CN108654876A - A kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower - Google Patents

A kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108654876A
CN108654876A CN201810651764.5A CN201810651764A CN108654876A CN 108654876 A CN108654876 A CN 108654876A CN 201810651764 A CN201810651764 A CN 201810651764A CN 108654876 A CN108654876 A CN 108654876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
shower
spool
switching device
wire body
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810651764.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108654876B (en
Inventor
陆海涛
李�真
杨跃滨
陈希敏
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Xiamen EASO Co Ltd
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Xiamen EASO Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810651764.5A priority Critical patent/CN108654876B/en
Publication of CN108654876A publication Critical patent/CN108654876A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108654876B publication Critical patent/CN108654876B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/082Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to a condition of the discharged jet or spray, e.g. to jet shape, spray pattern or droplet size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hommization switching devices being applied to healthy shower comprising shower rods, the top-spraying gondola being connected with shower rods top and the water knockout drum being connected with shower rods bottom;The water knockout drum is equipped with a drive component, coordinates cable tube and wire body in the shower rods;The spool is fixed in shower rods, and the wire body is movably placed through in spool;The both ends of the wire body are respectively to drive end and driving end;The driving end of the wire body and the drive component of water knockout drum interlock and coordinate, and the waterway switching device in the driving end and top-spraying gondola of the wire body interlocks cooperation;The driving component drives the wire body movement, so that the driving end of the wire body controls the waterway switching device and carries out water route switching.Waterway switching device carries out water route switching in the remote controlled top-spraying gondola of the present invention, and easy to operate and switching is stablized.

Description

A kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower
Technical field
The present invention relates to bathroom fields, particularly relate to a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower.
Background technology
Current shower bath, in order to meet the use demand of user, Portable rose either top-spraying gondola all has one Plant function water below for users to use, such as:One column water, air-bubble, mixing water etc..
Each function water of Portable rose or top-spraying gondola is typically all and different function water cavities is arranged to realize at present, And switched over by the way that the waterway switching device in Portable rose or top-spraying gondola is arranged, existing waterway switching device according to The difference of mode of operation, general push type respectively and rotary.
Top-spraying gondola is had a problem that at present, since top spray is provided in eminence, water outlet switching only has The higher talent of height is easy to operate, and the shorter people of height needs just operate by chair or ladder, makes There are very big inconveniences under.
Therefore someone, which has investigated, is switched using hydraulic pressure transformation to control the water route of top-spraying gondola, is being drenched in this way by setting The heat control valve of bath rod can remote control top-spraying gondola water route switching, be convenient for people to use;Such as Chinese patent Water route remote control switching mechanism disclosed in CN201410381666.6 is to use this principle, but utilize variation in water pressure Control constraints are in the hydraulic pressure of water inlet end, if water inlet end hydraulic pressure is inadequate, cannot complete water route switching, exist using unstable Fixed problem.
Invention content
It is remote controlled the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower The water route of top-spraying gondola switches, user-friendly, and switches reliable and stable.
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
A kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower, including shower rods, with the top spray flower that is connected at the top of shower rods The water knockout drum for spilling and being connected with shower rods bottom;The top-spraying gondola has at least two to go out water state;The top-spraying gondola The interior waterway switching device for being equipped with control top-spraying gondola and going out water state, the water knockout drum have water inlet and two water outlets, point One water outlet of hydrophone is connected with shower rods, and the water knockout drum carries out water route switching to select two by rotation process to rotate One of a water outlet is discharged;The water knockout drum is equipped with a drive component, coordinates cable tube and line in the shower rods Body;The spool is fixed in shower rods, and the wire body is movably placed through in spool;The both ends of the wire body are respectively to drive Moved end and driving end;The driving end of the wire body and the drive component of water knockout drum interlock and coordinate, the driving end and water of the wire body Circuit switching device interlocks cooperation;The driving component drives the wire body movement, so that described in the driving end control of the wire body Waterway switching device carries out water route switching.
The wire body is steel wire rope;The spool is soft structures, and the head end of the spool and the top of shower rods are fixed Connection, the end of the spool is fixedly connected with shower rods bottom.
