CN112378380B - Detection device and method for communication tower - Google Patents
Detection device and method for communication tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN112378380B CN112378380B CN202011225088.9A CN202011225088A CN112378380B CN 112378380 B CN112378380 B CN 112378380B CN 202011225088 A CN202011225088 A CN 202011225088A CN 112378380 B CN112378380 B CN 112378380B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/12—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using a single pendulum plumb lines G01C15/10
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
Abstract
The invention discloses a detection device and a detection method for a communication iron tower, and the detection device comprises a bottom plate, a level ruler, an upright rod, an upper cross rod, a locking component, a suspension mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the level ruler is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the upright rod is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the upper cross rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the upright rod, the locking component is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upright rod, and the suspension mechanism is arranged at the top of the upper cross rod. The device can conveniently install the bottom plate, the vertical rods and the upper transverse rod and can be conveniently disassembled at the same time through the arranged locking assembly, the overall stability of the frame can be ensured, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the device can be conveniently suspended during use through the arranged suspension mechanism, the stability of the device can be ensured at the same time, the device cannot shake in the use process, and the reliability of detection data is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication iron tower detection, in particular to a detection device and a detection method for a communication iron tower.
Background
The communication iron tower is composed of tower body, platform, lightning rod, ladder stand, antenna support and other steel components, is subjected to hot galvanizing and corrosion prevention treatment, is mainly used for transmission and emission of microwave, ultrashort wave and wireless network signals, and is generally used for increasing service radius by arranging the communication antenna at the highest point so as to achieve ideal communication effect in order to ensure normal operation of a wireless communication system. The communication antenna must have a communication tower to increase the height, so the communication tower plays an important role in a communication network system.
When the inclination of the common communication tower is detected, the operation steps of the equipment are complex, the practicability is not high, the structure is complex, the cost is high, the equipment is inconvenient to carry, the installation flow before use is more, time and labor are wasted, and therefore the detection device for the communication tower is simple to operate and convenient to install and disassemble
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a detection device and a detection method for a communication iron tower, which have the advantages of simplicity in operation and convenience in installation and disassembly, and solve the problems that when a common communication iron tower is used for gradient detection, the operation steps of equipment are complex, the practicability is low, the structure is complex, the cost is high, the equipment is inconvenient to carry, and the equipment is more in installation process before use, and wastes time and labor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a detection device for communication tower, includes bottom plate, level bar, pole setting, upper horizontal pole, locking subassembly, suspends mechanism and detection mechanism in midair, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the level bar, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the pole setting, the top fixed mounting of pole setting has the upper horizontal pole, the outer fixed surface of pole setting installs the locking subassembly, the top of upper horizontal pole is provided with suspends the mechanism in midair.
The locking assembly comprises a limiting block, a fixing plate, a mounting plate, a clamping arm, a first spring, a movable support, a pressing plate and a second spring, the limiting block is mounted on the surface of the vertical rod, the fixing plate is arranged at the top of the limiting block, the mounting plate is mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, the clamping arm is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, the first spring is mounted on the surface of the clamping arm, the movable support is mounted on the outer surface of the limiting block, the pressing plate is movably connected to the surface of the movable support, and the second spring is mounted on the surface of the pressing plate.
The suspension mechanism comprises a first lifting ring, a lifting rope, a connecting plate, a clamping ring, a locking plate and an fastening rod, wherein the first lifting ring is fixedly arranged inside the vertical rod, the lifting rope is fixedly arranged at the top of the first lifting ring, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rope, the clamping ring is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, the locking plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping ring, and the fastening rod is movably connected inside the clamping ring.
Detection mechanism is including hanging pole, limiting plate, pull ring, clamp, loading board, string, balancing weight and bevel protractor, the internal surface of entablature pole is equipped with admittedly and hangs the pole, the both ends of hanging the pole fixed mounting respectively have limiting plate and pull ring, the surface of hanging the pole is provided with the clamp, the bottom of clamp is provided with the loading board, the bottom of loading board is provided with the string, the bottom fixed mounting of string has the balancing weight, the back of balancing weight is provided with the bevel protractor.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, and the horizontal ruler is fixedly arranged on the surface of the vertical plate through a screw.
