CN112372733A - Detachable slicing device for production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents
Detachable slicing device for production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN112372733A CN112372733A CN202011193734.8A CN202011193734A CN112372733A CN 112372733 A CN112372733 A CN 112372733A CN 202011193734 A CN202011193734 A CN 202011193734A CN 112372733 A CN112372733 A CN 112372733A
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- fixed
- slicing
- rod
- detachable
- electric telescopic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, in particular to a detachable slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production, which comprises a conveying device, a first slicing mechanism, a second slicing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a third slicing mechanism, wherein the conveying device comprises a bracket, the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism are sequentially and movably connected above the bracket, the third slicing mechanism is movably connected to the front side of the bracket, the position of the third slicing mechanism corresponds to that of the pressing mechanism, a mesh plate is obliquely arranged at the discharging end of the conveying device, and a traditional Chinese medicine slice collecting box is arranged at the discharging end of the mesh plate; the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism can move in the horizontal direction above the conveyor belt, the third slicing mechanism can adjust and move in the vertical direction, and the cutting thickness and angle can be adjusted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a detachable slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are traditional Chinese medicines which can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical treatment after being processed and concocted according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine concocting method. When the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared, the raw materials are sliced, and then the next step of preparation is carried out. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine is single in structure, most of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine can only cut traditional Chinese medicine slices in specific shapes, if the traditional Chinese medicine slices in different shapes need to be cut, the slicing machine needs to be replaced, the use is troublesome, the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine is slow in cutting when slicing, meanwhile, medicines after cutting are easy to adhere to the cutter, and the problem that the quality of finished products of the traditional Chinese medicine slices is influenced due to the fact that the broken slag generated in the slicing process cannot be cleaned up is solved, and therefore, how to overcome the existing technical problems and defects is the key problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects described in the background technology, thereby realizing a detachable slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which has flexible structure, high cutting efficiency and high quality of the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and can cut the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into various shapes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a detachable slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a conveying device, a first slicing mechanism, a second slicing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a third slicing mechanism, the conveying device comprises a bracket, two wheel rollers, a motor and a conveying belt, the wheel rollers are respectively hinged at the left end and the right end of the bracket, the central shaft of the wheel roller at one end is connected with the motor, the conveying belt is arranged on the two wheel rollers, the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism are sequentially and movably connected above the bracket, the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism are positioned above the conveyor belt, the third slicing mechanism is movably connected with the front side of the bracket, the position of the third slicing mechanism corresponds to the position of the pressing mechanism, the feeding end of the conveying device is obliquely provided with a mesh plate, a crushed aggregate collecting box 122 is arranged below the mesh plate, and a traditional Chinese medicine slice collecting box is arranged at the feeding end of the mesh plate.
Furthermore, four vertical support rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the support, a transverse support rod is fixed on each of the two vertical support rods 14 on the front side and the two vertical support rods on the rear side respectively, a connecting rod is fixed between each transverse support rod on the front side and the support, a sliding chute A is arranged on each connecting rod, a sliding chute B is arranged on each transverse support rod, a fixing rod A, a fixing rod B and a fixing rod C are sequentially arranged between the two transverse support rods from left to right, sliding screws are fixed at the end parts of the fixing rod A, the fixing rod B and the fixing rod C, the sliding screws slide in the sliding chutes B and are fixed through locking nuts, and the positions of the fixing rods C correspond to; the fixing rod A, the fixing rod B and the fixing rod C can move in the horizontal direction above the conveyor belt, locking can be achieved, and the structure is flexible.
Furthermore, the first cutting mechanism is arranged below the middle part of the fixing rod A and comprises a nut A, a screw A, a limiting plate A, an electric telescopic rod A and a cutting knife mechanism, one end of the screw A penetrates through the fixing rod A and is fixed through the nut A, the other end of the screw A is fixed with the limiting plate A, the lower part of the limiting plate A is fixed with the electric telescopic rod A, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod A is connected with the cutting knife mechanism; first section mechanism sets up on dead lever A, connects through screw rod A and nut A, makes things convenient for first section mechanism's dismantlement and removes about on the horizontal direction, and electric telescopic rod A's setting can realize that cutting knife mechanism presses down the cutting and the rebound moves back the sword, waits for the cutting next time.
