CN112373750A

CN112373750A - Packing plant is used in rice production

Info

Publication number: CN112373750A
Application number: CN202011250719.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹联斌
Original assignee: Xihu Brothers Grain And Oil Processing Plant
Current assignee: Xihu Brothers Grain And Oil Processing Plant
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a packaging device for rice production, which comprises a base, a tank body, an industrial dust collector, a driving mechanism and a packaging bag body, wherein the top of the tank body is communicated with a feeding pipe; the semi-automatic rice packing device can clean fine or larger impurities, greatly reduce the content of the impurities in rice, can evenly discharge the rice, and brings convenience to subsequent sealing operation, and solves the problems that the existing semi-automatic rice packing devices lack the function of cleaning the impurities, so that the fine or larger impurities doped in the rice easily enter the interior of a package together to seriously affect the quality of the rice, and meanwhile, the rice is easily accumulated to the middle in the process of discharging the rice, and further the subsequent sealing is inconvenient.

Description

Packing plant is used in rice production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a packaging device for rice production.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by the working procedures of rice cleaning, rice hulling, rice milling, finished product finishing and the like. The cleaning process is to remove various impurities mixed in the rice by proper equipment through proper process flow and proper operation method so as to improve the quality of the finished rice product, and simultaneously, iron nails, scrap iron and the like in the rice are removed by using magnets so as to ensure the production safety. The rice hulling step is to hulle the rice by a rubber roller huller or a carborundum huller and separate the chaff from the brown rice. The rice milling process is to grind and rub the brown rice by a rice mill to separate the cortex from the endosperm, and then to perform the treatments of rice brushing, bran removal, crushing, rice airing and the like, thus obtaining the rice with required grade.

After the rice is processed, the rice needs to be packaged, and the rice can be doped with some fine impurities such as dust, broken rice hulls and the like more or less in the processing process, and can be doped with other larger impurities such as small stones, soil blocks and the like, because some existing semi-automatic rice packaging equipment lack the function of cleaning impurities, fine or larger impurities doped in the rice are easy to enter the inside of the package together, the quality of the rice is seriously affected, and meanwhile, the rice is easy to accumulate towards the middle in the process of blanking the rice, after the rice is filled, inconvenience is brought to subsequent sealing, so that the rice sealing device can clean fine or larger impurities, and reduce the content of impurity in the rice by a wide margin, and can carry out even unloading, solve the problem for the packing plant for rice production that brings facility for follow-up operation of sealing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a packaging device for rice production, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a packing device for rice production comprises a base, a tank body, an industrial dust collector, a driving mechanism and a packing bag body, wherein the top of the tank body is communicated with an inlet pipe, a channel is arranged on one side above an inner cavity of the tank body, a first fan is arranged inside the channel, a screen is embedded on the other side of the tank body, a first dust hood is arranged on the other side of the tank body, a connecting pipe is communicated with one side of the first dust hood, one end of the connecting pipe, far away from the first dust hood, is communicated with a three-way interface, one end of the three-way interface is communicated with an inlet of the industrial dust collector, a transverse plate is bolted in the tank body and below the channel, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the transverse plate in a penetrating manner, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the transverse plate, a connecting block is bolted below the surface of the, the rubber block is installed to the bottom of fixed plate, the support column is all installed to the both sides of the jar body, and the bottom of support column and the top bolt of base, the bottom intercommunication of the jar body has the unloading pipe, the below of the jar body is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the top of base is provided with lays the seat, the top of laying the seat is provided with the staving, and staving and the inner wall sliding connection who lays the seat, a plurality of straight line reciprocating type motor is installed at the top of base, and straight line reciprocating type motor's output shaft and the bottom bolt of laying the seat.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, belt pulley and belt pulley, driving motor and the surperficial bolt of jar outside, the belt pulley is fixed with driving motor's output shaft, the belt pulley bolt is on the surface of dwang, and belt pulley pass through belt transmission and are connected.

Preferably, one side of the tank body is bolted with an installation shell, the driving motor and the belt pulley are both positioned in the installation shell, and the front surface of the installation shell is provided with a plurality of vent grooves.

Preferably, dust absorption mechanism includes communicating pipe, knee and second suction hood, the one end and the tee bend interface of communicating pipe communicate each other, the fixed surface of knee and support column, and the other end of knee and the top fixed connection of second suction hood, the one end and the second suction hood of tee bend interface are kept away from to communicating pipe communicate each other.

Preferably, one side of the lower part of the tank body is provided with a second fan, the top of the second fan is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting column, and the second fan is matched with a second dust hood for use.

