CN112361357B - Pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint - Google Patents

Pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112361357B
CN112361357B CN202011131113.7A CN202011131113A CN112361357B CN 112361357 B CN112361357 B CN 112361357B CN 202011131113 A CN202011131113 A CN 202011131113A CN 112361357 B CN112361357 B CN 112361357B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
waste gas
exhaust gas
waste
oil
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CN202011131113.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112361357A (en
Inventor
曹静芳
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Jiangsu Xulong Environment Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xulong Environment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011131113.7A priority Critical patent/CN112361357B/en
Publication of CN112361357A publication Critical patent/CN112361357A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/0064Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
    • B08B7/0092Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint, which mainly solves the problems that air is polluted and human body is damaged after oil stains are stuck on the existing pipeline. Comprising the following steps: the device comprises a combustion box body, an exhaust gas collecting device and a rack, wherein the combustion box body is provided with an air inlet pipe orifice, a burner and an air duct, and the air inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body; the burner is positioned in the upper part of the combustion box body and is used for burning paint waste gas; the air duct is arranged at the top of the combustion box body; the waste gas collecting device is provided with a waste gas pipeline, the waste gas pipeline is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device, the waste gas pipeline is connected with an air inlet pipe orifice, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device; the frame is arranged between the combustion box body and the waste gas collecting device, the frame is internally provided with a pipeline shell and a beating head, and a waste gas pipeline can extend into the pipeline shell; the striking head is mounted in the pipe casing. The invention has the advantages of effectively treating waste oil in the pipeline, avoiding environmental pollution and damaging human bodies.

Description

Pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas paint treatment, in particular to a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint.
Background
Paint waste gas is organic waste gas, has certain volatility, and is serious to workshop and operational environment pollution, contains little dust in the waste gas, if human inhalation, can cause the damage to the respiratory tract, consequently, need to use the device of burning waste gas to burn the processing.
The existing paint waste gas combustion device is mostly directly connected into a combustion chamber for combustion, carbon dioxide, water and other substances can be removed after combustion, the paint waste gas can be connected into the combustion chamber through a pipeline when the waste gas is introduced, oil stains can be left on the inner wall of the pipeline after the paint waste gas is introduced into the combustion chamber for a long time, the pipeline can be disconnected after the paint waste gas is introduced into the combustion chamber, and as the oil stains are attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, the waste gas generated by the oil stains can be diffused into the air after the pipeline is disconnected, the air can still be polluted, and damage is caused to a human body, so that the oil stain device capable of timely treating the oil stains on the inner wall of the pipeline is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint, which aims to solve the problems that air is polluted and human body is damaged after oil stains are stuck on the existing pipeline.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following scheme:
a device for treating a pipe for the sticking of exhaust gas paint, comprising:
a combustion box body, the combustion box body is provided with
The air inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body;
a burner located in the upper portion of the combustion box for burning paint exhaust gas;
the ventilation pipeline is arranged at the top of the combustion box body;
an exhaust gas collecting device having
The waste gas pipeline is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device, the waste gas pipeline is connected with the air inlet pipe orifice, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device;
a frame arranged between the combustion box body and the waste gas collecting device, wherein the frame is provided with
The exhaust gas pipeline can extend into the pipeline outer shells;
the beating heads are arranged in the pipeline outer shell, the beating heads are arranged in a row of a plurality of ways, and every two beating heads are arranged in a step shape.
Preferably, the top below of frame is equipped with the connecting plate, the top both sides of frame are equipped with flexible cylinder, flexible cylinder is connected the connecting plate, be equipped with the gas-supply pipe under the connecting plate, the top of frame is equipped with the refrigerator, the refrigerator is connected the gas-supply pipe, the refrigerator is used for letting in air conditioning in the gas-supply pipe, be equipped with fixed guide before the burning box, be equipped with the lifter in the fixed guide, the front portion of lifter is connected the connecting plate.
Preferably, the two pipeline shells are provided with air inlet pipe heads, the air delivery pipe is positioned right above the air inlet pipe heads, and the air delivery pipe can be sleeved on the air inlet pipe heads and used for introducing cold air into the air inlet pipe heads.
