CN112361700A - Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device - Google Patents

Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112361700A
CN112361700A CN202011244708.3A CN202011244708A CN112361700A CN 112361700 A CN112361700 A CN 112361700A CN 202011244708 A CN202011244708 A CN 202011244708A CN 112361700 A CN112361700 A CN 112361700A
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
compartment
refrigerator
priority
chamber
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Pending
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CN202011244708.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳
杨帆
彭孟杰
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Changhong Meiling Co Ltd
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Changhong Meiling Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011244708.3A priority Critical patent/CN112361700A/en
Publication of CN112361700A publication Critical patent/CN112361700A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerator refrigeration control method and a device thereof, comprising the following steps: setting the refrigeration priority order of each chamber of the refrigerator; the control module calculates the refrigeration requirements of each compartment according to the temperature data when the refrigerator operates; in the process of refrigerating the high-priority chamber, the control module judges the refrigerating requirement and records the waiting duration t1 after the low-priority chamber has the refrigerating requirement; judging whether t1 is larger than a preset value ta, if yes, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, and switching to the low-priority compartment refrigeration; after switching, recording the refrigerating duration t 2; and (6) judging whether t2 is larger than a preset value tb, if so, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment and switching back to the original high-priority compartment refrigeration. The invention can realize the balanced freezing and cooling of each chamber of the refrigerator under the condition that the multi-circulation system refrigerator is started for the first time or more heat loads are put in; room temperature homogeneity has been promoted, does benefit to food and stores, promotes user's use and experiences.

