CN112357081A - Method for collecting planting, loading, construction and monitoring data in land collection - Google Patents
Method for collecting planting, loading, construction and monitoring data in land collection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for acquiring seed robbing, load robbing and construction monitoring data in land survey, which comprises the following steps: 1) acquiring a satellite positioning image, remote sensing image data and a survey delimiting map of a set time of a region to be measured as an initial landform condition image; 2) adding ownership labels to all the blocks in the satellite positioning image after the block clustering is carried out by the land acquisition personnel; 3) obtaining different areas to be confirmed; 4) screening out compensation users with large compensation amount of each type as auditing key objects; 5) obtaining a preliminary judgment result; 6) and obtaining a final result. The method for collecting the planting, the carrying, the construction and the monitoring data in the land survey records the current situation of the land area, the ground accessories and the like, and leaves image data to avoid unnecessary disputes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for collecting monitoring data of land collection, in particular to a method for collecting monitoring data of seed robbery, load robbery and construction robbery in land collection.
Background
In the actual process, the existing method for judging whether to carry out the emergency planting or the emergency carrying is often to check attachments in the range of the checked land by consulting a special lot under the condition of not noticing the land, so that villagers can carry out the emergency planting or the emergency carrying on reason that the villagers are not informed. Meanwhile, when the registrant registers the land and the ground accessories, no detailed photographic record is left, so that the land collector cannot clearly distinguish the seedlings which are planted by the landholder after the registration.
Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a method for acquiring the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction monitoring data in the land survey, which comprises the following steps:
1) acquiring a satellite positioning image, remote sensing image data and a survey delimiting map of a set time of a region to be measured as an initial landform condition image; carrying out block clustering processing on the initial landform condition image to obtain a satellite positioning image after the block clustering processing;
2) adding ownership labels to all the blocks in the satellite positioning image after the block clustering is carried out by the land acquisition personnel;
3) when the land gathering is carried out, a real-time satellite positioning image is obtained, and the real-time satellite positioning image is compared with the satellite positioning image subjected to block clustering processing to obtain areas to be confirmed with differences;
4) the land acquisition personnel register and classify all land feature compensation contracts, and screen out compensation users with larger compensation amount of each type as auditing key objects;
5) checking the areas to be confirmed with difference and the areas to be confirmed with large compensation by land acquisition personnel, acquiring images in modes of unmanned aerial vehicle photography and the like, and comparing to obtain a primary judgment result;
6) and checking the areas to be confirmed with difference and the areas to be confirmed with large amount of compensation by land requisition personnel to obtain a final result.
The improvement of the acquisition method of the seed robbing, load robbing, construction monitoring data in the land collection of the invention comprises the following steps:
in the step 1, the time is set to be ten days to one month before the land collection bulletin is issued, so that the image evidence is ensured to be left, land expropriators can clearly distinguish the behavior of the land deputy for the emergency planting, the emergency carrying and the emergency construction after the registration, and law enforcement personnel can stop the rational basis for the behavior of the emergency planting, the emergency carrying and the emergency construction;
the satellite positioning image adopts a Google aerial photograph;
the remote sensing image data and the surveying delimitation map are provided by local state and earth departments and are updated every year;
each block of the initial landform condition image corresponds to the intelligent division of areas such as land, houses and the like, and the owner of the representative land, houses and the like of each block can be conveniently confirmed subsequently.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 2, ownership tags can be classified into three categories, namely, foreign persons, local persons and other persons;
the behaviors of malicious rush planting, robbery planting and rush construction of the group of the foreign population are very common, so that the blocks with ownership labels as the foreign personnel are used as auditing key areas; the household registration when the expropriation place is moved can be obtained by the local public security department, so that the ownership label is confirmed; for the corresponding external personnel, the relevant certificates such as contract for contracting land, land use certificate, enterprise's business license, tax registration certificate, house property certificate, etc. are required.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 3, comparing the real-time satellite positioning image with the satellite positioning image subjected to block clustering processing to set a threshold value, setting different threshold values according to the ownership tag, wherein the threshold value of the block of which the ownership tag is the external person is smaller than the threshold value of the block of the local person or other persons of the ownership tag, and the block of which the ownership tag is the external person is used as an audit key area; and if the difference rate in the partitions exceeds a threshold value, the corresponding partitions are taken as areas to be confirmed with difference.