Preferably, the equal bolted connection in both sides of laying the seat has the sliding block, the top of base and the equal bolted connection in both sides that is located the below of laying the seat have the montant, the top of montant runs through to the top of sliding block, and the inner wall sliding connection of montant and sliding block run through the department.

Preferably, the length of the vertical rod is greater than the up-down moving interval of the placing seat, and the vertical rod is made of wear-resistant steel.

Preferably, the top of dwang is rotated and is connected with the fixed block, the both sides of fixed block all are bolted to have the horizontal pole, and the other end of horizontal pole and the inner wall bolt of jar body.

Preferably, the length of the fixing plate is smaller than the radius of the transverse plate, and a gap exists between the fixing plate and the inner wall of the tank body.

Preferably, the radius of the through holes is 3-4mm, and the through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the transverse plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the semi-automatic rice packing device can clean fine or larger impurities, greatly reduce the content of the impurities in rice, can evenly discharge the rice, and brings convenience to subsequent sealing operation, and solves the problems that the existing semi-automatic rice packing devices lack the function of cleaning the impurities, so that the fine or larger impurities doped in the rice easily enter the interior of a package together to seriously affect the quality of the rice, and meanwhile, the rice is easily accumulated to the middle in the process of discharging the rice, and further the subsequent sealing is inconvenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the construction of the can body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the cross plate construction of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a tank body; 3. industrial vacuum cleaners; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a channel; 6. a first fan; 7. screening a screen; 8. a first suction hood; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a transverse plate; 11. rotating the rod; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a rubber block; 15. a through hole; 16. a drive mechanism; 161. a drive motor; 162. a belt pulley; 163. a belt pulley; 17. a support pillar; 18. a discharging pipe; 19. a cross bar; 20. a three-way interface; 21. a dust suction mechanism; 211. a communicating pipe; 212. bending a rod; 213. a second dust collection cover; 22. a placing seat; 23. a barrel body; 24. a linear reciprocating motor; 25. a packaging bag body; 26. mounting a shell; 27. a vent channel; 28. fixing the rod; 29. a second fan; 30. a slider; 31. a vertical rod; 32. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a packaging device for rice production comprises a base 1, a tank 2, an industrial vacuum cleaner 3, a driving mechanism 16 and a packaging bag body 25, wherein the top of the tank 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe 4, one side of the upper part of the inner cavity of the tank 2 is provided with a channel 5, the inside of the channel 5 is provided with a first fan 6, the other side of the tank 2 is embedded with a screen 7, the other side of the tank 2 is provided with a first dust hood 8, one side of the first dust hood 8 is communicated with a connecting pipe 9, one end of the connecting pipe 9 far away from the first dust hood 8 is communicated with a three-way connector 20, one end of the three-way connector 20 is communicated with an inlet of the industrial vacuum cleaner 3, the inside of the tank 2 and below the channel 5 is bolted with a transverse plate 10, the surface of the transverse plate 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 15, the center of the top of the transverse plate 10, the two sides of the connecting block 12 are bolted with fixed plates 13, the bottom of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a rubber block 14, the two sides of the tank body 2 are provided with supporting columns 17, the bottom of each supporting column 17 is bolted with the top of the base 1, the bottom of the tank body 2 is communicated with a blanking pipe 18, the lower part of the tank body 2 is provided with a dust collection mechanism 21, the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a placing seat 22, the upper part of the placing seat 22 is provided with a tank body 23, the tank body 23 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the placing seat 22, the top of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of linear reciprocating motors 24, the output shafts of the linear reciprocating motors 24 are bolted with the bottom of the placing seat 22, the device can clean fine or larger impurities, greatly reduce the content of the impurities in rice, can uniformly blank, and bring convenience to subsequent sealing operation, and solve the problem that some existing semi-automatic rice packaging equipment lacks of, cause the inside that tiny or great impurity of adulteration together got into the packing in the rice easily, seriously influence the quality of rice, simultaneously carrying out the in-process of unloading to the rice, the rice is piled up to the centre easily, and then seals the problem of bringing inconvenience for follow-up.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 16 includes a driving motor 161, a belt pulley 162 and a belt pulley 163, the driving motor 161 is bolted to the surface of the outer side of the tank 2, the belt pulley 162 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 161, the belt pulley 163 is bolted to the surface of the rotating rod 11, and the belt pulley 162 is connected to the belt pulley 163 through a belt transmission, and the driving motor 161, the belt pulley 162 and the belt pulley 163 are arranged and cooperatively used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating rod 11, the connecting block 12 and the fixing plate 13.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the installation shell 26 is bolted to one side of the tank body 2, the driving motor 161 and the belt pulley 162 are both located inside the installation shell 26, the front surface of the installation shell 26 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 27, and through the arrangement of the installation shell 26 and the ventilation grooves 27, the installation shell 26 can seal and protect the driving motor 161 and the belt pulley 162 so as to prevent the mistaken contact of other people, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the ventilation grooves 27 enables the heat generated by the driving motor 161 to be dissipated to the outside of the installation shell 26.

