CN112386933A - Distillation still with buffer function - Google Patents
Distillation still with buffer function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112386933A CN112386933A CN202110065392.XA CN202110065392A CN112386933A CN 112386933 A CN112386933 A CN 112386933A CN 202110065392 A CN202110065392 A CN 202110065392A CN 112386933 A CN112386933 A CN 112386933A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- moving
- fixedly connected
- frame
- kettle body
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/02—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in boilers or stills
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a distillation kettle with a buffering function, which comprises an underframe and a kettle body, wherein the underframe and the kettle body are provided with a lifting device, a liquid supply device, a flow dividing device, a displacement device, a transmission device, a connecting device and a driving device; the kettle is characterized in that a kettle body is connected onto the bottom frame through bolts, a support frame is fixedly connected onto one side of the bottom frame, an installation box is fixedly connected onto one side of the support frame, and a protection ceiling is fixedly connected onto one side of the kettle body and far away from the installation box. Through elevating gear, supply liquid device, diverging device, displacement device, transmission, connecting device and drive arrangement's cooperation, make stills degree of automation improve in the course of the work, can protect the inside distillation unit of stills, make the inside distillation unit of stills can not directly receive the impact of liquid, avoid its corruption and impact damage, also can avoid the problem that liquid spills when filling to stills simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a distillation kettle, in particular to a distillation kettle with a buffering function.
Background
In the process of distilling liquid in the existing distillation still, the external liquid conveying pipeline is adopted to directly butt the distillation still, namely, a tank body of the distillation still needs to be opened, then the external liquid conveying pipeline is butted with the opened distillation still tank body, and then the liquid is released.
Therefore, a still having a buffering function is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a distillation still with a buffer function, which improves the automation degree of the distillation still in the working process through the matching of a lifting device, a liquid supply device, a flow dividing device, a displacement device, a transmission device, a connecting device and a driving device, can protect distillation parts in the distillation still, prevents the distillation parts in the distillation still from being directly impacted by liquid, avoids corrosion and impact damage of the distillation parts, and can avoid the problem that the liquid leaks out when being filled into the distillation still.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a distillation kettle with a buffering function comprises a bottom frame and a kettle body, wherein a lifting device, a liquid supply device, a flow dividing device, a displacement device, a transmission device, a connecting device and a driving device are arranged on the bottom frame and the kettle body;
the kettle body is connected onto the bottom frame through bolts, a supporting frame is fixedly connected onto one side of the bottom frame, an installation box is fixedly connected onto one side of the supporting frame, a protective ceiling is fixedly connected to the position, away from the kettle body, of the installation box, a moving frame is arranged on the feeding end of the kettle body, and the moving frame can extend into the feeding end of the kettle body;
a lifting device is arranged at a position, close to one side of the support frame, in the installation box, and is connected with the moving frame, and the lifting device is used for enabling the moving frame to move up and down;
a liquid supply device is arranged at one side of the movable frame close to the bottom frame and used for supplying external liquid into the kettle body;
the liquid supply device is provided with a shunting device which is used for shunting the supplied external liquid and leading the external liquid to slowly flow into the kettle body, so that the liquid can not impact a distillation part in the kettle body;
the moving frame is provided with a displacement device, the displacement device is matched with the shunting device, and the displacement device is used for controlling the movement of the shunting device;
a transmission device is arranged on the moving frame at a position close to one side of the installation box, the transmission device is connected with the displacement device, and the transmission device is used for controlling the movement of the displacement device;
the other side in the installation box is provided with a connecting device, the connecting device is matched with the transmission device, and the connecting device is used for controlling the movement of the transmission device;
and a driving device is arranged between the protective ceiling and the installation box, the driving device is matched with the lifting device and the connecting device, and the driving device is used for driving the connecting device and the lifting device.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting device includes a first moving pair, a first moving pair is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting box near one side of the support frame, a first screw rod pair is rotatably connected to a position on the same side of the mounting box, a moving member of the first screw rod pair is connected to a moving member of the first moving pair, a first transmission gear is fixedly connected to a position on a rotating member of the first screw rod pair near one side of the protective ceiling, the first transmission gear is matched with the driving device, and the moving member of the first screw rod pair is connected to the moving frame.
