CN112360301A - Aluminum alloy door and window - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112360301A
CN112360301A CN202011189135.9A CN202011189135A CN112360301A CN 112360301 A CN112360301 A CN 112360301A CN 202011189135 A CN202011189135 A CN 202011189135A CN 112360301 A CN112360301 A CN 112360301A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
gear
fixedly connected
sliding
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011189135.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王恩丽
程群
陈建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shannan New District Sanhe Yuehua Aluminum Plastic Door And Window Factory
Original Assignee
Shannan New District Sanhe Yuehua Aluminum Plastic Door And Window Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shannan New District Sanhe Yuehua Aluminum Plastic Door And Window Factory filed Critical Shannan New District Sanhe Yuehua Aluminum Plastic Door And Window Factory
Priority to CN202011189135.9A priority Critical patent/CN112360301A/en
Publication of CN112360301A publication Critical patent/CN112360301A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0603—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with telescopic arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/605—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for folding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
    • E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F2011/1868—Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2011/187—Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for lengthwise adjustable, e.g. telescopic
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/144—Security grills
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hardware furniture, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises an outer frame, fixed frames, sliding frames, sash frames, a driving mechanism, a protection mechanism, a rain shielding mechanism, a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the outer frame are fixedly connected with a sliding rail, two fixed frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding rail, two sliding frames are connected between the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and two sash frames are hinged between the two sliding frames and the corresponding fixed frames. The lifting screw rod of the protection mechanism is driven to rotate through the first gear plate of the first linkage mechanism, so that the fan blades can lift the folding guardrail while being opened, the indoor safety can be effectively guaranteed after the fan frame is opened, meanwhile, after the fan window is closed, the folding guardrail automatically retracts into the first accommodating groove, and indoor lighting can be effectively prevented from being influenced by the protective guard after the fan window is closed.

Description

Aluminum alloy door and window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hardware furniture, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window.
Background
The aluminum alloy doors and windows are made of aluminum alloy extruded sections serving as frames, stiles and sash materials, are called aluminum alloy doors and windows and are called aluminum doors and windows for short, and the aluminum alloy doors and windows comprise doors and windows which are made of aluminum alloy serving as stress rod piece base materials and are compounded with wood and plastic, and are called aluminum-wood composite doors and windows and aluminum-plastic composite doors and windows for short.
When using aluminum alloy door and window, realize closing and opening of aluminum alloy window with the manpower pulling usually, it is comparatively troublesome to lead to the unchangeable crowd of some actions to want to open the aluminum alloy window, simultaneously with opening back with door and window because the outside does not have any protection device, can make some lawless persons can take advantage of organically, and give behind aluminum alloy window outside fixed mounting burglar mesh, can influence indoor daylighting, aluminum alloy window outside upper end often can install the rainshelter additional simultaneously, open the mode of rainshelter usually, open the opening of rainshelter again after opening the window, not only the troublesome poeration, and install the rail guard additional outside the aluminum alloy window, can't realize the manual switch of rainshelter, only can be with the rainshelter normally open, lead to when not raining, influence indoor side daylighting.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an aluminum alloy door and window.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an aluminum alloy door and window comprises an outer frame, fixed frames, sliding frames, fan frames, a driving mechanism, a protection mechanism, a rain shielding mechanism, a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the outer frame are fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the two sides of the sliding rail are fixedly connected with a fixed frame, two sliding frames are slidably connected between the sliding rails, two fan frames are hinged between the two sliding frames and the corresponding fixed frames, a driving groove is formed in one side, close to one side, of each sliding frame, the driving mechanism is arranged in the driving groove, a first accommodating groove is formed in the bottom of the outer side of the outer frame, the protection mechanism is arranged in the first accommodating groove, a second accommodating groove is formed in the upper end of the outer side of the outer frame, the rain shielding mechanism is arranged in the second accommodating groove, and a lower sliding groove is formed in the lower side of the sliding rail at the lower end of, the sliding frame is characterized in that the lower end of the sliding frame penetrates through a sliding rail and a lower sliding block fixedly connected with, the lower sliding blocks are all slidably connected in a lower sliding groove, an upper sliding groove is formed in the outer frame and located on the upper side of the upper end sliding rail, the upper end of the sliding frame penetrates through the sliding rail and an upper sliding block fixedly connected with, the upper sliding blocks are all slidably connected in the upper sliding groove, the first linkage mechanism is arranged between the lower sliding groove and the first accommodating groove, and the second linkage mechanism is arranged between the upper sliding groove and the second accommodating groove.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes driving screw, drive swivel nut, driving motor and connecting rod, driving screw swivelling joint is in one of them drive inslot, threaded connection has two drive swivel nuts on the driving screw, both ends and the equal driving motor of the equal fixedly connected with in the corresponding position of driving screw about the drive groove, the driving motor output is fixed connection both ends about driving screw respectively, two equal swivelling joint has a connecting rod on the drive swivel nut, both ends about another drive groove of swivelling joint is respectively kept away from to the connecting rod drive swivel nut one end.
