CN112378590A - Check valve machining detection table and detection method - Google Patents

Check valve machining detection table and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112378590A
CN112378590A CN202010686841.8A CN202010686841A CN112378590A CN 112378590 A CN112378590 A CN 112378590A CN 202010686841 A CN202010686841 A CN 202010686841A CN 112378590 A CN112378590 A CN 112378590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
check valve
detection
pipe
plate
connecting flange
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010686841.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓
孙二南
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Nanjing Yuzhi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Yuzhi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Yuzhi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Yuzhi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010686841.8A priority Critical patent/CN112378590A/en
Publication of CN112378590A publication Critical patent/CN112378590A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/080703 priority patent/WO2022012066A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point

Abstract

The invention discloses a check valve machining detection table and a check valve machining detection method, wherein the check valve machining detection table comprises a detection table main body, a sliding groove is formed in the detection table main body, and an active connecting piece is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode; active connecting piece includes the slider, and in the spout was located to the slider, the slider was kept away from one of examining test table main part and is served and be connected with first base, is connected with first connecting seat on the first base, installs first installation pipe on the first connecting seat, is equipped with first flange in the first installation pipe, is connected with extrusion formula fixed establishment and supplementary stop gear between first installation pipe and the first flange. According to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the powerful self-absorption clamping mechanism and the auxiliary limiting mechanism, the check valve connecting flange can be conveniently and rapidly replaced by a worker, so that the detection mechanism can detect different types of check valves, the application range of the detection mechanism is expanded, the worker does not need to rely on other detection, the detection efficiency of the worker is greatly improved, and the economic investment of the worker is greatly reduced.

Description

Check valve machining detection table and detection method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of check valve detection, and particularly relates to a check valve machining detection table and a check valve machining detection method.
Background
The check valve is a valve with a circular valve clack and acts by self weight and medium pressure to block the medium from flowing backwards. It belongs to the automatic valve category, also called check valve, reflux valve or isolation valve. The valve clack motion mode is divided into lifting type and swing type. The lift check valve is similar in structure to the stop valve and only lacks a valve rod that drives the valve flap. The medium flows in from the inlet end (lower side) and flows out from the outlet end (upper side). The valve is opened when the inlet pressure is greater than the sum of the weight of the flap and its flow resistance. Otherwise, the valve is closed when the medium flows backwards. Swing check valves have a flap that is tilted and can pivot, and operate on a similar principle to lift check valves. The check valve is commonly used as a bottom valve of a water pumping device and can prevent the backflow of water. The check valve and the stop valve are combined for use, and the safety isolation effect can be achieved.
The check valve need seal the check valve and detect after production and processing accomplishes, and main detection step includes: opening a check valve passage, filling the valve cavity with water (or kerosene), boosting the pressure to the pressure required by the strength test, and detecting whether the valve body, the valve cover, the gasket and the filler leak or not; closing the valve line, pressurizing to a nominal pressure at one side of the check valve, and detecting whether leakage exists from the other side; the check valve was inverted and the opposite side was tested. Whether the basic working state of the check valve is abnormal or not can be analyzed through the steps.
Check valve and detection device are generally through flange joint, but the kind of stop return valve is various on the market, and the flange size of check valve is also different, and detection device among the prior art can not change flange at will, and the staff need adopt different check out test set to carry out the sealed detection of check valve when detecting to different kind of check valve, has not only reduced work efficiency, has also improved staff's economic input simultaneously greatly.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to provide a check table and a check method for check valve processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a check valve processing detection table and a check valve processing detection method, which aim to solve the problems of low detection efficiency of workers and high capital investment caused by the fact that a check valve detection device cannot replace a connecting flange of a check valve at will.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a check valve machining detection table comprises a detection table main body, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the detection table main body, and an active connecting piece is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode;
the active connecting piece comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding groove, one end, far away from the main body of the detection table, of the sliding block is connected with a first base, a first connecting seat is connected onto the first base, a first mounting pipe is mounted on the first connecting seat, a first connecting flange is arranged in the first mounting pipe, and an extrusion type fixing mechanism and an auxiliary limiting mechanism are connected between the first mounting pipe and the first connecting flange;
extrusion formula fixed establishment includes the gasbag, the gasbag is kept away from one side of first installation pipe and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's metal sheet, install on the gasbag with the metal sheet assorted powerful from inhaling block mechanism.