Preferably, the bottom of frame is equipped with the slider, the rear portion of slider is equipped with first lead screw motor, first lead screw motor connects the slider, pipeline shell has the connecting rod down, the front end of connecting rod is connected the below of pipeline shell, the rear end of connecting rod is connected the top of slider, first lead screw motor is used for promoting the slider and removes, can make two pipeline shells turn open and close.
Preferably, the outside of pipeline shell is equipped with the connector, the connector is a plurality of settings of row, and every connector is located every two and beats between the head according to echelonment setting, the upside of connector is equipped with balanced connecting plate, balanced connecting plate's intermediate junction is in on the connector, balanced connecting plate's both ends are connected beat and are in on the head.
Preferably, a toothed bar is further arranged on the outer side of the pipeline outer shell, a pinion is arranged on the connecting head and fixed on the balance connecting plate, the toothed bar and the pinion are meshed with each other, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the pipeline outer shell, and the toothed bar penetrates through the guide block and is used for moving in the guide block.
Preferably, the middle of frame is equipped with the horizontal pole, the below of horizontal pole is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate laminating is in under the horizontal pole and can back-and-forth movement, the both ends are equipped with the short rod that transversely set up down in the front and back of movable plate, be equipped with the stock of vertical setting on the both ends of ratch, the both ends of short rod contact the upper end of stock.
Preferably, a small motor is arranged on the cross rod, a transmission gear is arranged under the cross rod and connected with the small motor, a tooth block is arranged on one side of the moving plate, the transmission gear and the tooth block are mutually meshed, and the small motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate for driving the transmission gear to mesh with the tooth block so as to enable the moving plate to move.
Preferably, a spiral long rod is arranged in the combustion box body, the spiral long rod and the exhaust gas pipeline are located at the same center, and the spiral long rod can extend into the exhaust gas pipeline.
The rear part of the combustion box body is also provided with a rear seat, a movable sliding seat is arranged on the rear seat, a second screw motor is arranged behind the movable sliding seat and connected with the movable sliding seat, a second transmission motor is arranged on the movable sliding seat and connected with the spiral long rod, the movable sliding seat can be driven to move by the second screw motor, the spiral long rod extends into an exhaust gas pipeline, and the second transmission motor is used for driving the spiral long rod to rotate in a spiral manner so as to stir the frozen waste oil in the exhaust gas pipeline into the combustion box body;
the utility model discloses a waste oil cooling device, including burning box, fixed plate, first grid plate, first transmission motor, second grid plate, fixed plate, first grid plate, second grid plate, helical blade is arranged in the lower part of burning box, the front portion of first grid plate is equipped with the breach, the below of breach is equipped with the sloping block, the below of first grid plate is equipped with the heating pipe, and the waste oil after freezing is followed the sloping block and is slided to the bottom centre of burning box, and the heating pipe is used for heating the waste oil after freezing, the middle part of burning box is equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate with be equipped with helical blade between the first grid plate, helical blade is located helical pole's both sides, be equipped with first driving motor in the fixed plate, first driving motor connects helical blade, helical blade is used for rotating and makes waste gas rise, the passageway has been opened on both sides around the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is equipped with the second grid plate, can pass waste gas in the passageway to make waste gas pass in the second grid plate, through in the messenger's second grid plate, follow ventilation duct after burning.
