CN112385456A - Vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology - Google Patents
Vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN112385456A CN112385456A CN202011292526.3A CN202011292526A CN112385456A CN 112385456 A CN112385456 A CN 112385456A CN 202011292526 A CN202011292526 A CN 202011292526A CN 112385456 A CN112385456 A CN 112385456A
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- bottom plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a control box is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, a controller is fixedly installed inside the control box, a humidity monitoring device is fixedly installed inside the control box, a temperature monitoring device is fixedly installed inside the control box, a signal sending and receiving device is fixedly installed inside the control box, a temperature and humidity monitoring box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a humidity sensor is fixedly installed inside the temperature and humidity monitoring box. The humidity sensor inside the humiture monitoring box through four endpoints of bottom plate bottom can monitor the air humidity near this equipment comprehensively, when humidity in the air was crossed low, through the atomizer that the controller start-up was installed in humidification water storage box inside can atomize the water of humidification water storage box inside, the row's of restarting installation fog motor can drive row's fog board and rotate, can accelerate the discharge of atomizing moisture through the high-speed rotation of row's fog board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable greenhouse planting, and particularly relates to a vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying the agricultural Internet of things technology.
Background
The vegetable greenhouse is formed by using bamboo and wood rods, cement rods, light steel pipes or pipes and other materials as a framework, manufacturing upright posts, pull rods, arch rods and pressure rods, and covering plastic films to form an arch-shaped material greenhouse. The common vegetable greenhouse uses a bamboo structure or a steel structure framework, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the framework, so that a greenhouse space is formed. The outer film can well prevent the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of internal vegetables, so that the greenhouse has good heat preservation effect, and the outer film is commonly used for two types, wherein one type is made of bamboo poles and wood as arch frame materials. Has the advantages of easily obtained materials, convenient construction and low manufacturing cost, and is a hot galvanizing thin-wall steel pipe used as an arch center material. The advantages are high strength, strong wind and snow resistance, good corrosion resistance, high light transmittance, convenient operation and management, etc.
Currently, vegetable greenhouses are used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; the method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps of (1) fruit tree production, forestry production, breeding industry and other various fields, but with the development of science and technology, the existing vegetable greenhouse for planting vegetables is relatively lagged behind in the aspect of possible use, and the temperature and humidity of the vegetable greenhouse are difficult to control and know; for example, the patent document with the publication number of CN206452874U discloses an intelligent remote temperature and humidity monitoring device for a vegetable greenhouse, wherein a wireless transmitting device on the upper side of a display screen of the device can be connected with wireless equipment, the conditions inside the vegetable greenhouse can be known and controlled remotely through the form of the Internet of things, the temperature and humidity inside the vegetable greenhouse can be controlled and known conveniently, the change conditions of the temperature and humidity inside the vegetable greenhouse can be observed and analyzed conveniently within a period of time through a humidity fluctuation display and a temperature fluctuation display, when the humidity inside the vegetable greenhouse is low, a water pipe can be controlled by an automatic controller to spray water to the inside of the vegetable greenhouse, when the temperature is low, a heating device can be controlled to supply heat to the inside of the vegetable greenhouse through an automatic switch, and the device has some insufficient places, for example; the temperature and humidity monitoring device for planting the vegetables in the existing vegetable greenhouse cannot monitor the temperature and humidity in the vegetable greenhouse on line when the temperature and humidity in the vegetable greenhouse are insufficient, and can efficiently adjust the temperature and humidity in the vegetable greenhouse.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vegetable greenhouse monitoring device which is convenient to regulate and control by applying the agricultural Internet of things technology, and aims to solve the problem that the temperature and the humidity in a vegetable greenhouse cannot be regulated quickly and efficiently because the temperature and the humidity in the vegetable greenhouse cannot be monitored on line in the use process of the conventional monitoring device in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology comprises a bottom plate, a control box is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a controller is fixedly mounted inside the control box, a humidity monitoring device is fixedly mounted inside the control box, a temperature monitoring device is fixedly mounted inside the control box, a signal sending and receiving device is fixedly mounted inside the control box, a temperature and humidity monitoring box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate, a humidity sensor is fixedly mounted inside the temperature and humidity monitoring box, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted inside the temperature and humidity monitoring box, a humidification water storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, an atomizer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the humidification water storage box, an atomization pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the humidification water storage box, and a humidification mist discharge box is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the humidification water storage box, of the atomization pipe, one side fixed mounting that adds wet row fog case has the row fog motor, the output fixed mounting that arranges the fog motor has the rotary rod, the external fixation of rotary rod has cup jointed the row fog board, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the heating cabinet, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet has high temperature resistant conducting rod, the top fixed mounting of high temperature resistant conducting rod has electric heating element, one side fixed mounting of electric heating element has the air intake, the one end fixed mounting that the heating cabinet was kept away from to the air intake has the bellows, one side fixed mounting of bellows has the rotating electrical machines, the output fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines has rotatory flabellum.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the mobile motor, the output fixed mounting of mobile motor has the action wheel, the belt has been cup jointed in the outside activity of action wheel, the belt is kept away from the inside activity of one end of action wheel and has been cup jointed from the driving wheel, the inside fixed mounting from the driving wheel has the dwang.