Description

Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and particularly relates to a refrigerator refrigeration control method and a refrigerator refrigeration control device.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, the multi-temperature zone and large-volume refrigerator gradually becomes the mainstream of the market. This type of refrigerator is usually designed with a multi-cycle refrigeration system, which offers many advantages: the temperature of each compartment is independently controlled, the food storage is not tainted with the smell, a wide temperature-changing area can be designed, the electricity and the energy are saved, and the like. However, this also brings about a significant disadvantage: the refrigeration of multiple circulation systems interfere with each other, and the refrigeration of one compartment may cause the temperature of another compartment to be affected, even the temperature drifts, and affect the use of users, for the following reasons:
the multi-cycle refrigeration system is provided with a plurality of evaporators which are arranged in parallel or in series, the inlet end of each evaporator is connected with a corresponding capillary tube (throttling component), and the on-off of each capillary tube is controlled through an electric valve or an electromagnetic valve and the like, so that the refrigeration control of the evaporators and the corresponding chambers is realized. In order to stabilize the operation condition of the refrigeration system, the refrigeration cycle is usually designed such that only one capillary tube is in a passage and only one evaporator is in a refrigeration state in the same time period. In order to deal with the situation that a plurality of compartments have refrigeration demands at the same time, each compartment of the refrigerator is designed with a high-priority refrigeration time sequence, a middle-priority refrigeration time sequence and a low-priority refrigeration time sequence, under the situation that the plurality of compartments have refrigeration demands at the same time, the compartment with the high priority level has a priority refrigeration authority, and the compartment with the low priority level has the refrigeration authority after the high-priority compartment reaches a stop point. The mode of 'queuing' sequential refrigeration control can lead to slow and lagging refrigeration of the low-priority compartment, and when the high-level compartment has a large refrigeration load and needs refrigeration for a long time, the low-level compartment can be always in a waiting state, thus leading to obvious temperature return and influencing the use experience of users.
In order to solve the problem of slow and lagging refrigeration of the low-priority compartment of the multi-cycle refrigeration system refrigerator, the invention provides a refrigeration control method and a control device of the refrigerator. Therefore, the problem of lagging cooling speed of the low-priority compartment is solved, and the using experience satisfaction of a user is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a refrigerator refrigeration control method and a device thereof, which can realize the balanced freezing and cooling of each chamber of a refrigerator under the condition that the multi-circulation system refrigerator is started for the first time or more heat loads are put in; the problems that the traditional multi-cycle refrigerator has long waiting time and lagging cooling of the chambers with low priority levels caused by the fact that the chambers with high priority levels are refrigerated for a long time due to the fact that the chambers with high priority levels are refrigerated in sequence are solved. Room temperature homogeneity has been promoted, does benefit to food and stores, promotes user's use and experiences.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a refrigeration control method of a refrigerator, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the refrigeration priority order of each chamber of the refrigerator;
step two: in the running process of the refrigerator, the control module collects temperature data T1, T2.. Tn of each compartment through a temperature sensor, the refrigerating requirement of each compartment is calculated according to the temperature data, and if two or more compartments have refrigerating requirements at the same time, the compartments with high priority are refrigerated according to the priority order set in the step one;
step three: in the process of refrigerating the high-priority compartments, the control module synchronously acquires temperature data of each compartment, judges the refrigerating requirement and records the waiting duration t1 after the low-priority compartment has the refrigerating requirement;
step four: judging whether t1 is larger than a preset value ta, if yes, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, and switching to the low-priority compartment refrigeration with refrigeration requirement and waiting duration t1 > ta;
step five: after the chamber is switched to the low-priority chamber for refrigeration, the refrigeration duration t2 is recorded;
step six: and (6) judging whether t2 is larger than a preset value tb, if so, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, switching back to the original high-priority compartment refrigeration, and repeating the third step to the sixth step.
Further, the refrigerator in the first step comprises a double-circulation system refrigerator and a three-circulation system refrigerator; the refrigeration priority sequence in the double-circulation system refrigerator is set to be A chamber > B chamber, and the refrigeration priority sequence of the three-circulation system refrigerator is set to be A chamber > B chamber > C chamber.
Further, the preset parameter ta in the fourth step is the low-priority chamber refrigeration waiting time, and the preset parameter tb in the sixth step is the longest allowable time of low-priority chamber refrigeration; the preset parameter ta and the preset parameter tb are set through a control module.
A refrigeration control device for a refrigerator, comprising:
temperature sensors for detecting the internal temperature of each compartment of the refrigerator;
a timer for recording time; the method comprises the steps that after the timer starts to refrigerate, the refrigerating duration time of a current refrigerating chamber and the waiting time of other chambers with refrigerating demands are recorded;
the temperature sensor and the timer are both electrically connected with a control module; the control module controls the operation of the cold system;
the control module calculates the refrigeration demand condition of each compartment according to the collected temperature data of each compartment, and controls different compartments to switch refrigeration according to the waiting time conditions of other compartments with refrigeration demands until each compartment meets the shutdown condition to finish refrigeration.
Further, the temperature sensors are installed inside each compartment of the refrigerator and used for monitoring compartment temperature data in real time.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can realize the balanced freezing and cooling of each chamber of the refrigerator under the condition that the multi-circulation system refrigerator is started for the first time or more heat loads are put in; the problems that the traditional multi-cycle refrigerator has long waiting time and lagging cooling of the chambers with low priority levels caused by the fact that the chambers with high priority levels are refrigerated for a long time due to the fact that the chambers with high priority levels are refrigerated in sequence are solved. Room temperature homogeneity has been promoted, does benefit to food and stores, promotes user's use and experiences.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a refrigeration control method for a refrigerator;
fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a refrigeration control device of a refrigerator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention is a method for controlling refrigeration of a refrigerator, including the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the refrigeration priority order of each chamber of the refrigerator;
step two: in the running process of the refrigerator, the control module collects temperature data T1, T2.. Tn of each compartment through a temperature sensor, the refrigerating requirement of each compartment is calculated according to the temperature data, and if two or more compartments have refrigerating requirements at the same time, the compartments with high priority are refrigerated according to the priority order set in the step one;