A treatment method of a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint comprises the following steps:
introducing waste gas, connecting a waste gas pipeline with an air inlet pipe orifice, introducing the waste gas into a combustion box body from the waste gas pipeline, enabling the waste gas to flow for a long time, accumulating a large amount of waste oil in the inner wall of the waste gas pipeline, starting a first transmission motor after the waste gas enters the combustion box body, driving a spiral blade to rotate by the first transmission motor, enabling the waste gas to rise, enabling the waste gas to pass through a channel and pass through a second grid plate, and performing combustion treatment on the waste gas by a combustor, wherein the treated waste gas is discharged through a ventilation pipeline;
the method comprises the steps of freezing waste oil, starting a first screw motor, driving a sliding block to move backwards, enabling a pull connecting rod to be backwards after the sliding block moves, driving two pipeline outer shells to be closed, starting a telescopic cylinder, driving a connecting plate to move downwards, enabling a gas transmission pipe to be inserted on a gas inlet pipe head after the connecting plate moves downwards, starting a freezer, inputting cold air into the pipeline outer shells, enabling cold air to flow between an exhaust pipeline and the pipeline outer shells, and freezing the waste oil in the exhaust pipeline;
breaking frozen waste oil, starting a small motor, driving a transmission gear to rotate, driving a gear meshing block of the transmission gear to drive a movable plate to move, enabling a short rod to touch a long rod to move by moving the movable plate, enabling the toothed rod to be meshed with the small gear, enabling a balance connecting plate to rotate, enabling a beating head to beat an exhaust gas pipeline, and circularly beating the frozen waste oil in the exhaust gas pipeline through the beating head to break the frozen waste oil;
the waste oil is burnt, a second screw motor and a second transmission motor are started, the second screw motor drives a movable sliding seat to move, the second transmission motor drives a spiral long rod to rotate, the spiral long rod is enabled to move to an exhaust gas pipeline, broken waste oil is driven to be led in through rotation of the spiral long rod and falls onto an inclined block from a notch, then the waste oil slides down below a first grid plate, a heating pipe is started, high-temperature thawing is carried out on frozen waste oil, high-temperature sublimation treatment is carried out, so that frozen waste oil displacement exhaust gas is discharged from the first grid plate, the waste oil is led to the second grid plate through a spiral blade, and finally the waste oil is burnt by a burner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint, which is characterized in that a waste gas pipeline is wrapped by two pipeline outer shells, and then cold air is introduced into the pipeline outer shells to freeze waste oil in the waste gas pipeline, and the waste oil is broken by a striking head, and is led into a combustion box body for centralized treatment by stirring by a spiral long rod, so that the waste oil remained in the waste gas pipeline is effectively prevented from volatilizing into the air to pollute the environment and endanger human bodies; the invention has the beneficial effects of effectively treating waste oil in the pipeline, avoiding environmental pollution and damaging human bodies.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a combustion case according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a frame in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a frame in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe casing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a toothed bar according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a moving plate in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the combustion box of the present invention.
1. Combustion box 2, frame 3 and refrigerator
4. Exhaust gas collecting device 5, exhaust gas pipe 6, pipe casing
7. Connecting plate 8, rear seat 101 and air inlet pipe orifice
102. Fixed guide 103, first grid plate 104, and inclined block
105. Heating pipe 106, spiral blade 107 and fixing plate
108. First drive motor 109, channel 110, second grid plate
111. Burner 112, air duct 201, cross bar
202. Small motor 203, transmission gear 601 and slider
602. Connecting rod 603, first lead screw motor 604 and striking head
605. Connector 606, balance connecting plate 607 and toothed bar
608. Guide block 609, pinion 610, long rod
611. Moving plate 612, tooth block 613 and short bar
701. Lifting cylinder 702, gas pipe 703 and lifting block
801. Second screw motor 802, moving slide 803, second drive motor
804. Screw long rod 600 and air inlet pipe head
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," an, "" the first, "" the second, "" the third, "" the fourth, "" the fifth, "and the sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
For purposes of brevity and description, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by reference to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is apparent that. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a device for treating oil sticking in a pipeline for exhaust gas paint, which is characterized by comprising: the combustion box 1, the waste gas collecting device 4 and the rack 2, wherein the combustion box 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe orifice 101, a burner 111 and a ventilation pipeline 112, and the air inlet pipe orifice 101 is arranged at the front part of the combustion box 1; a burner 111 is located in an upper portion of the combustion case 1, the burner 111 for burning paint waste gas; the air duct 112 is provided at the top of the combustion case 1; the exhaust gas collecting device 4 is provided with an exhaust gas pipeline 5, the exhaust gas pipeline 5 is arranged at the front part of the exhaust gas collecting device 4, the exhaust gas pipeline 5 is connected with an air inlet pipe orifice 101, and paint exhaust gas is filled in the exhaust gas collecting device 4; the frame 2 is arranged between the combustion box body 1 and the waste gas collecting device 4, the frame 2 is internally provided with a pipeline outer shell 6 and a striking head 604, the pipeline outer shell 6 is semi-cylindrical and symmetrically provided with two pipeline outer shells 6, the rear ends of the pipeline outer shells 6 are movably connected to the front part of the air inlet pipe orifice 101, and the waste gas pipeline 5 can extend into the pipeline outer shell 6; the heads 604 are installed in the pipe casing 6, the heads are arranged in a row of a plurality, and each two heads 604 are arranged in a step shape.
