CN112387037A - Building construction dust collector - Google Patents

Building construction dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112387037A
CN112387037A CN202011283677.2A CN202011283677A CN112387037A CN 112387037 A CN112387037 A CN 112387037A CN 202011283677 A CN202011283677 A CN 202011283677A CN 112387037 A CN112387037 A CN 112387037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin
storehouse
mounting
close
mounting bin
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Pending
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CN202011283677.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Yunnan Jianfeng Industry Group Co ltd
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Yunnan Jianfeng Industry Group Co ltd
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Application filed by Yunnan Jianfeng Industry Group Co ltd filed Critical Yunnan Jianfeng Industry Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202011283677.2A priority Critical patent/CN112387037A/en
Publication of CN112387037A publication Critical patent/CN112387037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/028Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by directing the gas through a wetted wire mesh or a perforated plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • B01D47/08Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building construction dust removal device which comprises a main body bin, wherein a dust filtering bin is arranged at one end of the bottom in the main body bin, a water storage bin is arranged at the other end of the bottom in the main body bin, a second mounting bin is arranged in the middle of the top of the water storage bin, a third mounting bin and a first mounting bin are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the water storage bin, a driving motor is mounted at the inner bottom of the third mounting bin, a driving shaft is mounted at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving shaft sequentially penetrates through the second mounting bin, the first mounting bin and the dust filtering bin. According to the invention, through the matching use of the spraying gun barrel, the U-shaped frame, the lifting assembly, the first mounting bin, the driving shaft and the driving motor, the inclination angle of the spraying gun barrel can be continuously changed in the process that the spraying gun barrel horizontally swings back and forth, so that the range of spraying water mist of the whole device is greatly improved, the dust removal efficiency of the device is also improved, and the device is beneficial to popularization and use.

Description

Building construction dust collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction dust removal, in particular to a building construction dust removal device.
Background
The dust pollution of construction refers to the pollution to the atmosphere caused by dust particles generated in the production activities of building construction, road and pipeline construction, house demolition, material transportation, material stacking, road cleaning, mud land exposure and the like, and the dust pollution brings serious influence to the living of residents in places with large living amount of people around residential areas and the like.
The current dust removal device for building construction is generally sprayed by a spraying gun barrel directly, so that dust in the air falls on the ground, the spraying direction is relatively fixed, the horizontal angle adjustment is required manually during adjustment, the device is very inconvenient, and the dust removal range of the device is also influenced; when the current dust removal device for building construction is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the spraying gun barrel, manual adjustment is usually needed, the spraying direction of the water mist sprayed by the adjusted spraying gun barrel is relatively fixed, and the spraying gun barrel cannot be controlled to automatically adjust the inclination angle while the spraying gun barrel is controlled to horizontally rotate, so that the dust removal range of the whole device on a construction site is greatly reduced, and the use effect of the device is also reduced; meanwhile, the existing dust removal device for building construction only removes dust in a water mist spraying mode, and the dust removal mode is single, so that the dust removal effect of the device cannot be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building construction dust removal device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device for building construction comprises a main body bin, wherein a dust filtering bin is arranged at one end of the bottom in the main body bin, a water storage bin is arranged at the other end of the bottom in the main body bin, a second mounting bin is arranged at the middle position of the top of the water storage bin, a third mounting bin and a first mounting bin are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the water storage bin, a driving motor is installed at the bottom in the third mounting bin, a driving shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor, the driving shaft sequentially penetrates through the second mounting bin, the first mounting bin and the dust filtering bin, two groups of first bevel gears are installed at one end, close to the third mounting bin, of the outer side of the driving shaft, a rotating rod is arranged at the middle-first position of the top in the second mounting bin, gears matched with the two groups of first bevel gears are installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod penetrates through the second mounting bin and is, the dust filter comprises a turntable, a dust filtering bin, a fan, a lifting assembly, a dust filtering bin, a control panel and a driving motor, wherein the top of the turntable is provided with a U-shaped frame, the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame is hinged with a spraying barrel, one end of the inside of the spraying barrel, which is close to the dust filtering bin, is provided with the fan, one end of the outside of the spraying barrel, which is close to the dust filtering bin, is sleeved with a lantern ring, the outside of the U-shaped frame is provided with an auxiliary adjusting assembly, the inside of a first mounting bin is provided with the lifting assembly, the inside of the dust filtering bin is provided with;
