CN112358060A - Seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment facility - Google Patents
Seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN112358060A CN112358060A CN202011143396.7A CN202011143396A CN112358060A CN 112358060 A CN112358060 A CN 112358060A CN 202011143396 A CN202011143396 A CN 202011143396A CN 112358060 A CN112358060 A CN 112358060A
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- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of seawater desalination, and discloses seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment equipment which comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the middle part of the base is fixedly connected with a main controller, a reverse osmosis membrane assembly is fixedly sleeved in the main controller, and a pressurizing mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reverse osmosis membrane assembly. The invention adopts eight water source desalination treatment mechanisms, namely a main controller, a reverse osmosis membrane component, a pressurizing mechanism, a security filter, a transition pumping mechanism, a sampling mechanism, a main filtration treatment mechanism and an initial pumping mechanism, which are supported by a base to be compactly installed and connected, finally forms unitized reverse osmosis desalination treatment equipment, can be portable and moved and is small-sized clustered production arrangement after being matched with travelling wheels on the bottom surface of the base and positioning rods inside two sides of the base, is suitable for solving the problems of some remote and underdeveloped areas, less population and water source salinity close to the actual water source desalination production conditions under which seawater is put, and improves the life quality of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seawater desalination, in particular to seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment equipment.
Background
Sea water desalination, namely, sea water desalination is utilized to produce fresh water, the open source increment technology for realizing water resource utilization is provided, the total amount of the fresh water can be increased, the sea water desalination is not influenced by time, space and climate, stable water supply such as coastal resident drinking water and industrial boiler water replenishing can be guaranteed, at present, various methods are provided for sea water desalination, reverse osmosis desalination treatment is a treatment method which is fast in development in recent years and has the widest application range, the principle is that a semipermeable membrane which only allows a solvent to permeate and does not allow a solute to permeate is utilized to separate the sea water from the fresh water, under the ordinary condition, the fresh water is diffused to one side of the sea water through the semipermeable membrane, so that the liquid level of one side of the sea water is gradually increased and is stopped until a certain height, the process is permeation, and a reverse osmosis: pretreatment, reverse osmosis and post-treatment.
The problem of water resource shortage in many areas is relieved by the existing seawater desalination technology, but the existing seawater desalination equipment is large-scale fixed equipment, is large in investment and needs strong infrastructure conditions, and is not well realized for remote and underdeveloped places in China.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sea water reverse osmosis desalination treatment facility, includes the base, the top surface fixedly connected with main control unit at base middle part, the fixed cover in inside of main control unit has connect the reverse osmosis membrane subassembly, the bottom fixed mounting of reverse osmosis membrane subassembly has loading system, one side fixedly connected with safety filter of loading system, one side fixed mounting of safety filter has transition pumping mechanism, transition pumping mechanism's middle part is provided with sampling mechanism, one side fixed mounting of transition pumping mechanism has main filtration processing mechanism, one side fixed mounting of main filtration processing mechanism has initial pumping mechanism, transition pumping mechanism, safety filter, loading mechanism's the equal fixed mounting in top surface of base one side in the bottom surface, initial pumping mechanism, transition pumping mechanism, loading mechanism all with main control unit electric connection, the middle part fixed mounting of main control unit top surface has emergent energy mechanism, one side fixed mounting of reverse osmosis membrane subassembly has fresh water delivery valve pipe, the one end of fresh water delivery valve pipe runs through the lateral wall of main control unit opposite side and has cup jointed the fresh water tank in the port department outside is fixed, fresh water tank fixed connection is at the opposite side of base top surface, the positive fixed mounting of fresh water tank bottom has a water outlet valve pipe, the side fixedly connected with traction plate of base one side.
Carefully, the both sides fixed mounting of base bottom surface has the walking wheel, and the inside activity of base both sides has cup jointed the locating lever, the bottom of locating lever is coniform.
Carefully, the inside of the pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing pump, the top of the pressurizing pump and an absorption tube and an output tube which are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the pressurizing pump respectively, one end of the absorption tube inside the pressurizing mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the security filter, and one end of the output tube inside the pressurizing mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the reverse osmosis membrane assembly.