The water knockout drum includes triple-valve body, switching spool, switch knob and the driving component;The triple-valve body The transverse tube being connected with vertical tube side wall including vertical tube;Mutually independent water inlet flow channel, the first outlet passage are formed in the vertical tube With the second outlet passage;The upper end of the vertical tube is connected with the shower rods, the inside of first outlet passage and shower rods Runner communicates;A valve chamber is formed in the transverse tube, the inner end of the valve chamber is a partition board being connected with vertical tube;The valve chamber Outer end is an installing port;The partition board is equipped with connection water inlet flow channel and the inlet opening of valve chamber, is connected to the first outlet passage and valve First apopore of chamber, the second outlet passage of connection and the second apopore of valve chamber and it is connected to the first outlet passage and valve chamber Perforation;The switching spool is rotatably matched in valve chamber;The inner end of the switching spool is equipped with a rotation closure first and goes out The waterstop pad in water hole and the second apopore;The outer end of the switching spool is connected with the switch knob;On the switching spool Through hole equipped with face perforation;The driving component is movably placed through in through hole including one and and through hole The mandrel of cooperation is sealed, the driving end of the wire body is interlocked with the mandrel to be coordinated.
It is combined with unidirectional driving mechanism in first outlet passage;The unidirectional driving mechanism includes commutation centering block, connects Female connector, piston, interlocking lever and resetting spring;The connector sleeve is fixed in the first outlet passage;The piston is moveable It is placed through in connector sleeve, the commutation centering block is rotatably matched in the first outlet passage, and the upper end of the interlocking lever is from even The lower end of female connector penetrates in connector sleeve and is connected with piston;The lower end activity of the interlocking lever holds the one of the commutation centering block Side;The inner end of the mandrel sequentially passes through the movable other side for holding the commutation centering block after through hole and perforation;It is described multiple The both ends of position spring hold the interlocking lever and the connector sleeve respectively;The driving end of the wire body is penetrated from the upper end of connector sleeve It is connected in connector sleeve and with piston, the end of the spool is connected with the upper end of connector sleeve.
The outer wall of the connector sleeve is equipped with the connection edge that is connected with the first outlet passage inner wall, described to connect along being equipped with Water hole, along an articulated section hinged with commutation centering block is extended downwardly, the interlocking lever lower end is equipped with the convex of evagination for the connection Edge, the both ends of the resetting spring hold the upper surface of the lower end and the convex edge of connector sleeve respectively.
A caulking groove for waterstop pad nesting is formed on the switching spool, the slot bottom of the caulking groove offers connection valve chamber Pressurization duct.
At least two function water cavities are formed in the top-spraying gondola;The waterway switching device includes mandril, return unit And rotation blocks the water sealing slice of the water inlet of each function water cavity;The water sealing slice is rotatably set in top-spraying gondola; The mandril is movably placed through in top-spraying gondola and is pressed and operates and the water sealing slice is driven to be one-directionally rotated;It is described One end of mandril is the gearing end interlocked with water sealing slice, and the other end of the mandril is press-side, and the return unit is set to top In spraying gondola and the mandril is driven to reset after pressing.
It is combined with guiding mechanism in opening at the top of the shower rods;The guiding mechanism includes being fixed at the top of shower rods Opening in guide sleeve and the push rod that is movably set in guide sleeve;The driving end of the wire body is placed through in guide sleeve And it is connected with the top of the push rod;The bottom of the push rod holds the press-side of the mandril.
The water inlet end of the top-spraying gondola is equipped with the universal ball end that is connected with shower rods open top, in the universal ball end It is formed with the water channel of the inner flow passage of connection shower rods and the internal watercourses of top-spraying gondola;The mandril activity is placed through multi-directional ball In head;The press-side of the mandril is formed with a groove planted for push rod.
The guide sleeve includes main body and locating cover;The main body is fixed in shower rods open top, main body Inside it is formed with the inner cavity of upper and lower opening;The compression block of evagination is formed on the top of the push rod;The compression block is set in interior intracavitary And coordinate with the inner cavity transition;The locating cover is connected with main body bottom, and the locating cover is formed with to be worn for push rod Sets of holes, the aperture of the sets of holes are less than the diameter of compression block;The compression block is equipped with an interface;The interface is connected with locking Set, the lock sleeve include a connecting seat and at least two elastic clips;The connecting seat is equipped with and is passed through for wire body Via, each elastic clip are connected with connecting seat and surround the via;It is equipped in the interface and squeezes the inside shape of elastic clip The inclined-plane of change;The head end of the spool is connected with the top of main body.
After adopting the above scheme, the present invention is in use, by operating drive component so that wire body moves, so that line The driving end control waterway switching device of body carries out water route switching, and then switches top-spraying gondola and go out water state.The present invention has Following advantages:
1, waterway switching device of the invention is controllable by drive component, the hydraulic pressure of the water route switching and water route of waterway switching device Change unrelated therefore more reliable and more stable when present invention progress water route switching.