The protection mechanism comprises a folding guardrail, a pull rod, a lifting groove, a lifting screw sleeve and a lifting screw rod, wherein the lower end of the folding guardrail is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first storage groove, the upper end of the folding guardrail is fixedly connected with the pull rod, the lifting groove is formed in the connection position of the side wall of the first storage groove and is formed in the two ends of the pull rod, the two ends of the pull rod are slidably connected in the lifting groove, the lifting screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the lifting screw sleeve, and the lifting screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the lifting screw rod.
Specifically, the first linkage mechanism comprises a first gear plate, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a first linkage groove, a driving gear, a connecting rotating shaft, a connecting gear, a first transmission chain, a driven gear and a second transmission chain, wherein the first gear plate is fixedly connected to one side of one lower sliding block close to the first accommodating groove, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower sliding groove and is positioned at a middle position close to one side of the first accommodating groove, the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and corresponds to the first gear plate, the first gear plate is meshed with the first gear, the first linkage groove is arranged in the outer frame and is positioned at the lower end of the lower sliding groove, the first linkage groove is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the first linkage groove are positioned at two sides of the first accommodating groove, the lower end of the first rotating shaft extends through the first linkage groove and is rotatably connected to the first linkage groove, the driving gear is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft and located in a first linkage groove, a connecting rotating shaft is arranged at a right angle in the first linkage groove and is in rotary connection with a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft, a connecting gear is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the driving gear in the connecting rotating shaft, and the driving gear is in transmission connection with the connecting gear through a first transmission chain.
The lifting screw rod of the protection mechanism is respectively and rotatably connected to two ends of the first linkage groove and located on two sides of the first accommodating groove, the lifting screw rod of the protection mechanism is connected with a driven gear which is fixedly connected with the corresponding position of the drive gear, and the drive gear and the driven gear are connected in a transmission mode through a second drive chain.
Concretely, it includes fixed rotating shaft, driven bevel gear, installation wheel, bracing piece and raincloth to hide rain mechanism, fixed rotating shaft swivelling joint accomodates the inslot at the second, fixed rotating shaft is last and to be located driven bevel gear of fixed rotating shaft intermediate position fixedly connected with, the installation wheel is provided with two, two the equal fixed connection of installation wheel is in fixed rotating shaft and to be located the fixed rotating shaft both sides, two even fixedly connected with bracing piece on the installation wheel, equal fixedly connected with raincloth hides between the bracing piece.
Specifically, the second linkage includes second gear plate, second linkage groove, second pivot, second gear and initiative bevel gear, second gear plate sliding connection just fixed connection is in one of them top shoe upper end in last spout, the second linkage groove is seted up in the frame and is located spout upper end intermediate position, second pivot swivelling joint is in the second linkage groove, second gear of fixedly connected with in the second pivot, second gear lower extreme and second gear plate meshing connection, the second pivot is close to the second and accomodates groove one end and extends through initiative bevel gear of second linkage groove and fixedly connected with, initiative bevel gear and the driven bevel gear meshing connection that hides rain mechanism.