As a further improvement of the invention, the liquid supply device comprises an installation ring, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the installation ring at a position close to one side of the kettle body, a liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected to the periphery of the installation ring, the liquid supply pipe is of a structure with openings at two sides close to one side of the kettle body, a manifold is hermetically connected to the liquid supply pipe, an external connecting pipe is connected to the manifold, and the external connecting pipe is connected with an external liquid conveying pipeline.
As a further improvement of the invention, the flow dividing device comprises rotating blocks, two groups of rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting ring at a position close to one side of the kettle body, the rotating blocks are all rotatably connected with first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts are all fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are all fixedly connected with flow dividing pipes, the flow dividing pipes are all of a structure with openings at two ends, the first rotating shafts are all fixedly connected with second transmission gears, and the second transmission gears are all matched with the displacement device.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the displacement device includes a second moving pair, the second moving pair is fixedly connected between the moving frames, a moving member of the second moving pair is connected with the transmission device, toothed belts are fixedly connected at a position of one side of the moving member of the second moving pair, which is close to the second transmission gear, and the toothed belts are respectively matched with the second transmission gear.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the transmission device includes a connecting frame, the position of the moving frame near one side of the installation box is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, a second screw rod pair is rotatably connected between the connecting frames, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to a moving member of the second screw rod pair, the lifting frame is connected to the moving member of the second moving pair, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the position of the connecting frame near one side of the connecting device, a belt is connected between the second rotating shaft and the rotating member of the second screw rod pair, a third transmission gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the third transmission gear is matched with the connecting device.
As a further improvement of the invention, the connecting device comprises a third rotating shaft, the inner wall of the other side of the installation box is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is connected with a fourth transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear is matched with the third transmission gear, a fifth transmission gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft at a position close to one side of the driving device, and the fifth transmission gear is matched with the driving device.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving device includes a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a position of the mounting box near one side of the protective ceiling, a first sector gear and a second sector gear are connected to the fourth rotating shaft, the first sector gear is matched with the first transmission gear, the second sector gear is matched with the fifth transmission gear, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting box, and the servo motor and the fourth rotating shaft are driven by two mutually meshed bevel gears.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the liquid feeding device and the flow dividing device are driven by the movable frame to enter the kettle body, so that the liquid filling process of the kettle body is more direct, excessive manual operation on the kettle body is not required, and the distillation speed is increased.
2. According to the invention, the first screw rod pair and the first transmission gear in the lifting device are adopted to drive the movable frame to move up and down, so that the manual movement of the filling pipe fitting is not required in the liquid filling process of the kettle body, and the automation degree is improved.
3. According to the invention, the liquid supply device is connected with the external infusion pipeline, so that the filling process can be stably carried out, the external infusion pipeline does not need to be frequently installed and detached on the kettle body, the sealing cushion layer on the kettle body can be protected, and liquid leakage is avoided.
4. The invention adopts the way that the shunt tubes in the shunt device enter the kettle body for filling, so that liquid can flow in the kettle body, the situation that the liquid leaks out due to the fact that the liquid is filled above the kettle body is avoided, and the liquid is discharged in the way that the shunt tubes are in contact with the inner wall of the kettle body, so that the liquid can not directly impact distillation parts in the kettle body, and the distillation parts are prevented from being damaged by impact.
5. According to the invention, the servo motor is adopted to drive the first sector gear and the second sector gear to rotate, so that the first sector gear and the second sector gear respectively drive the first transmission gear and the fifth transmission gear to work, the lifting of the movable frame and the opening and the combination of the shunt tubes are independently carried out, and the automation degree of the buffer filling of the kettle body is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional front view structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the mounting box of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial main view structure of the kettle body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the movable frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a front view schematically showing the structure of a liquid supply apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial front view of the shunt device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a front view of the displacement device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a front view schematically showing the structure of a transmission part of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a front view schematically showing the structure of the connecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a front view schematically showing the structure of the driving device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a first top view of the driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a second top view of the driving device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1_ underframe, 2_ kettle, 3_ support frame, 4_ installation box, 5_ protective ceiling, 6_ movable frame, 7_ lifting device, 8_ liquid supply device, 9_ shunt device, 10_ displacement device, 11_ transmission device, 12_ connection device, 13_ driving device, 71_ first movable pair, 72_ first screw pair, 73_ first transmission gear, 81_ installation ring, 82_ liquid supply tube, 83_ manifold, 84_ external connection tube, 91_ rotation block, 92_ first rotation shaft, 93_ installation block, 94_ shunt tube, 95_ second transmission gear, 101_ second movable pair, 102_ toothed belt, 111_ connection frame, 112_ second screw pair, 113_ crane, 114_ second rotation shaft, 115_ belt, 116_ third transmission gear, 121_ third rotation shaft, 122_ fourth transmission gear, 123_ fifth transmission gear, 131_ fourth rotation shaft, 132_ first sector gear, 133_ second sector gear, 134_ servomotor, 135_ bevel gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed," "mounted," "connected," or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. It will be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have the particular orientations, configurations and operations described in the specification, and therefore are not to be considered limiting.