Furthermore, the second slicing mechanism is arranged below the middle part of the fixing rod B and comprises a nut B, a screw B, a limiting plate B, an electric telescopic rod B and a cutting knife mechanism, one end of the screw B penetrates through the fixing rod B and is fixed through the nut B, the other end of the screw B is fixed with the limiting plate B, the lower part of the limiting plate B is fixed with the electric telescopic rod B, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod B is connected with the cutting knife mechanism; second slicer mechanism sets up on dead lever B, connects through screw rod B and nut B, makes things convenient for second slicer mechanism's dismantlement and removes about on the horizontal direction, and electric telescopic handle B's setting can realize that cutting knife mechanism presses down the cutting and the rebound moves back the sword, waits for the cutting next time.
Furthermore, the cutting knife mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate, first through grooves are formed in two side walls of the first U-shaped plate, a plurality of first movable screws are arranged between the first through grooves, the end parts of the first movable screws are fixed through first nuts, first sleeves are arranged on the first movable screws, first blades are fixed to the lower portions of the first sleeves, first limiting sleeves are sleeved outside the first blades, and the upper portions of the first limiting sleeves are connected to the first sleeves through first elastic connecting pieces; first blade is fixed on first movable screw rod through first sleeve, first movable screw rod can remove in first logical inslot, and then the distance between the adjacent first blade of adjustment, so that adjust the thickness of cutting, first sleeve card is at first U-shaped board, first sleeve can be rotatory on first movable screw rod, then it is fixed through first nut, can cut into multiple inclination's oblique piece with traditional chinese medicine, can realize cutting into the herbal pieces of multiple shape, first blade outside first stop collar can be when the sword that moves back is accomplished in the cutting, it is spacing to the chinese medicine material, prevent to bond on the blade, the cutting quality is high.
Further, the first blade on the first slicing mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the first blade on the second slicing mechanism is horizontal to the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the positions of the first slicing mechanism and the second slicing mechanism can be adjusted so as to realize the cutting of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with different shapes.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism is arranged below the middle part of the fixing rod C and comprises an electric telescopic rod D arranged below the middle part of the fixing rod C, and a pressing block is arranged at the free end of the electric telescopic rod D; when carrying out the horizontal plane cutting to the chinese-medicinal material, can be through spacing to the chinese-medicinal material according to the briquetting.
Furthermore, the third slicing mechanism is movably connected to the connecting rod and comprises a nut C, a screw C, a limiting plate C, an electric telescopic rod C and a cutting knife mechanism, one end of the screw C penetrates through the chute A and is fixed through the nut C, the other end of the screw C is fixed with the limiting plate C, the lower portion of the limiting plate C is fixed with the electric telescopic rod C, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod C is connected with the transverse cutting knife mechanism; third slicer mechanism swing joint is connected through screw rod C and nut C on the connecting rod, makes things convenient for third slicer mechanism's dismantlement and reciprocates in vertical direction, according to the size adjusting position of chinese-medicinal material, and electric telescopic rod C's setting can realize that cutting knife mechanism moves the cutting backward, carries out the cutting on the horizontal plane to the chinese-medicinal material to and the front side moves the back sword, waits for the cutting next time.
Furthermore, the transverse cutting knife mechanism comprises a second U-shaped plate, second through grooves are formed in two side walls of the second U-shaped plate, a plurality of second movable screws are arranged between the second through grooves, the end parts of the second movable screws are fixed through second nuts, second sleeves are arranged on the second movable screws, second blades are fixed on the lower portions of the second sleeves, second limiting sleeves are sleeved outside the second blades, and the upper portions of the second limiting sleeves are connected to the second sleeves through second elastic connecting pieces; the second blade passes through the second sleeve to be fixed on the second screw rod, the second screw rod can be at the second through-slot removal, and then the distance between the adjacent second blade of adjustment, so that adjust the thickness of cutting, the second sleeve card is at second U-shaped board, the second sleeve can be rotatory on the second screw rod, then it is fixed through the second nut, can cut into multiple inclination's oblique piece with traditional chinese medicine, can realize cutting into the herbal pieces of multiple shape, the outside second stop collar of second blade can be when the sword that moves back is accomplished in the cutting, it is spacing to the chinese medicine material, prevent to bond on the blade, the cutting quality is high.