The detection table is characterized in that an auxiliary connecting piece is installed on the detection table main body and comprises a second base, the second base is fixedly connected with the detection table main body, a second connecting seat is connected onto the second base, one side, close to the active connecting piece, of the second connecting seat is connected with a second installation pipe, a second connecting flange matched with the first connecting flange is arranged in the second installation pipe, and a sponge is arranged in the second installation pipe.
Further, be equipped with the slide bar in the spout, the slider of being convenient for slides on the slide bar to can adjust the distance between active connecting piece and the auxiliary type connecting piece, be applicable to different types of check valve flange, the slide bar with examine to rotate between the test table main part and be connected with first bearing, the slide bar link up examines test table main part setting, the slide bar is kept away from the one end of first bearing and is examined and be connected with the second bearing between the test table main part, the slide bar of being convenient for rotates, the slide bar is located one of the spout outer and serves and be connected with the handle, and the person of being convenient for grips to the rotation of convenient control slide bar, examine and install the instrument desk in the test table main part, be convenient for observe.
Furthermore, a pair of locking nails is arranged on the second bearing, so that the rolling of the sliding rod can be limited, the phenomenon that the active connecting piece slides in the using process is avoided, and the stability of the active connecting piece is greatly improved.
Further, install the water injection pipe on the first installation pipe, the water injection pipe link up first installation pipe setting, the external water pipe of being convenient for to make things convenient for water to seal up the detection to the check valve.
Further, be equipped with on the first installation pipe with gasbag assorted gas injection mouth, can aerify the gasbag through the gas injection mouth, gas injection mouth upper cover is equipped with the end cap, avoids gaseous outer the leaking, increases first installation pipe and first flange's the compactness of being connected.
Further, supplementary stop gear includes spacing post, be equipped with on the metal sheet with spacing post assorted draw-in groove, through spacing post block draw-in groove, play supplementary spacing effect, be equipped with on the first connecting flange with spacing post assorted slide, be connected with the elastic cord between spacing post and the first connecting flange, be equipped with the stopper on the lateral wall of spacing post, be equipped with on the first connecting flange with stopper assorted spacing groove, be convenient for the slip of spacing post, the slide is linked together with the spacing groove.
Further, the powerful self-absorption clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a through cavity is arranged on the mounting seat, a movable rod is slidably connected in the through cavity, one end of the movable rod, which is positioned in the air bag, is connected with a contact plate, the mounting seat is provided with a clamping cavity matched with the contact plate for accommodating the contact plate, the sealing effect of the air bag is improved, the gas is prevented from leaking outside, a spring is connected between the mounting seat and the contact plate, so that the contact plate can rebound when not subjected to gas pressure, the automation effect is increased, the spring is sleeved outside the movable rod, one surface of the contact plate close to the mounting seat is provided with a pair of sealing columns, the mounting seat is provided with a sealing cavity matched with the sealing column, the sealing column is clamped with the sealing cavity, the whole sealing effect is greatly increased, the mounting seat is provided with a spring placing groove matched with the spring and used for accommodating the spring, and the spring placing groove and the sealing cavity are communicated with the clamping cavity.
Further, the one end that the contact plate was kept away from to the movable rod is connected with the connecting plate, fixedly connected with current conducting plate on the connecting plate, current conducting plate are the conducting metal material, be equipped with in the metal sheet with connecting plate assorted sliding chamber, the power of being convenient for slides, install the power in the connecting plate, the voltage of power is V, and the power is in the human safe voltage range, avoids staff's the risk of electrocution, be connected with a pair of contact on the current conducting plate, be connected with first wire between contact and the power for the current conducting plate is electrified, be equipped with a pair of metal rod in the metal sheet, the outside cover of metal rod is equipped with the second wire, and the second wire can make the metal rod circular telegram produce strong magnetism, and is a pair of be connected.
