CN112373500A - Humanized hot water taking device for high-speed motor train unit - Google Patents

Humanized hot water taking device for high-speed motor train unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112373500A
CN112373500A CN202011275726.8A CN202011275726A CN112373500A CN 112373500 A CN112373500 A CN 112373500A CN 202011275726 A CN202011275726 A CN 202011275726A CN 112373500 A CN112373500 A CN 112373500A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gate
water
hot water
humanized
infrared inductor
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Pending
Application number
CN202011275726.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜忠宇
王美乐
陈帅
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202011275726.8A priority Critical patent/CN112373500A/en
Publication of CN112373500A publication Critical patent/CN112373500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D37/00Other furniture or furnishings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C17/00Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
    • B61C17/02Bunkers; Tanks; Tenders; Water or fuel pick-up or scoop apparatus; Water or fuel supply fittings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a humanized hot water taking device for a high-speed motor train unit. The switch area part comprises a pedal, an inner wall infrared inductor, a protective gate, a gate infrared inductor and a gate controller; the water receiving area part comprises a water outlet, a water outlet indicator lamp, a water flow indicator lamp and a recovery water tank; the supporting area part is an auxiliary handle; the wrapping shell is an aluminum alloy shell which is universal for the interior decoration of the motor train unit. The invention is practically applied by analyzing human mechanics and combining the space design of the interior of the motor car, solves the problem of unstable gravity center of passengers when the passengers receive hot water on a running train for a long time, and effectively eliminates the potential safety hazard caused by the problem. The pedal switch replaces the design of traditional manual switch, has effectively eliminated because of the indirect contact of skin the possibility of infecting relevant disease, and the design of many details has accomplished to let the water receiving process more humanized.

