CN112366044B

CN112366044B - Processing apparatus of abandonment wire and cable

Info

Publication number: CN112366044B
Application number: CN202010881485.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶小平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Fuchuan Electrical & Mechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Fuchuan Electrical & Mechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-27
Also published as: CN112366044A

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device of abandoned electric wires and cables, belonging to the technical field of processing equipment, comprising a base, a gear driving device and a cutter assembly, wherein two supporting frames are arranged on the base, a frame is fixedly connected between the two supporting frames, the gear driving device is arranged in the middle of the frame, the cutter assembly is provided with two supporting frames which are respectively positioned right above and right below a gear, the gear driving device comprises a bearing, a rotating shaft, a coupler, a motor and a gear, the gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the frame through the bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the motor through the coupler, the cutter assembly comprises a U-shaped support, a connecting block, a clamp and a cutter, the two clamps are arranged, the problem that the prior peeling device can only peel one electric wire and cable generally can not peel two electric wires and cables simultaneously can be solved, and the working efficiency of workers and people is greatly reduced, but also is not suitable for the wire and cable with different specifications.

Description

Processing apparatus of abandonment wire and cable

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a processing device for waste electric wires and cables.

Background

The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation.

The wire cable is a common article in our life, and generally uses the wire cable as a medium in signal transmission, electric energy transmission and electric appliance connection power supply, because the wire cable is relatively stable in signal transmission and electric energy transmission, other transmission modes are difficult to replace. The wire and cable generally comprises copper wires or aluminum wires and an insulating protective layer wrapped on the surface, after the wire and cable is used and stored for a long time, the insulating protective layer wrapped on the surface is rotten, the effect of protecting the copper wires or the aluminum wires inside the wire and cable is difficult to achieve, the exposed copper wires or the aluminum wires are easy to short circuit, electric shock accidents are easy to cause, casualties are caused, the personal safety of people is harmed, the waste wire and cable is required to be replaced, the copper wires or the aluminum wires inside the waste wire and cable are common metals with wide purposes, and the wire and cable has a recycling value. The insulation protection layer is removed by using a modern incineration method for waste wires and cables, copper wires or aluminum wires are collected, harmful gas to human bodies can be generated by incinerating the insulation protection layer, the environment and the atmosphere are polluted, an ignition source is needed by incineration, consumption is high, and cost is high.

Although some existing wire and cable peeling devices appear at present, the existing peeling devices can only perform peeling operation on one wire and cable generally, and cannot perform peeling operation on two wires and cables simultaneously, so that the work efficiency of workers and people is greatly reduced, and the peeling devices are not suitable for wires and cables of different specifications.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a waste electric wire and cable processing device which can solve the problems that the existing peeling device can only peel one electric wire and cable, and cannot peel two electric wires and cables simultaneously, so that the work efficiency of workers and people is greatly reduced, and the waste electric wire and cable processing device is not suitable for electric wires and cables of different specifications.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The device for processing the waste electric wires and cables comprises a base, a gear driving device and a cutter assembly, wherein two supporting frames are arranged on the base, a rack is fixedly connected between the two supporting frames, the gear driving device is arranged in the middle of the rack, and the cutter assembly is provided with two parts which are respectively positioned right above and right below the gear;

the gear driving device comprises a bearing, a rotating shaft, a coupler, a motor and a gear, wherein the gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the rack through the bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the motor through the coupler;

the cutter assembly comprises a U-shaped support, a connecting block, two fixtures and two cutters, wherein the two fixtures are connected with the U-shaped support through the connecting block, and the two cutters are arranged on the two fixtures respectively.

Furthermore, both sides all are provided with the fixing base about the frame, it has the through-hole to cut on the fixing base, the U-shaped support passes the through-hole extends to in the frame.

Further, the fixing base left and right sides has all dug the circular port, two all be provided with the threaded rod in the circular port, be provided with the nut on the threaded rod.

Furthermore, a spring gasket is arranged between the nut and the fixed seat.

Furthermore, one of the two connecting blocks and one side of the U-shaped support close to the U-shaped support are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes are connected with quincuncial head screws in a threaded mode.

Further, two of the clamps are arranged in an arc shape and made of stainless steel materials.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