Preferably, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly installed with the upper cross rod through a locking assembly, and the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly installed with the bottom plate through a locking assembly.
Preferably, the fixed plate is movably connected with the clamping arm through a hinge, one end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping arm, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation plate.
Preferably, the inside of the upper cross rod is provided with a mounting hole matched with the first hanging ring, and the first hanging ring is fixedly mounted with the upper cross rod through a nut.
Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the transverse plate, and the clamping ring is movably connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the through-hole with hang pole looks adaptation is seted up in the inside of last horizontal pole, and hangs the pole and pass through limiting plate and screw fixed mounting in the inside of last horizontal pole, and the quantity that hangs the pole is three groups, all through the inside of same structure fixed mounting at last horizontal pole.
Preferably, the clamp sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the suspension rod, the through hole matched with the clamp is formed in the bearing plate, and the clamp and the bearing plate are fixedly installed through a nut.
Preferably, the angle ruler (708) is fixedly installed through a string (706) and a bearing plate (705).
A detection device and method for a communication tower comprises the following steps:
1. pinch the card arm and install it in the inside of stopper, it is fixed with the card arm under the effect of first spring, can be with pole setting and bottom plate fixed mounting, go up the horizontal pole and install according to the same mode with the pole setting, will suspend the mechanism in midair and pass through nut and last horizontal pole fixed mounting, will hang the pole and pass through limiting plate fixed mounting in the inside of last horizontal pole at last, then with clamp and loading board fixed mounting on the surface that hangs the pole, install balancing weight and bevel protractor in the bottom of loading board again and can accomplish the installation.
2. During the use, hoist and mount the device at the top of the tower through snap ring and lockplate, carry on spacingly through the anchorage bar afterwards, prevent that it from taking place to rock, it is perpendicular downwards to drive the string under the effect of balancing weight, at this moment the string can form an angle difference with the angle square, record numerical value.
3. And then the device is placed on the horizontal ground for measurement, the numerical value is recorded, and the inclination angle of the communication iron tower can be calculated through the two recorded numerical values.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arranged locking assembly, the device can conveniently install the bottom plate, the vertical rod and the upper transverse rod, is convenient to disassemble, can ensure the stability of the whole frame, and is simple in structure, convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving.
2. The suspension mechanism is arranged, so that the device can be conveniently suspended when in use, and meanwhile, the stability of the device can be ensured, the device cannot shake in the use process, and the reliability of detection data is ensured.
3. The invention can greatly reduce the difficulty and complexity of operation when in use by improving the common detection mechanism, is more practical, convenient to carry and has wide development space and higher popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outer frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the locking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial mechanism diagram of the suspension mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a suspension bar mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial structural view of the detecting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a level bar; 3. erecting a rod; 4. an upper cross bar; 5. a locking assembly; 501. a limiting block; 502. a fixing plate; 503. mounting a plate; 504. a clamp arm; 505. a first spring; 506. a movable support; 507. a pressing plate; 508. a second spring; 6. a suspension mechanism; 601. a first hanging ring; 602. a lifting rope; 603. a connecting plate; 604. a snap ring; 605. a locking plate; 606. a fastening rod; 7. a detection mechanism; 701. a suspension rod; 702. a limiting plate; 703. a pull ring; 704. clamping a hoop; 705. a carrier plate; 706. a string; 707. a balancing weight; 708. an angle ruler.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a detection device for communication tower, includes bottom plate 1, level bar 2, pole setting 3, go up horizontal pole 4, locking Assembly 5, suspend mechanism 6 and detection mechanism 7 in midair, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has level bar 2, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has pole setting 3, the top fixed mounting of pole setting 3 has last horizontal pole 4, the fixed surface of pole setting 3 installs locking Assembly 5, the top of going up horizontal pole 4 is provided with suspends mechanism 6 in midair, the inside of suspending mechanism 6 is provided with detection mechanism 7 in midair.