Specifically, the joint of the second rotating shaft and the outer frame is fixedly connected with a fixed bearing, the outer side of the outer ring of the fixed bearing is fixedly connected in the outer frame, and the inner side of the inner ring of the fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the driving motor of the driving mechanism drives the driving screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding frame is positioned between the sliding rails to slide, the sash frame is opened, and the aluminum alloy window is automatically opened and closed.
(2) According to the invention, the first gear plate of the first linkage mechanism drives the lifting screw rod of the protection mechanism to rotate, so that the fan blades can lift the folding guardrail while opening, the indoor safety after the fan frame is opened can be effectively ensured, and meanwhile, after the fan window is closed, the folding guardrail automatically retracts into the first accommodating groove, and the influence of the guardrail on indoor lighting after the fan window is closed can be effectively avoided.
(3) According to the invention, the second gear plate of the second linkage mechanism drives the fixed rotating shaft of the rain shielding mechanism to rotate, so that the rain shielding cloth of the rain shielding mechanism can be spread while the sash window is opened, rainwater can be prevented from entering a room after the sash window is opened, the rain shielding cloth can be collected after the sash frame is closed, and the practicability of the aluminum alloy window is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cut-away configuration provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top-down cutting structure of the first linking groove at the driving gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top-down cutting structure of the first linking groove at the transmission gear according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a top-down cut-away structure of the outer frame located at the second transmission groove.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a slide rail; 3. fixing the frame; 4. sliding the frame; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a drive screw; 52. driving the threaded sleeve; 53. a drive motor; 54. a connecting rod; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. folding the guard bar; 62. a pull rod; 63. a lifting groove; 64. a lifting screw sleeve; 65. a lifting screw; 7. a rain shielding mechanism; 71. fixing the rotating shaft; 72. a driven bevel gear; 73. mounting wheels; 74. a support bar; 75. a rain cloth; 8. a first linkage mechanism; 81. a first gear plate; 82. a first rotating shaft; 83. a first gear; 84. a first linkage groove; 85. a driving gear; 86. connecting the rotating shaft; 87. a connecting gear; 88. a first drive chain; 89. a driven gear; 810. a second drive chain; 811. a transmission gear; 9. a second linkage mechanism; 91. a second gear plate; 92. a second linkage groove; 93. a second rotating shaft; 94. a second gear; 95. a driving bevel gear; 96. fixing the bearing; 10. a drive slot; 11. a first receiving groove; 12. a second receiving groove; 13. a lower chute; 14. an upper chute; 15. a lower slide block; 16. an upper slide block; 17. and (5) a fan frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the aluminum alloy door and window of the present invention comprises an outer frame 1, a fixed frame 3, a sliding frame 4, a sash frame 17, a driving mechanism 5, a protection mechanism 6, a rain shielding mechanism 7, a first linkage mechanism 8 and a second linkage mechanism 9, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the outer frame 1 are fixedly connected with a sliding rail 2, the two sides of the sliding rail 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed frame 3, the two sliding frames 4 are slidably connected between the sliding rails 2, the two sliding frames 4 and the corresponding fixed frame 3 are hinged with two sash frames 17, one side of the two sliding frames 4 close to each other is provided with a driving groove 10, the driving mechanism 5 is arranged in the driving groove 10, the bottom of the outer side of the outer frame 1 is provided with a first accommodating groove 11, the protection mechanism 6 is arranged in the first accommodating groove 11, the upper end of the outer side of the outer frame 1 is provided with a second accommodating groove 12, the rain shielding mechanism 7 is arranged in the second accommodating groove 12, a lower sliding groove 13 is arranged in the outer frame 1 and positioned at the lower side of the lower end sliding rail 2, the lower ends of the sliding frames 4 penetrate through the sliding rails 2 and are fixedly connected with lower sliding blocks 15, the lower sliding blocks 15 are all connected in the lower sliding grooves 13 in a sliding manner, an upper sliding chute 14 is arranged in the outer frame 1 and positioned at the upper side of the upper end sliding rail 2, the upper ends of the sliding frames 4 penetrate through the sliding rail 2 and are fixedly connected with an upper sliding block 16, the upper sliding blocks 16 are all connected in the upper sliding grooves 14 in a sliding manner, the first linkage mechanism 8 is arranged between the lower sliding grooves 13 and the first accommodating grooves 11, the second linkage mechanism 9 is arranged between the upper chute 14 and the second accommodating groove 12, so that the folding guardrail 61 and the rain shielding cloth 75 are unfolded when the sash window is opened, and the use safety and the use practicability of the aluminum alloy door window are improved.