As shown in fig. 3, a connecting plate 7 is arranged below the top of the frame 2, telescopic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame 2 and connected with the connecting plate 7, an air pipe 702 is arranged below the connecting plate 7, a refrigerator 3 is arranged on the top of the frame 2, the refrigerator 3 is connected with the air pipe 702, the refrigerator 3 is used for introducing cold air into the air pipe 702, a fixed guide seat 102 is arranged in front of the combustion box 1, a lifting block 703 is arranged in the fixed guide seat 102, and the front part of the lifting block 703 is connected with the connecting plate 7; the two pipeline shells 6 are provided with air inlet pipe heads 600, the air pipe 702 is positioned right above the air inlet pipe heads 600, and the air pipe 702 can be sleeved on the air inlet pipe heads 600 and is used for introducing cold air into the air inlet pipe heads 600; the bottom of frame 2 is equipped with slider 601, and the rear portion of slider 601 is equipped with first lead screw motor 603, and slider 601 is connected to first lead screw motor 603, is equipped with connecting rod 602 under the pipeline shell 6, and the below of pipeline shell 6 is connected to connecting rod 602's front end, and slider 601's top is connected to connecting rod 602's rear end, and first lead screw motor 603 is used for promoting slider 601 and removes, can make two pipeline shells 6 turn open and close.
As shown in fig. 5, a connector 605 is arranged on the outer side of the pipe casing 6, the connector 605 is arranged in a plurality of rows, each connector 605 is located between every two beating heads 604 arranged in a step shape, a balance connection plate 606 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the connector 605, the middle of the balance connection plate 606 is connected to the connector 605, and two ends of the balance connection plate 606 are connected to the beating heads 604.
As shown in fig. 6, a toothed bar 607 is further disposed on the outer side of the pipe casing 6, a pinion 609 is disposed on the connector 605, the pinion 609 is fixed on the balance connection board 606, the toothed bar 607 and the pinion 609 are meshed with each other, a guide block 608 is fixedly disposed on the outer side surface of the pipe casing 6, and the toothed bar 607 passes through the guide block 608 for moving in the guide block 608.
As shown in fig. 7, a cross bar 201 is arranged in the middle of the frame 2, a moving plate 611 is arranged below the cross bar 201, the moving plate 611 is attached under the cross bar 201 and can move back and forth, short bars 613 which are transversely arranged are arranged under the front end and the rear end of the moving plate 611, long bars 610 which are vertically arranged are arranged on the two ends of the toothed bar 607, and the two ends of the short bars 613 are contacted with the upper ends of the long bars 610; the small motor 202 is arranged on the cross rod 201, the transmission gear 203 is arranged below the cross rod 201, the transmission gear 203 is connected with the small motor 202, a tooth block 612 is arranged on one side of the moving plate 611, the transmission gear 203 and the tooth block 612 are meshed with each other, the small motor 202 can drive the transmission gear 203 to rotate, and the transmission gear 203 is meshed with the tooth block 612 to enable the moving plate 611 to move.
The transmission gear 203 is driven to rotate by the small motor 202, the transmission gear 203 is meshed with the gear block 612 to drive the movable plate 611 to move, the movable plate 611 moves to enable the short rod 613 to touch the long rod 610, the gear rod 607 moves, the gear rod 607 is meshed with the small gear 609 to enable the balance connecting plate 606 to rotate, then the striking head 604 is enabled to strike the waste gas pipeline 5, frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline 5 is circularly struck by the striking head 604, the frozen waste oil is broken, the broken waste oil enters the combustion box 1 to be treated, and the waste oil remained in the waste gas pipeline 5 is prevented from volatilizing into the air to pollute the environment and endanger human bodies.