The locking assembly 5 comprises a limiting block 501, a fixing plate 502, a mounting plate 503, a clamping arm 504, a first spring 505, a movable support 506, a pressing plate 507 and a second spring 508, wherein the limiting block 501 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upright rod 3, the fixing plate 502 is arranged at the top of the limiting block 501, the mounting plate 503 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 502, the clamping arm 504 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 502, the first spring 505 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping arm 504, the movable support 506 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting block 501, the pressing plate 507 is movably connected to the surface of the movable support 506, and the second spring 508 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing plate 507.
The suspension mechanism 6 comprises a first hanging ring 601, a hanging rope 602, a connecting plate 603, a clamping ring 604, a locking plate 605 and a fastening rod 606, the first hanging ring 601 is fixedly arranged inside the upright rod 3, the hanging rope 602 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first hanging ring 601, the connecting plate 603 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the hanging rope 602, the clamping ring 604 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 603, the locking plate 605 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping ring 604, and the fastening rod 606 is movably connected inside the clamping ring 604.
The detection mechanism 7 comprises a suspension rod 701, a limiting plate 702, a pull ring 703, a hoop 704, a bearing plate 705, a string 706, a balancing weight 707 and an angle ruler 708, the suspension rod 701 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the upper cross rod 4, the limiting plate 702 and the pull ring 703 are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the suspension rod 701, the hoop 704 is arranged on the surface of the suspension rod 701, the bearing plate 705 is arranged at the bottom end of the hoop 704, the string 706 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 705, the balancing weight 707 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the string 706, and the angle ruler 708 is arranged at the back of the balancing weight 707.
As a preferable aspect of the present embodiment: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has the riser, and level 2 passes through screw fixed mounting on the surface of riser, and level 2's effect provides a benchmark when carrying out the angle calibration, conveniently carries out the angle calibration, and its mounting structure is simple, conveniently installs and dismantles.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top of pole setting 3 is through locking Assembly 5 and 4 fixed mounting of last horizontal pole, and its low side is through locking Assembly 5 and bottom plate 1 fixed mounting, through the locking Assembly 5 that sets up for the device can conveniently install bottom plate 1, pole setting 3 and last horizontal pole 4, conveniently dismantles simultaneously, and it can guarantee the holistic stability of frame, simple structure, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the fixing plate 502 is movably connected with the clamping arm 504 through a hinge, one end of the first spring 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping arm 504, the other end of the first spring 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the installing plate 503, the clamping arm 504 is pinched and installed in the limiting block 501 when the first spring 505 is installed, and the clamping arm 504 is fixed under the action of the first spring 505, so that the stability of the structure is guaranteed.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the mounting hole with first rings 601 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of going up horizontal pole 4, and first rings 601 passes through nut and 4 fixed mounting of last horizontal pole, conveniently dismantles and installs first rings 601 to reduce the volume of device, reached the effect of conveniently carrying, the practicality strengthens greatly.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top fixed mounting of connecting plate 603 has the diaphragm, and the relative one side fixed mounting of diaphragm has the bull stick, and snap ring 604 swing joint is on the surface of bull stick for the device can hang in midair through snap ring 604 and anchorage bar 606, guarantees the stability of frame, also conveniently installs and dismantles simultaneously.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a detection apparatus for communication tower, includes bottom plate 1, level bar 2, pole setting 3, go up horizontal pole 4, locking Assembly 5, suspend in midair mechanism 6 and detection mechanism 7, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has level bar 2, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has pole setting 3, the top fixed mounting of pole setting 3 has last horizontal pole 4, the outer fixed surface of pole setting 3 installs locking Assembly 5, the top of going up horizontal pole 4 is provided with suspends mechanism 6 in midair, the inside that suspends mechanism 6 in midair is provided with detection mechanism 7.