the lifting component comprises an adjusting ring, a connecting rod, a roller, a rotating shaft, a lifting plate, a small conical gear, a large conical gear and a spring, the rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position of the top of the first mounting bin, a big bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, an adjusting ring is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, a small bevel gear meshed with the big bevel gear is arranged at the position, close to the dust filtering bin, of the outer side of the driving shaft, a lifting plate is arranged at one end, far away from the dust filtering bin, of the inner part of the first mounting bin, springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, the bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the first mounting bin, one end of the top of the lifting plate is provided with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod passes through the first mounting bin and extends to the upper part of the main body bin, and the other end of the top of the lifting plate is provided with a roller matched with the adjusting ring;
the auxiliary adjusting assembly comprises a first sliding block, a first sliding groove, a second sliding block, a U-shaped plate and a second sliding groove, the first sliding groove is symmetrically formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame, the first sliding block is arranged inside the first sliding groove, the U-shaped plate is jointly arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block, one end, close to the dust filtering bin, of the top of the U-shaped plate is hinged to the bottom of the sleeve ring, the second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the second sliding block is arranged inside the second sliding groove, and the bottom of the second sliding block is hinged to the top end of the connecting rod;
the subassembly that admits air includes filter plate net, aspiration pump, installing frame and filter screen, the inside in straining the dirt storehouse evenly is provided with the installing frame, and the inboard and the drive shaft outside of installing frame are close to the one end fixed connection in straining the dirt storehouse, the surface mounting of installing frame has the filter screen, strain the dirt storehouse and keep away from the top of retaining storehouse one end and install the filter plate net, strain the top in dirt storehouse and install the aspiration pump, and the input of aspiration pump and the inside intercommunication in straining the dirt storehouse, the output of aspiration pump and the inside one end intercommunication that is close to in injection barrel in storehouse, control panel passes through the wire and is connected with the aspiration pump electricity.
Preferably, the water pump is installed at the interior top in third installation storehouse, the one end that the injection barrel outside is close to third installation storehouse is installed and is connected the sump, the one end that the injection barrel inside wall is close to the connection sump is evenly installed and is connected the atomising head of sump intercommunication, the output of water pump passes through the pipe and is connected the inside intercommunication in sump.
Preferably, the water injection joint is all installed at the top in the top of retaining storehouse one end and the top of straining the dirt storehouse, strain the dirt storehouse and keep away from the bottom of retaining storehouse one end and install the drain valve.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the main body bin are provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with braking devices.
Preferably, the bearings are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the ends, far away from each other, of the first mounting bin and the control panel, and the inner sides of the bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the driving shafts.
Preferably, the first mounting bin is provided with auxiliary sliding grooves symmetrically at two sides close to one end of the second mounting bin, and auxiliary sliding blocks fixedly connected with the lifting plate are arranged inside the auxiliary sliding grooves.
Preferably, one end of the water storage bin, which is close to one side of the control panel, is provided with an observation window, and the outer side of the observation window is provided with capacity scale marks.
Preferably, the bottom outside the rotating shaft is provided with an auxiliary bearing, and the outside of the auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting bin through a fixing frame.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the water storage bin is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the dust filtering bin to the other end.
Preferably, the outer sides of the two groups of first conical gears are provided with half of clamping teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a building construction dust removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the spraying gun barrel, the U-shaped frame, the control panel, the second installation bin, the third installation bin, the rotary table, the driving shaft, the first conical gear, the second conical gear, the rotary rod and the driving motor, the driving motor is utilized to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and because only half of the clamping teeth on the two groups of first conical gears are used, when the first group of first conical gears is meshed with the second conical gear to drive the rotary rod and the rotary table to rotate clockwise, the second group of first conical gears is not meshed with the second conical gear, and when the second group of first conical gears is meshed with the second conical gear, the rotary rod and the rotary table can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the spraying gun barrel can horizontally swing back and forth in the water mist spraying process, and the dust removal range of the device.