Preferably, the external fixation of dwang has cup jointed the removal wheel, it has two, two to remove the wheel symmetry fixed cup joint in the outside of dwang, two the bottom movable mounting who removes the wheel has the removal frame.
Preferably, the removal frame has two, two fixed plates are installed to the both ends symmetry of removal frame bottom, two support frames are installed to the bottom symmetry of fixed plate, the bottom fixed mounting of support frame has the embedding pad foot.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket has four, four the equal fixed mounting in top of mounting bracket has antifriction bearing, the dwang has two, two the both ends difference movable mounting of dwang is in four antifriction bearing's inside.
Preferably, the two sides of the control box are fixedly provided with four antennas, the four antennas are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the control box, and the four temperature and humidity monitoring boxes are fixedly arranged at four end points of the bottom plate in a rectangular shape.
Preferably, the atomizing pipe has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the one end that the humidifying water storage box was kept away from to the atomizing pipe runs through the bottom plate and extends to bottom plate below and fixed mounting in the one side of humidification row fog case, humidification row fog case fixed mounting is in the bottom of bottom plate.
Preferably, high temperature resistant conducting rod has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of high temperature resistant conducting rod is the equidistance and arranges fixed mounting in the inside of heating cabinet, and is a plurality of the bottom of high temperature resistant conducting rod runs through the heating cabinet and extends to below and fixed mounting has the wiring board, one side fixed mounting that the air intake was kept away from to the heating cabinet has the air outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the humidity sensor through four extreme points in bottom plate bottom humiture monitoring incasement portion can monitor the air humidity near this equipment comprehensively, when humidity in the air is crossed low, install the atomizer in humidification water storage box inside through the controller start-up and can atomize the water of humidification water storage box inside, the row's fog motor of restart installation can drive the row's fog board and rotate, the high-speed rotation through row's fog board can accelerate the discharge of atomizing moisture, with this can improve the inside humidity of vegetable greenhouse fast, after humidity in the air reaches suitable value when humidity sensor monitors, the rotation rate of the atomizing speed of adjusting the atomizer through the controller and the rotation rate of arranging the fog motor with this emission that reduces fog.
2. Temperature sensor through four extreme points in bottom plate bottom humiture monitoring incasement portion can monitor near the air temperature of this equipment comprehensively, when the inside temperature of vegetable greenhouse was crossed low, it releases heat to start the electric heating element who installs in the heating cabinet inside through the controller, the rotating electrical machines that restarts the installation can drive rotating fan blade and rotate, high-speed rotation through rotating fan blade can pass the heating cabinet inside with the air and heat, and discharge from the air outlet, with this can improve the inside temperature of vegetable greenhouse fast, after reaching suitable temperature in monitoring vegetable greenhouse as temperature sensor, rotating electrical machines and electric heating element are closed through the controller, can stop the rising of temperature.