2, drive component of the invention is to be arranged on water knockout drum, and water knockout drum is provided on shower rods bottom, therefore grasp Make the reduction of control assembly desired height, is operated convenient for people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the shunt valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the triple-valve body of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the triple-valve body of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the guiding mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the push rod structure schematic diagram 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the water sealing slice of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is broken section Fig. 1 of the present invention(Drive component does not press);
Fig. 9 is broken section Fig. 2 of the present invention(Drive component does not press);
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being explained in detail the present invention below by specific embodiment It states.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, present invention is disclosed a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower, packets Include shower rods A, the top-spraying gondola B that is arranged at the top of shower rods A and the water knockout drum C for being set to the bottoms shower rods A;The top spray Shower A has at least two to go out water state;The water route switching that control top-spraying gondola B goes out water state is equipped in the top-spraying gondola B Device B1, the water knockout drum C have water inlet and two water outlets, and one of water outlet is connected with shower rods A, described to divide water Device C carries out water route switching to select one of two water outlets to be discharged by rotation process to rotate;The water knockout drum C's Water inlet can be connected with heat control valve D to carry out lower water temperature, and another water outlet of the water knockout drum C can then be connected with leading E Or Portable rose.
The key of the present invention is:The water knockout drum C is equipped with a drive component 1, coordinates cable tube in the shower rods A 2 and wire body 3;The spool 2 is fixed in shower rods A, and the wire body 3 is movably placed through in spool 2;The wire body 3 Both ends are respectively to drive end 31 and driving end 32;The driving end 31 of the wire body 3 is interlocked with the drive component 1 of water knockout drum C to be coordinated, The driving end 32 of the wire body 3 is interlocked with waterway switching device B1 to be coordinated;The driving component 1 drives the wire body 3 to move, with So that the driving end 32 of the wire body 3 is controlled the waterway switching device B1 and carry out water route switching, and then changes going out for top-spraying gondola B Water state.The waterway switching device B1 of the present invention is controllable by drive component 1, the water route switching of waterway switching device B1 and water route Variation in water pressure it is unrelated, therefore the present invention carry out water route switching when it is more reliable and more stable, and the present invention drive component 1 be to set It is placed on water knockout drum C, and water knockout drum C is provided on the bottoms shower rods A, therefore 1 desired height of operation and control component reduces, just It is operated in people, and the control assembly 1 is set on water knockout drum C, can save space.
Specifically, the wire body 3 can be for steel wire rope so that wire body 3 has certain flexibility, so that wire body 3 can To be carried out in the spool of non-linear structure mobile and pressing operation can be carried out to waterway switching device B1;The spool 2 can Think that soft structures can be easily placed through in shower rods A so as to spool 2, wherein the both ends of the spool 2 are respectively head end And end, it is fixedly connected at the top of the head end and shower rods A of the spool 2, the end and the bottoms shower rods A of the spool 2 are solid Fixed connection, the in this way head end of the spool 2 and end are held to limit spool 2, to ensure that wire body 3 can be in spool It is moved in 2.The spool 2 is not limited to soft structures, and the spool 2 can also be hard structure, by by spool 2 The short tube that more piece is arranged is being attached it is also possible that spool 2 is placed through in shower rods A.