Embodiment two:
as in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, a spiral long rod 804 is provided in the combustion case 1, the spiral long rod 804 is located at the same center as the exhaust gas pipe 5, and the spiral long rod 804 can extend into the exhaust gas pipe 5; the rear part of the combustion box body 1 is also provided with a rear seat 8, a movable sliding seat 802 is arranged on the rear seat 8, a second screw motor 801 is arranged behind the movable sliding seat 802, the second screw motor 801 is connected with the movable sliding seat 802, a second transmission motor 803 is arranged on the movable sliding seat 802, the second transmission motor 803 is connected with a spiral long rod 804, the second screw motor 801 can drive the movable sliding seat 802 to move, the spiral long rod 804 stretches into the waste gas pipeline 5, the second transmission motor 803 is used for driving the spiral long rod 804 to rotate in a spiral manner, and the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline 5 is stirred into the combustion box body 1; the lower part of the combustion box body 1 is provided with a first grid plate 103, the front part of the first grid plate 103 is provided with a notch, the lower part of the notch is provided with an inclined block 104, the lower part of the first grid plate 103 is provided with a heating pipe 105, frozen waste oil slides from the inclined block 104 to the middle of the bottom of the combustion box body 1, the heating pipe 105 is used for heating the frozen waste oil, the middle part of the combustion box body 1 is provided with a fixed plate 107, a spiral blade 106 is arranged between the fixed plate 107 and the first grid plate 103, the spiral blade 106 is positioned at two sides of a spiral long rod 804, a first transmission motor 108 is arranged in the fixed plate 107, the first transmission motor 108 is connected with the spiral blade 106, the spiral blade 106 is used for rotating to enable waste gas to rise, channels 109 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 107, the top of the fixed plate 107 is provided with a second grid plate 110, waste gas can pass through the channels 109, and the waste gas can pass through the second grid plate 110, after being combusted by the burner 111, is discharged from a ventilation pipeline 112.
Through exhaust duct 5 and inlet tube mouth 101 connection, make the waste gas let in combustion box 1 from exhaust duct 5, through long-time waste gas flow, can gather a large amount of waste oil in the inner wall of exhaust duct 5, waste gas starts first drive motor 108 after to combustion box 1 in, first drive motor 108 drive helical blade 106 rotates, make waste gas rise, waste gas passes through passageway 109 and pass second grid 110, combustor 111 carries out combustion treatment to waste gas, the waste gas of accomplishing can be discharged through vent pipe 112, it is quick convenient to waste gas treatment.
Embodiment III:
a treatment method of a pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint comprises the following steps:
after the exhaust gas is introduced and the exhaust gas pipeline 5 is connected with the air inlet pipe orifice 101, the exhaust gas is introduced into the combustion box body 1 from the exhaust gas pipeline 5, a large amount of waste oil can be accumulated in the inner wall of the exhaust gas pipeline 5 after long-time exhaust gas flows, the first transmission motor 108 is started after the exhaust gas enters the combustion box body 1, the first transmission motor 108 drives the helical blade 106 to rotate, the exhaust gas rises, the exhaust gas passes through the channel 109 and passes through the second grid plate 110, the burner 111 performs combustion treatment on the exhaust gas, and the treated exhaust gas is discharged through the ventilation pipeline 112;
the method comprises the steps of freezing waste oil, starting a first screw motor 603, driving a sliding block 601 to move backwards, enabling a pulling connecting rod 602 to move backwards after the sliding block 601 moves, driving two pipeline outer shells 6 to be closed, then starting a telescopic cylinder, driving a connecting plate 7 to move downwards, enabling a gas pipe 702 to be inserted into a gas inlet pipe head 600 after the connecting plate 7 moves downwards, then starting a freezer, inputting cold air into the pipeline outer shells 6, enabling cold air to flow between an exhaust pipeline 5 and the pipeline outer shells 6, and freezing the waste oil in the exhaust pipeline 5;
breaking frozen waste oil, starting a small motor 202, driving a transmission gear 203 to rotate, enabling the transmission gear 203 to mesh with a tooth block 612 to drive a moving plate 611 to move, enabling a short rod 613 to touch a long rod 610, enabling a tooth rod 607 to move, enabling the tooth rod 607 to mesh with a small gear 609, enabling a balance connecting plate 606 to rotate, enabling a striking head 604 to strike the waste oil pipeline 5, and circularly striking the frozen waste oil in the waste oil pipeline 5 through the striking head 604 to break the frozen waste oil;
the waste oil is burnt, a second lead screw motor 801 and a second transmission motor 803 are started, the second lead screw motor 801 drives a movable sliding seat 802 to move, the second transmission motor 803 drives a spiral long rod 804 to rotate, the spiral long rod 804 moves to an exhaust gas pipeline 5, the waste oil after being broken is driven to be guided in through the rotation of the spiral long rod 804 and falls onto an inclined block 104 from a notch, then the waste oil slides down below the first grid plate 103, a heating pipe 105 is started, the frozen waste oil is thawed at a high temperature, and sublimated at a high temperature, so that the frozen waste oil deflection exhaust gas is discharged from the first grid plate 103, is brought onto the second grid plate 110 through a spiral blade 106, and finally is burnt by a burner 111.