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 4, according to the position of the compensator in the compensation contract of the audit key object, selecting a corresponding block from the real-time satellite positioning image as a large compensation to-be-confirmed area.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 5, comparing the latest image, wherein the resolution of the orthographic image generated by the software is obviously higher than that of the 20-level image generated by the Google satellite and is basically superposed with the existing satellite image, which shows that the low-altitude unmanned aerial photography and the software technology have high data processing position precision and high resolution; the existing engineering drawing is combined in the Arc GIS software at the later stage, the estimation of relevant data such as the area, roads, channels and the like of a project plot can be realized, and the method can be well applied to the aspects of early-stage planning, construction dynamic monitoring, later-stage acceptance inspection and the like of a land improvement project.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in the step 5, the unmanned aerial vehicle low-altitude photography system takes the unmanned aerial vehicle as a flight platform, realizes fixed air line flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a flight control system, and shoots a high-resolution remote sensing image, so that basic remote sensing information data of a target area are quickly obtained; the system consists of a flight control system, a ground station system, an aerial photography system and the like, and various visual images and models are generated by the acquired data through post-stage interior processing.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
field data acquisition preparation work: before image data is collected, completion range lines and distribution of relevant ground objects in a measuring area are known through relevant data, the land parcel is subjected to field reconnaissance, a shooting range is familiar, a flight route is planned, higher ground objects (buildings, high-voltage lines and the like) in the aerial shooting range are avoided, and finally, the date with low wind speed and good light is selected for aerial shooting of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 6, the examination mode includes but is not limited to finding compensated people for evidence, finding the condition of nuclear power personnel seeking to move the land for understanding nuclear power, finding the dry part of village and other people irrelevant to interests for evidence;
finding the compensated person for evidence includes proving the relevant conditions of planting economic crop, such as the type, time, position, area, etc. and the relevant conditions of building, such as the position, area, structure, construction time, etc.
As a further improvement of the method for collecting the monitoring data of the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing in the land collection, the method comprises the following steps:
in step 6, judging that the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing exist under the following conditions;
6.1), there is direct evidence from time to date that the commercial crop planted is behaving after notice;
6.2), although the planted cash crop occurs before the notification, the action of planting the cash crop occurs after the initial design or construction design site investigation of a design department, namely, after an individual speculating a rational cash man learns that a certain area is about to be covered;
6.3), the planting density is seriously more than the industrial standard and scientific density of the economic crops; comparing the actual occupied land acreage with the trees of the economic crops on the compensation land; the basis for determining whether the industrial standard and the scientific density are exceeded is the industrial standard for planting various economic crops from the Ministry of agriculture; if the planting density seriously exceeds the standard, the survival rate and the quality are not considered during planting, and the judicial can adjudicate the contract to be invalid by taking the national land acquisition compensation as the purpose of malicious behavior;
6.4) planting the economic crops in a non-planting period in a time contrary to the scientific planting rule; after some illegal persons know land acquisition relocation information, in order to cheat the compensation, the illegal persons violate scientific planting rules in a land acquisition range and plant the illegal persons in a non-planting period, which also indicates that the survival rate and the quality are not considered during planting, and the illegal persons perform malicious behaviors aiming at acquiring national land acquisition compensation; but such forensics require direct evidence of planting during the non-planting period; firstly, surveying common people, and performing evidence on planting time, wherein the evidence is only auxiliary evidence and indirect evidence; secondly, judging the time for planting the cash crops according to a land renting contract; finally, the most effective direct evidence is that land geographic information technology is utilized, such as Google is utilized to check aerial images, remote sensing image data updated every year by land departments and the like, so as to determine the planting condition in the land acquisition range during public notice;
6.5), there is obvious intention to obtain land collection compensation in the land rental contract; the first is that the renting period of the renting land is not enough for the growth and maturity period of the economic crops; second, although the agreement content stipulates obligations of both parties, but only stipulates the land compensation and the allocation of the green seedling fee under the condition of land occupation of the country in the interest allocation, and can be determined that the agreement aims to obtain land acquisition compensation only;
6.6), the area of the rented land is highly consistent with the area of the construction floor; firstly, a professional surveying and mapping department needs to be found to survey and map the land area rented by a compensated person, and then GPS data of the surveying and mapping is converted into a land surveying and delimiting map, so that whether the land area rented is highly consistent with the land expropriation area can be judged.
