CN112366559A - Intelligent box-type substation - Google Patents

Intelligent box-type substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112366559A
CN112366559A CN202011194886.XA CN202011194886A CN112366559A CN 112366559 A CN112366559 A CN 112366559A CN 202011194886 A CN202011194886 A CN 202011194886A CN 112366559 A CN112366559 A CN 112366559A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
central controller
box
sealing plate
temperature sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011194886.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂秋清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Taishun Electrical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Taishun Electrical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Taishun Electrical Co ltd filed Critical Wuhan Taishun Electrical Co ltd
Priority to CN202011194886.XA priority Critical patent/CN112366559A/en
Publication of CN112366559A publication Critical patent/CN112366559A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/24Circuit arrangements for boards or switchyards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent box-type substation, which comprises a box body and a plurality of electrical elements arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is of a cuboid structure, an internal temperature sensor is distributed in the box body, an external temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged outside the box body, a plurality of rectangular air vents are arranged on the side walls of the front surface and the back surface of the box body side by side from top to bottom, adjusting devices for adjusting the sizes of the openings of the air vents are arranged on the inner walls of the front surface and the back surface of the box body, the adjusting devices are electrically connected with a central controller in the box body, and the central controller receives temperature and humidity data transmitted back by the internal temperature sensor, the external temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and sends corresponding action instructions to. The transformer substation can make adaptive adjustment according to the change of environmental factors, reduces the influence of environmental change on electronic components in the transformer substation, and avoids frequent damage to the electronic components, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency of the transformer substation.