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the water knockout drum C includes triple-valve body 4, switching spool 5, switch knob 6 and described Drive component 1;The triple-valve body 4 includes the transverse tube that vertical tube 41 is connected with 41 side wall of vertical tube;It is formed with phase in the vertical tube 41 Mutual independent water inlet flow channel 411, the first outlet passage 412 and the second outlet passage 413;The water inlet flow channel 411 is equipped with described Water inlet, first outlet passage 412 are equipped with the first water outlet, and second outlet passage 413 is equipped with the second water outlet;Institute The upper end for stating vertical tube 41 is connected with the shower rods A, and first outlet passage 412 is communicated with the inner flow passage of shower rods A;Institute It states and is formed with a valve chamber 421 in transverse tube 42, the inner end of the valve chamber 421 is a partition board 422 being connected with vertical tube 41;The valve chamber 421 outer end is an installing port 423;The partition board 422 is equipped with the inlet opening 4221 of connection water inlet flow channel 411 and valve chamber, connects Logical first outlet passage 412 and the first apopore 4222 of valve chamber 421 are connected to the second of the second outlet passage 413 and valve chamber 421 Apopore 4223 and the perforation 4224 for being connected to the first outlet passage 412 and valve chamber 421;The switching spool 5 is rotatably matched Together in valve chamber 421;The inner end of the switching spool 5 is equipped with a rotation and blocks the first apopore 4222 and the second apopore 4223 Waterstop pad 511;The outer end of the switching spool 5 is connected with the switch knob 6;The switching spool 5 is worn equipped with face The through hole 53 in hole 4224 can form an interface channel for wire body 3 by perforation 4224 and through hole 53 in this way Coordinated with drive component 1;The driving component 1 includes a moveable mandrel 11 being placed through in through hole 53, institute It states and is equipped with sealing ring a between mandrel 11 and through hole 53 so that mandrel 11 and the sealing cooperation of through hole 53, the wire body 3 Driving end 31 and the mandrel 11 interlock and coordinate.Wherein described 5 inner end of switching valve core can be that all change body 51, the switching The outer end of spool 5 is then the valve rod 52 being connected with switching body 51;Described pass through has been collectively formed on the switching body 51 and valve rod 52 Punch track 53 sets that there are one caulking grooves 512 on the switching body 51 for the nested installation of waterstop pad 511, to ensure that waterstop pad 511 is tight Paste partition board 422, the slot bottom of the caulking groove 512 offers the pressurization duct 513 of connection valve chamber 421, in this way can by flow come It is pressed to waterstop pad 511 to ensure that waterstop pad 511 is close to partition board 422;The installing port 423 of the valve chamber 421 is by being spirally connected Mode or the mode of clamping be combined with a gland 44, the gland 44 is equipped with the through-hole 441 being pierced by for valve rod 52;It is described to cut It is a sleeve for being nested with valve rod 52 and being connected with one end that valve rod 52 is pierced by outside the installing port 423 of valve chamber 421, the set to change knob 6 The outside of cylinder can be equipped with leader 61 to rotate switch knob 6.
It is described herein as once, to those skilled in the art, the mutually independent water inlet flow channel of setting in the vertical tube 41 411, the first outlet passage 412 and the second outlet passage 413 belong to conventional design, of the invention for ease of understanding, presented below to explain A kind of 41 structure of vertical tube is stated, a baffle 414 is equipped with shown in cooperation Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, in the vertical tube 41 in vertical tube 41 Chamber is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers, which forms first outlet passage 412;It is formed in the baffle 414 One lateral duct 4141, the lower end of baffle 414 is connected with the outlet pipe 43 with hollow duct 431;The outlet pipe 43 it is hollow Duct 431 passes to 4141 phase of lateral duct and constitutes second outlet passage 413;The outer wall and lower chambers of the outlet pipe 43 Inner wall between then constitute the water inlet flow channel 411.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 9, can be combined with unidirectional driving mechanism in first outlet passage 412, be changed by this To driving mechanism so that the driving end 31 of drive component 1 and the wire body 3 interlocks and coordinates;Specifically, the unidirectional driving mechanism packet Include commutation centering block C1, connector sleeve C2, piston C3, interlocking lever C4 and resetting spring C5;The connector sleeve C2 is fixed on first and goes out In water flow passage 412;The piston C3 is movably placed through in connector sleeve C2, and the commutation centering block C1 is rotatably matched with In one outlet passage 412, the upper end of the interlocking lever C4 penetrated in connector sleeve C2 from the lower end of connector sleeve C2 and with piston C3 phases Even;The lower end activity of the interlocking lever C4 holds the side of the commutation centering block C1;The inner end of the mandrel 11, which sequentially passes through, to be passed through Activity holds the other side of the commutation centering block C1 after punch track 53 and perforation 4224;It pushes up respectively at the both ends of the resetting spring C5 The interlocking lever C4 and the connector sleeve C2 are held to be resetted to mandrel 11, interlocking lever C4, commutation centering block C1 and piston C3; The driving end of the wire body 3 penetrates in connector sleeve C2 from the upper end of connector