The method for acquiring the planting, loading and construction robbing monitoring data in the land acquisition has the technical advantages that:
the invention relates to a method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads and the plants in the land acquisition, which utilizes technical means to discriminate the sudden rush to construct buildings and the plants; in the prior art, only character registration is carried out in the land acquisition removal registration work, so that the part for the seed and plant robbery of the land acquisition removal and transfer user cannot be screened later when the user enters the work. The method for collecting the planting, the carrying, the construction and the monitoring data in the land survey records the current situation of the land area, the ground accessories and the like, and leaves image data to avoid unnecessary disputes.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method for collecting the first-aid planting, first-aid loading and first-aid construction monitoring data in the land harvest.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1, a method for collecting monitoring data of seed robbing, load robbing and construction robbing in land collection, as shown in fig. 1, includes the following steps:
1) and acquiring a satellite positioning image, remote sensing image data and a survey delimiting map of the set time of the area to be measured as an initial landform condition image. And carrying out block clustering processing on the initial landform condition image to obtain a satellite positioning image after the block clustering processing.
The general set time is ten days to one month before the land collection bulletin is released, so that the image evidence is ensured to be left, land expropriators can clearly distinguish the behavior of the land expropriation, the load rescue and the construction rescue after the land expropriation, and the law enforcement officers can reasonably stop the behavior of the load rescue and the construction rescue.
The satellite positioning image adopts a Google aerial photograph;
the telemetric image data and the reconnaissance map are telemetric image data provided by the local earth-state department and updated every year.
Each block of the initial landform condition image corresponds to the intelligent division of areas such as land, houses and the like, and the owner of the representative land, houses and the like of each block can be conveniently confirmed subsequently.
2) And adding ownership labels to all the blocks in the satellite positioning image after the block clustering is carried out by the land acquisition personnel.
Ownership tags can be divided into three categories, foreign, local and other personnel respectively.
The behaviors of malicious planting, planting and building of the foreign population group are very common, so that the blocks with ownership labels as the foreign personnel are used as auditing key areas. The user's membership at the time of the movement of the expropriation place can be obtained by the local public security department, so that the ownership label can be confirmed. For the corresponding external personnel, the relevant certificates such as contract for contracting land, land use certificate, enterprise's business license, tax registration certificate, house property certificate, etc. are required.
3) When the land gathering is carried out, a real-time satellite positioning image is obtained, and the real-time satellite positioning image is compared with the satellite positioning image subjected to block clustering processing to obtain areas to be confirmed with differences;
the real-time satellite positioning image is compared with the satellite positioning image subjected to block clustering processing, a threshold value needs to be set, different threshold values are set according to the ownership tag, the threshold value of the block of the external person is smaller than the threshold value of the block of the local person or other persons of the ownership tag, and the block of the external person is used as an audit key area. And if the difference rate in the partitions exceeds a threshold value, the corresponding partitions are taken as areas to be confirmed with difference.
Each block of the initial landform condition image corresponds to the intelligent division of areas such as land, houses and the like, and the owner of the representative land, houses and the like of each block can be conveniently confirmed subsequently.
4) The land acquisition personnel register and classify all land feature compensation contracts (such as cash crops, house buildings, enterprises and the like), and screen out compensation users with large compensation amount of each type as auditing key objects;
selecting corresponding blocks from the real-time satellite positioning image as large compensation areas to be confirmed according to the positions of compensators in the compensation contract of the key auditing object;
5) and land acquisition personnel review the areas to be confirmed with difference and the areas to be confirmed with large compensation by adopting modes of unmanned aerial vehicle photography and the like to obtain images, and comparing the images to obtain a primary judgment result.
Compared with the latest image, the resolution of the orthophoto image generated by the software is obviously higher than that of the 20-level image generated by the Google satellite, and the orthophoto image is basically overlapped with the existing satellite image, so that the low-altitude unmanned aerial photography and the software technology have high data processing position precision and high resolution. The existing engineering drawing is combined in the Arc GIS software at the later stage, the estimation of relevant data such as the area, roads, channels and the like of a project plot can be realized, and the method can be well applied to the aspects of early-stage planning, construction dynamic monitoring, later-stage acceptance inspection and the like of a land improvement project.