Further, be equipped with the humidity inductor in the second installation pipe, humidity inductor and instrument desk electric connection, be equipped with the observation groove on the second installation pipe, be equipped with the ya keli board in the observation groove.
Based on the detection method of the check valve machining detection table in the embodiment, the detection method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a proper first connecting flange according to needs, inserting the first connecting flange into a first mounting pipe, and inflating an air bag through an air injection nozzle on the first mounting pipe;
s2, the air bag starts to expand under the action of gas, the expanded air bag can extrude the contact plate, the contact plate can drive the connecting plate on the movable rod to slide in the sliding cavity until the sealing column on the contact plate is clamped in the sealing cavity, and the spring can be accommodated in the sealing cavity at the moment to realize the sealing of the contact plate and the mounting seat;
s3, the current conducting plate is in contact with the pair of metal rods, so that the power supply, the contact, the metal rods and the second lead form a closed loop, the metal rods generate strong magnetism under the action of the second lead, and the first connecting flange is attracted by the strong magnetism;
s4, the limiting column in the first connecting flange slides in the slideway under the action of strong magnetism until the limiting column is clamped in the clamping groove in the metal plate, so that the first mounting pipe and the first connecting flange are fixed;
s5, the steps from S1 to S4 can be repeated when the auxiliary connecting piece is installed;
s6, adjusting the distance between the active connecting piece and the auxiliary connecting piece by rotating the handle, locking the second bearing by using a locking nail on the second bearing after the distance is adjusted, avoiding the rotation of the handle in the detection process, installing a check valve between a first connecting flange and a second connecting flange, connecting the check valve with a water injection pipe on a first installation pipe through an external pipeline, and injecting water into the first installation pipe to detect the sealing property of the check valve;
s7, a user observes the change of the sponge through the acrylic plate on the second connecting flange, if water enters the second connecting flange through the check valve, the sponge is red, the sealing effect of the check valve is poor, water leakage exists, and meanwhile, data analysis of the humidity sensor can be observed through the instrument desk, so that the sealing performance of the check valve can be mastered in more detail;
s8, after detection is finished, firstly disconnecting the external water pipe, draining water in the first installation pipe through the water injection pipe, taking down the check valve, and repeating the steps of S1-S7 if detection needs to be repeated;
s9, when the first connecting flange needs to be replaced, gas in the air bag is discharged through the gas injection nozzle, the contact plate naturally rebounds under the action of the spring, the sealing column is separated from the sealing cavity, meanwhile, the current-conducting plate and the metal rod are disconnected, the current-conducting plate, the power supply and the metal rod are disconnected with the second lead, the metal rod does not generate strong magnetism, the metal plate and the first connecting flange are not attracted, the limiting column rebounds under the action of the elastic rope, the limiting column is separated from the clamping groove, the first connecting flange can be quickly taken down, and when the first connecting flange of other types is installed, the steps of S1-S4 are repeated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the powerful self-absorption clamping mechanism and the auxiliary limiting mechanism, the check valve connecting flange can be conveniently and rapidly replaced by a worker, so that the detection mechanism can detect different types of check valves, the application range of the detection mechanism is expanded, the worker does not need to rely on other detection, the detection efficiency of the worker is greatly improved, and the economic investment of the worker is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a check valve machining inspection station in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a check valve machining inspection station in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a check valve machining inspection station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an active connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first attachment flange in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first attachment flange in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the test table comprises a test table main body, 101, a sliding groove, 102, a sliding rod, 103, a first bearing, 104, a second bearing, 105, a handle, 106, an instrument table, 2, an active connecting piece, 201, a sliding block, 202, a first base, 203, a first connecting seat, 204, a first mounting pipe, 205, a first connecting flange, 206, a water injection pipe, 207, an air injection nozzle, 208, a sliding way, 209, a limiting column, 210, an elastic rope, 211, a limiting block, 212, a limiting groove, 3, an extrusion type fixing mechanism, 301, an air bag, 302, a metal plate, 303, a mounting seat, 304, a movable rod, 305, a contact plate, 306, a spring, 307, a clamping cavity, 308, a sealing column, 309, a sealing cavity, 310, a spring placing groove, 311, a connecting plate, 312, 313, a power supply, 314, a contact, 315, a sliding cavity, 316, a metal rod, 317, a second lead, 4, an auxiliary connecting piece, 401, a second base, 402, a second connecting seat, 402, 403. the second installation pipe, 404, the second connecting flange, 405, the sponge, 406, the humidity sensor, 407 and the acrylic plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a check valve machining detection table, which comprises a detection table main body 1, wherein a sliding groove 101 is formed in the detection table main body 1, and an active connecting piece 2 is connected in the sliding groove 101 in a sliding mode, and is shown in figures 1-3.
