CN112362144A - Clean type cattle body weight measuring device - Google Patents

Clean type cattle body weight measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112362144A
CN112362144A CN202010817108.5A CN202010817108A CN112362144A CN 112362144 A CN112362144 A CN 112362144A CN 202010817108 A CN202010817108 A CN 202010817108A CN 112362144 A CN112362144 A CN 112362144A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
rotating cover
push rod
electric push
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010817108.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯曼
于滨
毛森
王亚男
周英昊
许翊冉
武震钢
张彤
牛立明
夏海军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengde Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Chengde Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengde Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences filed Critical Chengde Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN202010817108.5A priority Critical patent/CN112362144A/en
Publication of CN112362144A publication Critical patent/CN112362144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/08Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing livestock
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clean type cattle body weight measuring device which comprises a support, wherein a weighing module is arranged on the support, a first rotating cover plate and a second rotating cover plate are arranged on two sides of the support, a first electric push rod is hinged to one side of the first rotating cover plate, a second electric push rod is hinged to one side of the second rotating cover plate, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are both hinged to the support, the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate are hinged to the support through a pin shaft, a first rail and a second rail are arranged at one end of the support, the first rail and the second rail form a first channel, an excrement collecting pool is arranged between the first channel and the support, a rack is arranged on one side of the support, close to the first rotating cover plate, a slide way is arranged on one side of the support, close to the second rotating cover plate, an excrement cleaning device is arranged on the. The device can carry out weight measurement to every ox alone under the condition that does not increase the link of weighing, still can avoid staff and ox direct contact to take place danger.