The unmanned aerial vehicle low-altitude photography system takes an unmanned aerial vehicle as a flight platform, realizes fixed air route flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a flight control system, and shoots a high-resolution remote sensing image, so that basic remote sensing information data of a target area are quickly obtained. The system consists of a flight control system, a ground station system, an aerial photography system and the like, and various visual images and models are generated by the acquired data through post-stage interior processing.
The flight control system is a flight control core of the unmanned aerial vehicle photographing system, can receive control information transmitted from the ground, enables the unmanned aerial vehicle to automatically fly and return according to a preset air line, speed and elevation, and is used for positioning the coordinate position of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a GPS (global positioning system) and calculating the information such as the flying speed and the height of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time. The ground station system can display information such as an electronic map, a flight route, parameters, the unmanned aerial vehicle attitude and the like of a flight area of the unmanned aerial vehicle by sending signals to the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time to control the flight route, the speed, the elevation and the like of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so that the aim of monitoring the flight state is fulfilled. The aerial photography system can carry various sensors (such as a common digital camera, an infrared multispectral camera and the like) and a stable tripod head according to actual needs, and multi-precision and multi-angle real-time remote sensing data acquisition is realized.
Field data acquisition preparation work:
before collecting image data, the completion range line and the distribution of related ground objects in a measuring area are known through related data, the land parcel is subjected to field reconnaissance, a shooting range is familiar, a flight route is planned, higher ground objects (buildings, high-voltage lines and the like) in the aerial shooting range are avoided, and finally, the date with low wind speed and good light is selected for aerial shooting of the unmanned aerial vehicle
6) And the land seeking personnel can examine the areas to be confirmed with difference and the areas to be confirmed with large amount of compensation, and the examination modes comprise but are not limited to finding compensated people for evidence obtaining, finding the situation when the nuclear quantity personnel moving in the land seeking knows the nuclear quantity, finding the dry part of the village in the village and obtaining the evidence by other people irrelevant to the benefit.
Finding out the compensated person for evidence includes proving the conditions of planting economic crop, such as type, time, position, area, etc. and the relevant conditions of building, such as position, area, structure, construction time, etc.;
according to the regulations of article 9 of the national resources department "guidance opinions on perfect expropriation and compensation placement system", before the expropriation and approval of the expropriation, the local national resources department shall inform the application, position, compensation standard, placement way and the like of the expropriation site to the rural collective economic organization and farmers in written form. After the notification, the overground attachments and the young seedlings which are planted, robustly planted and robustly built in the planned land by rural collective economic organizations and farmers are not compensated for land acquisition. The regulations distinguish the behaviors of the planting, the planting and the building in advance from the behaviors of the normal land use in time, and the ministry of homeland resources informs the use, the position, the compensation standard, the arrangement way and the like of the proposed land to rural collective economic organizations and farmers as time points in written form, and then the planting behaviors and the building behaviors on the proposed land are regarded as the behaviors of the planting, the planting and the building without compensation.
The county-level national resource department issues land acquisition removal notices in a land acquisition range in time, and informs village collective economic organizations of the acquired land and the land acquisition removal range, area, compensation mode, compensation standard, arrangement path, land acquisition application and the like of villages, so that the one-law of the emergency planting and the emergency construction after the notice is issued is definitely stipulated without compensation. After posting, the land area and the land attachments are quickly registered, and the photographed data is left. For the seed robbing and planting part, not only the pre-registration compensation is not needed, but also the self-dismantling is responsible for the limited period, the benefits behind the three robberies are cut off, the illegal sudden rush of the seed robbery and the planting behavior is firmly overcome, and the people in the seed robbery and the planting cannot gain the benefits.
And judging that the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing exist under the following conditions.
6.1), there is direct evidence from time that the commercial crop planted is behaving after notice.
6.2), although the planted economic crops occur before the notification, the economic crops can be planted after the initial design or construction design site investigation of a design department, namely, after the individual speculating a rational economic man knows that a certain area is about to be covered.
6.3), the planting density seriously exceeds the industrial standard and scientific density of the cash crops. And comparing the actual occupied land acreage with the trees of the economic crops on the compensation land. The basis for determining whether the industrial standard and the scientific density are exceeded is the industrial standard for planting various economic crops which are delivered by the Ministry of agriculture. If the planting density seriously exceeds the standard, the survival rate and the quality are not considered during planting, and the judicial can adjudicate the contract to be invalid for the purpose of acquiring national land acquisition compensation.