While the foregoing describes the illustrative embodiments of the present invention so that those skilled in the art may understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and all inventive innovations utilizing the inventive concepts are herein within the scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims, as long as the various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A device for treating a pipe for the sticking of exhaust gas paint, comprising:
a combustion box body, the combustion box body is provided with
The air inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the front part of the combustion box body;
a burner in an upper portion of the combustion box for burning paint exhaust gas;
the ventilation pipeline is arranged at the top of the combustion box body;
an exhaust gas collecting device having
The waste gas pipeline is arranged at the front part of the waste gas collecting device, the waste gas pipeline is connected with the air inlet pipe orifice, and paint waste gas is filled in the waste gas collecting device;
a frame arranged between the combustion box body and the waste gas collecting device, wherein the frame is provided with
The exhaust gas pipeline can extend into the pipeline outer shells;
the beating heads are arranged in the pipeline outer shell, are arranged in a row and a plurality of ways, and are arranged in a step shape;
a connecting plate is arranged below the top of the frame, telescopic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame and connected with the connecting plate, a gas pipe is arranged below the connecting plate, a refrigerator is arranged at the top of the frame and connected with the gas pipe, the refrigerator is used for introducing cold gas into the gas pipe, a fixed guide seat is arranged in front of the combustion box body, a lifting block is arranged in the fixed guide seat, and the front part of the lifting block is connected with the connecting plate;
the rear part of the combustion box body is provided with a rear seat, a movable sliding seat is arranged on the rear seat, a second screw motor is arranged at the rear part of the movable sliding seat and connected with the movable sliding seat, a second transmission motor is arranged on the movable sliding seat, and the second transmission motor is connected with a spiral long rod;
the two pipeline shells are provided with air inlet pipe heads, the air delivery pipe is positioned right above the air inlet pipe heads, and the air delivery pipe can be sleeved on the air inlet pipe heads and is used for introducing cold air into the air inlet pipe heads;
the combustion box body is internally provided with a spiral long rod, the spiral long rod and the exhaust gas pipeline are positioned at the same center, and the spiral long rod can extend into the exhaust gas pipeline;
the two pipeline outer shells are closed, the telescopic air cylinders are started to drive the connecting plates to move downwards, the air delivery pipe is inserted on the air inlet pipe head after the connecting plates move downwards, cold air is input into the pipeline outer shells by starting the refrigerator, so that the cold air flows between the waste gas pipeline and the pipeline outer shells, and the waste oil in the waste gas pipeline is frozen;
the beating head is used for beating the waste gas pipeline, and the frozen waste oil in the waste gas pipeline is circularly beaten through the beating head, so that the frozen waste oil is smashed.
2. The device for treating the oil-sticking of the pipeline of the waste gas paint according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a sliding block, the rear part of the sliding block is provided with a first screw motor, the first screw motor is connected with the sliding block, a connecting rod is arranged below the pipeline outer shell, the front end of the connecting rod is connected with the lower part of the pipeline outer shell, the rear end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper part of the sliding block, and the first screw motor is used for pushing the sliding block to move so that the two pipeline outer shells can be turned to open or close.