Wherein, a sliding rod 102 is arranged in the sliding groove 101, which is convenient for the sliding block 201 to slide on the sliding rod 102, thereby being capable of adjusting the distance between the active connecting piece 2 and the auxiliary connecting piece 4, and is suitable for different types of check valve connecting flanges, a first bearing 103 is rotatably connected between the sliding rod 102 and the detection table main body 1, the sliding rod 102 is arranged to penetrate through the detection table main body 1, a second bearing 104 is connected between one end of the sliding rod 102 far away from the first bearing 103 and the detection table main body 1, which is convenient for the sliding rod 102 to rotate, a pair of locking nails are arranged on the second bearing 104, which can limit the rolling of the sliding rod 102, thereby avoiding the sliding phenomenon of the active connecting piece 2 in the using process, greatly improving the stability of the active connecting piece 2, a handle 105 is connected on one end of the sliding rod 102 outside the sliding groove 101, which is convenient for a user to hold, facilitating observation of the humidity sensor 406 readings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the active connector 2 includes a slider 201, the slider 201 slides to drive a first connecting flange 205 to slide, so as to adjust a distance between the first connecting flange 205 and a second connecting flange 404, the slider 201 is disposed in the sliding groove 101, one end of the slider 201 away from the inspection table main body 1 is connected to a first base 202, the first base 202 is connected to a first connecting seat 203, the first connecting seat 203 is provided with a first mounting pipe 204 for facilitating water injection, the first mounting pipe 204 is provided with a first connecting flange 205, the first connecting flange 205 can be freely selected as required for facilitating installation of a check valve, the first mounting pipe 204 is provided with a water injection pipe 206, the water injection pipe 206 is provided with an external water pipe for facilitating water to enter the first mounting pipe 204 and then enter the check valve, the water injection pipe 206 is disposed through the first mounting pipe 204 for facilitating external water injection, thereby the check valve is sealed and detected by convenient water.
Referring to fig. 3-4, an extrusion fixing mechanism 3 and an auxiliary limiting mechanism are connected between the first mounting tube 204 and the first connecting flange 205, the extrusion fixing mechanism 3 includes an air bag 301, the air bag 301 can be inflated to expand, so as to fix the first mounting tube 204 and the first connecting flange 205, one side of the air bag 301, which is far away from the first mounting tube 204, is provided with a plurality of metal plates 302 which are uniformly distributed, the number of the metal plates 302 is four, the metal plates 302 are arc-shaped pieces, so as to be convenient for clamping the arc surface of the first connecting flange 205, so that the first mounting tube 204 and the first connecting flange 205 are tightly connected, water leakage is avoided, the air bag 301 is provided with a powerful self-suction clamping mechanism matched with the metal plates 302, and the first mounting tube 204 and the first connecting flange 205 are more tightly connected.