As a further development of the invention, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
Referring to fig. 1-14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a distillation kettle with a buffering function comprises a bottom frame 1 and a kettle body 2, wherein a lifting device 7, a liquid supply device 8, a flow dividing device 9, a displacement device 10, a transmission device 11, a connecting device 12 and a driving device 13 are arranged on the bottom frame 1 and the kettle body 2;
the kettle body 2 is connected onto the bottom frame 1 through bolts, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected onto one side of the bottom frame 1, an installation box 4 is fixedly connected onto one side of the support frame 3, a protective ceiling 5 is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the kettle body 2, of the installation box 4, a moving frame 6 is arranged at the feeding end of the kettle body 2, and the moving frame 6 can extend into the feeding end of the kettle body 2;
a lifting device 7 is arranged at a position, close to one side of the support frame 3, in the installation box 4, the lifting device 7 is connected with the moving frame 6, and the lifting device 7 is used for enabling the moving frame 6 to move up and down;
a liquid supply device 8 is arranged at one side of the movable frame 6 close to the bottom frame 1, and the liquid supply device 8 is used for supplying external liquid into the kettle body 2;
the liquid supply device 8 is provided with a flow dividing device 9, and the flow dividing device 9 is used for dividing the supplied external liquid and enabling the external liquid to slowly flow into the kettle body 2, so that the liquid cannot impact distillation parts in the kettle body 2;
a displacement device 10 is arranged on the moving frame 6, the displacement device 10 is matched with the shunting device 9, and the displacement device 10 is used for controlling the movement of the shunting device 9;
a transmission device 11 is arranged on the moving frame 6 at a position close to one side of the installation box 4, the transmission device 11 is connected with the displacement device 10, and the transmission device 11 is used for controlling the movement of the displacement device 10;
a connecting device 12 is arranged on the other side in the installation box 4, the connecting device 12 is matched with the transmission device 11, and the connecting device 12 is used for controlling the movement of the transmission device 11;
a driving device 13 is arranged between the protective ceiling 5 and the installation box 4, the driving device 13 is matched with the lifting device 7 and the connecting device 12, and the driving device 13 is used for driving the connecting device 12 and the lifting device 7.
Through adopting the mode that the movable frame 6 drives the liquid supply device 8 and the flow dividing device 9 to enter the kettle body 2, the liquid filling process of the kettle body 2 can be more direct, excessive operation on the kettle body 2 is not needed, and the distillation speed is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting device 7 includes a first moving pair 71, a first moving pair 71 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting box 4 near the supporting frame 3, a first screw pair 72 is rotatably connected to a position on the same side of the mounting box 4, a moving member of the first screw pair 72 is connected to a moving member of the first moving pair 71, a first transmission gear 73 is fixedly connected to a position on a rotating member of the first screw pair 72 near the protective ceiling 5, the first transmission gear 73 is engaged with the driving device 13, and the moving member of the first screw pair 72 is connected to the moving frame 6.
Through adopting the mode that first lead screw pair 72 and first drive gear 73 in elevating gear 7 drive and remove frame 6 and reciprocate, can make the liquid filling process to the cauldron body 2 need not artifical removal filling pipe fitting, improved degree of automation.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid supply device 8 includes a mounting ring 81, the moving frame 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 81 near one side of the kettle body 2, a liquid supply pipe 82 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the mounting ring 81, the liquid supply pipe 82 is open at both sides near one side of the kettle body 2, a manifold 83 is hermetically connected to the liquid supply pipe 82, an external connection pipe 84 is connected to the manifold 83, and the external connection pipe 84 is connected to an external liquid conveying pipeline.
