 under the action of the self weight, thereby completely avoiding the blockage of the water spraying hole 3 on the cone shell 1 due to the accumulation of the sediment in the residual water on the inner cone surface A50, avoiding the need of regularly cleaning and dredging the water spraying hole 3 on the cone shell 1 and providing the life convenience. If after long-time use, the water sprinkling holes 3 in the conical shell 1 are blocked due to other reasons, the inserting pins 11 arranged in the conical shell 1 can be driven by the reciprocating pressing ring 14 to integrally insert, clean and dredge the water sprinkling holes 3 in the conical shell 1, so that smoothness and convenience in use of the water sprinkling holes 3 in the conical shell 1 are guaranteed.

Claims (6)

1. A bathing shower nozzle capable of preventing scale blockage is characterized in that: the water inlet device comprises a conical shell, a cylinder, a cylindrical block A, a circular groove B, a spring B, a sliding plug, a spring C and a steel water pipe, wherein the cylinder is arranged in a water inlet hole in the middle of the top end of the inverted conical shell, and the cylindrical block A is in sliding fit with the cylinder along the direction of the central axis of the conical shell; a pre-pressing spring B for resetting the cylindrical block A is arranged on the cylindrical block A; a sealing structure for preventing the spring B from being wetted is arranged between the cylindrical block A and the cylinder;
the upper end surface of the cylindrical block A is provided with a circular groove C, and four water permeable holes B uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular groove C in the circumferential direction are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with and mutually matched with the four water permeable holes A on the cylindrical wall; a sliding plug is matched in a circular groove B on the lower end face of the cylindrical block A in a sliding mode along the direction of the central axis of the conical shell; a pre-pressing spring C for resetting the sliding plug is arranged in the circular groove B; the outer conical surface B at the lower end of the sliding plug is matched with the inner conical surface A of the conical shell so as to open and close the draining hole at the conical tip of the conical shell;
a sealing structure for preventing water from entering the circular groove B is arranged between the sliding plug and the inner wall of the circular groove B; a structure for adjusting the pre-compression amount of the spring C is arranged on the cylindrical block A; the outer conical surface A of the conical shell is uniformly and densely provided with water sprinkling holes communicated with the interior of the conical shell; a structure for manually cleaning and dredging water sprinkling holes is arranged on the conical shell; the upper end of the cylinder is in threaded fit with a steel water pipe.
2. A fouling resistant shower head according to claim 1 and further comprising: a conical surface annular plate A with the same central axis is arranged in the conical shell, a conical surface annular plate B with the same central axis is vertically matched in an inner cavity of the conical surface annular plate A in a sliding manner, and a plurality of contact pins uniformly and densely distributed on an outer conical surface D of the conical surface annular plate B penetrate through sliding chutes B densely distributed on an outer conical surface C of the conical surface annular plate A to be matched with colloid nozzles arranged in the water sprinkling holes; four guide rods are uniformly arranged on the inner conical surface C of the conical annular plate B in the circumferential direction, and each guide rod is in sealing sliding fit with a sliding groove C on the inner conical surface B of the conical annular plate A and a sliding groove A on the upper end surface of the conical shell; the top ends of the four guide rods are provided with circular rings; each guide rod is nested with a spring A for resetting the guide rod; one end of the spring A is connected with the upper end face of the conical shell, and the other end of the spring A is connected with the circular ring.
3. A fouling resistant shower head according to claim 1 and further comprising: four guide blocks are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder in the circumferential direction and respectively slide in four guide grooves on the side wall of the annular groove B on the outer side of the cylindrical block A; the spring B is nested on the cylindrical block A and is positioned in the ring groove B; one end of the spring B is connected with the inner wall of the ring groove B, and the other end of the spring B is connected with the four guide blocks; a limiting ring A is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove B and moves in a circular groove E on the outer side of the sliding plug; and a limiting ring B matched with the tail end of the steel water pipe is arranged near the upper end of the cylinder.
4. A fouling resistant shower head according to claim 3 wherein: the outer cylindrical surface of the cylindrical block A is provided with a ring groove C and a ring groove D, and the ring groove C and the ring groove D are distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the ring groove B; sealing rings which are in sealing fit with the inner wall of the cylinder are arranged in the ring groove C and the ring groove D respectively to prevent water from entering the ring groove B; a ring groove F is formed in the cylindrical surface of the sliding plug, and the ring groove F is closer to the spring C than the ring groove E; and a sealing ring which is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the circular groove B is arranged in the annular groove F so as to prevent water from entering the circular groove B to corrode the spring C.
5. A fouling resistant shower head according to claim 1 and further comprising: a section of internal thread in the inner wall of the circular groove B is in threaded fit with a cylindrical block B, and a circular plate is in rotary fit with the end face of the cylindrical block B opposite to the sliding plug; the circular plate is provided with a trapezoidal guide ring which rotates in a trapezoidal ring groove on the end face of the cylindrical block B; one end of the spring C is connected with the circular plate, and the other end of the spring C is connected with the sliding plug.
6. A fouling resistant shower head according to claim 5 and further comprising: a plurality of fixed rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged in the cylinder and are provided with ring sleeves with the same central axis; a vertical telescopic shaft is rotatably matched in the ring sleeve; the lower end of the telescopic shaft penetrates through a circular groove D at the bottom of the circular groove C and is fixedly connected with the cylindrical block B; an annular groove A is formed in the inner wall of the circular groove D, and a sealing ring in sealing fit with the telescopic shaft is mounted in the annular groove A; a rotating shaft is rotatably matched in a circular groove A on the side wall of the exposed part of the cylinder, and a bevel gear A arranged on the rotating shaft is meshed with a bevel gear B arranged at the upper end of the telescopic shaft; the rotating shaft is provided with a manual twisting wheel.
CN202011489663.6A 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Scale blockage prevention bathing spray head Active CN112387436B (en)

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CN114210476A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-22 江西三江精密针车有限公司 Bathroom shower nozzle
CN114308945A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Medicine whole grain hopper and hopper cleaning machine
CN114377901A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-22 广东海洋大学 Paint solar panel's graphite alkene processingequipment
CN115261570A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-11-01 丁海波 Induction heating treatment equipment for workpieces with complex shapes

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CN105944852A (en) * 2016-07-17 2016-09-21 南安市丽迪家居用品有限公司 Shower head with anti-scale ball
CN206716246U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-08 赵凤男 A kind of pulsed shower head
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CN114377901A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-22 广东海洋大学 Paint solar panel's graphite alkene processingequipment
CN114377901B (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-09-13 广东海洋大学 Paint solar panel's graphite alkene processingequipment
CN114210476A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-22 江西三江精密针车有限公司 Bathroom shower nozzle
CN114210476B (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-12-23 江西三江精密针车有限公司 Bathroom shower nozzle
CN114308945A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Medicine whole grain hopper and hopper cleaning machine
CN114308945B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-04-07 宜春万申制药机械有限公司 Medicine whole grain hopper and hopper cleaning machine
CN115261570A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-11-01 丁海波 Induction heating treatment equipment for workpieces with complex shapes

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