2. According to the invention, through the matching use of the injection gun barrel, the U-shaped frame, the auxiliary adjusting assembly, the sleeve ring, the lifting assembly, the first mounting bin, the control panel, the third mounting bin, the driving shaft and the driving motor, the small conical gear can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft in the process that the injection gun barrel horizontally swings back and forth, so that the adjusting ring is driven to rotate, the lifting plate can be forced to do reciprocating lifting motion through the matching of the adjusting ring, the roller and the spring, so that the connecting rod can lift the pulled U-shaped plate, the inclination angle of the injection gun barrel can be continuously changed through matching with the sleeve ring, the range of the water mist injection of the whole device is greatly improved, the dust removal efficiency of the device is also improved, and the support popularization and the use of the device are.
3. According to the invention, through the matched use of the injection gun barrel, the air inlet assembly, the main body bin, the dust filtering bin, the first installation bin, the connection water bin, the water pump, the spray head and the fan, the external air can be filtered before entering the injection gun barrel by utilizing the filter screen, the filter screen attached with water can enable a large amount of dust in the air to be attached to the surface of the filter screen, the drive shaft drives the multiple groups of installation frames to rotate, so that the dust attached to the filter screen falls off from the filter screen after passing through clear water in the dust filtering bin, not only can the situation that filter holes in the filter screen are blocked due to too much dust on the filter screen be avoided, but also the filtering effect of the filter screen can be improved, and the dust removal effect of the device can be greatly improved by matching with the spray structure formed by the connection water bin, the water pump and the spray head.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a jet barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a half-cone gear of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the U-shaped plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the adjusting ring of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. injecting the gun barrel; 2. a U-shaped frame; 3. an auxiliary adjustment assembly; 301. a first slider; 302. a first chute; 303. a second slider; 304. a U-shaped plate; 305. a second chute; 4. a collar; 5. a lifting assembly; 501. an adjusting ring; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a roller; 504. a rotating shaft; 505. a lifting plate; 506. a small bevel gear; 507. a large bevel gear; 508. a spring; 6. an air intake assembly; 601. a filter screen; 602. an air pump; 603. installing a frame; 604. a filter screen; 7. a main body bin; 8. a dust filtering bin; 9. a first installation bin; 10. a control panel; 11. a water storage bin; 12. a second mounting bin; 13. a third installation bin; 14. a turntable; 15. connecting a water sump; 16. a drive shaft; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a drive motor; 21. a water pump; 22. a spray head; 23. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for building construction comprises a main body bin 7, wherein a dust filtering bin 8 is arranged at one end of the bottom in the main body bin 7, a water storage bin 11 is arranged at the other end of the bottom in the main body bin 7, a second mounting bin 12 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the water storage bin 11, a third mounting bin 13 and a first mounting bin 9 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the water storage bin 11, universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the main body bin 7, a braking device is arranged on each universal wheel to facilitate the whole device to move to a specified position, a water pump 21 is arranged at the inner top of the third mounting bin 13, a connecting water bin 15 is arranged at one end, close to the third mounting bin 13, of the outer side of a spray gun barrel 1, an atomizing head 22 communicated with the connecting water bin 15 is uniformly arranged at one end, close to the connecting water bin 15, of the inner side wall of the spray gun barrel 1, an output end of, the clean water in the water storage bin 11 is conveyed into the water storage bin 15 by the water pump 21 and then sprayed out by the multiple groups of spraying heads 22, the water mist can be sprayed into the surrounding air by the matched fan 23, a good dust removal effect is achieved, the top of one end of the water storage bin 11 and the top of the dust filtering bin 8 are both provided with water injection joints, the bottom of the dust filtering bin 8, which is far away from one end of the water storage bin 11, is provided with a drain valve, clean water is conveniently injected into the water storage bin 11 and the dust filtering bin 8, sewage in the dust filtering bin 8 is conveniently discharged by the drain valve, the inner bottom of the water storage bin 11 is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the dust filtering bin 8 to the other end, the clean water in the water storage bin 11 is favorably sucked into the water pump 21, the inner bottom of the third mounting bin 13 is provided with the driving motor 20, the output end of the driving shaft 16 is arranged at the driving shaft 16, and the driving, The first installation bin 9 and the dust filtration bin 8 are arranged, bearings