sleeve C2 and is connected with piston C3, the end of the spool 2 It is connected with the upper end of connector sleeve C2.The outer wall of the wherein described connector sleeve C2 is equipped with the company being connected with 412 inner wall of the first outlet passage It connects along C21, can be attached by way of screw thread between the upper end of the vertical tube 41 and the shower rods A, the connection edge C21 is then folded between vertical tube 41 and shower rods A and connector sleeve C2 is fixed in the first outlet passage 412, the connection edge C21 can also be by by way of being spirally connected or the mode of clamping is directly connected with 412 inner wall of the first outlet passage, the connection It is equipped with water hole C211 along C21 to ensure that water, the connection can extend downwardly one along C21 and has been hinged with commutation centering block C1 Articulated section C212 commutation centering block C1 is rotatably matched in the first outlet passage 412;The articulated section C212 is not It is confined to be located at the connection along C21, the inner wall of the first outlet passage 412 can also be directly arranged in the articulated section C212 On;The lower end of the interlocking lever C4 is equipped with the convex edge C41 of evagination, and the resetting spring is nested with the interlocking lever C4, the reset The both ends of spring C5 then hold the upper surface of the lower end and the convex edge C41 of connector sleeve C2 respectively, to realize to mandrel 11, even The reset of lever C4, the centering block C1 and piston C3 that commutates;The end of the spool 2 can be equipped with a fixing sleeve 21, the fixing sleeve 21 are attached with the upper end of connector sleeve C2 by way of being spirally connected or being clamped, and it is solid that the driving end 31 of the wire body 3 is then equipped with one Determine block 311, the piston C3 is equipped with the card slot C31 for 311 holding of fixed block to realize the driving end of wire body with piston C3's Connection, the fixed block 311 are not limited to be engaged by clamping with piston C3, and the fixed block 311 can also be with piston C3 screw threads It connects or is welded to connect or be integrally formed.
The function of the driving changement for ease of understanding below carries out the course of work of the driving changement It illustrates;Coordinate Fig. 9 shown in, the present invention when pressing mandrel 11,11 depressed force effect of mandrel and moved along through hole 53, To push commutation centering block C1 to rotate forward and interlocking lever C4 is pushed to move up, interlocking lever C4 move up and then piston C3 pushed to move up with Wire body 3 is pushed to carry out positive movement so that wire body 3 carries out push action to waterway switching device B1;After pressing mandrel 11, core Axis 11 is no longer influenced by pressing force, and under the action of resetting spring C5, interlocking lever C4 bands piston C3 moves down reset and pushes commutation Centering block C1 rotates backward reset;Piston C3, which is moved down, can drive the reverse movement of wire body 3 to reset, and the centering block C1 that commutates is rotated backward and then can The reverse movement of mandrel 11 is pushed to reset.Further, to avoid distance that when mandrel 11 presses forward direction moves is long from causing to change Being rotated backward to centering block C1 cannot push mandrel 11 to move backward, and limitation can be equipped between the through hole 53 and mandrel 11 First position-limit mechanism of the positive displacement distance of mandrel 11, first position-limit mechanism may include being arranged in the through hole 53 Limiting block along 531 and the limiting card that is arranged on 11 outer wall of mandrel along 111, the limiting card is along 111 activity holding limiting block edges 531 to limit the positive displacement distance of mandrel 11;Coordinate shown in Fig. 9, the driving component 1 may also include to be connected with 11 outer end of mandrel Locating cover 12, which is set in switch knob 6, formation activity holding locating cover in the switch knob 6 The limit convex parapet 62 at 12 edges flies out when being moved backward to avoid the mandrel 11.
It could be formed at least two function water cavities in the top-spraying gondola B;The waterway switching device B1 includes mandril 7, return unit 8 and rotation block the water sealing slice 9 of the water inlet of each function water cavity;The water sealing slice 9 is rotatably set to In top-spraying gondola B;The mandril 7 be movably placed through in top-spraying gondola B and be pressed operation and drive the water sealing slice 9 into Row one-directional rotation;The return unit 8 is set in top-spraying gondola B and the mandril 7 is driven to reset after pressing;The mandril 7 Both ends be respectively press-side 71 and interlock end 72;The driving end activity of the wire body 3 press the press-side 71 of the mandril 7 with Pressing operation is carried out to mandril 7.Wherein drive 9 one-directional rotations of water sealing slice that existing ratchet mechanism may be used mandril 7 Or automatic pen-type switching mechanism.
