Water quality monitoring sensor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a water quality monitoring sensor.
Background
Most of the current water quality online sensors have two measuring modes, namely underground water in-situ monitoring and surface water in-situ monitoring, in popular terms, the sensors are placed in a water body to be measured through cables, and the lengths of the cables are determined by the conditions of underground water level and surface water level.
In the middle of the surface water monitoring, when the sensor is put into target water, because of the water flows, the sensor collides with hard objects such as aquatic stone very easily, and in addition, aquatic weeds, rotten branches and leaves and the like also can cause certain injury to sensor itself in the middle of the water. Therefore, in the prior art, a fixed protection box is usually arranged outside the sensor, but the fixed protection box is easy to remain or even leave waterweeds and rotten branches and leaves, and the water quality of a local area is affected by the existence of the objects, so that the measurement result of the sensor is inaccurate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the water quality monitoring sensor which is not easy to damage, has longer service life and better detection precision.
The water quality monitoring sensor comprises a first spherical blocking net and an installation box body arranged in the first spherical blocking net, wherein a sensor body is arranged on the installation box body, the middle part of the installation box body is fixedly connected with the first spherical blocking net and extends out of the first spherical blocking net, and the first rotating shaft is installed on the installation box body through a bearing.
Among this technical scheme, the spherical net that blocks plays the effect of keeping apart the sensor body, reduces the harm of aquatic object to the sensor body, has promoted the life of whole water quality monitoring sensor to the rotation through pivot one drives a rotation of spherical net, and the spherical net that blocks under the rotation state is difficult for remaining even incomplete around pasture and water, corrupt branches and leaves, and detection accuracy is better.
Preferably, still including setting up the spherical cutting net of a spherical blocking net inside, the installation box body is located inside the spherical cutting net, and the middle part department of installation box body still be equipped with spherical cutting net looks fixed connection and stretch out the pivot two outside the spherical blocking net is one, pivot two with the pivot one is located the both sides of installation box body, the spherical blocking net is one to be provided with the confession the pivot two passes through hole one, be provided with the confession on the spherical cutting net the first hole two that passes of pivot. When objects which are easy to wind such as aquatic weeds, rotten branches and leaves in the water body are wound on the first spherical blocking net and enter the first spherical blocking net under the action of the flowing water body, the second rotating shaft drives the first spherical cutting net to rotate, so that the objects entering the first spherical blocking net are cut off and chopped, the wound objects are prevented from being accumulated, meshes on the first spherical blocking net are prevented from being blocked, the water quality inside the first spherical blocking net is further prevented from being influenced, and the measurement accuracy of the sensor is further improved; according to the structure, the impact force of the water body on the installation box body is jointly born by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are not easy to deform, the structural strength of the whole water quality monitoring sensor is good, the stability is good, and the upper limit application value of the flow velocity of the water body is larger.
Preferably, still including setting up the inside sphere of spherical cutting net blocks net two, the installation box body is located the sphere blocks inside net two, and the sphere block net two with two fixed connection of pivot, the sphere blocks to be provided with the confession on the net two the first hole three that passes of pivot. The setting of net two is blocked to the sphere further plays the effect of keeping apart the sensor body for the winding object is when cutting up, prevents that the crushed aggregates from passing through the mesh of spherical cutting net and remaining on the sensor body, further reduces the harm to the sensor body, has promoted the life of whole water quality monitoring sensor, and promotes the accuracy that detects.
Preferably, the mesh aperture of the first spherical blocking net is larger than that of the spherical cutting net.
Preferably, the mesh aperture of the spherical cutting net is larger than that of the spherical blocking net II.
Preferably, a plurality of cutting edges are arranged on the mesh wire of the spherical cutting net, and the cutting direction of the cutting edges is the circumferential direction in which the cutting edges rotate around the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first spherical blocking net comprises a steel wire main body net and a smooth layer arranged on the outer surface of the steel wire main body net. And a smooth layer is arranged, so that the residue of objects in the water body on the first spherical barrier net is further reduced.