Description

Clean type cattle body weight measuring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a cattle weight measuring device, in particular to a clean cattle weight measuring device.
Background
According to the existing ecological breeding farm for the cattle, the cattle needs to be weighed in the breeding process, the feed ratio for breeding is adjusted according to the weight change of the cattle, the common weighing mode is a binding mode, the weighing mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, injury to personnel can be caused in the binding process, the safety is poor, the weighing needs to be carried out according to the weight of different cattle, the independent recording and analysis are carried out, and the manual labor intensity is very high. "a live ox weighing device" that patent number is "201721580342.0" adopts the elastic net to fix the ox and weighs, and "a yak weighing platform" that patent number is "201821485789.4" uses hydraulic sensor to weigh the ox, and current weighing method all needs increase a link of weighing in the region of raising the ox, and this kind of mode not only wastes time and energy, still has certain danger. In addition, when weighing, the weighing device is easily dirtied by the excrement of the cattle, is not clean and sanitary enough, and is easy to influence the weighing result.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clean type cattle body weight measuring device, which can measure the weight of each cattle independently without increasing a weighing link, can avoid danger caused by direct contact between workers and the cattle, can clean the device in time after use and can keep the cleanness of the device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a clean cattle body weight measuring device comprises a support, wherein a weighing module is arranged on the support, the weighing module consists of a weight sensor and a weighing plate, an anti-skid groove is arranged on the weighing plate, a first rotating cover plate and a second rotating cover plate are arranged on two sides of the support, one side of the first rotating cover plate is hinged with a first electric push rod, one side of the second rotating cover plate is hinged with a second electric push rod, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are both hinged on the support, the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate are hinged on the support through a pin shaft, one end of the support is provided with a first rail and a second rail, the first rail and the second rail form a first channel, an excrement collecting pool is arranged between the first channel and the support, one side of the support, which is close to the first rotating cover plate, is provided with a rack, one side of the support, which is close to the second rotating cover plate, a signal detector is arranged on the inner side of the first rotating cover plate; the excrement cleaning device comprises a scraper, one end of the scraper is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block slides in the slide way, the other end of the scraper is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, a guard plate is arranged above the scraper, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the guard plate, and the spray heads are connected with a water pipe; the lower side of the scraper is provided with an oblique cutting edge, and the rear side of the oblique cutting edge is provided with a hard brush strip.
Preferably, the hard brush strip is composed of a mounting strip and a plurality of bristles fixed on the mounting strip, and the bottom sides of the bristles are slightly lower than the bottom sides of the oblique cutting edges.
Preferably, the support other end is equipped with the salt piece, is equipped with the protection rail around the salt piece, protection rail below fixed connection third electric push rod, the third electric push rod is fixed on the support.
Preferably, a horizontal slide way is arranged between the first fence and the second fence, and a baffle is slidably arranged in the horizontal slide way.
Preferably, the horizontal slide is located on the lower side of the first channel.
Preferably, a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the first fence, a touch screen display, a main controller, a first start button, a second start button, a third start button, a first stop button, a second stop button and a third stop button are arranged on the control cabinet, and the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the motor and the third electric push rod are all electrically connected with the main controller.
In the scheme, the ecological breeding field of the cattle is generally divided into a cattle living area and a cattle milking area, a management channel is arranged between the two areas, and when the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate are in a horizontal state, the outer surfaces of the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate are superposed with the management channel, so that personnel can walk on the management channel; when the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate rotate to vertical positions, the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate are in a working state, a weighing channel is formed by the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate in a surrounding mode, and a cow can come and go to a living area and a cow milking area through the weighing channel. Can carry out the weight measurement to the ox when the ox passes through this passageway of weighing to can detect digital number information on the ox ear in the measurement process, store and show the weight of every ox alone, reduce manual measurement's intensity of labour, produce the misregistration phenomenon when also having avoided manual measurement, and can also clear up the cow dung on the weighing module after the measurement is accomplished, reduced artifical amount of labour. The cattle manure cleaning device is arranged on the weighing plate and can be used for cleaning and storing cattle manure on the weighing plate in a centralized manner. The device combines the weighing process with a channel between a living area and a milking area of the cattle, so that the cattle can be weighed without adding an additional weighing link; the slant cutting edge and the hard brush strip arranged at the lower side of the scraper can clean dirt such as excrement on the passageway in time and keep the cleanness of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention in operation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention in its initial state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feces cleaning device according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support; 2. a weighing module; 3. a first rotating cover plate; 4. a second rotating cover plate; 5. a first fence; 6. a second fence; 7. a manure collecting tank; 8. a rack; 9. a slideway; 10. a feces cleaning device; 11. a signal detector; 12. a first electric push rod; 13. a second electric push rod; 14. salt blocks; 15. protecting the fence; 16. a third electric push rod; 17. a horizontal slideway; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a control cabinet; 20. a first channel; 21. an anti-slip groove; 22. a weight sensor; 23. a weighing plate; 101. a squeegee; 102. a slider; 103. a motor; 104. a gear; 105. a guard plate; 106. a spray head; 107. a water pipe; 108. a hard brush bar; 109. mounting a bar; 110. bristles; 191. a touch screen display; 192. a main controller; 193. a first start button; 194. a second start button; 195. a third start button; 196. a first stop button; 197. a second stop button; 198. a third stop button.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the clean cattle body weight measuring device comprises a support 1, a weighing module 2 is arranged above the support 1, the weighing module 2 is composed of a weight sensor 22 and a weighing plate 23, the weighing plate 23 is installed on the weight sensor 22, the weight sensor 22 is fixedly installed on the support 1, and when a cattle steps on the weighing plate 23, the weight sensor 22 can measure the weight of the cattle. The weighing plate 23 is provided with an anti-slip groove 21 which can prevent the cattle from falling down due to the smooth surface of the weighing plate 23 in the weighing process.
The support 1 both sides are equipped with first rotation apron 3 and second respectively and rotate apron 4, and first rotation apron 3 inboard is equipped with signal detector 11, and first rotation apron 3 one side articulates in first electric push rod 12 one end, and second rotation apron 4 one side articulates in second electric push rod 13 one end, and the first electric push rod 12 other end and the second electric push rod 13 other end all articulate on support 1, and first rotation apron 3 rotates apron 4 with the second and articulates on support 1 through the round pin axle again. When the cattle does not need to be weighed, the first rotating cover plate 3 and the second rotating cover plate 4 are in a horizontal state, the outer surfaces of the first rotating cover plate 3 and the second rotating cover plate 4 are overlapped with the management channel, and people can walk on the management channel; when needs weigh the ox, the user is through touching first start button 193 on the switch board 19 for stretch out after first electric push rod 12 and second electric push rod 13 get the electricity, will first rotation apron 3 and second rotate apron 4 and prop up to upright state and form the passageway of weighing, and weighing module 2 can weigh it when the ox passes through this passageway of weighing.
A salt block 14 is arranged at one end of the bracket 1, a protective fence 15 is arranged around the salt block 14, a third electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected below the protective fence 15, the third electric push rod 16 is fixed on the bracket 1, when a cow passes through a weighing channel, the salt block 14 arranged on the bracket 1 can be licked, the cow stands still, at the moment, the weighing module 2 weighs the cow, the signal detector 11 arranged on the first rotating cover plate 3 detects a digital signal generator fixed on the ears of the cow, the weighing module 2 and the signal detector 11 respectively transmit the weight of the cow and the digital number of the cow to the main controller 192, the main controller 192 transmits the digital number and the weight of the cow to the touch screen display 191 for display, after the digital number and the weight information of the cow are observed on the touch screen display 191 by a user, the third start button 195 is pressed down, so that the third electric push rod 16 stretches out after being electrified, and the protective fence 15 is ejected out, so that the cattle cannot lick the salt block 14, the user drives the cattle out of the weighing channel, and presses the third stop button 198, so that the third electric push rod 16 drives the protection fence 15 to retract.
One end of the support 1 is provided with a first rail 5 and a second rail 6, the first rail 5 and the second rail 6 form a first channel 20, cattle needing to measure weight enter the weighing channel through the first channel 20 in a queuing mode, and the first channel 20 enables the cattle to enter the weighing channel in order to be weighed. Be equipped with horizontal slide 17 between first rail 5 and the second rail 6, horizontal slide 17 is located first passageway 20 downside, can prevent that horizontal slide 17 from protruding first passageway 20 surface and stumble the ox through this position, be equipped with baffle 18 in the horizontal slide 17, when one ox enters into the passageway of weighing, the user pushes out baffle 18 along horizontal slide 17, block first passageway 20, make only one ox weigh at every turn, after this ox is weighed, the user will keep off and pull back at first passageway 20's baffle 18, make next one ox get into the passageway of weighing and weigh. A control cabinet 19 is arranged on one side of the first fence 5, and a touch screen display 191, a main controller 192, a first start button 193, a second start button 194, a third start button 195, a first stop button 196, a second stop button 197 and a third stop button 198 are arranged on the control cabinet 19.
A rack 8 is arranged on one side of the bracket 1 close to the first rotating cover plate 3, a slide 9 is arranged on one side of the bracket 1 close to the second rotating cover plate 4, a feces collection pool 7 is also arranged between the first channel 20 and the bracket 1, a feces cleaning device 10 is arranged on the weighing plate 23, the feces cleaning device 10 comprises a scraping plate 101, one end of the scraping plate 101 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 102, the sliding block 102 slides in the slide 9, a motor 103 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the scraping plate 101, the output shaft of the motor 103 is connected with a gear 104, the gear 104 is meshed with the rack 8, a protection plate 105 is arranged above the scraping plate 101, a plurality of spray heads 106 are arranged on the lower side of the protection plate 105, the spray heads 106 are connected with a water pipe 107, the water pipe 107 is connected with a water pump, when all the cows are weighed and tested, a user presses a second start button 194 to electrify the motor 103 and the water pump, the shower nozzle 106 sprays water under the effect of water pump, washs weighing module 2, and the user presses second stop button 197 after wasing the completion, and shower nozzle 105 stops to spray water, and motor 103 drives excrement cleaning device 10 and returns to initial position along slide 9. The lower side of the scraper 101 is provided with an oblique cutting edge, the rear side of the oblique cutting edge is provided with a hard brush strip 108, the hard brush strip 108 is composed of a mounting strip 109 and a plurality of bristles 110 fixed on the mounting strip 109, the bottom side of the bristles 110 is slightly lower than that of the oblique cutting edge, and the bristles 110 can clean the uncleaned excrement of the scraper 101, so that the uncleaned excrement is separated from the weighing plate 23 to facilitate the washing of the spray head 106, and the weighing plate 23 can be thoroughly cleaned in one cleaning operation process.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the inventive concept and implementation, and are not restrictive, and technical solutions that are not substantially changed under the inventive concept are still within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a clean formula ox weight measuring device, includes the support, its characterized in that: the bracket is provided with a weighing module which consists of a weight sensor and a weighing plate, the weighing plate is provided with an anti-skid groove, the two sides of the bracket are provided with a first rotating cover plate and a second rotating cover plate, one side of the first rotating cover plate is hinged with a first electric push rod, one side of the second rotating cover plate is hinged with a second electric push rod, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are both hinged on a bracket, the first rotating cover plate and the second rotating cover plate are hinged on the bracket through a pin shaft, one end of the bracket is provided with a first rail and a second rail which form a first channel, a feces collecting pool is arranged between the first channel and the bracket, one side of the bracket close to the first rotating cover plate is provided with a rack, one side of the bracket close to the second rotating cover plate is provided with a slideway, the weighing module is provided with a feces cleaning device, and the inner side of the first rotating cover plate is provided with a signal detector; the excrement cleaning device comprises a scraper, one end of the scraper is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block slides in the slide way, the other end of the scraper is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, a guard plate is arranged above the scraper, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the guard plate, and the spray heads are connected with a water pipe; the lower side of the scraper is provided with an oblique cutting edge, and the rear side of the oblique cutting edge is provided with a hard brush strip.
2. The clean-type bovine body weight measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the hard brush strip consists of a mounting strip and a plurality of bristles fixed on the mounting strip, and the bottom sides of the bristles are slightly lower than the bottom sides of the oblique cutting edges.
3. The clean-type bovine body weight measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the support other end is equipped with the salt piece, is equipped with the protection rail around the salt piece, protection rail below fixed connection third electric push rod, the third electric push rod is fixed on the support.
4. The clean-type bovine body weight measuring device of claim 1, wherein: a horizontal slide way is arranged between the first fence and the second fence, and a baffle is slidably arranged in the horizontal slide way.
5. The clean-type bovine body weight measuring device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal slide is located on the lower side of the first channel.
6. The clean-type bovine body weight measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: first rail one side is equipped with the switch board, be equipped with touch-screen display ware, main control unit, first start button, second start button, third start button, first stop button, second stop button and third stop button on the switch board, first electric push rod, second electric push rod, motor and third electric push rod all with the main control unit electricity is connected.
CN202010817108.5A 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Clean type cattle body weight measuring device Pending CN112362144A (en)