As shown in fig. 1, the dust suction mechanism 21 includes a communicating pipe 211, a bent rod 212 and a second dust hood 213, one end of the communicating pipe 211 is communicated with the three-way connector 20, the bent rod 212 is fixed to the surface of the supporting column 17, the other end of the bent rod 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the second dust hood 213, one end of the communicating pipe 211, which is far away from the three-way connector 20, is communicated with the second dust hood 213, and through the communicating pipe 211, the bent rod 212 and the second dust hood 213, the dust at the blanking position can be sucked and cleaned in cooperation with each other, and the excessive dust can be prevented from diffusing all around.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a second fan 29 is disposed on one side of the lower portion of the tank 2, a fixing rod 28 is fixedly mounted at the top of the second fan 29, one end of the fixing rod 28 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting column 17, and the second fan 29 is used in cooperation with the second dust hood 213, and the second fan 29 is turned on by the second fan 29, so that the raised dust can move towards the second dust hood 213, and the second dust hood 213 can suck more raised dust.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the sliding block 30 is bolted to both sides of placing the seat 22, the montant 31 is bolted to both sides of the top of the base 1 and below the placing seat 22, the top of the montant 31 runs through to the top of the sliding block 30, and the montant 31 runs through the inner wall sliding connection of the place where the sliding block 30 runs through, through the setting of the sliding block 30 and the montant 31, the sliding block 30 can follow the placing seat 22 and make up-and-down sliding motion on the surface of the montant 31, and ensure that the placing seat 22 can only move in the vertical direction.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the length of the vertical rod 31 is greater than the up-down movement interval of the placement seat 22, and the vertical rod 31 is made of wear-resistant steel, and by designing that the length of the vertical rod 31 is greater than the up-down movement interval of the placement seat 22, it can be avoided that the placement seat 22 drives the sliding block 30 to fall off from the surface of the vertical rod 31.