Specifically, be equipped with on the first installation pipe 204 with gasbag 301 assorted gas injection mouth 207, can inflate gasbag 301 through gas injection mouth 207, gas injection mouth 207 upper cover is equipped with the end cap, avoids gaseous outer the leaking, increases the closeness of being connected of first installation pipe 204 and first connecting flange 205.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the auxiliary limiting mechanism includes a limiting post 209, a slot matched with the limiting post 209 is arranged on the metal plate 302, and the slot is engaged with the slot through the limiting post 209 to achieve an auxiliary limiting effect, a slide 208 matched with the limiting post 209 is arranged on the first connecting flange 205, an elastic rope 210 is connected between the limiting post 209 and the first connecting flange 205, a limiting block 211 is arranged on the side wall of the limiting post 209, a limiting groove 212 matched with the limiting block 211 is arranged on the first connecting flange 205, the length of the limiting groove 212 is greater than the depth of the slot, so that the limiting post 209 can slide conveniently, and the slide 208 is communicated with the limiting groove 212.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the powerful self-priming locking mechanism includes a mounting base 303, a through cavity is disposed on the mounting base 303, a movable rod 304 is slidably connected in the through cavity, a contact plate 305 is connected to one end of the movable rod 304 located in the airbag 301, the contact plate 305 is pressed by gas to drive the movable rod 304 to slide, a locking cavity 307 matched with the contact plate 305 is disposed on the mounting base 303 to accommodate the contact plate 305, so as to improve the sealing effect of the airbag 301 and prevent the gas from leaking out, a spring 306 is connected between the mounting base 303 and the contact plate 305, so that the contact plate 305 can rebound when not subjected to gas pressure, so as to increase the automation effect, the spring 306 is sleeved outside the movable rod 304, a pair of sealing columns 308 is disposed on a surface of the contact plate 305 close to the mounting base 303, a sealing cavity 309 matched with the sealing columns 308 is disposed on the mounting base 303, the sealing columns 308 are, the mounting seat 303 is provided with a spring placing groove 310 matched with the spring 306, the spring 306 is accommodated, and the spring placing groove 310 and the sealing cavity 309 are communicated with the clamping cavity 307.
Referring to fig. 4, one end of the movable rod 304, which is far away from the contact plate 305, is connected with a connection plate 311, the connection plate 311 is fixedly connected with a conductive plate 312, the conductive plate 312 is made of a conductive metal material, a sliding cavity 315 which is matched with the connection plate 311 is arranged in the metal plate 302 and facilitates sliding of the power supply 313, the connection plate 311 is internally provided with a power supply 313, the voltage of the power supply 313 is 24V, the power supply 313 is in a human body safe voltage range and avoids electric shock risks of workers, the conductive plate 312 is connected with a pair of contacts 314, a first conducting wire is connected between the contacts 314 and the power supply 313 so that the conductive plate 312 is electrified, the metal plate 302 is internally provided with a pair of metal rods 316, a second conducting wire 317 is sleeved outside the metal rods 316, the second conducting wire 317 can.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an auxiliary connector 4 is mounted on a test table main body 1, the auxiliary connector 4 includes a second base 401, the second base 401 is fixedly connected to the test table main body 1, a second connecting seat 402 is connected to the second base 401, a second mounting tube 403 is connected to a side of the second connecting seat 402 close to an active connector 2, a second connecting flange 404 matching with the first connecting flange 205 is disposed in the second mounting tube 403, an extrusion fixing mechanism 3 and an auxiliary limiting mechanism are connected between the second connecting flange 404 and the second mounting tube 403 for auxiliary fixing of a check valve, a sponge 405 is disposed in the second mounting tube 403, phenolphthalein is disposed in the sponge 405, the phenolphthalein is changeable to red when encountering water, and is convenient for a worker to observe, a humidity sensor 406 is disposed in the second mounting tube 403, the humidity sensor 406 is electrically connected to an instrument table 106, an observation groove is disposed on the second mounting tube 403, an acrylic plate 407 is provided in the observation tank.