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CN202010817108.5A CN112362144A (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Clean type cattle body weight measuring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010817108.5A CN112362144A (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Clean type cattle body weight measuring device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112362144A true CN112362144A (en) 2021-02-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519415A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-22 西南大学 Pig weight discernment individual intelligence fence body
CN113877861A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-04 江西省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Device and method for accurately measuring weight data of black-bone chicken
CN114295186A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 广东泓胜科技股份有限公司 Remote control wagon balance detection device and detection method thereof
CN114476735A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-05-13 烟台市动物疫病预防与控制中心 Remove portable loading and unloading ox platform
CN114689154A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-01 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Suspension type beef cattle divides crowd weighing device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03125931A (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-05-29 Kubota Corp Dynamic mode weighing apparatus
CN106918381A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-04 宁夏壹加壹农牧股份有限公司 Weighing system and weighing method
CN107182801A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-22 重庆市长寿区莲莲奶牛养殖场 Cowshed shit remover
CN107864871A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-03 广西大学 Automatic breeding cleaning systems
CN208043210U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-02 高丽娟 Ox Intelligent weighing device
CN210017369U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-02-07 内蒙古农业大学 Domestic animal dynamic weighing device
CN211042439U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-07-17 腾冲恒益东山农业开发有限公司 Calf weighing device for breeding of Yunling cattle
CN211091200U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-07-28 魏兆堂 Clear excrement device of beef cattle house