Further, the pressing block is arranged as an L-shaped block; a lateral wall setting of L shape piece is on the upper portion of conveyer belt, and another lateral wall setting is in the rear side of conveyer belt, and the chinese-medicinal material setting is in L shape piece, and third slicer constructs the cutting at the front side of conveyer belt to the chinese-medicinal material.
The detachable slicing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the detachable slicing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the fixing rod A, the fixing rod B and the fixing rod C can move in the horizontal direction above the conveying belt and can be locked, so that the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism can move in the horizontal direction above the conveying belt, the third slicing mechanism is movably connected to the connecting rod, the adjustment and movement in the vertical direction are realized, the detachment is convenient, and the structure is flexible.
2. According to the detachable slicing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the cutting knife mechanism and the transverse cutting knife mechanism can adjust the distance and the cutting angle of the blades so as to adjust and adjust the cutting thickness, and the traditional Chinese medicine is cut into the inclined pieces with various inclination angles, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in various shapes are cut.
3. The detachable slicing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided with the mesh plate, so that crushed slag generated in the traditional Chinese medicine cutting process can be screened to obtain clean traditional Chinese medicine slices, and the quality of the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a detachable slicing apparatus for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus for slicing herbal pieces of chinese medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a detachable slicing apparatus for herbal pieces-production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a cutter mechanism 4 of the detachable slicing apparatus for producing herbal pieces of Chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side view schematically illustrating the cutter mechanism 4 of the detachable slicing apparatus for producing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view schematically illustrating the structure of the lateral cutter mechanism 5 of the detachable slicing apparatus for producing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lateral cutting knife mechanism 5 of the detachable slicing apparatus for producing herbal pieces-according to the present invention.
In the figure: 11-bracket, 12-roller, 13-conveyor belt, 14-vertical support rod, 15-connecting rod, 151-chute A, 16-horizontal support rod, 161-chute B, 17-motor;
21-a nut A, 22-a screw rod A, 23-an electric telescopic rod A, 24-a limiting plate A;
31-nuts B, 32-screws B, 33-electric telescopic rods B, 34-limit plates B;
4-a cutter mechanism; 41-a first U-shaped plate, 42-a first through groove, 43-a first movable screw, 44-a first nut, 45-a first blade, 46-a first limiting sleeve, 47-a first elastic connecting piece and 48-a first sleeve;
5-transverse cutter mechanism: 51-a second U-shaped plate, 52-a second through groove, 53-a second movable screw, 54-a second nut, 55-a second blade, 56-a second limiting sleeve, 57-a second elastic connecting piece and 58-a second sleeve;
6-fixing rod A, 7-fixing rod B, 8-fixing rod C; 91-lock nut, 92-sliding screw; 101-nut C, 102-screw C, 103-electric telescopic rod C, 104-limit plate C;
a pressing mechanism: 111-pressing block, 112-electric telescopic rod D;
121-mesh plate, 122-crushed aggregate collecting box and 123-traditional Chinese medicine slice collecting box.