The locking assembly 5 comprises a limiting block 501, a fixing plate 502, a mounting plate 503, a clamping arm 504, a first spring 505, a movable support 506, a pressing plate 507 and a second spring 508, wherein the limiting block 501 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upright rod 3, the fixing plate 502 is arranged at the top of the limiting block 501, the mounting plate 503 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 502, the clamping arm 504 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 502, the first spring 505 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping arm 504, the movable support 506 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting block 501, the pressing plate 507 is movably connected to the surface of the movable support 506, and the second spring 508 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing plate 507.
The suspension mechanism 6 comprises a first hanging ring 601, a hanging rope 602, a connecting plate 603, a clamping ring 604, a locking plate 605 and a fastening rod 606, the first hanging ring 601 is fixedly arranged inside the upright rod 3, the hanging rope 602 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first hanging ring 601, the connecting plate 603 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the hanging rope 602, the clamping ring 604 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 603, the locking plate 605 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping ring 604, and the fastening rod 606 is movably connected inside the clamping ring 604.
The detection mechanism 7 comprises a suspension rod 701, a limiting plate 702, a pull ring 703, a hoop 704, a bearing plate 705, a string 706, a balancing weight 707 and an angle scale 708, wherein the suspension rod 701 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the upper cross rod 4, the limiting plate 702 and the pull ring 703 are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the suspension rod 701, the hoop 704 is arranged on the surface of the suspension rod 701, the bearing plate 705 is arranged at the bottom end of the hoop 704, the string 706 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 705, the balancing weight 707 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the string 706, and the angle scale 708 is arranged on the back surface of the balancing weight 707.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has the riser, and level 2 passes through screw fixed mounting on the surface of riser, and level 2's effect provides a benchmark when carrying out the angle calibration, conveniently carries out the angle calibration, and its mounting structure is simple, conveniently installs and dismantles.
As a preferable aspect of the present embodiment: the top of pole setting 3 is through locking Assembly 5 and 4 fixed mounting of last horizontal pole, and its low side is through locking Assembly 5 and bottom plate 1 fixed mounting, through the locking Assembly 5 that sets up for the device can conveniently install bottom plate 1, pole setting 3 and last horizontal pole 4, conveniently dismantles simultaneously, and it can guarantee the holistic stability of frame, simple structure, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the fixing plate 502 is movably connected with the clamping arm 504 through a hinge, one end of the first spring 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping arm 504, the other end of the first spring 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the installing plate 503, the clamping arm 504 is pinched and installed in the limiting block 501 when the first spring 505 is installed, and the clamping arm 504 is fixed under the action of the first spring 505, so that the stability of the structure is guaranteed.
As a preferable aspect of the present embodiment: the mounting hole with first rings 601 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of going up horizontal pole 4, and first rings 601 passes through nut and 4 fixed mounting of last horizontal pole, conveniently dismantles and installs first rings 601 to reduce the volume of device, reached the effect of conveniently carrying, the practicality strengthens greatly.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top fixed mounting of connecting plate 603 has the diaphragm, and the relative one side fixed mounting of diaphragm has the bull stick, and snap ring 604 swing joint is on the surface of bull stick for the device can hang in midair through snap ring 604 and anchorage bar 606, guarantees the stability of frame, also conveniently installs and dismantles simultaneously.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the through-hole with suspension rod 701 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of going up horizontal pole 4, and suspension rod 701 passes through limiting plate 702 and screw fixed mounting in the inside of going up horizontal pole 4, and the quantity that hangs rod 701 is three groups, all through the same structure fixed mounting in the inside of going up horizontal pole 4, the screw hole has been seted up to suspension rod 701's end, and it passes through screw and limiting plate 702 and last horizontal pole 4 fixed mounting, when guaranteeing that the structure is firm right, conveniently installs and dismantles.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the hoop 704 is sleeved on the outer surface of the suspension rod 701, a through hole matched with the hoop 704 is formed in the bearing plate 705, the hoop 704 and the bearing plate 705 are fixedly installed through a nut, the bearing plate 705 and the suspension rod 701 are fixedly installed through the hoop 704, and then the balancing weight 707 and the angle ruler 708 are respectively installed at the bottoms of different bearing plates 705, so that the accuracy of a detection result is guaranteed.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the angle ruler (708) is fixedly installed through the thin rope (706) and the bearing plate (705), the thin rope (706) is driven to vertically downwards under the action of the balancing weight 707, and at the moment, an angle difference is formed between the thin rope (706) and the angle ruler (708), so that data are measured.