It is of the invention for ease of understanding, a kind of waterway switching device using automatic pen-type switching mechanism is illustrated in detail below B1.Coordinate shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, is set in the top-spraying gondola B there are one separating stand B2, the separating stand B2 and pushed up The water outlet panel B3 of spraying gondola B cooperatively forms at least two function water cavities and one communicates with the water inlet end of top-spraying gondola Intake antrum B21;The top of intake antrum B21 is equipped with the bleeder B211 for being respectively communicated with each function water cavity, the bleeder B211 is the water inlet of the function water cavity, and the bottom of the intake antrum B21 is equipped with a shaft B213,9 sets of the water sealing slice It sets the shaft B213 and activity blocks each bleeder B211 and blocked to the movable of the water inlet of each function water cavity with realizing, The return unit 8 is a spring being folded between water sealing slice 9 and the bottoms intake antrum B21, and the both ends of the spring hold institute respectively The lower face of the bottoms intake antrum B21 and water sealing slice 9 is stated so that water sealing slice 9 holds the top of intake antrum B21;The intake antrum The connecting hole B212 of a positive countershaft B213 is additionally provided at the top of B21, the gearing end 72 of the mandril 7 is penetrated from connecting hole B212 It interlocks in intake antrum B21 and with water sealing slice 9 and coordinates;Wherein the lower face at the gearing end 72 of the mandril 7 is equipped with first annular lead Rail, the upper surface of the water sealing slice 9 are equipped with the second ring-shaped guide rail unidirectionally coordinated with first annular guide rail;It is described first annular to lead Rail includes multiple end face shapes the first helical teeth 721 in the slope, and each first helical teeth 721 is equidistantly and described in being located at for circular ring shape On the lower face for interlocking end 72, second ring-shaped guide rail includes then multiple end face shapes the second helical teeth 91, Ge Ge in the slope Two helical teeth, 91 being located on the upper surface of the water sealing slice 9 equidistantly and in circular ring shape.Coordinate shown in Fig. 8, when pressing mandril 7 When press-side 71, mandril 7 can move down and push water sealing slice 9 to move down and make spring-compressed, during moving down herein, first Under the cooperation of the inclined-plane of the inclined-plane of helical teeth 721 and the second helical teeth 91, water sealing slice 9 rotates forward and carries out water route switching, and then changes Top-spraying gondola B's goes out water state;After terminating to the pressing of mandril 7, mandril 7 is no longer influenced by pressing force, in the reset force of spring Under effect, water sealing slice 9 moves up driving mandril 7 and moves up reset, during moving up herein, on the inclined-plane and second of the first helical teeth 721 Under the inclined-plane cooperation of helical teeth 91, water sealing slice 9 continues to rotate forward and carry out water route switching, and then changes the water outlet of top-spraying gondola B State.It should be noted that the return unit 8 is not limited to the bullet being folded between water sealing slice 9 and the bottoms intake antrum B21 Spring can also be the elastic bar being folded between water sealing slice 9 and the bottoms intake antrum B21.
Preferably to carry out pressing operation to mandril 71, shown in cooperation Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, at the top of the shower rods A Guiding mechanism A1 is combined in opening;The guiding mechanism A1 includes the guide sleeve A11 being fixed in the opening at the top of shower rods The push rod A12 being movably set in guide sleeve;The push rod A12 can coordinate with guide sleeve A11 transition, the wire body 3 driving end 32 is placed through in guide sleeve A1 and is connected with the top of the push rod A12;The bottom of the push rod A12 holds institute The press-side of mandril 7 is stated, the present invention can allow the positive movement of wire body 3 to push by the guiding role of guide sleeve A11 Bar A12 is oriented mobile to ensure that push rod A12 can be pressed into mandril 7.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 5, the guide sleeve A11 includes main body A111 and locating cover A112;The main body A111 is solid Due in shower rods A open tops, the inner cavity of upper and lower opening is formed in main body A111;The outer wall of the main body A111 is set There is the connection gear being connected with the open-topped inner walls of shower rods A along A1111, connection gear can be by being spirally connected or blocking along A1111 The mode connect is connected with the open-topped inner walls of shower rods A, and the connection gear was equipped with mouth of a river A1112 to ensure along A1111 Cross water;The compression block A121 of evagination formed on the top of the push rod A12, the compression block A121 be set in interior intracavitary and with it is described Inner cavity transition cooperation;The locating cover A112 is connected by way of being spirally connected or being clamped with the bottoms main body A111, the positioning Lid A112 is formed with for the push rod A12 sets of holes A1121 worn so that the bottom of push rod A12 is pierced by main body A111, the set Diameter of the aperture of hole A1121 less than compression block A121 is to be limited in compression block A121 in main body A111.The compression block A121 is equipped with an interface A1211;The interface A1211 is connected with lock sleeve A122 by way of being spirally connected or being clamped, described Lock sleeve A122 includes a connecting seat A1221 and at least two elastic clip A1222;The connecting seat A1221 is equipped with The via A1223 passed through for wire body 3, each elastic clip A1222 are connected with connecting seat A1221 and surround the via A1223; The inclined-plane for squeezing the inside deformation of elastic clip A1222 is equipped in the interface A1211 so that each elastic clip A1222 can be with Wire body 3 is clamped, so that the driving end of wire body 3 is connected with push rod A12;The head end of the spool 2 can be equipped with a fixation and connect First 22, which is connected with the top of main body A111 by way of being spirally connected or being clamped, so that the head end of spool 3 It is connected with main body A111, to which the head end of spool 2 is fixed in shower rods A.