3. Install in suitable position through removing the frame according to the inside condition of vegetable greenhouse, install this equipment after, the mobile motor who starts the installation through the controller can drive equipment round trip movement on removing the frame, at the in-process that removes, can carry out the omnidirectional monitoring to the inside humidity of vegetable greenhouse and temperature, when this equipment carries out the humidification and intensifies temperature to vegetable greenhouse inside, round trip movement through equipment, can be fast and comprehensive carry out the humidification and heat up to vegetable greenhouse inside, with this avoid appearing the humidification and the incomplete condition of intensification.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a base plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the movable stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the temperature and humidity monitoring box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a humidifying water storage tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a humidification reservoir of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a heating chamber of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front sectional structural view of the heating box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a moving motor; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a belt; 5. a driven wheel; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a moving wheel; 8. a movable frame; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a support frame; 11. embedding the foot pad; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a rolling bearing; 14. a control box; 15. an antenna; 16. a controller; 17. a humidity monitoring device; 18. a temperature monitoring device; 19. a signal transmitting/receiving device; 20. a temperature and humidity monitoring box; 21. a humidity sensor; 22. a temperature sensor; 23. a humidifying water storage tank; 24. an atomizer; 25. an atomizing tube; 26. humidifying a fog discharging box; 27. a fog discharge motor; 28. rotating the rod; 29. a mist discharge plate; 30. a heating box; 31. a high temperature resistant conductive rod; 32. a wiring board; 33. an electrical heating element; 34. an air outlet; 35. an air inlet; 36. a blast box; 37. a rotating electric machine; 38. the fan blades are rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology comprises a bottom plate 1, a control box 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a controller 16 is fixedly installed inside the control box 14, a humidity monitoring device 17 is fixedly installed inside the control box 14, a temperature monitoring device 18 is fixedly installed inside the control box 14, a signal sending and receiving device 19 is fixedly installed inside the control box 14, a temperature and humidity monitoring box 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a humidity sensor 21 is fixedly installed inside the temperature and humidity monitoring box 20, a temperature sensor 22 is fixedly installed inside the temperature and humidity monitoring box 20, a humidification water storage box 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, an atomizer 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the humidification water storage box 23, an atomization pipe 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the humidification water storage box 23, and a humidification mist discharge box 26 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from, one side fixed mounting that adds wet fog-discharging box 26 has fog-discharging motor 27, fog-discharging motor 27's output fixed mounting has rotary rod 28, fog-discharging plate 29 has been cup jointed to the external fixation of rotary rod 28, bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has heating cabinet 30, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet 30 has high temperature resistant conducting rod 31, the top fixed mounting of high temperature resistant conducting rod 31 has electric heating element 33, one side fixed mounting of electric heating element 33 has air intake 35, the one end fixed mounting that heating cabinet 30 was kept away from to air intake 35 has blast box 36, one side fixed mounting of blast box 36 has rotating electrical machines 37, rotating electrical machines 37's output fixed mounting has rotating fan blades 38.
In the scheme of the embodiment, the humidity of the air near the equipment can be comprehensively monitored by the humidity sensors 21 in the humiture monitoring boxes 20 at the four endpoints of the bottom plate 1, when the humidity in the air is too low, the atomizer 24 arranged in the humidification water storage box 23 is started by the controller 16 to atomize the water in the humidification water storage box 23, the installed fog discharge motor 27 is started again to drive the fog discharge plate 29 to rotate, the discharge of the atomized water can be accelerated by the high-speed rotation of the fog discharge plate 29, so that the humidity in the vegetable greenhouse can be quickly increased, when the humidity in the air monitored by the humidity sensors 21 reaches a proper value, the atomization rate of the atomizer 24 and the rotation speed of the fog discharge motor 27 are adjusted by the controller 16 to reduce the discharge of the fog, the temperature of the air near the equipment can be comprehensively monitored by the temperature sensors 22 in the humiture monitoring boxes 20 at the four endpoints of the bottom plate 1, when the temperature inside the vegetable greenhouse is too low, the controller 16 starts the electric heating element 33 installed inside the heating box 30 to release heat, the installed rotating motor 37 is started again to drive the rotating fan blades 38 to rotate, air can pass through the heating box 30 to be heated through the high-speed rotation of the rotating fan blades 38 and is discharged from the air outlet 34, so that the temperature inside the vegetable greenhouse can be rapidly increased, when the temperature sensor 22 monitors that the temperature inside the vegetable greenhouse reaches a proper temperature, the controller 16 closes the rotating motor 37 and the electric heating element 33 to stop the temperature rise, wherein the model of the controller 16 is WGKZQ, the controller 16 is electrically connected with the humidity monitoring device 17 through a lead, the controller 16 is electrically connected with the temperature monitoring device 18 through a lead, so that a humidifying and heating structure can be opened and closed according to the data of the humidity monitoring device 17 and the temperature monitoring device 18, the model of the humidity sensor 21 is AM2302, the humidity sensor 21 is electrically connected with the humidity monitoring device 17 through a lead, the model of the temperature sensor 22 is WRNM-104, the temperature sensor 22 is electrically connected with the temperature monitoring device 18 through a lead, and the temperature sensor 22 is a sensor capable of sensing temperature and converting the temperature into a usable output signal; the temperature sensor 22 is a core part of the temperature measuring instrument and has various varieties; the device can be divided into two types of contact and non-contact according to the measuring mode, and is divided into two types of thermal resistance and thermocouple according to the characteristics of sensor materials and electronic elements, wherein the type of the signal sending and receiving device 19 is MAP-D525N, the device can receive instructions sent by a worker using a mobile terminal, and can also send a temperature and humidity monitoring report of the device to the mobile terminal of the worker, wherein the type of the atomizer 24 is NE-C900, and the atomizer 24 atomizes a test solution; the atomizer 24 is an important part of the atomization system, and the performance of the atomizer has a significant influence on the precision of measurement, chemical interference and the like; therefore, the atomizer 24 is required to have stable spraying, fine and uniform droplets, and high atomization efficiency.