Through adopting to supply liquid device 8 to be connected with external infusion pipeline, can make the filling process go on steadily, and need not frequently install and dismantle external infusion pipeline on the cauldron body 2, can protect the seal cushion layer on the cauldron body 2, avoid the weeping.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the diversion device 9 includes two sets of rotation blocks 91, two sets of rotation blocks 91 are fixedly connected to a position of the mounting ring 81 near one side of the kettle body 2, a first rotation shaft 92 is rotatably connected to each rotation block 91, a mounting block 93 is fixedly connected to each first rotation shaft 92, a diversion pipe 94 is fixedly connected to each mounting block 93, each diversion pipe 94 has a structure with openings at two ends, a second transmission gear 95 is fixedly connected to each first rotation shaft 92, and each second transmission gear 95 is matched with the displacement device 10.
Through the mode that adds that shunt tubes 94 among the adoption diverging device 9 get into the cauldron body 2 in carry out the filling, can make liquid flow in the cauldron body 2, avoided the circumstances that liquid that the filling probably leads to spills in cauldron body 2 top, and carry out the time liquid through shunt tubes 94 and the mode of the contact of the internal wall of cauldron 2, can make liquid can not direct impact the distillation unit in the cauldron body 2, avoid it to be damaged by the impact.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the displacement device 10 includes a second moving pair 101, the second moving pair 101 is fixedly connected between the moving frames 6, a moving member of the second moving pair 101 is connected to the transmission device 11, toothed belts 102 are fixedly connected to a side of the moving member of the second moving pair 101 close to the second transmission gear 95, and the toothed belts 102 are respectively engaged with the second transmission gear 95.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission device 11 includes a connection frame 111, the connection frame 111 is fixedly connected to the position of the moving frame 6 near one side of the installation box 4, a second screw pair 112 is rotatably connected between the connection frames 111, a lifting frame 113 is fixedly connected to a moving member of the second screw pair 112, the lifting frame 113 is connected to the moving member of the second moving pair 101, a second rotating shaft 114 is rotatably connected to the position of the connection frame 111 near one side of the connection device 12, a belt 115 is connected between the second rotating shaft 114 and the rotating member of the second screw pair 112, a third transmission gear 116 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 114, and the third transmission gear 116 is matched with the connection device 12.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting device 12 includes a third rotating shaft 121, the third rotating shaft 121 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the installation box 4, a fourth transmission gear 122 is connected to the third rotating shaft 121, the fourth transmission gear 122 is matched with the third transmission gear 116, a fifth transmission gear 123 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 121 at a position close to one side of the driving device 13, and the fifth transmission gear 123 is matched with the driving device 13.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving device 13 includes a fourth rotating shaft 131, the fourth rotating shaft 131 is rotatably connected to a position of the installation box 4 near one side of the protective ceiling 5, a first sector gear 132 and a second sector gear 133 are connected to the fourth rotating shaft 131, the first sector gear 132 is engaged with the first transmission gear 73, the second sector gear 133 is engaged with the fifth transmission gear 123, a servo motor 134 is fixedly connected to the installation box 4, and the servo motor 134 and the fourth rotating shaft 131 are driven by two mutually engaged bevel gears 135.
Through adopting servo motor 134 to drive first sector gear 132 and second sector gear 133 rotatory, make first sector gear 132 and second sector gear 133 drive first drive gear 73 and fifth drive gear 123 respectively and carry out the mode of work, make the lift of removing frame 6 and the opening of shunt tubes 94 merge and independently go on, improved the degree of automation that cushions the filling to the cauldron body 2.