A method of a detection device for a communication tower comprises the following steps:
1. the clamp arm 504 is mounted inside the limiting block 501 in a pinching mode, the clamp arm 504 is fixed under the action of the first spring 505, the vertical rod 3 and the bottom plate 1 can be fixedly mounted, the upper cross rod 4 and the vertical rod 3 are mounted in the same mode, the suspension mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted with the upper cross rod 4 through a nut, the suspension rod 701 is fixedly mounted inside the upper cross rod 4 through the limiting plate 702, the clamp 704 and the bearing plate 705 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the suspension rod 701, and the counterweight 707 and the angle ruler 708 are mounted at the bottom of the bearing plate 705 to complete mounting.
2. During the use, hoist and mount the device at the top of the tower through snap ring 604 and lockplate 605, spacing through anchorage bar 606 afterwards, prevent that it from taking place to rock, drive string 706 perpendicularly downwards under the effect of balancing weight 707, at this moment string 706 can form an angular difference with angle chi 708, record numerical value.
3. And then the device is placed on the horizontal ground for measurement, the numerical value is recorded, and the inclination angle of the communication iron tower can be calculated through the two recorded numerical values.
In summary, the following steps: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the locking assembly 5, the bottom plate 1, the upright stanchion 3 and the upper cross rod 4 can be conveniently installed and disassembled, the integral stability of the frame can be ensured, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, time saving and labor saving; the suspension mechanism 6 is arranged, so that the device can be conveniently suspended when in use, and meanwhile, the stability of the device can be ensured, so that the device cannot shake in the use process, and the reliability of detection data is ensured; through improving detection mechanism commonly used, make its degree of difficulty and the complexity that can greatly reduced operation when using, more practical, and conveniently carry, have wide development space and higher spreading value.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a detection device for communication tower, includes bottom plate (1), level bar (2), pole setting (3), entablature (4), locking Assembly (5), suspends mechanism (6) and detection mechanism (7) in midair, its characterized in that: a level ruler (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), an upright rod (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), an upper cross rod (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of the upright rod (3), a locking assembly (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upright rod (3), and a suspension mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the upper cross rod (4);
the locking assembly (5) comprises a limiting block (501), a fixing plate (502), a mounting plate (503), a clamping arm (504), a first spring (505), a movable support (506), a pressing plate (507) and a second spring (508), the surface of the upright rod (3) is fixedly provided with the limiting block (501), the top of the limiting block (501) is provided with the fixing plate (502), the bottom of the fixing plate (502) is fixedly provided with the mounting plate (503), the bottom of the fixing plate (502) is movably connected with the clamping arm (504), the surface of the clamping arm (504) is fixedly provided with the first spring (505), the outer surface of the limiting block (501) is fixedly provided with the movable support (506), the surface of the movable support (506) is movably connected with the pressing plate (507), and the surface of the pressing plate (507) is fixedly provided with the second spring (508);
the suspension mechanism (6) comprises a first hanging ring (601), a hanging rope (602), a connecting plate (603), a clamping ring (604), a locking plate (605) and a fastening rod (606), wherein the first hanging ring (601) is fixedly installed inside the upright rod (3), the hanging rope (602) is fixedly installed at the top of the first hanging ring (601), the connecting plate (603) is fixedly installed at the top end of the hanging rope (602), the clamping ring (604) is arranged at the top of the connecting plate (603), the locking plate (605) is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping ring (604), and the fastening rod (606) is movably connected inside the clamping ring (604);
the detection mechanism (7) comprises a suspension rod (701), a limiting plate (702), a pull ring (703), a hoop (704), a bearing plate (705), a string (706), a balancing weight (707) and an angle scale (708), wherein the suspension rod (701) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the upper cross rod (4), the limiting plate (702) and the pull ring (703) are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the suspension rod (701), the hoop (704) is arranged on the surface of the suspension rod (701), the bearing plate (705) is arranged at the bottom end of the hoop (704), the string (706) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (705), the balancing weight (707) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the string (706), and the angle scale (708) is arranged at the back of the balancing weight (707);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, and the horizontal ruler (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the vertical plate through a screw;