this scheme is through setting up by motor drive's gear to and two cutter unit realizations about the gear symmetry are simultaneously to two electric wire and cable inlet wires operation of skinning, fix through setting up the locating hole and with the plum blossom head screw simultaneously and can adjust the cutter on the device of skinning, realize being applicable to the electric wire and cable of different specifications.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection between the fixing base and the U-shaped bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a frame 3, a bearing 4, a rotating shaft 5, a coupler 6, a motor 7, a gear 8, a fixed seat 9, a through hole 10, a U-shaped support 11, a threaded rod 12, a spring gasket 13, a nut 14, a connecting block 15, a clamp 16, a cutter 17, a positioning hole 18 and a screw with a plum blossom shape head 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, a device for processing waste electric wires and cables comprises a base 1, a gear driving device and a cutter assembly, wherein two supporting frames 2 are arranged on the base 1, a frame 3 is fixedly connected between the two supporting frames 2, the gear driving device is arranged in the middle of the frame 3, the cutter assembly is provided with two supporting frames respectively positioned right above and right below a gear 8, the gear driving device comprises a bearing 4, a rotating shaft 5, a coupler 6, a motor 7 and the gear 8, the gear 8 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the frame 3 through the bearing 4, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the motor 7 through the coupler 6, the cutter assembly comprises a U-shaped bracket 11, a connecting block 15, two clamps 16 and two cutters 17, the two clamps 16 are connected with the U-shaped bracket 11 through the connecting block 15, the two cutters 17 are respectively arranged on the two clamps 16, locating hole 18 has all been dug near its one side on two connecting blocks 15 and the U-shaped support 11, threaded connection has plum blossom head screw 19 on the locating hole 18, it is fixed through plum blossom head screw 19 through setting up locating hole 18, can adjust the length of connecting block 15, and then adjust the distance between two cutters 17, the time be suitable for with the wire and cable of different specifications, two anchor clamps 16 set up to the arc, and make by stainless steel material, be the arc and make by stainless steel material through setting up anchor clamps 16, be convenient for anchor clamps 16 laminate the centre gripping to wire and cable, and stainless steel can avoid anchor clamps 16 to take place the wearing and tearing damage, thereby improve anchor clamps 16's life greatly.

Fixing seats 9 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of a machine frame 3, through holes 10 are drilled on the fixing seats 9, a U-shaped support 11 extends into the machine frame 3 through the through holes 10, the U-shaped support 11 is conveniently supported by arranging the fixing seats 9, circular holes are drilled on the left side and the right side of the fixing seats 9, threaded rods 12 are arranged in the two circular holes, nuts 14 are arranged on the threaded rods 12, the U-shaped support 11 is effectively fixed by arranging the threaded rods 12 and the nuts 14, the position of the U-shaped support 11 can be conveniently adjusted, when electric wires and cables with different specifications are subjected to peeling operation, the U-shaped support 11 is adjusted to enable the electric wires, the cables and a gear 8 to be in close contact with each other, the gear 8 can better push the electric wires and the cables, spring gaskets 13 are arranged between the nuts 14 and the fixing seats 9, and the possibility that the U-shaped support 11 falls off due to looseness of the nuts 14 in the working process can be reduced by arranging the spring gaskets 13 made of stainless steel materials, making the U-shaped bracket 11 more stable.

When the device is used, the position of the U-shaped support 11 and the distance between the two cutters 17 are adjusted according to the specification of the electric wire and the electric cable in the first step, the nut 14 can be loosened to adjust the position of the U-shaped support 11, and the distance between the two cutters 17 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the positioning hole 18 on the connecting block 15. The second step is opened motor 7 and is made its drive gear 8 rotate, then put into two cutter unit spares with two electric wire according to the gear rotation direction simultaneously, make two cutters 17 carry out the processing of skinning to electric wire under the drive of gear 8, can realize solving current device of skinning generally can only skin an electric wire and cable, can't skin the operation simultaneously to two electric wire and cable, greatly reduced worker's work efficiency, and also inapplicable problem to the electric wire and cable of different specifications.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A processing apparatus of abandonment electric wire and cable which characterized in that: the cutting tool comprises a base (1), a gear driving device and a cutter assembly, wherein two supporting frames (2) are arranged on the base (1), a rack (3) is fixedly connected between the two supporting frames (2), the gear driving device is arranged in the middle of the rack (3), the gear driving device comprises a bearing (4), a rotating shaft (5), a coupler (6), a motor (7) and a gear (8), the cutter assembly is provided with two parts which are respectively positioned right above and right below the gear (8), the gear (8) is arranged on the rotating shaft (5), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the rack (3) through the bearing (4), and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the motor (7) through the coupler (6); cutter unit includes U-shaped support (11), connecting block (15), anchor clamps (16) and cutter (17), anchor clamps (16) are provided with two, two anchor clamps (16) all pass through connecting block (15) with U-shaped support (11) are connected, cutter (17) are provided with two and set up respectively two on anchor clamps (16), both sides all are provided with fixing base (9) about frame (3), it has through-hole (10) to excavate on fixing base (9), U-shaped support (11) pass through-hole (10) extend to in frame (3), two connecting block (15) one of them with it has all excavated locating hole (18) to be close to its one side on U-shaped support (11), threaded connection has plum blossom head screw (19) on locating hole (18).

2. The waste electric wire and cable treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the round hole is dug all to the fixing base (9) left and right sides, two all be provided with threaded rod (12) in the round hole, be provided with nut (14) on threaded rod (12).

3. The waste electric wire and cable treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a spring gasket (13) is arranged between the nut (14) and the fixed seat (9), and the spring gasket (13) is made of stainless steel materials.

4. The waste electric wire and cable treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two clamps (16) are arranged in an arc shape and made of stainless steel materials.