As shown in fig. 2, the top of dwang 11 is rotated and is connected with fixed block 32, and the both sides of fixed block 32 all are bolted to have horizontal pole 19, and the other end of horizontal pole 19 and the inner wall bolt of jar body 2, through the setting of fixed block 32 and horizontal pole 19, their cooperation is used and can be provided the tie point for it on the top of dwang 11 to increase the stability of dwang 11 in the rotation process.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the length of the fixing plate 13 is smaller than the radius of the transverse plate 10, and a gap is reserved between the fixing plate 13 and the inner wall of the tank body 2, so that the fixing plate 13 can be prevented from rubbing against the inner wall of the tank body 2 in the rotating process.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the radius of the through holes 15 is 3-4mm, and the through holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the transverse plate 10, because the length of the rice is generally about 3mm, the design enables the rice to pass through the through holes 15, and other large impurities cannot pass through the through holes 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, firstly, the packaging bag is sleeved into the barrel body 23, meanwhile, the edge of the packaging bag and the barrel body 23 are fixed by using the clamp, meanwhile, the rice enters the inner part of the tank body 2 from the feeding pipe 4, at the moment, the first fan 6 can be started to generate a leftward air flow, because the rice is heavier than fine impurities such as dust and dust, the rice still continues to move downwards or moves for a certain distance leftwards, the fine impurities can penetrate through the screen 7 to enter the inner part of the first dust collection cover 8, at the moment, the industrial dust collector 3 can be started, the impurities entering the first dust collection cover 8 finally reach the inner part of the industrial dust collector 3 through the connecting pipe 9 and the three-way connector 20, in the process, the device can clean the fine impurities such as dust and dust doped in the rice, then the rice falls on the surface of the transverse plate 10, at the moment, the driving motor 161 can be started, the belt pulley 162, the belt pulley 163 and the rotating rod 11 are driven to rotate together, then the connecting block 12, the transverse plate 10 and the rubber block 14 rotate together, the rubber block 14 drives the rice on the surface of the transverse plate 10 to move together while rotating, when the rice moves to the upper part of the through hole 15, the rice passes through the through hole 15 and continuously falls down, some large impurities doped in the rice cannot pass through the through hole 15 and stay on the surface of the transverse plate 10, and the rubber block 14 continuously rotates to prevent the large impurities from blocking the through hole 15; the rice drops to the lower part of the inner cavity of the tank body 2 after passing through the through hole 15, the blanking pipe 18 can be opened for blanking, and in the blanking process, the linear reciprocating motor 24 is started, the output shaft of the rice barrel reciprocates up and down and drives the placing seat 22, the barrel body 23 and the packaging bag in the barrel body to move together, then the rice falls into the packaging bag, as the packaging bag swings up and down along with the barrel body 23, which prevents rice from accumulating in the middle when the rice is fed into the package and the rice rolls down around, so that the rice is more uniform after feeding and is convenient for subsequent sealing, after the feeding is finished, the feeding pipe 18 is closed, the barrel body 23 is lifted to convey the package bag to the sealing position, simultaneously, another barrel body 23 is lifted and an empty packaging bag is placed above the placing seat 22, so that rice can be discharged more uniformly by the device in the process, and convenience is brought to subsequent sealing operation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a packing plant is used in rice production, includes base (1), jar body (2), industry dust catcher (3), actuating mechanism (16) and wrapping bag body (25), its characterized in that: the top intercommunication of the jar body (2) has inlet pipe (4), passageway (5) are installed to one side of the inner chamber top of the jar body (2), the internally mounted of passageway (5) has first fan (6), the opposite side of the jar body (2) is inlayed and is equipped with screen cloth (7), first suction hood (8) are installed to the opposite side of the jar body (2), one side intercommunication of first suction hood (8) has connecting pipe (9), the one end intercommunication that first suction hood (8) were kept away from in connecting pipe (9) has tee bend interface (20), and the one end of tee bend interface (20) and the import of industrial dust catcher (3) communicate each other, the inside of the jar body (2) just is located the below bolt joint of passageway (5) and has diaphragm (10), the surface of diaphragm (10) has run through and has seted up a plurality of through-hole (15), the center department at diaphragm (10) top rotates and is connected with dwang (11), a connecting block (12) is bolted below the surface of the rotating rod (11), fixing plates (13) are bolted on two sides of the connecting block (12), the bottom of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a rubber block (14), two sides of the tank body (2) are provided with supporting columns (17), the bottom of the supporting column (17) is bolted with the top of the base (1), the bottom of the tank body (2) is communicated with a discharging pipe (18), a dust suction mechanism (21) is arranged below the tank body (2), a placing seat (22) is arranged above the base (1), a barrel body (23) is arranged above the placing seat (22), the barrel body (23) is connected with the inner wall of the placing seat (22) in a sliding way, a plurality of linear reciprocating motors (24) are arranged at the top of the base (1), and the output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor (24) is bolted with the bottom of the placing seat (22).

2. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (16) are including driving motor (161), belt pulley (162) and belt pulley (163), driving motor (161) and the surperficial bolt of jar body (2) outside, belt pulley (162) are fixed with the output shaft of driving motor (161), belt pulley (163) bolt is on the surface of dwang (11), and belt pulley (162) are connected through belt transmission with belt pulley (163).

3. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a portable multifunctional heating jar, including jar body (2), mounting shell (26) have been bolted to one side of jar body (2), driving motor (161) and belt pulley (162) all are located the inside of mounting shell (26), a plurality of air channel (27) have been seted up in the front of mounting shell (26).

4. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism (21) are including communicating pipe (211), knee (212) and second suction hood (213), the one end and the tee bend interface (20) of communicating pipe (211) communicate each other, the fixed surface of knee (212) and support column (17), and the other end of knee (212) and the top fixed connection of second suction hood (213), the one end and the second suction hood (213) of tee bend interface (20) are kept away from in communicating pipe (211) communicate each other.

5. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the lower part of the tank body (2) is provided with a second fan (29), the top of the second fan (29) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (28), one end of the fixing rod (28) is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting column (17), and the second fan (29) is matched with a second dust hood (213) for use.

6. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of laying seat (22) all bolted connection have sliding block (30), the top of base (1) and the both sides that are located the below of laying seat (22) all bolted connection have montant (31), the top of montant (31) runs through to the top of sliding block (30), and montant (31) and sliding block (30) run through the inner wall sliding connection of department.

7. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 6, wherein: the length of the vertical rod (31) is greater than the up-down moving interval of the placing seat (22), and the vertical rod (31) is made of wear-resistant steel.

8. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of dwang (11) is rotated and is connected with fixed block (32), the both sides of fixed block (32) all bolted connection have horizontal pole (19), and the inner wall bolted connection of the other end of horizontal pole (19) and jar body (2).

9. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the fixing plate (13) is smaller than the radius of the transverse plate (10), and a gap exists between the fixing plate (13) and the inner wall of the tank body (2).

10. The packaging device for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: the radius of the through holes (15) is 3-4mm, and the through holes (15) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the transverse plate (10).