The detection method of the check valve machining detection table based on the embodiment comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a proper first connecting flange 205 as required, inserting the first connecting flange 205 into a first mounting pipe 204, and inflating an air bag 301 through an air injection nozzle 207 on the first mounting pipe 204;
s2, the air bag 301 starts to expand under the action of gas, the expanded air bag 301 can squeeze the contact plate 305, the contact plate 305 can drive the connecting plate 311 on the movable rod 304 to slide in the sliding cavity 315 until the sealing column 308 on the contact plate 305 is clamped in the sealing cavity 309, and the spring 306 can be accommodated in the sealing cavity 309 to realize the sealing of the contact plate 305 and the mounting seat 303;
s3, the conducting plate 312 is in contact with the pair of metal rods 316, so that the power supply 313, the contact 314, the metal rods 316 and the second conducting wires 317 form a closed loop, the metal rods 316 generate strong magnetism under the action of the second conducting wires 317, and the first connecting flange 205 is attracted by the strong magnetism;
s4, the limiting column 209 in the first connecting flange 205 slides in the slideway 208 under the action of strong magnetism until the limiting column 209 is clamped in the clamping groove on the metal plate 302, so that the first mounting pipe 204 and the first connecting flange 205 are fixed;
s5, the steps from S1 to S4 can be repeated when the auxiliary connecting piece 4 is installed;
s6, adjusting the distance between the active connecting piece 2 and the auxiliary connecting piece 4 by rotating the handle 105, after the distance is adjusted, locking the second bearing 104 by using a locking nail on the second bearing 104 to avoid the rotation of the handle 105 in the detection process, installing a check valve between a first connecting flange 205 and a second connecting flange 404, connecting the check valve with a water injection pipe 206 on a first installation pipe 204 through an external pipeline, and injecting water into the first installation pipe 204 to detect the tightness of the check valve;
s7, a user observes the change of the sponge 405 through the acrylic plate 407 on the second connecting flange 404, if water enters the second connecting flange 404 through the check valve, the sponge 405 becomes red, the sealing effect of the check valve is poor, water leaks, and meanwhile, data analysis of the humidity sensor 406 can be observed through the instrument desk 106, so that the sealing performance of the check valve can be mastered in more detail;
s8, after detection is finished, firstly disconnecting the external water pipe, draining the water in the first installation pipe 204 through the water injection pipe 206, taking down the check valve, and repeating the steps from S1 to S7 if repeated detection is needed;
s9, when the first connecting flange 205 needs to be replaced, gas in the air bag 301 is discharged through the gas injection nozzle 207, the contact plate 305 naturally rebounds under the action of the spring 306, the sealing column 308 is separated from the sealing cavity 309, meanwhile, the conductive plate 312 is disconnected with the metal rod 316, the conductive plate 312, the power supply 313, the metal rod 316 and the second lead 317 are disconnected, the metal rod 316 does not generate strong magnetism, the metal plate 302 is not attracted to the first connecting flange 205, the limiting column 209 rebounds under the action of the elastic rope 210, the limiting column 209 is separated from the clamping groove, and therefore the first connecting flange 205 can be quickly removed, and when other types of first connecting flanges 205 are installed, the steps from S1 to S4 are repeated.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the powerful self-absorption clamping mechanism and the auxiliary limiting mechanism, the check valve connecting flange can be conveniently and rapidly replaced by a worker, so that the detection mechanism can detect different types of check valves, the application range of the detection mechanism is expanded, the worker does not need to rely on other detection, the detection efficiency of the worker is greatly improved, and the economic investment of the worker is greatly reduced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The check valve machining detection table comprises a detection table main body (1) and is characterized in that a sliding groove (101) is formed in the detection table main body (1), and an active connecting piece (2) is connected in the sliding groove (101) in a sliding mode;