the top end of the upright rod (3) is fixedly installed with the upper transverse rod (4) through a locking component (5), and the lower end of the upright rod is fixedly installed with the bottom plate (1) through the locking component (5);
the fixing plate (502) is movably connected with the clamping arm (504) through a hinge, one end of a first spring (505) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping arm (504), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (503);
a mounting hole matched with the first hanging ring (601) is formed in the upper cross rod (4), and the first hanging ring (601) is fixedly mounted with the upper cross rod (4) through a nut;
a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (603), a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on one side opposite to the transverse plate, and the clamping ring (604) is movably connected to the surface of the rotating rod;
through holes matched with the hanging rods (701) are formed in the upper cross rod (4), the hanging rods (701) are fixedly installed in the upper cross rod (4) through limiting plates (702) and screws, the number of the hanging rods (701) is three, and the hanging rods are all fixedly installed in the upper cross rod (4) through the same structure;
the hoop (704) is sleeved on the outer surface of the suspension rod (701), a through hole matched with the hoop (704) is formed in the bearing plate (705), and the hoop (704) and the bearing plate (705) are fixedly installed through a nut;
the angle ruler (708) is fixedly arranged through a string (706) and a bearing plate (705).
2. A method for using the detection device for the communication tower according to claim 1, the method comprising the following steps:
1. the clamp arm (504) is mounted inside the limiting block (501) by pinching, the clamp arm (504) is fixed under the action of a first spring (505), namely, the vertical rod (3) and the bottom plate (1) are fixedly mounted, the upper cross rod (4) and the vertical rod (3) are mounted in the same mode, the suspension mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted with the upper cross rod (4) through a nut, finally, the suspension rod (701) is fixedly mounted inside the upper cross rod (4) through a limiting plate (702), then, the hoop (704) and the bearing plate (705) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the suspension rod (701), and then, the counterweight block (707) and the angle ruler (708) are mounted at the bottom of the bearing plate (705) to complete mounting;
2. during use, the device is hung on the tower top through the clamping ring (604) and the locking plate (605), then the fastening rod (606) is used for limiting, shaking is prevented, the thin rope (706) is driven to vertically downwards under the action of the balancing weight (707), and at the moment, an angle difference is formed between the thin rope (706) and the angle ruler (708), and numerical values are recorded;
3. and then the device is placed on the horizontal ground for measurement, the numerical value is recorded, and the inclination angle of the communication iron tower can be calculated through the two recorded numerical values.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011225088.9A CN112378380B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Detection device and method for communication tower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011225088.9A CN112378380B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Detection device and method for communication tower |
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| CN112378380A CN112378380A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
| CN112378380B true CN112378380B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| US20090223164A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-10 | Structural Components Llc | Vertical rotating aerodynamic tower |
| JP2016089601A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社デンロコーポレーション | Apparatus for installing suspended scaffold and curing net used in painting work of communications steel tower |
| CN204757980U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-11 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Tiltometer |
| CN106352853B (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-10-02 | 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of horizontal detector of cross column foot |
| CN108318000B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州博烁晟斐智能科技有限公司 | Method for measuring inclination angle of communication iron tower |
| CN108892045A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-27 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | Suspended and fixed device is used in a kind of production of mechanics of communication equipment |
| CN111550659B (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-10-01 | 吴汉涛 | Novel engineering survey and drawing sopwith staff of multi-functional high accuracy |
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2020
- 2020-11-05 CN CN202011225088.9A patent/CN112378380B/en active Active
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