Description

Intelligent box-type substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power transmission and transmission equipment, in particular to an intelligent box-type substation.
Background
The transformer substation is a place for converting voltage and current, receiving electric energy and distributing electric energy in an electric power system. The existing transformer substation is mostly arranged outdoors, the outdoor environment is exposed to the sun and rain for a long time, the temperature and humidity change frequently, the protection work of the transformer substation is challenged greatly, electronic components in the transformer substation are frequently damaged, and the frequent maintenance of power system workers is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent box-type substation to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent box-type substation comprises a box body and a plurality of electrical elements arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is of a cuboid structure, the interior of the utility model is provided with internal temperature sensors at a plurality of different positions, the exterior is provided with external temperature sensors and humidity sensors at a plurality of positions, a control box is arranged at the inner top of the box body, a central controller is arranged in the control box, a plurality of rectangular air vents are arranged on the side walls of the front and the back of the box body side by side from top to bottom, the inner walls of the front and the back of the box body are respectively provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the size of the opening of the vent, the adjusting device is electrically connected with the central controller, and the central controller receives temperature and humidity data transmitted back by the internal temperature sensor, the external temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and sends corresponding action instructions to the adjusting device according to the temperature and humidity data.
According to an embodiment of the invention, for said intelligent substation, for each of said regulating devices, it comprises:
two guide strips are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the box body from top to bottom and are respectively positioned on two sides of the air vent, and one side of each guide strip, facing the air vent, is provided with a vertical sliding groove;
the sealing plates are rectangular plates, the number of the sealing plates is consistent with that of the air vents, each sealing plate is attached to the inner side of one air vent, the width of each sealing plate is larger than that of each air vent, and two sides of each sealing plate are clamped into the sliding grooves in the guide strips on two sides respectively;
a fixing rod connecting the sealing plates on the same inner wall into a whole along the width direction of the sealing plates;
the supporting block is fixed on the inner side surface of one sealing plate and protrudes towards the interior of the box body;
the adjusting cylinder is arranged at the top of the box body, an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder is vertically and downwards connected to the supporting block and used for pulling the supporting block and the sealing plate to move along the guide strip, and the adjusting cylinder is electrically connected with the central controller and makes corresponding actions according to an instruction sent by the central controller.
According to an embodiment of the invention, for the intelligent box-type substation, the side walls of the left side and the right side of the box body are provided with the access doors.
According to an embodiment of the invention, for the intelligent box-type substation, the air vent is provided with an insect-proof and dust-proof net.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the intelligent box-type substation provided by the invention, the internal temperature, the external environment temperature and the external environment humidity of the substation can be respectively acquired through the internal temperature sensor, the external temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the acquired data are transmitted to the central controller, the central controller sends corresponding instructions to the adjusting cylinder after analyzing the data, and the adjusting cylinder pulls the sealing plate to move, so that the operations of fully closing, semi-closing, fully opening and the like of the air vent are realized. The transformer substation can make adaptive adjustment according to the change of environmental factors, reduces the influence of environmental change on electronic components in the transformer substation, and avoids frequent damage to the electronic components, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency of the transformer substation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting device according to the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent box-type substation comprises a box body 1 and a plurality of electrical components arranged in the box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is of a cuboid structure, the interior of the utility model is provided with internal temperature sensors at a plurality of different positions, the exterior is provided with external temperature sensors and humidity sensors at a plurality of positions, a control box 2 is arranged at the inner top of the box body 1, a central controller is arranged in the control box 2, a plurality of rectangular vent holes 3 are arranged on the side walls of the front and the back surfaces of the box body 1 from top to bottom side by side, the inner walls of the front and the back of the box body 1 are respectively provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the opening size of the vent 3, the adjusting device is electrically connected with the central controller, and the central controller receives temperature and humidity data transmitted back by the internal temperature sensor, the external temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and sends corresponding action instructions to the adjusting device according to the temperature and humidity data.
In another embodiment, for each of said adjustment devices, it comprises:
two guide strips 4 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 from top to bottom and are respectively positioned on two sides of the air vent 3, and a vertical sliding groove is formed in one side, facing the air vent 3, of each guide strip 4;
the sealing plates 5 are rectangular plates, the number of the sealing plates is consistent with that of the air vents 3, each sealing plate 5 is attached to the inner side of one air vent 3, the width of each sealing plate 5 is larger than that of each air vent 3, and two sides of each sealing plate 5 are clamped into the sliding grooves in the guide strips 4 on two sides;
a fixing rod 6 integrally connecting the sealing plates 5 on the same inner wall in the width direction of the sealing plates 5;
the supporting block 7 is fixed on the inner side surface of one sealing plate 5 and protrudes towards the interior of the box body 1;
the adjusting cylinder 8 is installed at the top of the box body 1, an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 8 is vertically connected to the supporting block 7 downwards and used for pulling the supporting block 7 and the sealing plate 5 to move along the guide strip 4, and the adjusting cylinder 8 is electrically connected with the central controller and performs corresponding actions according to instructions sent by the central controller.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting block 7 can be pulled by the adjusting cylinder 8, so that the supporting block 7, the sealing plate 5 and the fixing rod 6 integrally move up and down along the guide strip, the sealing plate 5 is attached to the inner side of the vent hole 3, and in the process of moving up and down of the sealing plate 5, adjustment of various states of full sealing, semi-sealing or full opening of the vent hole can be realized.
The internal temperature sensor, the external temperature sensor and the humidity sensor respectively collect the internal temperature, the external environment temperature and the external environment humidity of the transformer substation, the collected data are transmitted to the central controller, the central controller analyzes the collected data, corresponding instructions are sent according to the analysis structure, the adjusting cylinder 8 is controlled to act, for example, when the external humidity is too high, the adjusting cylinder 8 is used for fully sealing the vent hole 3, and moisture is prevented from entering the transformer substation; when outside humidity is normal, and when outside temperature is less than inside temperature, accessible adjusting cylinder 8 makes vent 3 open entirely for the outward heat dissipation of transformer substation.
In another embodiment, the side walls of the left and right sides of the box body 1 are provided with access doors 9.
In another embodiment, an insect-proof and dust-proof net is arranged on the air vent 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. An intelligent box-type substation is characterized by comprising a box body and a plurality of electrical elements arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is of a cuboid structure, the interior of the utility model is provided with internal temperature sensors at a plurality of different positions, the exterior is provided with external temperature sensors and humidity sensors at a plurality of positions, a control box is arranged at the inner top of the box body, a central controller is arranged in the control box, a plurality of rectangular air vents are arranged on the side walls of the front and the back of the box body side by side from top to bottom, the inner walls of the front and the back of the box body are respectively provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the size of the opening of the vent, the adjusting device is electrically connected with the central controller, and the central controller receives temperature and humidity data transmitted back by the internal temperature sensor, the external temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and sends corresponding action instructions to the adjusting device according to the temperature and humidity data.
2. The intelligent substation cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises, for each of the regulating devices:
two guide strips are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the box body from top to bottom and are respectively positioned on two sides of the air vent, and one side of each guide strip, facing the air vent, is provided with a vertical sliding groove;
the sealing plates are rectangular plates, the number of the sealing plates is consistent with that of the air vents, each sealing plate is attached to the inner side of one air vent, the width of each sealing plate is larger than that of each air vent, and two sides of each sealing plate are clamped into the sliding grooves in the guide strips on two sides respectively;
a fixing rod connecting the sealing plates on the same inner wall into a whole along the width direction of the sealing plates;
the supporting block is fixed on the inner side surface of one sealing plate and protrudes towards the interior of the box body;
the adjusting cylinder is arranged at the top of the box body, an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder is vertically and downwards connected to the supporting block and used for pulling the supporting block and the sealing plate to move along the guide strip, and the adjusting cylinder is electrically connected with the central controller and makes corresponding actions according to an instruction sent by the central controller.
3. The intelligent box-type substation of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the left and right sides of the box body are provided with access doors.
4. The intelligent box-type substation of claim 1, wherein the ventilation port is provided with an insect and dust prevention net.
CN202011194886.XA 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Intelligent box-type substation Pending CN112366559A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011194886.XA CN112366559A (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Intelligent box-type substation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011194886.XA CN112366559A (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Intelligent box-type substation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112366559A true CN112366559A (en) 2021-02-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011194886.XA Pending CN112366559A (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Intelligent box-type substation

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN112366559A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114198873A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-18 国网浙江省电力有限公司桐庐县供电公司 Automatic temperature and humidity control system for transformer substation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206741383U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-12-12 北京优科达拓信息技术有限公司 A kind of computer housing for being easy to radiating
CN209786507U (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-12-13 天津华辉基泰电气设备有限公司 High-voltage power distribution cabinet with space convenient to adjust
CN209896482U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-01-03 北京索科曼正卓智能电气有限公司 Temporary drop type UPS cabinet for treating low-voltage bus voltage
CN210577299U (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-05-19 左利明 Quick heat abstractor of block terminal
CN210779592U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-06-16 江苏力阳电器制造有限公司 High-efficient heat dissipation cubical switchboard

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206741383U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-12-12 北京优科达拓信息技术有限公司 A kind of computer housing for being easy to radiating
CN209786507U (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-12-13 天津华辉基泰电气设备有限公司 High-voltage power distribution cabinet with space convenient to adjust
CN209896482U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-01-03 北京索科曼正卓智能电气有限公司 Temporary drop type UPS cabinet for treating low-voltage bus voltage
CN210577299U (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-05-19 左利明 Quick heat abstractor of block terminal
CN210779592U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-06-16 江苏力阳电器制造有限公司 High-efficient heat dissipation cubical switchboard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114198873A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-18 国网浙江省电力有限公司桐庐县供电公司 Automatic temperature and humidity control system for transformer substation

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Application publication date: 20210212

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