the active connecting piece (2) comprises a sliding block (201), the sliding block (201) is arranged in the sliding groove (101), one end, far away from the detection table main body (1), of the sliding block (201) is connected with a first base (202), the first base (202) is connected with a first connecting seat (203), a first mounting pipe (204) is mounted on the first connecting seat (203), a first connecting flange (205) is arranged in the first mounting pipe (204), and an extrusion type fixing mechanism (3) and an auxiliary limiting mechanism are connected between the first mounting pipe (204) and the first connecting flange (205);
the extrusion type fixing mechanism (3) comprises an air bag (301), a plurality of uniformly distributed metal plates (302) are arranged on one side, away from the first mounting pipe (204), of the air bag (301), and a powerful self-suction clamping mechanism matched with the metal plates (302) is mounted on the air bag (301);
detect and install auxiliary type connecting piece (4) on platform main part (1), auxiliary type connecting piece (4) include second base (401), second base (401) with detect platform main part (1) fixed connection, be connected with second connecting seat (402) on second base (401), one side that second connecting seat (402) are close to active connecting piece (2) is connected with second installation pipe (403), be equipped with in second installation pipe (403) with first flange (205) assorted second flange (404), be equipped with sponge (405) in second installation pipe (403).
2. The check valve processing is with examining test table according to claim 1, characterized in that, be equipped with slide bar (102) in spout (101), the slide bar (102) is connected with first bearing (103) with examining between test table main part (1) with rotating, slide bar (102) is through examining test table main part (1) and is set up, the slide bar (102) is kept away from one end of first bearing (103) and is examined and is connected with second bearing (104) between test table main part (1), the slide bar (102) is located the one end outside spout (101) and is connected with handle (105), examine and install instrument desk (106) on test table main part (1).
3. The check valve machining inspection station according to claim 2, wherein the second bearing (104) is provided with a pair of locking nails.
4. The check valve machining inspection table according to claim 1, wherein a water injection pipe (206) is attached to the first attachment pipe (204), and the water injection pipe (206) is provided to penetrate through the first attachment pipe (204).
5. The check valve machining detection table according to claim 1, wherein a gas injection nozzle (207) matched with the air bag (301) is arranged on the first mounting pipe (204), and a plug is arranged on an upper cover of the gas injection nozzle (207).
6. The check valve processing is with examining test table according to claim 1, characterized in that, supplementary stop gear includes spacing post (209), be equipped with on metal sheet (302) with spacing post (209) assorted draw-in groove, be equipped with on first flange (205) with spacing post (209) assorted slide (208), be connected with elastic rope (210) between spacing post (209) and first flange (205), be equipped with stopper (211) on the lateral wall of spacing post (209), be equipped with on first flange (205) with stopper (211) assorted spacing groove (212), slide (208) are linked together with spacing groove (212).
7. The check valve processing detection table according to claim 1, wherein the powerful self-absorption clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat (303), a through cavity is formed in the mounting seat (303), a movable rod (304) is slidably connected in the through cavity, a contact plate (305) is connected to one end of the movable rod (304) located in the air bag (301), a clamping cavity (307) matched with the contact plate (305) is formed in the mounting seat (303), a spring (306) is connected between the mounting seat (303) and the contact plate (305), the spring (306) is sleeved outside the movable rod (304), a pair of sealing columns (308) is arranged on one surface of the contact plate (305) close to the mounting seat (303), a sealing cavity (309) matched with the sealing columns (308) is formed in the mounting seat (303), and a spring placing groove (310) matched with the spring (306) is formed in the mounting seat (303), the spring placing groove (310) and the sealing cavity (309) are communicated with the clamping cavity (307).