step three: in the process of refrigerating the high-priority compartments, the control module synchronously acquires temperature data of each compartment, judges the refrigerating requirement and records the waiting duration t1 after the low-priority compartment has the refrigerating requirement;
step four: judging whether t1 is larger than a preset value ta, if yes, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, and switching to the low-priority compartment refrigeration with refrigeration requirement and waiting duration t1 > ta;
step five: after the chamber is switched to the low-priority chamber for refrigeration, the refrigeration duration t2 is recorded;
step six: and (6) judging whether t2 is larger than a preset value tb, if so, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, switching back to the original high-priority compartment refrigeration, and repeating the third step to the sixth step.
Further, the refrigerator in the first step comprises a double-circulation system refrigerator and a three-circulation system refrigerator; the refrigeration priority sequence of the double-circulation system refrigerator is set to be A chamber > B chamber, and the refrigeration priority sequence of the three-circulation system refrigerator is set to be A chamber > B chamber > C chamber.
Further, the preset parameter ta in the fourth step is the low-priority chamber refrigeration waiting time, and the preset parameter tb in the sixth step is the longest allowable time of low-priority chamber refrigeration; the preset parameter ta and the preset parameter tb are set through the control module.
As shown in fig. 2, a refrigeration control device of a refrigerator includes:
temperature sensors for detecting the internal temperature of each compartment of the refrigerator; the temperature sensors are arranged in each compartment of the refrigerator and used for monitoring compartment temperature data in real time;
a timer for recording time; the method comprises the steps that after the timer starts to refrigerate, the refrigerating duration time of a current refrigerating chamber and the waiting time of other chambers with refrigerating demands are recorded;
the temperature sensor and the timer are both electrically connected with a control module; the control module controls the operation of the cold system;
the control module calculates the refrigeration demand condition of each compartment according to the collected temperature data of each compartment, and controls different compartments to switch refrigeration according to the waiting time condition of other compartments with refrigeration demands until each compartment meets the shutdown condition to finish refrigeration.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A refrigeration control method of a refrigerator is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the refrigeration priority order of each chamber of the refrigerator;
step two: in the running process of the refrigerator, the control module collects temperature data T1, T2.. Tn of each compartment through a temperature sensor, the refrigerating requirement of each compartment is calculated according to the temperature data, and if two or more compartments have refrigerating requirements at the same time, the compartments with high priority are refrigerated according to the priority order set in the step one;
step three: in the process of refrigerating the high-priority compartments, the control module synchronously acquires temperature data of each compartment, judges the refrigerating requirement and records the waiting duration t1 after the low-priority compartment has the refrigerating requirement;
step four: judging whether t1 is larger than a preset value ta, if yes, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, and switching to the low-priority compartment refrigeration with refrigeration requirement and waiting duration t1 > ta;
step five: after the chamber is switched to the low-priority chamber for refrigeration, the refrigeration duration t2 is recorded;
step six: and (6) judging whether t2 is larger than a preset value tb, if so, suspending the refrigeration of the current compartment, switching back to the original high-priority compartment refrigeration, and repeating the third step to the sixth step.
2. The refrigeration control method of the refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the refrigerator in the first step includes a dual cycle refrigerator and a triple cycle refrigerator; the refrigeration priority sequence in the double-circulation system refrigerator is set to be A chamber > B chamber, and the refrigeration priority sequence of the three-circulation system refrigerator is set to be A chamber > B chamber > C chamber.
3. The refrigeration control method of the refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the preset parameter ta in the fourth step is the low priority chamber refrigeration waiting time, and the preset parameter tb in the sixth step is the low priority chamber refrigeration maximum allowable time; the preset parameter ta and the preset parameter tb are set through a control module.
4. A refrigeration control device of a refrigerator is characterized by comprising:
temperature sensors for detecting the internal temperature of each compartment of the refrigerator;
a timer for recording time; the method comprises the steps that after the timer starts to refrigerate, the refrigerating duration time of a current refrigerating chamber and the waiting time of other chambers with refrigerating demands are recorded;
the temperature sensor and the timer are both electrically connected with a control module; the control module controls the operation of the cold system;
the control module calculates the refrigeration demand condition of each compartment according to the collected temperature data of each compartment, and controls different compartments to switch refrigeration according to the waiting time conditions of other compartments with refrigeration demands until each compartment meets the shutdown condition to finish refrigeration.
5. The refrigeration control device of claim 4, wherein the temperature sensor is installed inside each compartment of the refrigerator for monitoring the compartment temperature data in real time.
CN202011244708.3A 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device Pending CN112361700A (en)

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CN202011244708.3A CN112361700A (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113834276A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device and refrigerator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101360959A (en) * 2006-01-20 2009-02-04 开利公司 Method for controlling temperature of multiple chambers of refrigerating transporting apparatus
CN102313414A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-11 热之王公司 Regional priority temperature control in the multizone transport refrigeration system
CN105042985A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-11 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Parallel connection type dual-system refrigerator and method for distributing flow of refrigerator
CN106415164A (en) * 2014-01-29 2017-02-15 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 A locker system
CN109737685A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-10 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Multi-chamber's refrigeration control method, device and refrigerator
CN111076491A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-28 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and control method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101360959A (en) * 2006-01-20 2009-02-04 开利公司 Method for controlling temperature of multiple chambers of refrigerating transporting apparatus
CN102313414A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-11 热之王公司 Regional priority temperature control in the multizone transport refrigeration system
CN106415164A (en) * 2014-01-29 2017-02-15 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 A locker system
CN105042985A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-11 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Parallel connection type dual-system refrigerator and method for distributing flow of refrigerator
CN111076491A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-28 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and control method thereof
CN109737685A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-10 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Multi-chamber's refrigeration control method, device and refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113834276A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator refrigeration control method and device and refrigerator

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