The fine selection, transition pumping mechanism's inside is including small-size water pump, and the inboard of small-size water pump positive and negative fixed cover respectively has connect first transfer line and first feed liquor valve pipe, the fixed inboard at the safety filter top of cup jointing of one end of first transfer line, the fixed inboard that has connect main filtration processing mechanism bottom of one end of first feed liquor valve pipe, the one end of first feed liquor valve pipe is provided with the check valve.
Choice, the inside of sampling mechanism is including the second inlet valve pipe, and the fixed cover of one end of second inlet valve pipe has connect the sampling box, the inboard of sampling box top and the equal fixed mounting in inboard of bottom have the pipe of stepping down, two the equal threaded connection of one end of the pipe of stepping down has sealed lid.
Carefully, the inside of main filtration processing mechanism is including the rose box, and swing joint has the backup pad on the inner wall of rose box both sides, the second screw has been cup jointed in the inboard activity at backup pad top, the one end threaded connection of second screw is in the inboard at rose box top, fixedly connected with active carbon filter box on the inner wall of backup pad, the top surface swing joint of rose box has a top shrouding, the inside activity of top shrouding has cup jointed first screw, the bottom threaded connection of first screw is in the inboard at rose box top.
Carefully, initial pumping mechanism's inside is including the sea water pump, and the inboard of sea water pump positive and negative fixed cover respectively has connect pipette and second transfer line, the fixed cover of one end of second transfer line connects the inboard at the inside rose box top of main filtration processing mechanism and has the shower nozzle in port department fixed mounting.
Carefully, the inside of emergency energy mechanism is including the protective sleeve case, and the bottom surface fixed connection of protective sleeve case is at the top surface at main control unit middle part, one side fixedly connected with support frame of protective sleeve case top surface, one side fixed mounting of support frame has photovoltaic board subassembly, the inside both sides of protective sleeve case are fixed respectively and have been cup jointed photovoltaic controller and battery, photovoltaic board subassembly, photovoltaic controller, battery three electric connection.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention adopts eight water source desalination treatment mechanisms, namely a main controller, a reverse osmosis membrane component, a pressurizing mechanism, a security filter, a transition pumping mechanism, a sampling mechanism, a main filtration treatment mechanism and an initial pumping mechanism, which are supported by a base to be compactly installed and connected, finally forms unitized reverse osmosis desalination treatment equipment, can be portable and moved and is small-sized clustered production arrangement after being matched with travelling wheels on the bottom surface of the base and positioning rods inside two sides of the base, is suitable for solving the problems of some remote and underdeveloped areas, less population and water source salinity close to the actual water source desalination production conditions under which seawater is put, and improves the life quality of people.
2. According to the invention, raw water is automatically conveyed to the inside of the top of the main filtering treatment mechanism in a large-piece spraying state through the mutual cooperation of the liquid suction pipe, the seawater pump and the second liquid conveying pipe in the initial pumping mechanism, and then the raw water is fully contacted in a multistage manner by matching with the activated carbon in the three groups of activated carbon filter boxes arranged in the main filtering treatment mechanism, so that impurities in the water body are reduced to the maximum extent, the subsequent operation load of a reverse osmosis membrane assembly is reduced, and the performance of the device is further optimized.
3. According to the invention, the photovoltaic panel assembly, the photovoltaic controller and the storage battery in the emergency energy mechanism are respectively supported by the protective sleeve box and the support frame to form the small-sized solar power generation mechanism, so that the external power supply equipment fails or the electric power energy is saved, the power supply in the small-sized solar power generation mechanism can directly supply power to the whole device, the machine failure caused by sudden shutdown is avoided, and the environment-friendly production is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main filtration mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural emergency energy mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a main controller; 3. a reverse osmosis membrane module; 4. a pressurizing mechanism; 5. a cartridge filter; 6. a transitional pumping mechanism; 61. a small-sized water pump; 62. a first infusion tube; 63. a first inlet valve pipe; 7. a sampling mechanism; 71. a second inlet valve pipe; 72. a sample cartridge; 73. a yielding pipe; 8. a main filtration processing mechanism; 81. a filter box; 82. a support plate; 83. a top sealing plate; 84. a first screw; 85. an activated carbon filter box; 86. a second screw; 9. an initial pumping mechanism; 91. a sea water pump; 92. a second infusion tube; 93. a pipette; 94. filtering the sand box; 10. a fresh water delivery valve tube; 11. an emergency energy mechanism; 