The working principle is as follows: the liquid supply device 8 can be connected with an external infusion pipeline, when liquid needs to be filled into the kettle body 2, the driving device 13 can be started, the driving device 13 will drive the lifting device 7 to work first, the lifting device 7 will drive the movable frame 6 to move downwards, the movable frame 6 will drive the liquid supply device 8, the flow dividing device 9, the displacement device 10 and the transmission device 11 to move downwards, so that the movable frame 6, the liquid supply device 8, the flow dividing device 9, the displacement device 10 and the transmission device 11 enter the kettle body 2, when the driving device 13 works to be not matched with the lifting device 7, the driving device 13 will be matched with the connecting device 12, and at the moment, the transmission device 11 will also move downwards to be matched with the connecting device 12, at the moment, the driving device 13 will drive the connecting device 12 to operate, the connecting device 12 drives the transmission device 11 to work, the transmission device 11 drives the displacement device 10 to move downwards, so that the displacement device 10 drives the flow dividing device 9 to open, the tail end of the flow dividing device 9 is contacted with the inner wall of the kettle body 2, at the moment, the driving device 13 also runs until the driving device is separated from the matching with the connecting device 12, at the moment, the driving device 13 runs for a circle, the driving device 13 stops working, at this time, the liquid supply device 8 can be supplied with liquid through an external liquid conveying pipeline, so that the liquid supply device 8 conveys the liquid into the flow dividing device 9, the shunting device 9 shunts the liquid to the inner wall of the kettle body 2 for downward flow, so that the liquid cannot directly impact the kettle body 2, distillation parts in the kettle body 2 are prevented from being damaged by the impact of the liquid, and a buffering effect is achieved; when the liquid level of the liquid in the kettle body 2 reaches the standard, the liquid flow can be closed through an external liquid conveying pipeline, the liquid supply device 8 stops discharging the liquid, the flow dividing device 9 also stops discharging the liquid, the driving device 13 can be started and controlled to reversely run, the driving device 13 reversely runs to drive the connecting device 12 to reversely run and reset, so that the transmission device 11 and the displacement device 10 reversely run and reset, so that the flow dividing device 9 is combined, when the driving device 13 reversely runs to be not matched with the connecting device 12, the driving device 13 starts to be matched with the lifting device 7, so that the lifting device 7 reversely runs and resets, so that the moving frame 6 is driven to move upwards, so that the liquid supply device 8, the flow dividing device 9, the displacement device 10 and the transmission device 11 are driven to move upwards to be separated from the kettle body 2, at this time, the driving device 13 is automatically closed after running for one circle in the reverse direction, and the kettle body 2 can be closed at this time.
When the driving device 13 is matched with the first transmission gear 73, the first transmission gear 73 drives the first screw pair 72 to rotate, so that the moving member of the first screw pair 72 and the moving member of the first moving pair 71 move up and down, and the moving frame 6 is driven to move up and down, and the liquid supply device 8, the flow dividing device 9, the displacement device 10 and the transmission device 11 are driven to move up and down.
The external connection tube 84 may be connected to the external feeding line, and when the diverging device 9 is opened, the diverging device 9 is engaged with the lower side of the liquid supply tube 82 and makes the opening structure of the liquid supply tube 82 communicate with the diverging device 9, thereby flowing liquid to the manifold 83 and the liquid supply tube 82 through the external feeding line and flowing out from the diverging device 9 through the opening structure of the liquid supply tube 82.
When the displacement device 10 works, the displacement device 10 will drive the second drive gear 95 is each other rotatory, thereby make the installation piece 93 opens or merges with shunt tubes 94, when shunt tubes 94 open, shunt tubes 94's end will with the inner wall contact of the cauldron body 2, just shunt tubes 94's the other end all with feed pipe 82 contacts, when feed pipe 82 flows through liquid, feed pipe 82 will pass through shunt tubes 94's open structure inflow and outflow, makes liquid pass through shunt tubes 94's end opening flows to on the internal wall of the cauldron body 2, makes liquid follow the wall and flows down, avoids liquid direct impact the distillation unit in the cauldron body 2.
When the transmission device 11 works, the transmission device 11 will drive the moving member of the second moving pair 101 to move up and down, so as to drive the toothed belt 102 to move up and down, and the toothed belt 102 will drive the second transmission gear 95 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 95 drives the shunt pipe 94 to open or close.
After the moving frame 6 moves downwards, the third transmission gear 116 is matched with the connecting device 12, at this time, the connecting device 12 works through the driving device 13, the connecting device 12 drives the third transmission gear 116 to rotate, so that the third transmission gear 116 drives the second screw pair 112 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 114 and the belt 115, so that the moving member of the second screw pair 112 moves up and down, the moving member of the second screw pair 112 drives the lifting frame 113 to move up and down the moving member of the second moving pair 101, and the toothed belt 102 is driven to move up and down.