Specifically, protection machanism 6 is including folding guardrail 61, pull rod 62, lift groove 63, lift swivel nut 64 and lifting screw 65, folding guardrail 61 lower extreme fixed connection is in the first 11 bottoms of accomodating, pull rod 62 of folding guardrail 61 upper end fixedly connected with, a lift groove 63 has all been seted up with the first 11 lateral wall junctions of accomodating in groove in the pull rod 62 both ends, the equal sliding connection in pull rod 62 both ends just lift swivel nut 64 of equal fixedly connected with in lift groove 63, the equal threaded connection of lift swivel nut 64 is on lifting screw 65, and folding guardrail 61 through protection machanism 6 is tensile, can guarantee indoor security.
Specifically, the first linkage mechanism 8 includes a first gear plate 81, a first rotating shaft 82, a first gear 83, a first linkage groove 84, a driving gear 85, a connecting rotating shaft 86, a connecting gear 87, a first transmission chain 88, a driven gear 89 and a second transmission chain 810, the first gear plate 81 is fixedly connected to one of the lower sliding blocks 15 near one side of the first accommodating groove 11, the first rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected in the lower sliding groove 13 and located at a middle position near one side of the first accommodating groove 11, the first gear 83 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 82 and located at a position corresponding to the first gear plate 81, the first gear plate 81 is meshed with the first gear 83, the first linkage groove 84 is opened in the outer frame 1 and located at a lower end of the lower sliding groove 13, the first linkage groove 84 is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the first linkage groove 84 are located at two sides of the first accommodating groove 11, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 82 extends through the first linkage groove 84 and is rotatably connected in the first linkage groove 84, the driving gear 85 is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 82 and is positioned in the first linkage groove 84, the right angle in the first linkage groove 84 and the position corresponding to the first rotating shaft 82 are both rotatably connected with a connecting rotating shaft 86, the position corresponding to the driving gear 85 on the connecting rotating shaft 86 is both fixedly connected with a connecting gear 87, the driving gear 85 and the connecting gear 87 are in transmission connection through a first transmission chain 88, the position on the connecting rotating shaft 86 and below the connecting gear 87 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 811, the lifting screw rods 65 of the protection mechanism 6 are respectively rotatably connected at two ends of the first linkage groove 84 and are positioned at two sides of the first accommodating groove 11, the position corresponding to the transmission gear 811 on the lifting screw rod 65 of the protection mechanism 6 is both fixedly connected with a driven gear 89, the transmission gear 811 and the driven gear 89 are in transmission connection through a second transmission chain 810, and the first gear plate 81 of the first linkage mechanism 8 drives the lifting screw 65 of the protection mechanism 6 to rotate, so that the folding guardrail 61 can be lifted up while the sash frame 17 is opened.