Description

Humanized hot water taking device for high-speed motor train unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hot water taking device, in particular to a humanized hot water taking device for a high-speed motor train unit.
Background
The passenger train plays an important role in transportation, brings convenience to people in traveling, and improves the life quality of people. The hot water provided on the train greatly facilitates the water demand of middle-distance and long-distance passengers, and practically improves the riding experience of the passengers. Meanwhile, potential safety hazards caused by taking hot water from a train are easily ignored by people, when the hot water is taken from a traditional train, people are used to a manual control water valve, a container is taken by one hand to receive water, the train body slightly shakes through a rail connecting gap in the high-speed running process, micro-oscillation generated at each carriage hook cannot be avoided, water receiving operation is carried out under the situation, and people who receive water easily shake due to the fact that the upper body does not have a powerful supporting point to cause unstable gravity center, so that limbs are scalded. The push type outlet valve on the motor train is improved a little compared with the traditional train in operation and use, but the problem of unstable gravity center generated in water receiving is not solved essentially, and particularly for the old and children who take a bus, certain danger exists in receiving hot water on the moving train, so that a hot water receiving device on the motor train needs to be designed more humanized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that: how to make people receive water on a motor car running at high speed is safer and more humanized.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the humanized hot water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit, which is used for solving the problem of unstable gravity center of passengers when the passengers receive hot water on a running train for a long time by analyzing human mechanics and combining with the space design of the interior of the motor train unit for practical application, and effectively eliminating some potential safety hazards caused by the problems.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: 1. the humanized water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit comprises a switch area part, a water receiving area part, a supporting area part and a wrapping shell. 2. The switch area part comprises a pedal, an inner wall infrared inductor, a protective gate, a gate infrared inductor and a gate controller. The water receiving area part comprises a water outlet, a water outlet indicator lamp, a water flow indicator lamp and a recovery water tank. The supporting area part is an auxiliary handle. The wrapping shell is an aluminum alloy shell which is universal for the interior trim of the motor car. 3. The water receiver holds the water receiving container by the right hand, the left foot stands, the right foot sweeps the area arranged before the underfoot switching area, the gate infrared sensor receives information and then transmits the information to the gate controller, the gate controller controls the protective gate to be rapidly opened, and meanwhile, the water outlet indicator lamp and the water flow indicator lamp are lighted. Furthermore, the water receiver adjusts the water cup to a proper water receiving position, and simultaneously inserts feet into the switch area to enable the toes to be lightly placed on the pedal, and the step can be completed by means of the auxiliary handle when the vehicle body slightly shakes. Furthermore, the left hand finds a comfortable grip position, the left hand is kept fixed by the aid of the auxiliary handle, three stable standing positions are formed by the left hand, the left foot and the right heel, the pedal switch pedal is slightly forcibly stepped on by the right foot after the positions are determined to be stable, and hot water flows out of the water outlet. Further, when the hot water is connected to the required capacity, the pedal is released, the right foot is moved to move out of the gate, the auxiliary handle is released, and the water receiving is finished.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the stability of human body form is ingeniously combined with practical application, the stability of a user is greatly improved when the user connects hot water to a motor car running at high speed, and a plurality of potential safety hazards caused by the fact are effectively reduced. 2. The step related to the handle can be saved on the premise that the motor car moves stably, and the foot switch is creatively used on the hot water receiving device, so that the container can be held by two hands. 3. At the water receiving position of the motor car at present, hand skins between people receiving hot water can be indirectly contacted through a manual switch, the danger of the indirect contact is easily ignored by people, the design of the foot switch ensures that the skin between people is not indirectly contacted in the process of alternately receiving the hot water, the contact propagation channel of diseases such as influenza, respiratory diseases, infectious skin diseases and the like is fundamentally eliminated, and the foot switch has another great advantage of replacing the manual switch. 4. In addition, when no one receives water, the auxiliary grip can provide a holding rod support for other standing passengers in the carriage, and the practicability of the auxiliary grip is not lost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the given drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a human-based hot water taking device according to an embodiment of the invention.
In fig. 1: 1. a pedal; 2. an inner wall infrared sensor; 3. protecting the gate; 4. a gate infrared sensor; 5. a gate controller; 6. a water outlet; 7. a water outlet indicator light; 8. a water flow indicator light; 9. a recovery water tank; 10. an auxiliary handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the invention discloses a humanized hot water taking device for a high-speed motor train unit.
The switch area part is provided with a pedal 1, an inner wall infrared sensor 2, a protective gate 3, a gate infrared sensor 4 and a gate controller 5. The pedal switch pedal 1 adopts a CFS-201 electromagnetic pedal switch, and is connected to the water outlet 6 through a lead with the length of 1.2m to control the opening and closing of the water outlet 6; the inner wall infrared sensor 2 continuously detects whether a foot is above the pedal, if the foot is detected, the inner wall infrared sensor 2 transmits a wireless signal to the gate controller 5 to control the protection gate 3 to keep the opening state unchanged, and if the foot is not detected, the inner wall infrared sensor 2 does not provide any control signal; the protective gate 3 is made of an industrial grade high-strength transparent plastic plate, and a gate infrared sensor 4 is embedded in the protective gate; the gate infrared sensor 4 is used for detecting whether a foot is in an area of 8cm multiplied by 15cm multiplied by 16cm set in front of the gate, if the foot is detected, the gate infrared sensor 4 provides a wireless pulse signal for the gate controller 5 to control the protective gate 3 to be opened rapidly, after five seconds of set time, if the inner wall infrared sensor 2 does not provide any control signal for the gate controller 5, the gate infrared sensor 4 provides a wireless pulse signal for the gate controller 5 to control the protective gate 3 to be closed slowly, and if the foot is detected, the gate infrared sensor 4 does not provide any signal.