Detailed Description
The detachable slicing apparatus for herbal pieces-production of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the detachable slicing apparatus for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese medicine of this embodiment, on the basis of being detachable, realizes a flexible structure, being capable of cutting into various shapes of herbal pieces-chinese medicine, high cutting efficiency, high quality of cut herbal pieces-chinese medicine, and its structure includes a conveying apparatus, a first slicing mechanism, a second slicing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a third slicing mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the conveying device of the embodiment includes a support 11, two rollers 12, a motor 17 and a conveyor belt 13, the rollers 12 are respectively hinged at the left and right ends of the support 11, the central shaft of the roller 12 at one end is connected with the motor 17, and the conveyor belt 13 is installed on the two rollers 12.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, four vertical support rods 14 are disposed on the front and rear sides of a support 11, a horizontal support rod 16 is respectively fixed on the two vertical support rods 14 on the front side and the two vertical support rods 14 on the rear side, a connection rod 15 is fixed between the horizontal support rod 16 on the front side and the support 11, a sliding chute a151 is disposed on the connection rod 15, a sliding chute B161 is disposed on the horizontal support rod 16, a fixing rod a6, a fixing rod B7, a fixing rod C8 are sequentially disposed between the two horizontal support rods 16 from left to right, a sliding screw 92 is fixed at the end of the fixing rod a6, the fixing rod B7 and the fixing rod C8, the sliding screw 92 slides in the sliding chute B161 and is fixed by a lock nut 91, and the position of the fixing; the fixing rod A6, the fixing rod B7 and the fixing rod C8 can move in the horizontal direction above the conveyor belt 13, locking can be achieved, and the structure is flexible.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism of this embodiment are sequentially and movably connected above the support 11, the first slicing mechanism, the second slicing mechanism and the pressing mechanism are located above the conveyor belt 13, the third slicing mechanism is movably connected at the front side of the support 11, the third slicing mechanism is located corresponding to the pressing mechanism, the discharging end of the conveyor is obliquely provided with a mesh plate 121, a crushed material collecting box 122 is arranged below the mesh plate 121, and the discharging end of the mesh plate 121 is provided with a traditional Chinese medicine slicing collecting box 123.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the first cutting mechanism of this embodiment is disposed below the middle portion of the fixing rod A6, and includes a nut a21, a screw a22, a position-limiting plate a24, an electric telescopic rod a23, and a cutting knife mechanism 4, where one end of the screw a22 passes through the fixing rod A6 and is fixed by the nut a21, the other end of the screw a22 is fixed by the position-limiting plate a24, the lower portion of the position-limiting plate a24 is fixed by the electric telescopic rod a23, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod a23 is connected with the cutting knife mechanism 4; first section mechanism sets up on dead lever A6, connects through screw rod A22 and nut A21, makes things convenient for first section mechanism's dismantlement and removes about on the horizontal direction, and the setting of electric telescopic rod A23 can realize that cutting knife mechanism 4 presses down the cutting and the rebound moves back the sword, waits for the cutting next time.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the second slicing mechanism of this embodiment is disposed below the middle of the fixing rod B7, and includes a nut B31, a screw B32, a position-limiting plate B34, an electric telescopic rod B33, and a cutting knife mechanism 4, where one end of the screw B32 passes through the fixing rod B7 and is fixed by the nut B31, the other end of the screw B32 is fixed by the position-limiting plate B34, the lower portion of the position-limiting plate B34 is fixed by the electric telescopic rod B33, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod B33 is connected with the cutting knife mechanism 4; the setting of second slicer mechanism is on dead lever B7, connects through screw rod B32 and nut B31, makes things convenient for second slicer mechanism's dismantlement and removes about on the horizontal direction, and the setting of electric telescopic link B33 can realize that cutting knife mechanism 4 presses down the cutting and the rebound moves back the sword, waits for the cutting next time.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the cutting knife mechanism 4 of the present embodiment includes a first U-shaped plate 41, first through grooves 42 are formed on two side walls of the first U-shaped plate 41, a plurality of first movable screws 43 are disposed between the first through grooves 42, ends of the first movable screws 43 are fixed by first nuts 44, first sleeves 48 are disposed on the first movable screws 43, first blades 45 are fixed on lower portions of the first sleeves 48, first stop collars 46 are sleeved outside the first blades 45, and upper portions of the first stop collars 46 are connected to the first sleeves 48 by first elastic connectors 47; first blade 45 is fixed on first movable screw 43 through first sleeve 48, first movable screw 43 can remove in first logical groove 42, and then the distance between the adjacent first blade 45 of adjustment, so that adjust the thickness of cutting, first sleeve 48 card is at first U-shaped board 41, first sleeve 48 can rotate on first movable screw 43, then it is fixed through first nut 44, can cut into the inclined plane of multiple inclination with traditional chinese medicine, can realize cutting into the herbal pieces of multiple shape, first position-limiting sleeve 46 of first blade 45 outside can be when the sword is moved back in the completion of the cutting, carry on spacingly to the chinese medicine, prevent to bond on the blade, the cutting quality is high. The first blade 45 on the first slicing mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13, and the first blade 45 on the second slicing mechanism is horizontal to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 13; the positions of the first slicing mechanism and the second slicing mechanism can be adjusted so as to realize the cutting of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with different shapes.