111. a protective sleeve box; 112. a support frame; 113. a photovoltaic panel assembly; 114. a photovoltaic controller; 115. a storage battery; 12. a traveling wheel; 13. positioning a rod; 14. a traction plate; 15. a fresh water tank; 16. and a water outlet valve pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment device comprises a base 1, wherein traveling wheels 12 are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom surface of the base 1, positioning rods 13 are movably sleeved inside the two sides of the base 1, the bottom of each positioning rod 13 is conical, the traveling wheels 12 provide convenient moving conditions for the whole device subsequently, which is beneficial to transferring the device, the positioning rods 13 are used for fixedly installing the device on a placing surface, so that the stability of the device during operation is fully ensured, a main controller 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the middle part of the base 1, a reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the main controller 2, a pressurizing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, the pressurizing mechanism 4 comprises a pressurizing pump, an absorption pipe and an output pipe which are fixedly installed on the top of the pressurizing pump and one side of the absorption pipe, one end of the absorption pipe inside the, one end of an output pipe inside the pressurizing mechanism 4 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the reverse osmosis membrane component 3, a pressurizing pump inside the pressurizing mechanism 4 pressurizes raw water to be permeated, the pressurizing pump is matched with the reverse osmosis membrane component 3 to ensure the reverse osmosis efficiency of the raw water, one side of the pressurizing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a security filter 5, one side of the security filter 5 is fixedly provided with a transition pumping mechanism 6, the transition pumping mechanism 6 comprises a small water pump 61, the inner sides of the front side and the back side of the small water pump 61 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first liquid conveying pipe 62 and a first liquid inlet valve pipe 63, one end of the first liquid conveying pipe 62 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the security filter 5, one end of the first liquid inlet valve pipe 63 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the main filtration processing mechanism 8, one end of the first liquid inlet valve pipe 63 is provided with a one-way valve, the automatic circulation of water flow between the two is realized, the middle part of the transition pumping mechanism 6 is provided with a sampling mechanism 7, the inside of the sampling mechanism 7 comprises a second liquid inlet valve pipe 71, one end of the second liquid inlet valve pipe 71 is fixedly sleeved with a sampling box 72, the inner sides of the top and the bottom of the sampling box 72 are fixedly provided with a yielding pipe 73, one end of each of the two yielding pipes 73 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, a valve arranged on the second liquid inlet valve pipe 71 in the sampling mechanism 7 is opened, part of raw water enters the inside of the sampling box 72, then part of raw water is taken out as a detection sample, the purification effect of the monitoring device on the raw water is realized, then the active carbon in the main filtration processing mechanism 8 is replaced in time, the filtration effect of the device is ensured, one side of the transition pumping mechanism 6 is fixedly provided with a main filtration processing mechanism 8, the inside of the main filtration processing mechanism 8, and the inner walls of the two sides of the filtering tank 81 are movably connected with a supporting plate 82, the inner side of the top of the supporting plate 82 is movably sleeved with a second screw 86, one end of the second screw 86 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the top of the filtering tank 81, the inner wall of the supporting plate 82 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filtering tank 85, the top surface of the filtering tank 81 is movably connected with a top sealing plate 83, the inner part of the top sealing plate 83 is movably sleeved with a first screw 84, the bottom end of the first screw 84 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the top of the filtering tank 81, the activated carbon in three groups of activated carbon filtering tanks 85 arranged in the main filtering treatment mechanism 8 is in multi-stage full contact with raw water entering the main filtering treatment mechanism, impurities in the water body are reduced to the maximum extent, the subsequent operation load of the reverse osmosis membrane component 3 is reduced, the performance of the device is further optimized, an initial pumping mechanism, the inner sides of the front and the back of the seawater pump 91 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a pipette 93 and a second infusion tube 92, one end of the second infusion tube 92 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the filter box 81 in the main filtering treatment mechanism 8, a nozzle is fixedly arranged at the port, the initial pumping mechanism 9 carries out the automatic conveying operation of the saline-alkali raw water, and then the unit reverse osmosis desalination treatment equipment is formed by matching the main controller 2, the reverse osmosis membrane component 3, the pressurizing mechanism 4, the security filter 5, the transition pumping mechanism 6, the sampling mechanism 7 and the main filtering treatment mechanism 8 for use, after