When the connecting frame 111 moves downwards to enable the third transmission gear 116 to be matched with the fourth transmission gear 122, the driving device 13 will also be matched with the fifth transmission gear 123, the driving device 13 will drive the fifth transmission gear 123 to rotate, so that the fifth transmission gear 123 drives the third rotating shaft 121 to rotate, so that the fourth transmission gear 122 rotates, and the fourth transmission gear 122 will drive the third transmission gear 116 to rotate, so that the second screw pair 112 is driven to rotate.
The servo motor 134 can be activated, the servo motor 134 will drive the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 133 to rotate clockwise through two bevel gears 135 engaged with each other, firstly, the first sector gear 132 will be engaged with the first transmission gear 73, so that the first sector gear 132 will drive the movable frame 6 to move downwards through the first transmission gear 73, when the movable frame 6 moves downwards into the autoclave body 2, the first sector gear 132 will be disengaged from the first transmission gear 73, at this time, the second sector gear 133 will start to be engaged with the fifth transmission gear 123, the second sector gear 133 will drive the shunt tube 94 to open through the fifth transmission gear 123, when the shunt tube 94 contacts with the inner wall of the autoclave body 2, the servo motor 134 will drive the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 133 to rotate for one circle, at this time, the servo motor 134 is turned off; when the shunt tubes 94 need to be combined and the moving frame 6 needs to be separated from the kettle body 2, the servo motor 134 can be controlled to rotate reversely, so that the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 133 rotate reversely, the second sector gear 133 drives the fifth transmission gear 123 to rotate first, so that the shunt tubes 94 are combined, and when the second sector gear 133 is separated from being matched with the fifth transmission gear 123, the first sector gear 132 starts to be matched with the first transmission gear 73, so that the moving frame 6 moves upwards to be reset.
To sum up, through elevating gear, confession liquid device, diverging device, displacement device, transmission, connecting device and drive arrangement's cooperation, make stills degree of automation improve in the course of the work, can protect the inside distillation unit of stills, make the inside distillation unit of stills can not directly receive the impact of liquid, avoid its corruption and impact damage, also can avoid the problem that liquid spills when filling to stills simultaneously.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a stills with buffer function, includes chassis (1) and the cauldron body (2), its characterized in that: the chassis (1) and the kettle body (2) are provided with a lifting device (7), a liquid supply device (8), a flow dividing device (9), a displacement device (10), a transmission device (11), a connecting device (12) and a driving device (13);
the kettle body (2) is connected onto the bottom frame (1) through bolts, a supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected onto one side of the bottom frame (1), an installation box (4) is fixedly connected onto one side of the supporting frame (3), a protective ceiling (5) is fixedly connected to the position, away from the kettle body (2), of the installation box (4), a moving frame (6) is arranged at the feeding end of the kettle body (2), and the moving frame (6) can extend into the feeding end of the kettle body (2);
a lifting device (7) is arranged at a position, close to one side of the support frame (3), in the installation box (4), the lifting device (7) is connected with the moving frame (6), and the lifting device (7) is used for enabling the moving frame (6) to move up and down;
a liquid supply device (8) is arranged at one side of the movable frame (6) close to the bottom frame (1), and the liquid supply device (8) is used for supplying external liquid into the kettle body (2);
the liquid supply device (8) is provided with a shunting device (9), and the shunting device (9) is used for shunting the supplied external liquid and enabling the external liquid to slowly flow into the kettle body (2) so that the liquid cannot impact a distillation part in the kettle body (2);
a displacement device (10) is arranged on the moving frame (6), the displacement device (10) is matched with the shunting device (9), and the displacement device (10) is used for controlling the movement of the shunting device (9);
a transmission device (11) is arranged on the moving frame (6) at a position close to one side of the installation box (4), the transmission device (11) is connected with the displacement device (10), and the transmission device (11) is used for controlling the movement of the displacement device (10);
a connecting device (12) is arranged on the other side in the installation box (4), the connecting device (12) is matched with the transmission device (11), and the connecting device (12) is used for controlling the movement of the transmission device (11);
a driving device (13) is arranged between the protective ceiling (5) and the installation box (4), the driving device (13) is matched with the lifting device (7) and the connecting device (12), and the driving device (13) is used for driving the connecting device (12) and the lifting device (7).
2. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (7) comprises a first moving pair (71), the first moving pair (71) is fixedly installed on the installation box (4) close to one side of the support frame (3), a first screw rod pair (72) is rotatably connected to the position on the same side of the installation box (4), a moving member of the first screw rod pair (72) is connected with the moving member of the first moving pair (71), the rotating member of the first screw rod pair (72) is close to the position on one side of the protective ceiling (5), a first transmission gear (73) is fixedly connected to the position on one side of the protective ceiling (5), the first transmission gear (73) is matched with the driving device (13), and the moving member of the first screw rod pair (72) is connected with the moving frame (6).
3. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 1, wherein: supply liquid device (8) including collar (81), collar (81) fixed mounting be in it is nearly to remove frame (6) cauldron body (2) one side, collar (81) periphery fixedly connected with feed pipe (82), open structure is all opened for the both sides of nearly cauldron body (2) one side position in feed pipe (82), sealing connection has manifold (83) on feed pipe (82), be connected with outer union coupling (84) on manifold (83), outer union coupling (84) are connected with external infusion pipeline.
4. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 3, wherein: diverging device (9) are including two sets of rotatory pieces (91), and are two sets of rotatory equal fixed mounting in piece (91) collar (81) are nearly cauldron body (2) one side, rotatory piece (91) are gone up equal rotary type and are connected with first pivot (92), equal fixedly connected with installation piece (93) on first pivot (92), equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes (94) on installation piece (93), shunt tubes (94) are both ends and open mouthed structure, just equal fixedly connected with second drive gear (95) on first pivot (92), second drive gear (95) all with displacement device (10) cooperation.
5. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 4, wherein: the displacement device (10) comprises a second moving pair (101), the second moving pair (101) is fixedly installed between the moving frames (6), a moving piece of the second moving pair (101) is connected with the transmission device (11), a toothed belt (102) is fixedly connected to the position, close to one side of the second transmission gear (95), of the moving piece of the second moving pair (101), and the toothed belt (102) is matched with the second transmission gear (95) respectively.
6. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 5, wherein: transmission (11) are including link (111), link (111) fixed mounting be in it is nearly to remove frame (6) install bin (4) one side, the rotary type is connected with second lead screw pair (112) between link (111), fixedly connected with crane (113) on the moving member of second lead screw pair (112), crane (113) with the moving member of second removal pair (101) is connected, link (111) are nearly connecting device (12) one side position department rotary type is connected with second pivot (114), second pivot (114) with be connected with belt (115) between the rotating member of second lead screw pair (112), fixedly connected with third drive gear (116) on second pivot (114), third drive gear (116) with connecting device (12) cooperation.
7. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 6, wherein: connecting device (12) include third pivot (121), third pivot (121) rotate to be installed on install bin (4) opposite side inner wall, be connected with fourth drive gear (122) on third pivot (121), fourth drive gear (122) with third drive gear (116) cooperation, it is nearly on third pivot (121) drive arrangement (13) one side position department fixedly connected with fifth drive gear (123), fifth drive gear (123) with drive arrangement (13) cooperation.