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pressing mechanism of the present embodiment is disposed below the middle of the fixing rod C8, the pressing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod D112 disposed below the middle of the fixing rod C8, a pressing block 111 is disposed at a free end of the electric telescopic rod D112, and the pressing block 111 is configured as an L-shaped block; one side wall of the L-shaped block is arranged at the upper part of the conveyor belt 13, the other side wall of the L-shaped block is arranged at the rear side of the conveyor belt 13, the traditional Chinese medicines are arranged in the L-shaped block, and the third slicing mechanism cuts the traditional Chinese medicines at the front side of the conveyor belt 13; when carrying out the horizontal plane cutting to the chinese-medicinal material, can be through pressing spacing to the chinese-medicinal material of briquetting 111.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the third slicing mechanism is movably connected to the connecting rod 15, the third slicing mechanism includes a nut C101, a screw C102, a limiting plate C104, an electric telescopic rod C103 and a cutter mechanism 4, one end of the screw C102 passes through the chute a151 and is fixed by the nut C101, the other end of the screw C102 is fixed to the limiting plate C104, the lower portion of the limiting plate C104 is fixed to the electric telescopic rod C103, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod C103 is connected to the transverse cutter mechanism 5; third slicer mechanism swing joint is connected through screw rod C102 and nut C101 on connecting rod 15, makes things convenient for third slicer mechanism's dismantlement and reciprocates in vertical direction, according to the size adjusting position of chinese-medicinal material, and the setting of electric telescopic handle C103 can realize cutting knife mechanism 4 and remove the cutting backward, carries out the cutting on the horizontal plane to the chinese-medicinal material to and the front side moves the back sword, waits for the cutting next time.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, the transverse cutting knife mechanism 5 of the present embodiment includes a second U-shaped plate 51, second through grooves 52 are formed on two side walls of the second U-shaped plate 51, a plurality of second movable screws 53 are disposed between the second through grooves 52, ends of the second movable screws 53 are fixed by second nuts 54, a second sleeve 58 is disposed on the second movable screws 53, a second blade 55 is fixed on a lower portion of the second sleeve 58, a second limit sleeve 56 is sleeved outside the second blade 55, and an upper portion of the second limit sleeve 56 is connected to the second sleeve 58 by a second elastic connecting member 57; second blade 55 passes through second sleeve 58 to be fixed on the second screw rod, the second screw rod can remove in second through-slot 52, and then the distance between the adjacent second blade 55 of adjustment, so that adjust the thickness of cutting, second sleeve 58 card is at second U-shaped board 51, second sleeve 58 can rotate on the second screw rod, then it is fixed through second nut 54, can cut into the inclined plane of multiple inclination with traditional chinese medicine, can realize cutting into the herbal pieces of multiple shape, second stop collar 56 of second blade 55 outside can be when the sword is moved back in the cutting completion, it is spacing to the chinese medicine material, prevent to bond on the blade, the cutting quality is high.
The application principle and method of the embodiment are as follows: firstly, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are neatly placed at the left end of the conveyor belt 13, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be placed by the limiting device in the prior art, and then the number of the first blades 45 on the first slicing mechanism and the second slicing mechanism, the distance between every two adjacent first blades 45 and the angle of each first blade 45 relative to the conveyor belt 13 are adjusted according to the size and the placement position of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the specification of the required traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces and other factors, so that the requirements for cutting the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces in different shapes are met; cut into the shape size of needs with chinese-medicinal material from vertical direction after, if need carry out horizontal cutting to chinese-medicinal material, then carry out horizontal cutting through third slicer mechanism, press the briquetting 111 through pressing mechanism and realize pressing down spacingly to chinese-medicinal material to during the cutting of third slicer mechanism, chinese-medicinal material can not take place to splash because of setting up of second stop collar 56, sets up according to conveyer belt 13's functioning speed
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the present invention may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a detachable sliced device is used in herbal pieces-production, includes conveyer, first section mechanism, second section mechanism, pressing mechanism and third section mechanism, conveyer includes support, two round rollers, motor and conveyer belt, and the round roller articulates both ends about the support respectively, and the center pin and the motor of the round roller of one end are connected, and its characterized in that is installed on two round rollers to the conveyer belt: first slice mechanism, second slice mechanism and hold down mechanism swing joint in proper order are in the top of support, and first slice mechanism, second slice mechanism and hold down mechanism are located the top of conveyer belt, third slice mechanism swing joint is in the front side of support, and the position and the hold down mechanism of third slice mechanism are corresponding, conveyer's unloading end slope is provided with the mesh board, the below of mesh board is provided with crushed aggregates collecting box, and the unloading end of mesh board is provided with traditional chinese medicine section collecting box.
2. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixing device for fixing a bicycle, including support, be provided with four perpendicular bracing pieces around the support, be fixed with the horizontal bracing piece on two perpendicular bracing pieces of front side and two perpendicular bracing pieces of rear side respectively, the front side be fixed with the connecting rod between horizontal bracing piece and the support, be provided with spout A on the connecting rod, be provided with spout B on the horizontal bracing piece, two be provided with dead lever A, dead lever B, dead lever C from a left side to the right side between the horizontal bracing piece in proper order, the end fixing of dead lever A, dead lever B and dead lever C has a slip screw, and the slip screw slides in spout B to it is fixed through lock nut, dead lever C position and connecting rod.
3. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 2, wherein: first slicing mechanism sets up in the below at dead lever A middle part, and first slicing mechanism includes nut A, screw rod A, limiting plate A, electric telescopic rod A and cutting knife mechanism, dead lever A is passed to screw rod A's one end, and is fixed through nut A, and screw rod A's the other end and limiting plate A are fixed, limiting plate A lower part and electric telescopic rod A are fixed, electric telescopic rod A's free end and cutting knife mechanism are connected.
4. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 3, wherein: the second slicing mechanism is arranged below the middle of the fixing rod B and comprises a nut B, a screw B, a limiting plate B, an electric telescopic rod B and a cutting knife mechanism, the fixing rod B is passed through one end of the screw B and fixed through the nut B, the other end of the screw B is fixed with the limiting plate B, the lower portion of the limiting plate B is fixed with the electric telescopic rod B, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod B is connected with the cutting knife mechanism.
5. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 4, wherein: the cutting knife mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate, first through grooves are formed in two side walls of the first U-shaped plate, a plurality of first movable screw rods are arranged between the first through grooves, the end portions of the first movable screw rods are fixed through first nuts, first sleeves are arranged on the first movable screw rods, first blades are fixed to the lower portions of the first sleeves, first limiting sleeves are sleeved outside the first blades, and the upper portions of the first limiting sleeves are connected to the first sleeves through first elastic connecting pieces.
6. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 5, wherein: the first blade on the first slicing mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the first blade on the second slicing mechanism is horizontal to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
7. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing mechanism is arranged below the middle of the fixing rod C and comprises an electric telescopic rod D arranged below the middle of the fixing rod C, and a pressing block is arranged at the free end of the electric telescopic rod D.
8. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 2, wherein: third slicer mechanism swing joint is on the connecting rod, third slicer mechanism includes nut C, screw rod C, limiting plate C, electric telescopic handle C and cutting knife mechanism, spout A is passed to screw rod C's one end, and is fixed through nut C, and screw rod C's the other end and limiting plate C are fixed, limiting plate C lower part and electric telescopic handle C are fixed, electric telescopic handle C's free end and horizontal cutting knife mechanism are connected.
9. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 8, wherein: the transverse cutting knife mechanism comprises a second U-shaped plate, second through grooves are formed in two side walls of the second U-shaped plate, a plurality of second movable screw rods are arranged between the second through grooves, the end portions of the second movable screw rods are fixed through second nuts, second sleeves are arranged on the second movable screw rods, second blades are fixed to the lower portions of the second sleeves, second limiting sleeves are sleeved outside the second blades, and the upper portions of the second limiting sleeves are connected to the second sleeves through second elastic connecting pieces.
10. The detachable slicing device for producing herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 7, wherein: the pressing block is arranged as an L-shaped block.
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