the walking wheels 12 at the bottom of the base 1 and the positioning rods 13 at the inner parts of the two sides are matched for use, the unit reverse osmosis desalination treatment equipment can be moved in a portable way and is small-sized and clustered production arrangement, and the unit is suitable for solving the problems, the life quality of people is improved, the initial pumping mechanism 9, the transition pumping mechanism 6, the security filter 5 and the bottom surface of the pressurizing mechanism 4 are fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the base 1, the initial pumping mechanism 9, the transition pumping mechanism 6 and the pressurizing mechanism 4 are electrically connected with the main controller 2, the emergency energy mechanism 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the main controller 2, the protective sleeve box 111 is arranged in the emergency energy mechanism 11, the bottom surface of the protective sleeve box 111 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the middle of the main controller 2, the supporting frame 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the protective sleeve box 111, the photovoltaic panel assembly 113 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame 112, the photovoltaic controller 114 and the storage battery 115 are fixedly sleeved on two sides of the interior of the protective sleeve box 111 respectively, the photovoltaic panel assembly 113, the photovoltaic controller 114 and the storage battery 115 are electrically connected, Photovoltaic controller 114, battery 115 three respectively with protective case 111 and support frame 112 for supporting constitution small-size solar energy power generation mechanism, and then break down or for the electric power energy saving in external power supply equipment, can direct the inside power of small-size solar energy power generation mechanism carries out the power supply to overall system, then avoid the machine trouble that the sudden shutdown caused and realize the environmental protection production, one side fixed mounting of reverse osmosis membrane subassembly 3 has fresh water delivery valve pipe 10, fresh water delivery valve pipe 10's one end runs through the lateral wall of main control unit 2 opposite side and in the fixed fresh water tank 15 that has cup jointed in the port department outside, fresh water tank 15 fixed connection is at the opposite side of base 1 top surface, the front fixed mounting of fresh water tank 15 bottom has out water valve pipe 16, the side fixed connection of base 1 one side has the traction plate 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the desalting device is used, the existing vehicle and the traction plate 14 are fixedly locked, then the whole device is dragged and moved to a designated area, and particularly a saline-alkali water source is desalted, one end of a pipette 93 in the initial pumping mechanism 9 is placed in the saline-alkali water source, a check valve at one end of a first liquid inlet valve pipe 63 in the transitional pumping mechanism 6 and a valve in the middle of a fresh water delivery valve pipe 10 are opened, then a pressure pump in the pressure mechanism 4, a small water pump 61 in the transitional pumping mechanism 6 and a sea water pump 91 in the initial pumping mechanism 9 are controlled by the main controller 2 and are sequentially started, immediately saline-alkali raw water firstly enters the filtering sand box 94 through the pipette 93 for initial filtering, then water flow enters the inner side of the top of a filtering box 81 in the main filtering treatment mechanism 8 through a second liquid conveying pipe 92, and is changed into a large-area water drop spraying state from a columnar state through a nozzle at one end of a second liquid conveying pipe 92, scattered on the inner side of the main filtering treatment mechanism 8, respectively and fully contacted with the activated carbon in the three groups of activated carbon filter boxes 85 step by step to complete the secondary filtering, purifying and accumulating to the inner side of the bottom of the filter box 81, then the purified water on the inner side of the bottom of the filter box 81 is automatically conveyed to the interior of the security filter 5 by the small water pump 61 in the transition pumping mechanism 6 through the first liquid conveying pipe 62 and the first liquid inlet valve pipe 63 to be filtered and purified for the third time, the raw water purified by the security filter 5 is then conveyed to the interior of the reverse osmosis membrane component 3 by the pressurization mechanism 4 in a pressurization manner, the reverse osmosis desalination treatment is carried out by utilizing the semipermeable membrane in the reverse osmosis membrane component 3, the produced fresh water flows into the interior of the fresh water tank 15 through the fresh water conveying valve pipe 10 to be uniformly collected, and then is uniformly collected through the water outlet valve, the valve that the inside second inlet valve pipe 71 of sampling mechanism 7 set up can be opened, make partly raw water enter into the inside of sampling box 72, close the valve of second inlet valve pipe 71 again, open sampling box 72 top earlier and set up the sealed lid of letting a position pipe 73 one end after that, take out partial raw water as the testing sample, then the sealed lid that resets, open sampling box 72 bottom again and set up the sealed lid of letting a position pipe 73 one end, release remaining raw water, the sealed lid that resets after the completion, the raw water that utilizes to take out detects, monitoring device is to the purifying effect of raw water.