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a mobile motor 2, the output end of the mobile motor 2 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 3, the outer part of the driving wheel 3 is movably sleeved with a belt 4, one end of the belt 4, far away from the driving wheel 3, is movably sleeved with a driven wheel 5, the inner part of the driven wheel 5 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 6, the outer part of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly sleeved with two moving wheels 7, the two moving wheels 7 are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the rotating rod 6, the bottoms of the two moving wheels 7 are movably provided with moving frames 8, the moving frames 8 are provided with two, two fixed plates 9 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottoms of the two moving frames 8, the bottoms of the fixed plates 9 are symmetrically provided with two support frames 10, the bottoms of the support frames 10 are fixedly provided with embedded foot pads 11, the top of the bottom plate, the number of the rotating rods 6 is two, and two ends of the two rotating rods 6 are respectively and movably arranged in the four rolling bearings 13.
In the embodiment, the driving wheel 3 is driven to rotate by starting the installed moving motor 2, the driving wheel 3 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate by the belt 4, the rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driven wheel 5, so as to drive the equipment to move back and forth on the moving frame 8, in the moving process, the humidity and the temperature inside the vegetable greenhouse can be monitored in all directions, the two moving wheels 7 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 6, so that the equipment can move back and forth on the moving frame 8, in the moving process, the humidity and the temperature inside the vegetable greenhouse can be monitored in all directions, two fixed plates 9 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the bottom of the moving frame 8, and two supporting frames 10 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed plates 9, so that the equipment can be stably supported, so as to facilitate the back and forth movement of the bottom plate 1, the embedded foot pads 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting, the supporting frame 10 can be stably inserted into a soil pile of the vegetable greenhouse, the rolling bearings 13 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four mounting frames 12, so that the back-and-forth movement of equipment cannot be influenced when the bottom plate 1 is arranged outside the rotating rods 6, the two ends of the two rotating rods 6 are respectively and movably arranged inside the four rolling bearings 13, the equipment can better move back and forth, and the rolling bearings 13 are important parts in modern mechanical equipment; its main function is to support the mechanical rotator, reduce the coefficient of friction in its motion to guarantee its gyration precision, remove the surface of wheel 7 and offer the rotatory moving groove with 8 top specification and dimension looks adaptations of removal frame.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the both sides fixed mounting of control box 14 has antenna 15, antenna 15 has four, the left and right sides at control box 14 is installed to four 15 symmetries of antenna, humiture monitoring box 20 has four, four humiture monitoring boxes 20 are four extreme points of rectangle fixed mounting in bottom plate 1 bottom, atomizing pipe 25 has a plurality ofly, the one end that humidification water storage box 23 was kept away from to a plurality of atomizing pipes 25 runs through bottom plate 1 and extends to one side of bottom plate 1 below and fixed mounting at humidification row fog case 26, humidification row fog case 26 fixed mounting is in the bottom of bottom plate 1.
In this embodiment, four antennas 15 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the control box 14, so that the humidity and temperature information inside the vegetable greenhouse can be transmitted to the moving end of the worker through the antennas 15, four temperature and humidity monitoring boxes 20 are fixedly installed at the four end points of the bottom plate 1 in a rectangular shape, so that the air humidity near the equipment can be comprehensively monitored, the air temperature near the equipment can also be comprehensively monitored, the accuracy of monitoring data is greatly improved, the mist water can enter the humidifying and fog discharging box 26 from the inside of the humidifying and fog storing box 23 through the fact that one end of the plurality of atomizing pipes 25 far away from the humidifying and water storing box 23 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends to the lower part of the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly installed at one side of the humidifying and fog discharging box 26, wherein the antennas 15 are converters which convert the guided waves transmitted on transmission lines into electromagnetic waves transmitted in unbounded media, usually free space, or the reverse transformation; means for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves in a radio device; engineering systems such as radio communication, broadcasting, television, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasure, remote sensing, radio astronomy, etc., all of which use electromagnetic waves to transmit information, rely on the antenna 15 to operate.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment: the high temperature resistant conducting rod 31 has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of high temperature resistant conducting rod 31 are equidistance and arrange fixed mounting in the inside of heating cabinet 30, and the bottom of a plurality of high temperature resistant conducting rod 31 runs through heating cabinet 30 and extends to below and fixed mounting has wiring board 32, and one side fixed mounting that air intake 35 was kept away from to heating cabinet 30 has air outlet 34.