8. The still pot having a buffering function according to claim 7, wherein: drive arrangement (13) include fourth pivot (131), fourth pivot (131) rotate to be installed install bin (4) are close protection ceiling (5) one side, be connected with first sector gear (132) and second sector gear (133) on fourth pivot (131), second sector gear (133) with fifth drive gear (123) cooperation, fixedly connected with servo motor (134) on install bin (4), servo motor (134) with through two intermeshing's bevel gear (135) transmission between fourth pivot (131).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110065392.XA CN112386933A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Distillation still with buffer function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110065392.XA CN112386933A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Distillation still with buffer function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112386933A true CN112386933A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=74625376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110065392.XA Withdrawn CN112386933A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Distillation still with buffer function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112386933A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4260459A (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1981-04-07 | Kirschmann John D | Vented water distiller |
| EP0320804A2 (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-21 | Dov Z. Glucksman | Water distilling apparatus |
| CN205886267U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-18 | 郴州金山冶金化工有限公司 | Arsenic sulfide residue retrieves and uses tail washings stills |
| CN107376407A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州万木春生物技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic jet type biology laboratory milling apparatus |
| CN108671569A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 重庆市洲仨科技发展有限公司 | Plant polyphenol enrichment facility |
| CN108739751A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 何晓燕 | A kind of gap drawing liquid formula pesticide spraying device |
| CN208711687U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆洪峰工业设备安装有限公司 | A kind of distillation reaction device |
| CN210205966U (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-03-31 | 赵德胜 | Traditional chinese medicine distillation draws cauldron |
| CN210495263U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-05-12 | 合肥艾普拉斯环保科技有限公司 | Liquid distribution structure of distillation equipment |
| CN211069071U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-07-24 | 江西馨源香料有限公司 | Distillation still with liftable stirring device |
| CN111495031A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-08-07 | 山东工商学院 | Cutting fluid recovery processing device for digit control machine tool |
| CN112090167A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2020-12-18 | 潍坊维润金属科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment device for environmental protection |
-
2021
- 2021-01-19 CN CN202110065392.XA patent/CN112386933A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4260459A (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1981-04-07 | Kirschmann John D | Vented water distiller |
| EP0320804A2 (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-21 | Dov Z. Glucksman | Water distilling apparatus |
| CN205886267U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-18 | 郴州金山冶金化工有限公司 | Arsenic sulfide residue retrieves and uses tail washings stills |
| CN107376407A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-24 | 苏州万木春生物技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic jet type biology laboratory milling apparatus |
| CN108671569A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 重庆市洲仨科技发展有限公司 | Plant polyphenol enrichment facility |
| CN208711687U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆洪峰工业设备安装有限公司 | A kind of distillation reaction device |
| CN108739751A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 何晓燕 | A kind of gap drawing liquid formula pesticide spraying device |
| CN210495263U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-05-12 | 合肥艾普拉斯环保科技有限公司 | Liquid distribution structure of distillation equipment |
| CN210205966U (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-03-31 | 赵德胜 | Traditional chinese medicine distillation draws cauldron |
| CN211069071U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-07-24 | 江西馨源香料有限公司 | Distillation still with liftable stirring device |
| CN111495031A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-08-07 | 山东工商学院 | Cutting fluid recovery processing device for digit control machine tool |
| CN112090167A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2020-12-18 | 潍坊维润金属科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment device for environmental protection |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107572470A (en) | A kind of band fruit beverage quantitative filling device | |
| CN215211043U (en) | Water conservancy grout construction equipment | |
| CN112386933A (en) | Distillation still with buffer function | |
| CN108580458B (en) | Automatic cleaning equipment for petroleum pipeline | |
| CN211383904U (en) | Take automatic leak gas structure leach raw materials and preheat and use reation kettle | |
| CN113175616A (en) | Lubricating oil drop adding device for blending material taking machine wheel and using method thereof | |
| CN220376346U (en) | Coating filling machine | |
| CN217797864U (en) | Complex iron desulfurization unblocking device | |
| CN214880186U (en) | Oil filling riser residual oil recovery processing device | |
| CN218947734U (en) | Mechanical arm with self-lubricating oil mechanism | |
| CN217888799U (en) | Retrieve raw materials and wash valve device | |
| CN219469663U (en) | Functional beverage quick filling machine | |
| CN217569494U (en) | Gum dipping device for processing of adhesive | |
| CN221315536U (en) | Ink box leakage-proof inking device | |
| CN221062319U (en) | Dissolving tank for chemical industry | |
| CN219817353U (en) | Self-cleaning pipeline for liquid chemical conveying system | |
| CN220537466U (en) | Automatic liquid material packaging machine | |
| CN219309512U (en) | Chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production | |
| CN114669262B (en) | Magnesium hydroxide preparation facilities | |
| CN213112485U (en) | Automatic lubricating oil filling sealing line | |
| CN213493041U (en) | Chemical stirring storage tank | |
| CN220703194U (en) | Filling machine for filling cooling liquid | |
| CN219409244U (en) | Filling equipment for continuous filling | |
| CN220036925U (en) | Double-screw pump with protective structure | |
| CN219279479U (en) | Barreled coating filling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210223 |