The water receiving area part is provided with a water outlet 6, a water outlet indicator light 7, a water flow indicator light 8 and a recovery water tank 9. The water outlet 6 is a hot water receiving port, the opening and closing of the hot water receiving port are controlled by a pedal switch pedal 1, and the interior of the hot water receiving port is connected with a standard hot water tank of the bullet train through a hot water pipe; the water outlet indicator lamp 7 ring is an LED energy-saving lamp and is arranged 0.2cm above the tail end of the water outlet to play a role in prompting, so that a user can accurately find the specific position of the water receiving port under the conditions of normal light and dim light; the water flow indicator lamp 8 is an LED energy-saving lamp and is arranged on the outer wall of the water receiving area shown in figure 1 to play a role in prompting, so that a user receiving water can find the specific direction of water flow under the conditions of normal light and dim light, and the position of the water receiving container is adjusted; the upper surface of the recovery water tank 9 is a stainless steel perforated plate, the rear part of the recovery water tank is connected with a motor car wastewater recovery part, and the other directions of the recovery water tank are wrapped by an aluminum alloy shell and are arranged below the water receiving area.
The supporting area part is provided with an auxiliary handle 10, as shown in fig. 1, the auxiliary handle 10 is positioned 30cm left of the water outlet 6, the handrail plays a role of stable supporting when receiving water, a user can step on the pedal with the right heel and the toe of the user when standing on the left foot stably, the auxiliary handle is held by the left hand to form triangular stability, and through morphological analysis of a general adult, the horizontal distance which is most comfortable for both hands under the condition is about 30cm, so that the optimal position of the auxiliary handle 10 is determined.
The wrapping shell is a general aluminum alloy shell for the interior trim of the motor car, and the streamline design of the wrapping shell can be perfectly connected with the left part and the right part of the position in the existing motor car.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a humanized water intaking device for high-speed EMUs, humanized water intaking device of high-speed EMUs includes switch zone part, water receiving zone part, support zone part, parcel casing, its characterized in that, switch zone part is including footboard, inner wall infrared inductor, protection gate, gate infrared inductor, gate controller, water receiving zone part includes delivery port, delivery port pilot lamp, rivers pilot lamp, recovery basin, support zone part entity is supplementary handle, the parcel casing is the general aluminum alloy casing of EMUs interior trim.
2. The humanized hot water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the method for controlling the water outlet of the water outlet 6 is to step on the electromagnetic pedal 1 of the switch area part.
3. The humanized hot water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: switch district part, inner wall infrared inductor 2 real-time detection footboard top have the people foot, if detect the people foot, inner wall infrared inductor 2 controls protection gate 3 with radio signal transmission for gate controller 5 and keeps the open mode unchangeable, if detect unmanned foot, inner wall infrared inductor 2 does not provide any control signal.
4. The humanized hot water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the switch area part, protection gate 3 adopt industrial grade high strength transparent plastic board, whether embedded gate infrared inductor 4 is used for the real-time detection gate mouth the place ahead to set for the region in have the people's foot, if detect the people's foot, gate infrared inductor 4 will provide once wireless pulse signal and control protection gate 3 and open rapidly for gate controller 5, after a period of settlement time, if inner wall infrared inductor 2 does not provide any control signal and gives gate controller 5, then gate infrared inductor 4 provides one section wireless pulse signal again and controls protection gate 3 and slowly close for gate controller 5, if detect nobody's foot, gate infrared inductor 4 does not provide any control signal.
5. The humanized hot water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water receiving area is characterized in that a water outlet 6 is a hot water outlet, the interior of the water outlet is connected with a standard hot water tank of the motor car through a hot water pipe, a water outlet indicator lamp 7 is an LED energy-saving lamp and is arranged in a certain set area at the tail end of the water outlet, a water flow indicator lamp 8 is an LED energy-saving lamp and is arranged in a certain set area on the outer wall of the water receiving area, the upper surface of a recovery water tank 9 is a stainless steel perforated plate, the rear part of the recovery water tank is connected with a waste water recovery part of the motor car, and the water receiving area is wrapped.
6. The humanized hot water taking device for the high-speed motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary handle 10 is in a shape of a vertical bar cylinder and is positioned in a set area on the left side of the water outlet 6.
CN202011275726.8A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Humanized hot water taking device for high-speed motor train unit Pending CN112373500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011275726.8A CN112373500A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Humanized hot water taking device for high-speed motor train unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011275726.8A CN112373500A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Humanized hot water taking device for high-speed motor train unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112373500A true CN112373500A (en) 2021-02-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202287810U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-04 付凡 Pedaling type automatic water dispenser
CN202294539U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-04 安徽金诚天骏汽车零部件制造有限公司 Multifunctional vehicle-mounted cabinet
CN206102422U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-04-19 杭州杰富睿科技有限公司 Foot -operated straight water dispenser
CN107440525A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-08 浙江乐活健康科技有限公司 A kind of push type lever drive type water dispenser
CN107813746A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-20 烟台博昊信息科技有限公司 A kind of multifunction guard rail drinking all-in-one machine
CN209951070U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-01-17 青岛凯美尔饮水设备有限公司 Scald-preventing water dispenser
CN111536692A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-14 滁州市永通交通设备有限公司 Hot water receiving and taking device with purification structure for train carriage
CN211883410U (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-11-10 陈红珍 Novel household water dispenser

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202294539U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-04 安徽金诚天骏汽车零部件制造有限公司 Multifunctional vehicle-mounted cabinet
CN202287810U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-04 付凡 Pedaling type automatic water dispenser
CN206102422U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-04-19 杭州杰富睿科技有限公司 Foot -operated straight water dispenser
CN107440525A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-08 浙江乐活健康科技有限公司 A kind of push type lever drive type water dispenser
CN107813746A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-20 烟台博昊信息科技有限公司 A kind of multifunction guard rail drinking all-in-one machine
CN209951070U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-01-17 青岛凯美尔饮水设备有限公司 Scald-preventing water dispenser
CN211883410U (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-11-10 陈红珍 Novel household water dispenser
CN111536692A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-14 滁州市永通交通设备有限公司 Hot water receiving and taking device with purification structure for train carriage

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Application publication date: 20210219

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