In this embodiment, the bottom ends of the high temperature-resistant conductive rods 31 penetrate through the heating box 30 and extend to the lower part, and the wiring board 32 is fixedly installed, so that the heat release efficiency of the electric heating element 33 can be greatly improved, the air outlet 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the heating box 30 far away from the air inlet 35, so that heated air is discharged, and the effect of temperature rise is achieved, wherein the electric heating element 33 is a component for converting electric energy into heat energy, and the electric heating element is characterized in that a metal tubular electric heating element, which is an electric heating tube for short, is a sealed electric heating element which is widely applied in all electric heating elements at present, simple in structure, reliable in performance and long in service life, wherein the high temperature-resistant conductive rods 31 can transmit power to the electric heating element 33 and can also bear the high temperature emitted by the electric heating element, and can directly provide power for the high temperature-.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: according to the size of the interior of the vegetable greenhouse, a moving frame 8 with a proper length is selected, the moving frame 8 is installed at a proper position according to the condition of the interior of the vegetable greenhouse, the equipment is installed, the power supply of the equipment is connected, after the connection is finished, a moving motor 2 installed by starting through a controller 16 can drive a driving wheel 3 to rotate, the driving wheel 3 drives a driven wheel 5 to rotate through a belt 4, a rotating rod 6 is driven by the driven wheel 5 to rotate, two moving wheels 7 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 6, the equipment can move back and forth on the moving frame 8, during the moving process, the humidity and the temperature in the vegetable greenhouse can be comprehensively monitored, the air humidity near the equipment can be comprehensively monitored through humidity sensors 21 in a temperature and humidity monitoring box 20 with four end points at the bottom of a bottom plate 1, and when the humidity in the air is too low, the controller 16 is used for starting the atomizer 24 arranged in the humidification water storage tank 23 to atomize water in the humidification water storage tank 23, the installed fog discharge motor 27 is started to drive the fog discharge plate 29 to rotate, the high-speed rotation of the fog discharge plate 29 can accelerate the discharge of atomized water, so that the humidity in the vegetable greenhouse can be rapidly improved, when the humidity sensor 21 monitors that the humidity in the air reaches a proper value, the controller 16 is used for adjusting the atomization rate of the atomizer 24 and the rotation speed of the fog discharge motor 27 to reduce the discharge of fog water, the temperature sensors 22 in the temperature and humidity monitoring box 20 at four endpoints at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 can comprehensively monitor the air temperature near the equipment, when the temperature in the vegetable greenhouse is too low, the controller 16 is used for starting the electric heating element 33 arranged in the heating box 30 to release heat, the rotary motor 37 of installation is restarted and can drive rotary fan blade 38 and rotate, can pass the inside heating cabinet 30 of air through rotary fan blade 38's high-speed rotation and heat, and discharge from air outlet 34, thereby can improve the inside temperature of vegetable greenhouse fast, after temperature sensor 22 monitored in the vegetable greenhouse reached suitable temperature, turn off rotary motor 37 and electric heating element 33 through controller 16, can stop the rise of temperature, when this equipment humidifies and heats up the vegetable greenhouse inside, through the round trip movement of equipment, can be fast and comprehensive humidify and heat up the vegetable greenhouse inside, with this condition of avoiding appearing humidification and heating up incompletely.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an use vegetable greenhouse monitoring devices of agricultural internet of things convenient for regulation and control, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a control box (14), the inside of the control box (14) is fixedly provided with a controller (16), the inside of the control box (14) is fixedly provided with a humidity monitoring device (17), the inside of the control box (14) is fixedly provided with a temperature monitoring device (18), the inside of the control box (14) is fixedly provided with a signal sending and receiving device (19), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity monitoring box (20), the inside of the temperature and humidity monitoring box (20) is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor (21), the inside of the temperature and humidity monitoring box (20) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (22), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a humidification water storage box (23), and the bottom of the inner wall of the humidification water storage box (23) is fixedly provided with an atomizer (24), the utility model discloses a humidifying and fog discharging device, including humidification water storage box (23), one end fixed mounting that humidification water storage box (23) was kept away from to atomizing pipe (25) has humidification fog discharging box (26), one side fixed mounting that humidification fog discharging box (26) has fog discharging motor (27), the output fixed mounting of fog discharging motor (27) has rotary rod (28), fog discharging plate (29) have been cup jointed to the external fixation of rotary rod (28), the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has heating cabinet (30), the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet (30) has high temperature resistant conducting rod (31), the top fixed mounting of high temperature resistant conducting rod (31) has electric heating element (33), one side fixed mounting of electric heating element (33) has air intake (35), the one end fixed mounting that heating cabinet (30) was kept away from in air intake (35) has blast box (36), one side fixed mounting of blast box (36) has rotating electrical machines (37), rotating electrical machines's (37) output fixed mounting has rotating fan blade (38).
2. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has mobile motor (2), the output fixed mounting of mobile motor (2) has action wheel (3), belt (4) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of action wheel (3), the inside activity of one end that action wheel (3) were kept away from in belt (4) has been cup jointed from driving wheel (5), the inside fixed mounting from driving wheel (5) has dwang (6).
3. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying the agricultural internet of things technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the external fixation of dwang (6) has cup jointed and has removed wheel (7), it has two, two to remove wheel (7) the fixed external fixation of cup jointing in dwang (6) of removal wheel (7) symmetry has removal frame (8), two the bottom movable mounting that removes wheel (7).
4. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology as claimed in claim 3, wherein: remove frame (8) and have two, two fixed plate (9) are installed to the both ends symmetry of removing frame (8) bottom, two support frame (10) are installed to the bottom symmetry of fixed plate (9), the bottom fixed mounting of support frame (10) has embedding pad foot (11).
5. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has mounting bracket (12), mounting bracket (12) have four, four the equal fixed mounting in top of mounting bracket (12) has antifriction bearing (13), dwang (6) have two, two the both ends difference movable mounting of dwang (6) is in the inside of four antifriction bearing (13).
6. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a temperature and humidity monitoring device, including control box (14), the both sides fixed mounting of control box (14) has antenna (15), antenna (15) have four, four the left and right sides at control box (14) is installed to antenna (15) symmetry, temperature and humidity monitoring box (20) have four, four temperature and humidity monitoring box (20) are four endpoints of rectangle fixed mounting in bottom plate (1) bottom.
7. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the atomizing pipe (25) have a plurality ofly, it is a plurality of the one end that humidification water storage box (23) were kept away from in atomizing pipe (25) runs through bottom plate (1) and extends to bottom plate (1) below and fixed mounting in the one side of humidification row fog case (26), humidification row fog case (26) fixed mounting is in the bottom of bottom plate (1).
8. The vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: high temperature resistant conducting rod (31) have a plurality ofly, a plurality of high temperature resistant conducting rod (31) are equidistance and arrange fixed mounting in the inside of heating cabinet (30), and are a plurality of heating cabinet (30) are run through to the bottom of high temperature resistant conducting rod (31) and extend to below and fixed mounting has wiring board (32), one side fixed mounting that air intake (35) were kept away from in heating cabinet (30) has air outlet (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011292526.3A CN112385456A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011292526.3A CN112385456A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112385456A true CN112385456A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011292526.3A Withdrawn CN112385456A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Vegetable greenhouse monitoring device convenient to regulate and control by applying agricultural Internet of things technology |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112385456A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113049902A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 国网陕西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Overhead transmission line temperature field monitoring application method and device |
| CN114617008A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 郴州宏基铭锐科技有限公司 | Heating and humidifying device for tray-stacked seedling culture in darkroom |
| CN116098008A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-12 | 山东亿嘉农化有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control device for crop pesticide fertilizer application and application method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011292526.3A patent/CN112385456A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113049902A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 国网陕西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Overhead transmission line temperature field monitoring application method and device |
| CN114617008A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 郴州宏基铭锐科技有限公司 | Heating and humidifying device for tray-stacked seedling culture in darkroom |
| CN116098008A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-12 | 山东亿嘉农化有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control device for crop pesticide fertilizer application and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210223 |