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03125931A (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-05-29 Kubota Corp Dynamic mode weighing apparatus
CN106918381A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-04 宁夏壹加壹农牧股份有限公司 Weighing system and weighing method
CN107182801A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-22 重庆市长寿区莲莲奶牛养殖场 Cowshed shit remover
CN107864871A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-03 广西大学 Automatic breeding cleaning systems
CN208043210U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-02 高丽娟 Ox Intelligent weighing device
CN210017369U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-02-07 内蒙古农业大学 Domestic animal dynamic weighing device
CN211042439U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-07-17 腾冲恒益东山农业开发有限公司 Calf weighing device for breeding of Yunling cattle
CN211091200U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-07-28 魏兆堂 Clear excrement device of beef cattle house

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519415A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-22 西南大学 Pig weight discernment individual intelligence fence body
CN113877861A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-04 江西省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Device and method for accurately measuring weight data of black-bone chicken
CN113877861B (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-09-06 江西省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Device and method for accurately measuring weight data of black-bone chicken
CN114295186A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 广东泓胜科技股份有限公司 Remote control wagon balance detection device and detection method thereof
CN114295186B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-09-22 广东泓胜科技股份有限公司 Remote control wagon balance detection device and detection method thereof
CN114476735A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-05-13 烟台市动物疫病预防与控制中心 Remove portable loading and unloading ox platform
CN114476735B (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-10 烟台市动物疫病预防与控制中心 Remove portable loading and unloading ox platform
CN114689154A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-01 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Suspension type beef cattle divides crowd weighing device

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