are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of one end, away from each other, of the first installation bin 9 and the control panel 10, the inner sides of the bearings are fixedly connected with the outer side of the driving shaft 16, the improvement of the rotating stability of the driving shaft 16 is facilitated, two groups of first bevel gears 17 are arranged at one end, close to the third installation bin 13, of the outer side of the driving shaft 16, only half of clamping teeth are arranged at the outer sides of the two groups of first bevel gears 17, the two groups of first bevel gears 17 can enable the rotating rod 19 to rotate clockwise for a fixed angle and then rotate anticlockwise for a fixed angle, the injection gun barrel 1 can horizontally swing back and forth, the rotating rod 19 is arranged at the middle first position of the top in the second installation bin 12, the bottom end of the rotating rod 19 is provided with the two groups of first bevel gears 18 which are matched with the two groups of first bevel gears 17, the top end of the rotating, the top of the turntable 14 is provided with a U-shaped frame 2, the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 2 is hinged with a spraying barrel 1, one end of the inside of the spraying barrel 1, which is close to a dust filtering bin 8, is provided with a fan 23, one end of the outside of the spraying barrel 1, which is close to the dust filtering bin 8, is sleeved with a lantern ring 4, the outside of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with an auxiliary adjusting component 3, the inside of a first mounting bin 9 is provided with a lifting component 5, the inside of the dust filtering bin 8 is provided with an air inlet component 6, the top of one side of a main body bin 7 is provided with a control panel 10, one end of the water storage bin 11, which is close to one side of the control panel 10, is provided with an observation window, the outside of the observation window is provided with a capacity scale line, so that the surplus of clean water in;
the lifting component 5 comprises an adjusting ring 501, a connecting rod 502, a roller 503, a rotating shaft 504, a lifting plate 505, a small bevel gear 506, a large bevel gear 507 and a spring 508, the rotating shaft 504 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the first mounting bin 9, an auxiliary bearing is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shaft 504, the outer side of the auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting bin 9 through a fixing frame, the rotating stability of the rotating shaft 504 is improved, the large bevel gear 507 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 504, the adjusting ring 501 is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 504, the small bevel gear 506 meshed with the large bevel gear 507 is arranged at the position, close to the dust filtering bin 8, of the outer side of the driving shaft 16, the lifting plate 505 is arranged at one end, far away from the dust filtering bin 8, inside the first mounting bin 9, the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 505 are symmetrically provided with the spring 508, auxiliary sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of one end, close to the second mounting bin 12, of the first mounting bin 9, an auxiliary sliding block fixedly connected with the lifting plate 505 is arranged inside each auxiliary sliding groove, so that the improvement of the stability of the lifting plate 505 in the lifting process is facilitated, a connecting rod 502 is installed at one end of the top of the lifting plate 505, the top end of the connecting rod 502 penetrates through the first mounting bin 9 and extends to the upper side of the main body bin 7, and a roller 503 matched with the adjusting ring 501 is installed at the other end of the top of the lifting plate 505;
the auxiliary adjusting assembly 3 comprises a first sliding block 301, a first sliding groove 302, a second sliding block 303, a U-shaped plate 304 and a second sliding groove 305, the first sliding grooves 302 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame 2, the first sliding block 301 is arranged inside the first sliding groove 302, the U-shaped plate 304 is jointly arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block 301, one end, close to the dust filtering bin 8, of the top of the U-shaped plate 304 is hinged to the bottom of the lantern ring 4, the second sliding groove 305 is formed in the bottom of the U-shaped plate 304, the second sliding block 303 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 305, and the bottom of the second sliding block 303 is hinged to the top end of the connecting rod;
air intake assembly 6 includes filter screen 601, aspiration pump 602, installing frame 603 and filter screen 604, the inside of straining dirt storehouse 8 evenly is provided with installing frame 603, and the inboard and the drive shaft 16 outside of installing frame 603 are close to the one end fixed connection who strains dirt storehouse 8, the surface mounting of installing frame 603 has filter screen 604, strain dirt storehouse 8 and keep away from the top of retaining storehouse 11 one end and install filter screen 601, the aspiration pump 602 is installed at the top of straining dirt storehouse 8, and the input of aspiration pump 602 and the inside intercommunication of straining dirt storehouse 8, the output of aspiration pump 602 and the inside one end intercommunication that is close to and strains dirt storehouse 8 of injection barrel 1, control panel 10 is connected with aspiration pump 602 electricity through the wire.
In embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the gun barrel 1 needs to be ejected to horizontally swing back and forth, the driving shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 20, the driving shaft 16 drives the two sets of first bevel gears 17 to rotate, when the first set of first bevel gears 17 is meshed with the second bevel gears 18 to drive the rotating rod 19 and the rotating disk 14 to rotate clockwise, the second set of first bevel gears 17 is not meshed with the second bevel gears 18, and when the second set of first bevel gears 17 is meshed with the second bevel gears 18, the rotating rod 19 and the rotating disk 14 are driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that the U-shaped frame 2 and the gun barrel 1 are driven to horizontally swing back and forth, the water mist ejected from the gun barrel 1 can be ejected to different horizontal directions, and the spraying range of the water mist is increased.
Example 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 8, when the inclination angle of the injection barrel 1 is required to be changed continuously during the process of swinging back and forth horizontally, the driving shaft 16 is used to drive the small bevel gear 506 to rotate, the small bevel gear 506 is matched with the large bevel gear 507 to drive the rotating shaft 504 to rotate, so as to drive the adjusting ring 501 to rotate, during the rotation of the adjusting ring 501, the adjusting ring 501 is matched with the roller 503 to force the lifting plate 505 to ascend and descend continuously, the spring 508 is shortened continuously and then extends again, the lifting plate 505 ascends and descends to drive the connecting rod 502 to ascend and descend, the connecting rod 502 is used to pull the U-shaped plate 304 to ascend and descend, so as to pull the end of the injection barrel 1 close to the dust filtering bin 8 to incline downwards gradually through the collar 4, at this time, the collar 4 slides away from the outlet of the injection barrel 1 gradually outside the injection barrel 1, so as to incline the outlet, when the injection gun barrel 1 horizontally swings, the second sliding block 303 slides back and forth in the second sliding groove 305, so that the inclination angle of the ejection port part of the injection gun barrel 1 is continuously changed in the process that the injection gun barrel 1 horizontally swings back and forth, and the injection range of the injection gun barrel 1 is greatly improved.
Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, before the outside air enters into the inside of the injection barrel 1, the outside air firstly passes through a plurality of sets of rotating filter screens 604, the dust in the air is filtered and blocked by the water-soaked filter screens 604 and is adsorbed on the surfaces of the filter screens 604, and when the dust-attached parts of the filter screens 604 enter the clean water in the dust filtering bin 8 due to rotation, the attached dust falls into the clean water again, the air entering into the inside of the injection barrel 1 is purified in advance by continuously utilizing the rotating filter screens 604, and then the water mist sprayed out of the inside of the injection barrel 1 is matched, so that the dust removal effect of the device can be greatly improved.
The working principle is as follows: before use, the device is powered on, then the device is moved to a specified position by using a universal wheel, then the air suction pump 602, the driving motor 20, the water pump 21 and the fan 23 are respectively opened through the control panel 10, the air suction pump 602 forces the interior of the dust filtering bin 8 to be in a negative pressure state, so that the outside air with dust enters the interior of the dust filtering bin 8 after being preliminarily filtered by the filter plate net 601, the driving motor 20 drives the driving shaft 16 to rotate, the driving shaft 16 drives the three groups of mounting frames 603 and the filter net 604 to rotate, the air entering the interior of the dust filtering bin 8 is further filtered by the three groups of filter nets 604, at the moment, the filter net 604 with water can enable a large amount of dust in the air to be attached to the surface of the filter net 604, the driving shaft 16 drives the multiple groups of mounting frames 603 to rotate, so that the dust attached to the filter net 604 falls off from the filter net 604 after the filter net, not only can prevent the filter holes on the filter screen 604 from being blocked due to too much dust on the filter screen 604 and improve the filtering effect of the filter screen 604, the filtered air is conveyed into the spraying barrel 1 through the air pump 602, the water pump 21 conveys the clean water in the water storage bin 11 into the connecting water bin 15 and then the clean water is sprayed into the spraying barrel 1 through the multiple groups of spraying heads 22 in the form of water mist, the rotating fan 23 blows the air entering the spraying barrel 1 out of the spraying barrel 1, the water mist is sprayed into the air around the construction site in the process of blowing the air out of the spraying barrel 1, so that the dust flying in the air falls, when the driving shaft 16 rotates, the driving shaft 16 realizes that the spraying barrel 1 can horizontally swing back and forth in the process of spraying the water mist through the matching of the two groups of the first conical gear 17 and the second conical gear 18, and the driving shaft 16 drives the small conical gear 506 to rotate, the small bevel gear 506 is matched with the large bevel gear 507 to drive the rotating shaft 504 to rotate so as to drive the adjusting ring 501 to rotate, in the rotating process of the adjusting ring 501, the adjusting ring 501 is matched with the roller 503 to force the lifting plate 505 to continuously lift, the spring 508 is continuously shortened and then extends again, the lifting plate 505 lifts to drive the connecting rod 502 to lift, the connecting rod 502 is used to drive the U-shaped plate 304 to lift, so that the end, close to the dust filtering bin 8, of the injection gun barrel 1 is pulled to gradually incline downwards through the lantern ring 4, at the moment, the lantern ring 4 gradually slides towards the direction far away from the outlet of the injection gun barrel 1 on the outer side of the injection gun barrel 1, so that the spraying port of the injection gun barrel 1 inclines upwards, when the injection gun barrel 1 horizontally swings, the second sliding block slides back and forth in the second sliding groove 305, so that the inclination angle of the spraying port part of the injection gun barrel 1 is continuously changed in the horizontal back and, the scope that the realizing device sprayed water smoke is wider, and does not need artificial regulation, and is very convenient, regularly discharges and strains the inside sewage in dirt storehouse 8 to filter the inside clear water that adds again after wasing in dirt storehouse 8, when 11 inside clear water in retaining storehouse is not enough, in time to 11 inside supplementary clear water in retaining storehouse.