8. The check valve processing detection table according to claim 7, wherein one end of the movable rod (304) far away from the contact plate (305) is connected with a connection plate (311), the connection plate (311) is fixedly connected with a conductive plate (312), a sliding cavity (315) matched with the connection plate (311) is arranged in the metal plate (302), a power supply (313) is arranged in the connection plate (311), the conductive plate (312) is connected with a pair of contacts (314), a first lead is connected between the contacts (314) and the power supply (313), a pair of metal rods (316) is arranged in the metal plate (302), a second lead (317) is sleeved outside the metal rods (316), and the pair of second leads (317) is connected with each other.
9. The check valve processing detection table according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a humidity sensor (406) is arranged in the second mounting pipe (403), the humidity sensor (406) is electrically connected with the instrument desk (106), an observation groove is formed in the second mounting pipe (403), and an acrylic plate (407) is arranged in the observation groove.
10. The detection method of the detection table for machining the check valve is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, selecting a proper first connecting flange (205) according to needs, inserting the first connecting flange (205) into a first mounting pipe (204), and inflating an air bag (301) through an air injection nozzle (207) on the first mounting pipe (204);
s2, the air bag (301) begins to expand under the action of gas, the expanded air bag (301) can squeeze the contact plate (305), the contact plate (305) can drive the connecting plate (311) on the movable rod (304) to slide in the sliding cavity (315) until the sealing column (308) on the contact plate (305) is clamped in the sealing cavity (309), and at the moment, the spring (306) can be accommodated in the sealing cavity (309) to realize the sealing of the contact plate (305) and the mounting seat (303);
s3, the conducting plate (312) is in contact with the pair of metal rods (316), so that a closed loop is formed by the power supply (313), the contact (314), the metal rods (316) and the second lead (317), the metal rods (316) generate strong magnetism under the action of the second lead (317), and the first connecting flange (205) is attracted by the strong magnetism;
s4, the limiting column (209) in the first connecting flange (205) slides in the slide way (208) under the action of strong magnetism until the limiting column (209) is clamped in the clamping groove in the metal plate (302), so that the first mounting pipe (204) and the first connecting flange (205) are fixed;
s5, the auxiliary connecting piece (4) is installed, and the steps from S1 to S4 can be repeated;
s6, adjusting the distance between the active connecting piece (2) and the auxiliary connecting piece (4) by rotating the handle (105), after the distance is adjusted, locking the second bearing (104) by using a locking nail on the second bearing (104) to avoid the rotation of the handle (105) in the detection process, installing a check valve between a first connecting flange (205) and a second connecting flange (404), connecting the check valve with a water injection pipe (206) on a first installation pipe (204) through an external pipeline, and injecting water into the first installation pipe (204) to detect the sealing property of the check valve;
s7, a user observes the change of the sponge (405) through the acrylic plate (407) on the second connecting flange (404), if water enters the second connecting flange (404) through the check valve, the sponge (405) turns red, the sealing effect of the check valve is poor, water leakage exists, and meanwhile, the data analysis of the humidity sensor (406) can be observed through the instrument desk (106), so that the sealing performance of the check valve can be mastered in more detail;
s8, after detection is finished, firstly disconnecting the external water pipe, draining the water in the first installation pipe (204) through the water injection pipe (206), taking down the check valve, and repeating the steps of S1-S7 if the detection needs to be repeated;
s9, when the first connecting flange (205) needs to be replaced, gas in the air bag (301) is discharged through the gas injection nozzle (207), the contact plate (305) naturally rebounds under the action of the spring (306), the sealing column (308) is separated from the sealing cavity (309), meanwhile, the conductive plate (312) is also disconnected with the metal rod (316), the conductive plate (312), the power supply (313), the metal rod (316) and the second lead (317) are disconnected, the metal rod (316) does not generate strong magnetism, the metal plate (302) and the first connecting flange (205) are not attracted, the limiting column (209) rebounds under the action of the elastic rope (210), the limiting column (209) is separated from the clamping groove, the first connecting flange (205) can be quickly taken down, and when the first connecting flange (205) of other types is installed, the steps S1-S4 are repeated.
CN202010686841.8A 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Check valve machining detection table and detection method Withdrawn CN112378590A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210219