Preferably, the smoothing layer comprises an enamel layer.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1: the first spherical blocking net in the motion state can reduce the damage of objects in water to the sensor body, prolongs the service life of the whole water quality monitoring sensor, is not easy to leave or even leave around waterweeds and rotten branches and leaves, and has better detection precision;
2: the spherical cutting net is arranged to cut off and shred objects entering the first spherical blocking net, so that the objects are prevented from being wound, meshes on the first spherical blocking net are prevented from being blocked, the water quality inside the first spherical blocking net is further prevented from being influenced, and the measurement accuracy of the sensor is further improved;
3: the spherical blocking net II is arranged to further play a role in isolating the sensor body, so that when the wound object is cut up, crushed materials are prevented from passing through meshes of the spherical cutting net and remaining on the sensor body, damage to the sensor body is further reduced, the service life of the whole water quality monitoring sensor is prolonged, and the detection accuracy is improved;
4: whole water quality monitoring sensor, the spare part that involves constitutes in quantity less, only has spherical blocking net one, the installation box body, the sensor body, spherical cutting net, spherical blocking net two, pivot one, pivot second grade part, simple structure, moreover, pivot one and pivot two undertake the impact force of water to the installation box body jointly, pivot one and two non-deformable of pivot, whole water quality monitoring sensor's structural strength is good, and stability is good, and the upper limit of the water velocity of flow is suitable for the value and is bigger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water quality monitoring sensor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the tiling of a first spherical barrier net;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spherical blocking net I.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained by means of specific embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Example (b): as shown in figure 1, the water quality monitoring sensor comprises a spherical blocking net 1 and an installation box body 2 arranged in the spherical blocking net 1, wherein a sensor body 21 is arranged on the installation box body 2, the installation box body 2 is a sealing piece, a power supply capable of supplying power to the sensor body 21 is arranged inside the installation box body, a first rotating shaft 22 fixedly connected with the spherical blocking net 1 and extending out of the spherical blocking net 1 is arranged in the middle of the installation box body 2, and the first rotating shaft 22 is installed on the installation box body 2 through a bearing. When the rotary shaft I22 is used, the rotary shaft I is connected to the external equipment, and the external equipment provides rotary power. Among this technical scheme, spherical blocking net 1 plays the effect of keeping apart sensor body 21, reduces the harm of aquatic object to sensor body 21, has promoted the life of whole water quality monitoring sensor to the rotation through pivot 22 drives spherical blocking net 1 and rotates, and spherical blocking net 1 under the rotation state is difficult for remaining even incomplete around pasture and water, corrupt branches and leaves, and detection accuracy is better.
The water quality monitoring sensor also has the phenomenon that objects which are easy to wind such as aquatic weeds, rotten branches and leaves and the like in a water body are wound on the spherical blocking net I1 and enter the spherical blocking net I1 under the action of a flowing water body, the occurrence of the condition can block meshes on the spherical blocking net I1, further the water quality in the spherical blocking net I1 is influenced, and the final detection accuracy can have larger deviation, therefore, the water quality monitoring sensor also comprises a spherical cutting net 3 arranged in the spherical blocking net I1, the installation box body 2 is positioned in the spherical cutting net 3, a second rotating shaft 23 which is fixedly connected with the spherical cutting net 3 and extends out of the spherical blocking net I1 is further arranged in the middle part of the installation box body 2, and the second rotating shaft 23 is installed on the installation box body through a bearing, two 23 of pivot with a 22 of pivot is located the both sides of installation box body 2, two 23 of pivot are used for being connected to external equipment, provide rotary power by external equipment, spherical blocking net 1 is last to be provided with the confession the two 23 holes that pass 11 of pivot, be provided with the confession on the spherical cutting net 3 the two 31 holes that pass that the pivot a 22 passed, this structure, pivot a 22 and pivot two 23 undertake the water jointly to the impact force of installation box body 2, pivot a 22 and two 23 non-deformable in pivot, the structural strength of whole water quality monitoring sensor is good, and stability is good, and the upper limit application value of the water velocity of flow is bigger. When pasture and water in the water, easy winding object such as rotten branch and leaf twine and block net 1 and these twine the object and enter into the sphere under the effect of flowing water and block and net 1 inside when, the rotation of two 23 drive spherical cutting net 3, will enter into the sphere and block the object that net 1 was in and cut off, cut up, prevent twining piling up of object, prevent to block up the mesh on the spherical blocking net 1, and then prevent to influence the sphere and block the inside quality of water of net 1, further promote the measurement accuracy of sensor. In this embodiment, a plurality of cutting edges are arranged on the net wire of the spherical cutting net 3, the cutting direction of the cutting edges is the circumferential direction in which the cutting edges rotate around the second rotating shaft 23, the cutting edges are not shown in the attached drawings, and in order to timely discharge the fragments on the first spherical blocking net 1 and the spherical cutting net 3, the mesh aperture of the first spherical blocking net 1 is larger than that of the spherical cutting net 3.
After the winding object was minced, piece or garrulous piece still had the mesh through spherical cutting net 3 and remained the hidden danger on sensor body 21, so, further, the water quality monitoring sensor is still including setting up spherical cutting net 3 is inside blocks two 4 nets, installation box body 2 is located spherical blocks two 4 insides of net, and spherical block two 4 nets with two 23 fixed connection of pivot, be provided with the confession on the spherical block two 4 nets three 41 holes that pass that 22 passed of pivot. The setting of spherical blocking net two 4 further plays the effect of keeping apart sensor body 21 for the winding object is when cutting up, prevents that the crushed aggregates from passing through spherical cutting net 3's mesh and remaining on sensor body 21, further reduces the harm to sensor body 21, has promoted the life of whole water quality monitoring sensor to and promote the accuracy that detects, for this, need have certain requirement to spherical blocking net two 4's mesh size, promptly spherical cutting net 3's mesh aperture is greater than spherical blocking net two 4's mesh aperture, in time blocks the piece between net two 4 with spherical cutting net 3 and spherical blocking in time and discharges.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the spherical barrier net 1 includes a wire body net 12, and a smooth layer 13 provided on an outer surface of the wire body net 12. And a smooth layer (13) is arranged to further reduce the residue of objects in the water body on the spherical barrier net I1, and the smooth layer (13) can be a glaze layer.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.