Specifically, rain shielding mechanism 7 includes fixed rotating shaft 71, driven bevel gear 72, installation wheel 73, bracing piece 74 and raincloth 75, fixed rotating shaft 71 swivelling joint is in the second accomodates groove 12, fixed rotating shaft 71 is gone up and is located driven bevel gear 72 of fixed rotating shaft 71 intermediate position fixedly connected with, installation wheel 73 is provided with two, two the equal fixed connection of installation wheel 73 just is located fixed rotating shaft 71 both sides, two even fixedly connected with bracing piece 74 on the installation wheel 73, equal fixedly connected with raincloth 75 between the bracing piece 74, rotation through fixed rotating shaft 71 makes bracing piece 74 and raincloth 75 strut to can prevent that the rainwater from getting into indoorly through the aluminum alloy window.
Specifically, the second linkage mechanism 9 includes a second gear plate 91, a second linkage groove 92, a second rotating shaft 93, a second gear 94 and a driving bevel gear 95, the second gear plate 91 is slidably connected in the upper chute 14 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the upper sliders 16, the second linkage groove 92 is opened in the outer frame 1 and is located at the middle position of the upper end of the upper chute 14, the second rotating shaft 93 is rotatably connected in the second linkage groove 92, the second rotating shaft 93 is fixedly connected with the second gear 94, the lower end of the second gear 94 is engaged with the second gear plate 91, one end of the second rotating shaft 93, which is close to the second accommodating groove 12, extends through the second linkage groove 92 and is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 95, the driving bevel gear 95 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 72 of the rain shielding mechanism 7, a fixed bearing 96 is fixedly connected to the joint of the second rotating shaft 93 and the outer frame 1, the outer sides of the outer rings of the fixed bearings 96 are fixedly connected in the outer frame 1, the inner sides of the inner rings of the fixed bearings 96 are fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft 93, and the sash frame 17 can be opened and the rain shielding cloth 75 can be opened through transmission of the second rotating shaft 93 of the second linkage mechanism 9.
Specifically, actuating mechanism 5 includes drive screw 51, drive swivel nut 52, driving motor 53 and connecting rod 54, drive screw 51 swivelling joint is in one of them drive groove 10, threaded connection has two drive swivel nuts 52 on the drive screw 51, both ends and the equal fixedly connected with driving motor 53 in the corresponding position of drive screw 51 about the drive groove 10, both ends about drive motor 53 output difference fixed connection is at drive screw 51, two equal swivelling joint has a connecting rod 54 on the drive swivel nut 52, connecting rod 54 keeps away from drive swivel nut 52 one end difference swivelling joint both ends about another drive groove 10, and driving mechanism 5's driving motor 53 can slide for sliding frame 4 and provide power.
When the device is used, firstly, the whole device is connected with an external power supply, then the driving motor 53 is started, the output end of the driving motor 53 drives the driving screw 51 to rotate, so that the two driving screw sleeves 52 are positioned in the middle of the driving screw 51 and slide towards the two ends, finally, the two connecting rods 54 are positioned between the two sliding frames 4 to rotate, and the two sliding frames 4 are pushed to move towards opposite directions, finally, the fan frame 17 is opened, meanwhile, when the sliding frames 4 slide towards the two sides, the lower sliding block 15 and the upper sliding block 16 are driven to slide towards the two sides, so that the lower sliding block 15 drives the first gear plate 81 to slide in the lower sliding groove 13, through the meshing connection of the first gear plate 81 and the first gear 83, the first rotating shaft 82 and the driving gear 85 rotate synchronously along with the first gear 83, and through the transmission of the first transmission chain 88, the connecting rotating shaft 86 and the connecting gear 87 rotate synchronously along with the first, finally, the lifting screw 65 is driven to synchronously rotate along with the connecting rotating shaft 86 through the transmission of the second transmission chain 810, so that the lifting screw sleeve 64 is driven to slide upwards on the lifting screw 65, the pull rod 