CN112357621A

CN112357621A - Movable type surface feeding machine with plate chain structure

Info

Publication number: CN112357621A
Application number: CN202011321480.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏; 崔恒燕; 张金宏
Original assignee: Nantong Aopu Mechanical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Aopu Mechanical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-23
Also published as: CN112357621B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding machines, and discloses a movable earth surface feeding machine with a plate chain structure. This portable earth's surface feeding machine of slab chain structure, when needs device main part carries out the material loading, through cylinder three, the connecting plate, the sliding block with accept mutually supporting of piece, make the bottom of swash plate can contact ground, thereby make things convenient for the vehicle of side feed to make things convenient for the feed, through the motor, dwang and movable plate one mutually support, make and remove one and can incline, make things convenient for the vehicle of afterbody feed to carry out the feed, setting through this kind of structure, make afterbody and side all can carry out the feed simultaneously, and the feed is comparatively convenient, the efficiency of feed has been accelerated, make the practicality of device main part stronger, be favorable to people to use more, thereby bring bigger income.

Description

Movable type surface feeding machine with plate chain structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a movable type surface feeder with a plate link structure.

Background

The fixed earth's surface batcher can avoid the secondary treatment work of material, and the direct feed of truck is to fixed earth's surface batcher, carries out the transport of material. The fixed surface feeder is widely applied to the industries of cement, steel, electric power, quarries, ports and the like, and comprises the auxiliary matching of ship loading/unloading at a port of a ship berth; directly unloading the highway truck; directly unloading by a loader; and unloading the railway wagon.

The existing device is single in structure, can not satisfy simultaneous feeding of a plurality of cars or a single car to a side or a tail part, only can only carry out single car feeding at every turn, thereby the speed of feeding is reduced, the quick and effective feeding can not be kept, and the existing device is a roller type moving mechanism, the requirement of moving on different road surfaces can not be satisfied, thereby the limitation is large, thereby the device can not effectively carry out a large amount of application, the tail part of the existing device can not be lifted simultaneously, thereby when the feeding is caused, some materials are left at the tail part, the feeding operation can not be carried out, thereby the artificial intervention is needed, thereby the speed of feeding is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the movable type ground surface feeder with the plate link structure, which has the advantages that the side surface or the tail part can be simultaneously fed, the condition of different road surfaces can be adapted, the material at the tail part can be conveyed without manpower, and the problems in the background art are solved.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a movable earth surface feeding machine with a plate chain structure comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises an oblique feeding plate and a straight feeding plate, the oblique feeding plate is welded on one side of the straight feeding plate, both ends of both sides of the straight feeding plate are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a groove chamber is formed in the fixed blocks, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the groove chamber, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner lower surface of the groove chamber, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third cylinder and is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate and is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the bearing plate, a groove opening is formed in the other side of the straight feeding plate, and, the inside bottom fixedly connected with dwang of movable plate, one end of dwang stretches out one side of flitch on the straight shape, one side of flitch is provided with the motor on the straight shape, the output shaft of the one end fixed connection motor of flitch on the stretching out of dwang is straight.

Preferably, the lower surface of the straight upper material plate is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, two ends of the moving mechanism are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a rack is uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer surface of each rotating wheel, a plate chain is arranged on each rotating wheel in a meshed mode, the plate chains are arranged on the two adjacent rotating wheels, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to four corners of the inner lower surface of the straight upper material plate, and a second moving plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first cylinder.

Preferably, the swash plate is the structure setting of expansion plate, the quantity of swash plate is provided with two, the quantity of fixed block is provided with four, one the swash plate be provided with two fixed blocks, the inner wall of notch is all laminated to the both sides of movable plate one.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the moving mechanism are fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, the other end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a base plate, and the other side of the base plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.

Preferably, the lower surface of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a counterweight, one side of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a counterweight plate, and the counterweight plate is arranged on the lower surface of the straight upper material plate.

Preferably, one end of the second moving plate is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, and the other end of the feeding plate is movably attached to the inner surface of the oblique feeding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the movable earth surface feeder with the plate chain structure has the advantages that through the arrangement of the fixed block, the sliding block, the inclined plate, the third air cylinder, the connecting plate, the bearing plate, the first movable plate, the motor and the rotating rod, when the feeding of the device main body is needed, the bottom of the inclined plate can be contacted with the ground through the mutual matching of the third air cylinder, the connecting plate, the sliding block and the bearing block, the inclined plate is of a telescopic plate structure, the length of the inclined plate can be directly increased, the convenient feeding of a vehicle with side feeding is facilitated, the inclined plate can be moved through the mutual matching of the motor, the rotating rod and the first movable plate, the feeding of the vehicle with the tail feeding is facilitated, through the arrangement of the structure, the tail and the side can be simultaneously fed, the feeding is convenient, the feeding efficiency is accelerated, and the problem that the existing device cannot meet the requirement that the simultaneous feeding of a plurality of vehicles or a single vehicle with side feeding or, the practicability of the device main body is stronger, and the device main body is more beneficial to people to use, thereby bringing greater income.