3. The device for treating the oil-sticking of the pipeline of the waste gas paint according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the pipeline outer shell is provided with a connector, the connector is arranged in a row and is arranged in a plurality, each connector is arranged between every two beating heads arranged in a step shape, the upper side and the lower side of the connector are provided with balance connecting plates, the middle of each balance connecting plate is connected with the connector, and the two ends of each balance connecting plate are connected with the beating heads.
4. The device for treating the oil-sticking of the pipeline of the waste gas paint according to claim 3, wherein a toothed bar is further arranged on the outer side of the pipeline outer shell, a pinion is arranged on the connecting head and fixed on the balance connecting plate, the toothed bar and the pinion are meshed with each other, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the pipeline outer shell, and the toothed bar penetrates through the guide block and is used for moving in the guide block.
5. The device for treating the oil-sticking of the pipeline of the waste gas paint according to claim 4, wherein the middle of the rack is provided with a cross rod, a movable plate is arranged below the cross rod, the movable plate is attached under the cross rod and can move back and forth, short rods which are transversely arranged are arranged under the front end and the rear end of the movable plate, two ends of the toothed rod are provided with long rods which are vertically arranged, and two ends of the short rods are contacted with the upper ends of the long rods.
6. The device for treating the oil-sticking of the pipeline of the waste gas paint according to claim 5, wherein the cross rod is provided with a small motor, a transmission gear is arranged below the cross rod and connected with the small motor, one side of the moving plate is provided with a tooth block, the transmission gear is meshed with the tooth block, and the small motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate so that the transmission gear can be meshed with the tooth block to move the moving plate.
7. A method for treating a pipe-line oil-sticking treatment device for exhaust gas paint, which is applied to the pipe-line oil-sticking treatment device for exhaust gas paint according to claim 6, comprising:
after the exhaust gas pipeline is connected with the air inlet pipe orifice, the exhaust gas is led into the combustion box body from the exhaust gas pipeline, a large amount of waste oil can be accumulated in the inner wall of the exhaust gas pipeline after long-time exhaust gas flows, the first transmission motor is started after the exhaust gas enters the combustion box body, the first transmission motor drives the spiral blade to rotate, the exhaust gas rises, the exhaust gas passes through the channel and passes through the second grid plate, the burner combusts the exhaust gas, and the treated exhaust gas is discharged through the ventilation pipeline;
the method comprises the steps of freezing waste oil, starting a first screw motor, driving a sliding block to move backwards, enabling a pull connecting rod to be backwards after the sliding block moves, driving two pipeline outer shells to be closed, starting a telescopic cylinder, driving a connecting plate to move downwards, enabling a gas transmission pipe to be inserted on a gas inlet pipe head after the connecting plate moves downwards, starting a freezer, inputting cold air into the pipeline outer shells, enabling cold air to flow between an exhaust pipeline and the pipeline outer shells, and freezing the waste oil in the exhaust pipeline;
breaking frozen waste oil, starting a small motor, driving a transmission gear to rotate, driving a gear meshing block of the transmission gear to drive a movable plate to move, enabling a short rod to touch a long rod to move by moving the movable plate, enabling the toothed rod to be meshed with the small gear, enabling a balance connecting plate to rotate, enabling a beating head to beat an exhaust gas pipeline, and circularly beating the frozen waste oil in the exhaust gas pipeline through the beating head to break the frozen waste oil;
the waste oil is burnt, a second screw motor and a second transmission motor are started, the second screw motor drives a movable sliding seat to move, the second transmission motor drives a spiral long rod to rotate, the spiral long rod is enabled to move to an exhaust gas pipeline, broken waste oil is driven to be led in through rotation of the spiral long rod and falls onto an inclined block from a notch, then the waste oil slides down below a first grid plate, a heating pipe is started, high-temperature thawing is carried out on frozen waste oil, high-temperature sublimation treatment is carried out, so that frozen waste oil displacement exhaust gas is discharged from the first grid plate, the waste oil is led to the second grid plate through a spiral blade, and finally the waste oil is burnt by a burner.
CN202011131113.7A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Pipeline oil sticking treatment device for waste gas paint Active CN112361357B (en)

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CN116212723B (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-07-18 河北化工医药职业技术学院 Mixing equipment for waterproof coating preparation

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