62 is driven to slide upwards between the outer frames 1, so that the folding guardrail 61 is stretched, the indoor safety can be effectively ensured, meanwhile, the upper sliding block 16 drives the second gear plate 91 to slide in the upper sliding chute 14, so that the second gear 94 is driven, the second rotating shaft 93 is driven to synchronously rotate along with the second gear 94, the driving bevel gear 95 is finally driven to rotate, the fixed rotating shaft 71 and the mounting wheel 73 are driven to synchronously rotate along with the driving bevel gear 95 through the meshing connection of the driving bevel gear 95 and the driven bevel gear 72, the supporting rod 74 is finally driven to rotate, the rain shielding cloth 75 is unfolded, and the folding guardrail 61 and the rain shielding cloth 75 are unfolded while the sash window is opened, the safety and the practicability of the aluminum alloy door and window are improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. An aluminum alloy door and window comprises an outer frame (1), fixed frames (3), sliding frames (4), sash frames (17), a driving mechanism (5), a protection mechanism (6), a rain shielding mechanism (7), a first linkage mechanism (8) and a second linkage mechanism (9), and is characterized in that the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the outer frame (1) are fixedly connected with a sliding rail (2), the two sides of the sliding rail (2) are fixedly connected with one fixed frame (3), two sliding frames (4) are slidably connected between the sliding rails (2), two sash frames (17) are hinged between the two sliding frames (4) and the corresponding fixed frames (3), one driving groove (10) is formed at one side, which is close to the two sliding frames (4), the driving mechanism (5) is arranged in the driving groove (10), and a first accommodating groove (11) is formed at the bottom of the outer side of the outer frame (1), the protection mechanism (6) is arranged in the first accommodating groove (11), the upper end of the outer side of the outer frame (1) is provided with a second accommodating groove (12), the rain shielding mechanism (7) is arranged in the second accommodating groove (12), the lower sliding groove (13) is arranged in the outer frame (1) and positioned at the lower side of the lower end sliding rail (2), the lower end of the sliding frame (4) penetrates through the sliding rail (2) and is fixedly connected with a lower sliding block (15), the lower sliding blocks (15) are all slidably connected in the lower sliding groove (13), the upper sliding groove (14) is arranged in the outer frame (1) and positioned at the upper side of the upper end sliding rail (2), the upper end of the sliding frame (4) penetrates through the sliding rail (2) and is fixedly connected with an upper sliding block (16), the upper sliding blocks (16) are all slidably connected in the upper sliding groove (14), the first linkage mechanism (8) is arranged between the lower sliding groove (13) and the first accommodating groove (11), the second linkage mechanism (9) is arranged between the upper chute (14) and the second accommodating groove (12).
2. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (5) are including drive screw (51), drive swivel nut (52), driving motor (53) and connecting rod (54), drive screw (51) swivelling joint is in one of them drive groove (10), threaded connection has two drive swivel nuts (52) on drive screw (51), both ends and the equal fixedly connected with driving motor (53) in drive screw (51) corresponding position about drive groove (10), driving motor (53) output difference fixed connection is both ends about drive screw (51), two equal swivelling joint has a connecting rod (54) on drive swivel nut (52), both ends about drive swivel nut (52) one end difference swivelling joint another drive groove (10) are kept away from in connecting rod (54).
3. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (6) are including folding guardrail (61), pull rod (62), lift groove (63), lift swivel nut (64) and lifting screw (65), folding guardrail (61) lower extreme fixed connection is first accomodate groove (11) bottom, pull rod (62) of folding guardrail (61) upper end fixedly connected with, one lift groove (63) have all been seted up with first groove (11) lateral wall junction of accomodating at pull rod (62) both ends, the equal sliding connection in pull rod (62) both ends just equal lift swivel nut (64) of fixedly connected with in lift groove (63), the equal threaded connection of lift swivel nut (64) is on lifting screw (65).
4. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein: the first linkage mechanism (8) comprises a first gear plate (81), a first rotating shaft (82), a first gear (83), a first linkage groove (84), a driving gear (85), a connecting rotating shaft (86), a connecting gear (87), a first transmission chain (88), a driven gear (89) and a second transmission chain (810), wherein the first gear plate (81) is fixedly connected to one side of one lower sliding block (15) close to the first accommodating groove (11), the first rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected to the lower sliding groove (13) and is positioned at the middle position of one side close to the first accommodating groove (11), the first gear (83) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (82) and corresponds to the first gear plate (81), the first gear plate (81) is meshed with the first gear (83), the first linkage groove (84) is arranged in the outer frame (1) and is positioned at the lower end of the lower sliding groove (13), first linkage groove (84) are the U-shaped structure, first linkage groove (84) both ends are located first groove (11) both sides of accomodating, first pivot (82) lower extreme is passed and is passed first linkage groove (84) and swivelling joint in first linkage groove (84), driving gear (85) fixed connection just is located first linkage groove (84) on first pivot (82), right angle department and the equal swivelling joint in first pivot (82) corresponding position have one connect pivot (86) in first linkage groove (84), connect pivot (86) go up with the equal fixedly connected with one of driving gear (85) corresponding position and connect gear (87), be connected through first drive chain (88) transmission between driving gear (85) and the connection gear (87).
5. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, wherein: connect pivot (86) and be located and connect drive gear (811) of gear (87) below fixedly connected with, lifting screw (65) difference swivelling joint of protection mechanism (6) just is located first groove (11) both sides of accomodating at first linkage groove (84) both ends, with drive gear (811) corresponding position on lifting screw (65) of protection mechanism (6) equal fixedly connected with driven gear (89), all connect through second drive chain (810) transmission between drive gear (811) and driven gear (89).
6. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein: rain sheltering mechanism (7) are including fixed rotating shaft (71), driven bevel gear (72), installation wheel (73), bracing piece (74) and rain sheltering cloth (75), fixed rotating shaft (71) swivelling joint is in groove (12) is accomodate to the second, fixed rotating shaft (71) are gone up and are located driven bevel gear (72) of fixed rotating shaft (71) intermediate position fixedly connected with, installation wheel (73) are provided with two, two equal fixed connection of installation wheel (73) just is located fixed rotating shaft (71) both sides, two even fixedly connected with bracing piece (74) are gone up in installation wheel (73), equal fixedly connected with rain sheltering cloth (75) between bracing piece (74).
7. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein: the second linkage mechanism (9) comprises a second gear plate (91), a second linkage groove (92), a second rotating shaft (93), a second gear (94) and a driving bevel gear (95), the second gear plate (91) is connected in the upper chute (14) in a sliding way and is fixedly connected with the upper end of one upper slide block (16), the second linkage groove (92) is arranged in the outer frame (1) and is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the upper chute (14), the second rotating shaft (93) is rotatably connected in the second linkage groove (92), a second gear (94) is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft (93), the lower end of the second gear (94) is meshed with the second gear plate (91), one end of the second rotating shaft (93) close to the second accommodating groove (12) extends through the second linkage groove (92) and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (95), the driving bevel gear (95) is in meshed connection with a driven bevel gear (72) of the rain shielding mechanism (7).
8. The aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 7, wherein: the connecting part of the second rotating shaft (93) and the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed bearing (96), the outer side of the outer ring of the fixed bearing (96) is fixedly connected in the outer frame (1), and the inner side of the inner ring of the fixed bearing (96) is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft (93).
CN202011189135.9A 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Aluminum alloy door and window Withdrawn CN112360301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011189135.9A CN112360301A (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Aluminum alloy door and window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011189135.9A CN112360301A (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Aluminum alloy door and window

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113775043A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-12-10 福建省建融工程建设有限公司 Building balcony protective structure
CN114250601A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-03-29 严阳钊 Foldable rain-proof clothes hanger for building window

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113775043A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-12-10 福建省建融工程建设有限公司 Building balcony protective structure
CN113775043B (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-09-30 福建省建融工程建设有限公司 Building balcony protective structure
CN114250601A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-03-29 严阳钊 Foldable rain-proof clothes hanger for building window

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