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the invention, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sea water reverse osmosis desalination treatment facility, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top surface fixedly connected with main control unit (2) in the middle of base (1), the inside fixed reverse osmosis membrane subassembly (3) that has cup jointed of main control unit (2), the bottom fixed mounting of reverse osmosis membrane subassembly (3) has loading system (4), one side fixedly connected with safety filter (5) of loading system (4), one side fixed mounting of safety filter (5) has transition pumping mechanism (6), the middle part of transition pumping mechanism (6) is provided with sampling mechanism (7), one side fixed mounting of transition pumping mechanism (6) has main filtration processing mechanism (8), one side fixed mounting of main filtration processing mechanism (8) has initial pumping mechanism (9), the top surface of initial pumping mechanism (9), transition pumping mechanism (6), safety filter (5), loading mechanism (4) all fixed mounting in base (1) one side, initial pumping mechanism (9), transition pumping mechanism (6), loading system (4) all with main control unit (2) electric connection, the middle part fixed mounting of main control unit (2) top surface has emergent energy mechanism (11), one side fixed mounting of reverse osmosis membrane subassembly (3) has fresh water delivery valve pipe (10), the one end of fresh water delivery valve pipe (10) runs through the lateral wall of main control unit (2) opposite side and has cup jointed fresh water tank (15) in the port department outside is fixed, fresh water tank (15) fixed connection is at the opposite side of base (1) top surface, the positive fixed mounting of fresh water tank (15) bottom has water outlet valve pipe (16), the side fixedly connected with traction plate (14) of base (1) one side.
2. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the walking wheels (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom surface of the base (1), the positioning rods (13) are movably sleeved inside the two sides of the base (1), and the bottoms of the positioning rods (13) are conical.
3. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of presser mechanism (4) is including the absorption tube and the output tube of force (forcing) pump and force (forcing) pump top and one side difference fixed mounting, the fixed cover of the absorption tube one end of the inside of presser mechanism (4) is connected in the inboard at safety filter (5) top, the fixed inboard at reverse osmosis membrane module (3) bottom of the fixed cover of output tube one end of the inside of presser mechanism (4).
4. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of transition pumping mechanism (6) is including small-size water pump (61), and the inboard of small-size water pump (61) positive and negative is fixed respectively and has been cup jointed first transfer line (62) and first inlet valve pipe (63), the fixed inboard at security filter (5) top of cup jointing of one end of first transfer line (62), the fixed inboard that has cup jointed main filtration processing mechanism (8) bottom of one end of first inlet valve pipe (63), the one end of first inlet valve pipe (63) is provided with the check valve.
5. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of sampling mechanism (7) is including second inlet valve pipe (71), and the fixed cover of one end of second inlet valve pipe (71) has connect sampling box (72), the inboard of sampling box (72) top and the inboard equal fixed mounting of bottom have and let a tub (73), two the equal threaded connection of one end of letting a tub (73) has sealed lid.
6. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of main filtration processing mechanism (8) is including rose box (81), and swing joint has backup pad (82) on the inner wall of rose box (81) both sides, second screw (86) have been cup jointed in the inboard activity at backup pad (82) top, the inboard of one end threaded connection at rose box (81) top of second screw (86), fixedly connected with active carbon rose box (85) on the inner wall of backup pad (82), the top surface swing joint of rose box (81) has top shrouding (83), first screw (84) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of top shrouding (83), the inboard at rose box (81) top of the bottom threaded connection of first screw (84).
7. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of initial pumping mechanism (9) is including sea water pump (91), and the inboard of sea water pump (91) positive and negative is fixed respectively has cup jointed pipette (93) and second transfer line (92), the fixed inboard that cup joints at main filtration processing mechanism (8) inside rose box (81) top of one end of second transfer line (92) has the shower nozzle in port department fixed mounting.
8. A seawater reverse osmosis desalination treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of emergent energy mechanism (11) is including protective case (111), and the bottom surface fixed connection of protective case (111) is at the top surface at main control unit (2) middle part, one side fixedly connected with support frame (112) of protective case (111) top surface, one side fixed mounting of support frame (112) has photovoltaic panel subassembly (113), photovoltaic controller (114) and battery (115) have been fixed respectively to the inside both sides of protective case (111), photovoltaic panel subassembly (113), photovoltaic controller (114), battery (115) three electric connection.
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