2. The movable earth surface feeding machine with the plate link structure has the advantages that the moving mechanism, the rotating shaft, the rotating wheel, the plate link, the first air cylinder and the second moving plate are arranged, the moving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the plate link meshed with the rotating wheel is rotated, the device main body can move, the device main body can be conveniently adapted to different roads to move through the arrangement of the structure, the adaptability of the device main body is stronger, the situation that materials exist inside a straight upper material plate can not exist when a feeding vehicle feeds materials, the materials can completely enter the inside of a subordinate structure through the inclined upper material plate through the mutual matching of the first air cylinder and the second moving plate, the problem that the materials are left inside the straight upper material plate when the feeding exists in the existing device is solved, thereby causing a problem that cleaning needs to be performed manually.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plate link chain structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. an oblique feeding plate; 3. a straight feeding plate; 4. a tank chamber; 5. a sloping plate; 6. a motor; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a notch; 9. moving a first plate; 10. moving a second plate; 11. a first cylinder; 12. a moving mechanism; 13. a balancing weight; 14. a second air cylinder; 15. a base plate; 16. a base plate; 17. a weight plate; 18. a plate link chain; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a rotating wheel; 21. a fixed block; 22. a slider; 23. a chute; 24. a bearing plate; 25. a connecting plate; 26. and a third air cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a movable ground surface feeder with a plate chain structure comprises a device body 1, the device body 1 comprises an oblique feeding plate 2 and a straight feeding plate 3, the oblique feeding plate 2 is welded on one side of the straight feeding plate 3, two ends of two sides of the straight feeding plate 3 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 21, a slot chamber 4 is arranged inside the fixed block 21, a chute 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot chamber 4, a cylinder three 26 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner lower surface of the slot chamber 4, the upper end of the cylinder three 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, the connecting plate 25 is slidably connected inside the chute 23, the upper surface of the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 22, the sliding block 22 is slidably connected inside the chute 23, a bearing plate 24 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the sliding block 22, an inclined plate 5 is fixedly connected on the other side of the bearing plate 24, and a notch, the inner part of the notch 8 is movably connected with a first moving plate 9, the bottom end of the inner part of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 7, one end of the rotating rod 7 extends out of one side of the straight feeding plate 3, one side of the straight feeding plate 3 is provided with a motor 6, one end of the rotating rod 7 extending out of the straight feeding plate 3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 6, the inclined plate 5 is a telescopic plate structure, the number of the inclined plates 5 is two, the number of the fixed blocks 21 is four, one inclined plate 5 is provided with two fixed blocks 21, two sides of the first moving plate 9 are both attached to the inner wall of the notch 8, the main body 1 of the device can be effectively fixed through the mutual matching of a second air cylinder 14 and a backing plate 15, the sliding blocks of a third air cylinder 26 can be lifted, the sliding blocks of the third air cylinder 26, the, meanwhile, the inclined plate 5 is of a telescopic plate structure, the length of the inclined plate 5 can be directly increased, so that the vehicle feeding from the side face is convenient, the motor 6, the rotating rod 7 and the first movable plate 9 are matched with each other, the movable plate can be inclined, the vehicle feeding from the tail part is convenient, the tail part and the side face can be simultaneously fed through the structure, the feeding is convenient, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

Based on the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-5, a movable ground surface feeding machine with a plate chain structure, a moving mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a straight upper material plate 3, rotating shafts 19 are respectively arranged at both ends of the moving mechanism 12, rotating wheels 20 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shafts 19, racks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rotating wheels 20, plate chains 18 are engaged with the rotating wheels 20, the plate chains 18 are arranged on two adjacent rotating wheels 20, cylinders 11 are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the inner lower surface of the straight upper material plate 3, a moving plate two 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder 11, when feeding is performed, through the mutual cooperation of the cylinders 11 and the moving plate two 10, a situation that materials exist in the straight upper material plate 3 does not exist when feeding is performed by a feeding vehicle, and the materials can completely enter the lower structure through an inclined upper material plate 2, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder two 14 in lower surface four corners position of moving mechanism 12, the other end fixedly connected with backing plate 15 of cylinder two 14, the opposite side fixedly connected with bottom plate 16 of backing plate 15, bottom plate 16 increases frictional force, the lower surface fixedly connected with balancing weight 13 of moving mechanism 12, one side fixedly connected with counterweight plate 17 of moving mechanism 12, and counterweight plate 17 sets up the lower surface at straight shape material loading plate 3, it is steady at the during operation to have guaranteed device main part 1 through setting up of balancing weight 13 and counterweight plate 17, it rotates to drive axis of rotation 19 through moving mechanism 12, thereby axis of rotation 19 drives and rotates runner 20, thereby make and rotate runner 20 engaged with plate link 18, move device main part 1 to required position.