Further, the water inlet end of the top-spraying gondola B is equipped with the universal ball end B4 being connected with shower rods A open tops, institute State the water channel of inner flow passage and the water route in top-spraying gondola B that connection shower rods A is formed in universal ball end B4;The mandril 7 Activity is placed through in universal ball end B4, can rotate top-spraying gondola B by universal ball end B4 in this way to realize that multi-angle is discharged; To avoid rotation top-spraying gondola B that push rod A12 is caused to be detached from holding to mandril 7, the press-side 71 of the mandril 7 is formed with one For the groove 711 that push rod is planted, pass through the position-limiting action of groove 711, it is ensured that push rod A12 holds mandril 7, to ensure to push away The positive movement of bar A12 can carry out pressing operation to mandril 7 and so that mandril 7 moves down, and when mandril 7 moves up reset, mandril 7 Push rod A12 reverse movements can also be pushed to reset;The groove 711 is preferably hemispherical dome structure, and the groove 711 does not limit to In the section of hemispherical dome structure, the groove 711 can also be trapezoidal or V-type.
It is of the invention for ease of understanding, operation principle of the invention is illustrated in detail below:
Coordinate shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, when drive component 1 is not affected by pressing operation, the present invention is in original state;When to driving When component 1 carries out pressing operation, 11 depressed power of mandrel and it is positive mobile, to push, interlocking lever C4 is moved up and makes wire body 3 is positive mobile, is moved so that push rod so that the driving end of wire body 3 pushes push rod A12 to carry out forward direction along guide sleeve A11 A12 presses mandril 7, and then the waterway switching device B1 is driven to carry out water route switching;When to the pressing operation knot of drive component 1 Shu Hou, mandrel 11 are no longer influenced by pressing force effect, and under the action of resetting spring C5, the reverse movement of mandrel 11 resets, interlocking lever C4 pulls the reverse movement of wire body 3 to reset so that and push rod A12 no longer presses mandril 7, at this time under the action of return unit 8, mandril 7 Push rod A12 reverse movements are pushed to reset.
The product form and style of above-described embodiment and schema and the non-limiting present invention, any technical field it is common The appropriate changes or modifications that technical staff does it all should be regarded as the patent category for not departing from the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower, including shower rods, the top spray that is connected with shower rods top Shower and the water knockout drum being connected with shower rods bottom;The top-spraying gondola has at least two to go out water state;The top spray flower The waterway switching device that control top-spraying gondola goes out water state is equipped in spilling, the water knockout drum has water inlet and two water outlets, One water outlet of water knockout drum is connected with shower rods, and the water knockout drum carries out water route switching to select by rotation process to rotate One of two water outlets are discharged, it is characterised in that:The water knockout drum is equipped with a drive component, matches in the shower rods Close cable tube and wire body;The spool is fixed in shower rods, and the wire body is movably placed through in spool;The wire body Both ends are respectively to drive end and driving end;The driving end of the wire body and the drive component of water knockout drum interlock and coordinate, the wire body Driving end and waterway switching device interlock and coordinate;The driving component drives the wire body movement, so that the biography of the wire body Moved end controls the waterway switching device and carries out water route switching.
2. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The line Body is steel wire rope;The spool is soft structures, is fixedly connected at the top of the head end and shower rods of the spool, the spool End is fixedly connected with shower rods bottom.
3. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes triple-valve body, switching spool, switch knob and the driving component to state water knockout drum;
The triple-valve body includes the transverse tube that vertical tube is connected with vertical tube side wall;Mutually independent feed water flow is formed in the vertical tube Road, the first outlet passage and the second outlet passage;The upper end of the vertical tube is connected with the shower rods, first outlet passage It is communicated with the inner flow passage of shower rods;It is formed with a valve chamber in the transverse tube, the inner end of the valve chamber is one to be connected with vertical tube Partition board;The outer end of the valve chamber is an installing port;The partition board is equipped with connection water inlet flow channel and the inlet opening of valve chamber, is connected to the One outlet passage and the first apopore of valve chamber are connected to the second outlet passage and the second apopore of valve chamber and are connected to first The perforation of water flow passage and valve chamber;
The switching spool is rotatably matched in valve chamber;The inner end of the switching spool is equipped with a rotation and blocks the first water outlet The waterstop pad in hole and the second apopore;The outer end of the switching spool is connected with the switch knob;It is set on the switching spool There is the through hole that face is perforated;
The driving component includes a moveable mandrel being placed through in through hole and coordinate with through hole sealing, described The driving end of wire body is interlocked with the mandrel to be coordinated.
4. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described Unidirectional driving mechanism is combined in one outlet passage;
The unidirectional driving mechanism includes commutation centering block, connector sleeve, piston, interlocking lever and resetting spring;The connector sleeve is solid Due in the first outlet passage;The piston is movably placed through in connector sleeve, and the commutation centering block is rotatably matched with In first outlet passage, the upper end of the interlocking lever penetrates in connector sleeve from the lower end of connector sleeve and is connected with piston;The company The lower end activity of lever holds the side of the commutation centering block;It lives after sequentially passing through through hole and perforation the inner end of the mandrel The dynamic other side for holding the commutation centering block;The both ends of the resetting spring hold the interlocking lever and the connector sleeve respectively;
The driving end of the wire body penetrates in connector sleeve from the upper end of connector sleeve and is connected with piston, the end of the spool and company The upper end of female connector is connected.
5. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The company The outer wall of female connector is equipped with the connection edge being connected with the first outlet passage inner wall, and the connection is along equipped with water hole, the connection Along an articulated section hinged with commutation centering block is extended downwardly, the interlocking lever lower end is equipped with the convex edge of evagination, the reset bullet The both ends of spring hold the upper surface of the lower end and the convex edge of connector sleeve respectively.
6. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to cut The caulking groove that one is formed with for waterstop pad nesting is changed on spool, and the slot bottom of the caulking groove offers the pressurization duct of connection valve chamber.
7. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is formed at least two function water cavities in top-spraying gondola;The waterway switching device includes mandril, return unit and rotation envelope Block up the water sealing slice of the water inlet of each function water cavity;The water sealing slice is rotatably set in top-spraying gondola;The mandril can Mobile being placed through in top-spraying gondola and be pressed operates and the water sealing slice is driven to be one-directionally rotated;One end of the mandril The other end for the gearing end interlocked with water sealing slice, the mandril is press-side, and the return unit is set in top-spraying gondola simultaneously The mandril is driven to reset after pressing.
8. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The leaching It is combined with guiding mechanism in opening at the top of bath rod;The guiding mechanism includes the guiding being fixed in the opening at the top of shower rods Set and the push rod being movably set in guide sleeve;The driving end of the wire body be placed through in guide sleeve and with the push rod Top is connected;The bottom of the push rod holds the press-side of the mandril.
9. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The top The water inlet end of spraying gondola is equipped with the universal ball end being connected with shower rods open top, and connection shower is formed in the universal ball end The water channel of the inner flow passage of bar and the internal watercourses of top-spraying gondola;The mandril activity is placed through in universal ball end;The mandril Press-side be formed with a groove planted for push rod.
10. a kind of hommization switching device being applied to healthy shower as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is described Guide sleeve includes main body and locating cover;The main body is fixed in shower rods open top, and main set is formed with up and down in vivo The inner cavity of opening;The compression block of evagination is formed on the top of the push rod;The compression block be set in interior intracavitary and with the inner cavity Transition coordinates;The locating cover is connected with main body bottom, and the locating cover is formed with the sets of holes worn for push rod, the sets of holes Aperture be less than compression block diameter;
The compression block is equipped with an interface;The interface is connected with lock sleeve, the lock sleeve include a connecting seat and At least two elastic clips;The connecting seat is equipped with the via passed through for wire body, and each elastic clip is connected simultaneously with connecting seat Around the via;The inclined-plane for squeezing the inside deformation of elastic clip is equipped in the interface;
The head end of the spool is connected with the top of main body.
CN201810651764.5A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Humanized switching device applied to healthy shower Active CN108654876B (en)

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CN112387436A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-02-23 杭州富阳行健塑料五金有限公司 Scale blockage prevention bathing spray head
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