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a construction dust collector, includes main part storehouse (7), its characterized in that: the dust filtering device is characterized in that a dust filtering bin (8) is arranged at one end of the bottom in the main body bin (7), a water storage bin (11) is arranged at the other end of the bottom in the main body bin (7), a second mounting bin (12) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the water storage bin (11), a third mounting bin (13) and a first mounting bin (9) are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the water storage bin (11), a driving motor (20) is installed at the inner bottom of the third mounting bin (13), a driving shaft (16) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (20), the driving shaft (16) sequentially penetrates through the second mounting bin (12), the first mounting bin (9) and the dust filtering bin (8), two groups of first bevel gears (17) are installed at one end, close to the third mounting bin (13), of the outer side of the driving shaft (16), a middle position of the top in the second mounting bin (12) is provided with a rotating rod (19), and the bottom of dwang (19) install with two sets of first conical gear (17) second conical gear (18) of mutually supporting, the top of dwang (19) passes second installation bin (12) and installs carousel (14), U type frame (2) are installed at the top of carousel (14), and the inboard top of U type frame (2) articulates there is injection barrel (1), spray barrel (1) inside be close to strain the one end in dirt storehouse (8) and install fan (23), the pot head that sprays barrel (1) outside be close to strain dirt storehouse (8) is equipped with lantern ring (4), the outside of U type frame (2) is provided with supplementary adjusting part (3), the inside of first installation storehouse (9) is provided with lifting unit (5), the inside of straining dirt storehouse (8) is provided with air intake component (6), control panel (10) are installed at the top of main part storehouse (7) one side, the control panel (10) is electrically connected with the driving motor (20) and the fan (23) through leads respectively;
the lifting assembly (5) comprises an adjusting ring (501), a connecting rod (502), a roller (503), a rotating shaft (504), a lifting plate (505), a small bevel gear (506), a large bevel gear (507) and a spring (508), the rotating shaft (504) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the first mounting bin (9), the large bevel gear (507) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (504), the adjusting ring (501) is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (504), the small bevel gear (506) meshed with the large bevel gear (507) is arranged at the position, close to the dust filtering bin (8), of the outer side of the driving shaft (16), the lifting plate (505) is arranged at one end, far away from the dust filtering bin (8), inside the first mounting bin (9), the spring (508) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (505), the bottom end of the spring (508) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the first mounting bin (9), a connecting rod (502) is installed at one end of the top of the lifting plate (505), the top end of the connecting rod (502) extends to the upper side of the main body bin (7) through the first installation bin (9), and a roller (503) matched with the adjusting ring (501) is installed at the other end of the top of the lifting plate (505);
the auxiliary adjusting assembly (3) comprises a first sliding block (301), a first sliding groove (302), a second sliding block (303), a U-shaped plate (304) and a second sliding groove (305), the first sliding groove (302) is symmetrically formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame (2), the first sliding block (301) is arranged inside the first sliding groove (302), the U-shaped plate (304) is jointly arranged outside the first sliding block (301), one end, close to the dust filtering bin (8), of the top of the U-shaped plate (304) is hinged to the bottom of the sleeve ring (4), the second sliding groove (305) is formed in the bottom of the U-shaped plate (304), the second sliding block (303) is arranged inside the second sliding groove (305), and the bottom of the second sliding block (303) is hinged to the top end of the connecting rod (502);
air intake assembly (6) are including filter screen (601), aspiration pump (602), installing frame (603) and filter screen (604), the inside of straining dirt storehouse (8) evenly is provided with installing frame (603), and the inboard and drive shaft (16) outside of installing frame (603) are close to the one end fixed connection who strains dirt storehouse (8), the surface mounting of installing frame (603) has filter screen (604), strain dirt storehouse (8) and keep away from the top of retaining storehouse (11) one end and install filter screen (601), aspiration pump (602) are installed at the top of straining dirt storehouse (8), and the input of aspiration pump (602) and the inside intercommunication of straining dirt storehouse (8), the output of aspiration pump (602) and the inside one end intercommunication that is close to straining dirt storehouse (8) of injection barrel (1), control panel (10) are connected with aspiration pump (602) electricity through the wire.
2. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: water pump (21) are installed at the interior top in third installation storehouse (13), spray gun barrel (1) outside and install connection sump (15) near the one end in third installation storehouse (13), spray gun barrel (1) inside wall is close to the one end of connecting sump (15) and evenly installs and be connected atomising head (22) of sump (15) intercommunication, the output of water pump (21) passes through the pipe and communicates with the inside of being connected sump (15).
3. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the water injection joint is all installed at the top of retaining storehouse (11) one end and the top of straining dirt storehouse (8), strain dirt storehouse (8) and keep away from the bottom of retaining storehouse (11) one end and install the drain valve.
4. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the four corners position department of main part storehouse (7) bottom all installs the universal wheel, and is provided with arresting gear on the universal wheel.
5. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the bearings are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the ends, far away from one end, of the first mounting bin (9) and the control panel (10), and the inner sides of the bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the driving shafts (16).
6. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: auxiliary sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of one end, close to the second mounting bin (12), of the first mounting bin (9), and auxiliary sliding blocks fixedly connected with the lifting plate (505) are arranged inside the auxiliary sliding grooves.
7. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: one end of the water storage bin (11) close to one side of the control panel (10) is provided with an observation window, and the outer side of the observation window is provided with capacity scale marks.
8. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the bottom outside the rotating shaft (504) is provided with an auxiliary bearing, and the outside of the auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting bin (9) through a fixing frame.
9. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the water storage bin (11) is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the dust filtering bin (8) to the other end.
10. The building construction dust collector of claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the two groups of first conical gears (17) are only half of clamping teeth.
CN202011283677.2A 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Building construction dust collector Pending CN112387037A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112957855A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-15 安徽和广建设有限公司 House building construction dust device
CN113231292A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-10 吴杨 Rice production is with rice sieving mechanism that has dust removal function
CN113694651A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-26 中儒科信达建设集团有限公司 Energy-saving dust removal device for constructional engineering and operation method thereof
CN115183355A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-10-14 中建六局华南建设有限公司 Humidification device for construction
CN118079569A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-28 中品智能机械有限公司 Intelligent dust removal device and dust removal method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105214400A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-06 蒋世芬 Automatic cleaning filter screen deduster
CN111389144A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-10 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Automatic spraying device for dust fall in green construction site
CN211051145U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-07-21 庆阳进源机械设备制造有限公司 Reciprocating type pivoted dust removal fog gun machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105214400A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-06 蒋世芬 Automatic cleaning filter screen deduster
CN211051145U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-07-21 庆阳进源机械设备制造有限公司 Reciprocating type pivoted dust removal fog gun machine
CN111389144A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-10 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Automatic spraying device for dust fall in green construction site

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112957855A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-15 安徽和广建设有限公司 House building construction dust device
CN113231292A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-10 吴杨 Rice production is with rice sieving mechanism that has dust removal function
CN113694651A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-26 中儒科信达建设集团有限公司 Energy-saving dust removal device for constructional engineering and operation method thereof
CN115183355A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-10-14 中建六局华南建设有限公司 Humidification device for construction
CN115183355B (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-02 中建六局华南建设有限公司 Humidification device for construction
CN118079569A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-28 中品智能机械有限公司 Intelligent dust removal device and dust removal method

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