The working principle is that when in use, the rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the moving mechanism 12, so that the rotation shaft 19 rotates the rotation wheel 20, thereby rotating the plate link chain 18 engaged with the rotation wheel 20, moving the apparatus body 1 to a desired position, through the mutual matching of the second air cylinder 14 and the backing plate 15, the device body 1 can be effectively fixed, through the lifting performance of the cylinder III 26, the connecting plate 25, the sliding block 22 and the bearing block are mutually matched, the bottom of the sloping plate 5 can contact the ground, and the sloping plate 5 is of a telescopic plate structure, so that the length of the sloping plate 5 can be directly increased, therefore, the vehicle convenient for feeding from the side can conveniently feed materials, and the motor 6, the rotating rod 7 and the first moving plate 9 are matched with each other, so that the first moving plate can incline, and the vehicle convenient for feeding from the tail can conveniently feed materials.

When feeding is carried out, the first air cylinder 11 and the second moving plate 10 are matched with each other, so that the situation that materials exist in the straight feeding plate 3 is avoided when feeding is carried out by a feeding vehicle, the materials can completely enter the inside of a subordinate structure through the oblique feeding plate 2, and feeding of one process is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A movable type surface feeding machine with a plate chain structure comprises a device main body (1) and is characterized in that: the device main body (1) comprises an oblique feeding plate (2) and a straight feeding plate (3), the oblique feeding plate (2) is welded on one side of the straight feeding plate (3), both ends of both sides of the straight feeding plate (3) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (21), a groove chamber (4) is formed inside the fixing blocks (21), a sliding groove (23) is formed in the inner wall of the groove chamber (4), a cylinder III (26) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower surface inside the groove chamber (4), a connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder III (26), the connecting plate (25) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (23), a sliding block (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (25), the sliding block (22) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (23), and a bearing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (22), accept opposite side fixedly connected with swash plate (5) of board (24), notch (8) have been seted up to the opposite side of flitch (3) on the straight shape, the inside swing joint of notch (8) has movable plate (9), the inside bottom fixedly connected with dwang (7) of movable plate, one side of flitch (3) on the straight shape is stretched out to the one end of dwang (7), one side of flitch (3) is provided with motor (6) on the straight shape, the output shaft of the one end fixed connection motor (6) of flitch (3) on the straight shape of stretching out of dwang (7).

2. The mobile surface feeder of plate link structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of flitch (3) on the straight shape is connected with moving mechanism (12), moving mechanism (12) both ends all are provided with axis of rotation (19), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of axis of rotation (19) rotates wheel (20), and rotates the even fixedly connected with rack in surface of wheel (20), it is provided with plate link chain (18) to rotate the meshing on wheel (20), plate link chain (18) set up on two adjacent rotation wheels (20), the equal fixedly connected with cylinder (11) in inside lower surface four corners position of flitch (3) on the straight shape, the upper end fixedly connected with movable plate two (10) of cylinder (11).

3. The mobile surface feeder of plate link structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swash plate (5) are the structure setting of expansion plate, the quantity of swash plate (5) is provided with two, the quantity of fixed block (21) is provided with four, one swash plate (5) be provided with two fixed blocks (21), the inner wall of notch (8) is all laminated to the both sides of movable plate (9).

4. The mobile surface feeder of plate link structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface four corners position of moving mechanism (12) all fixedly connected with cylinder two (14), the other end fixedly connected with backing plate (15) of cylinder two (14), the opposite side fixedly connected with bottom plate (16) of backing plate (15).

5. The mobile surface feeder of plate link structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface fixedly connected with balancing weight (13) of moving mechanism (12), one side fixedly connected with counterweight plate (17) of moving mechanism (12), and counterweight plate (17) set up the lower surface at flitch (3) on the straight shape.

6. The mobile surface feeder of plate link structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the second moving plate (10) is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, and the other end of the feeding plate is movably attached to the inner surface of the oblique feeding plate (2).