6.4) and planting the economic crops in a non-planting period in violation of the scientific planting rule. After some illegal persons know land acquisition relocation information, in order to cheat the compensation, the illegal persons violate scientific planting rules in a land acquisition range and plant in a non-planting period, which also indicates that the survival rate and quality are not considered during planting, and the illegal persons perform malicious behaviors for the purpose of acquiring national land acquisition compensation. But such evidence is subject to direct evidence of planting during the non-planting period. Firstly, surveying common people, and performing evidence on planting time, wherein the evidence is only auxiliary evidence and indirect evidence; secondly, judging the time for planting the cash crops according to a land renting contract; finally, the most effective direct evidence is to use land geographic information technology, such as Google to check aerial photographs and remote sensing image data updated every year by land departments, to determine planting conditions in the land acquisition range during public notice.
6.5), there is a clear intention to obtain credit compensation in the land rental contract. The first is that the renting period of the renting land is not enough for the growth and maturity period of the economic crops; the second is that although the agreement content stipulates obligations of both parties, in terms of benefit distribution, only stipulates land compensation and green seedling fee distribution under the condition of land occupation of the country, and can be determined that the agreement aims to obtain land acquisition compensation only.
6.6), the area of the rented land is highly consistent with the area of the construction floor. Firstly, a professional surveying and mapping department needs to be found to survey and map the land area rented by a compensated person, and then GPS data of the surveying and mapping is converted into a land surveying and delimiting map, so that whether the land area rented is highly consistent with the land expropriation area can be judged.
Finally, it is also noted that the above-mentioned lists merely illustrate a few specific embodiments of the invention. It is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but that many variations are possible. All modifications which can be derived or suggested by a person skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present invention are to be considered within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The method for collecting the planting, loading and construction robbing monitoring data in the land collection is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
1) acquiring a satellite positioning image, remote sensing image data and a survey delimiting map of a set time of a region to be measured as an initial landform condition image; carrying out block clustering processing on the initial landform condition image to obtain a satellite positioning image after the block clustering processing;
2) adding ownership labels to all the blocks in the satellite positioning image after the block clustering is carried out by the land acquisition personnel;
3) when the land gathering is carried out, a real-time satellite positioning image is obtained, and the real-time satellite positioning image is compared with the satellite positioning image subjected to block clustering processing to obtain areas to be confirmed with differences;
4) the land acquisition personnel register and classify all land feature compensation contracts, and screen out compensation users with larger compensation amount of each type as auditing key objects;
5) checking the areas to be confirmed with difference and the areas to be confirmed with large compensation by land acquisition personnel, acquiring images in modes of unmanned aerial vehicle photography and the like, and comparing to obtain a primary judgment result;
6) and checking the areas to be confirmed with difference and the areas to be confirmed with large amount of compensation by land requisition personnel to obtain a final result.
2. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land harvest according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
in the step 1, the time is set to be ten days to one month before the land collection bulletin is issued, so that the image evidence is ensured to be left, land expropriators can clearly distinguish the behavior of the land deputy for the emergency planting, the emergency carrying and the emergency construction after the registration, and law enforcement personnel can stop the rational basis for the behavior of the emergency planting, the emergency carrying and the emergency construction;
the satellite positioning image adopts a Google aerial photograph;
the remote sensing image data and the surveying delimitation map are provided by local state and earth departments and are updated every year;
each block of the initial landform condition image corresponds to the intelligent division of areas such as land, houses and the like, and the owner of the representative land, houses and the like of each block can be conveniently confirmed subsequently.
3. The method for collecting the data of the robbery of seeds and loads and the monitoring of construction in the land collection according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
in step 2, ownership tags can be classified into three categories, namely, foreign persons, local persons and other persons;
the behaviors of malicious rush planting, robbery planting and rush construction of the group of the foreign population are very common, so that the blocks with ownership labels as the foreign personnel are used as auditing key areas; the household registration when the expropriation place is moved can be obtained by the local public security department, so that the ownership label is confirmed; for the corresponding external personnel, the relevant certificates such as contract for contracting land, land use certificate, enterprise's business license, tax registration certificate, house property certificate, etc. are required.
4. The method for collecting the data of the robbery of seeds and loads and the monitoring of construction in the land collection according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
in step 3, comparing the real-time satellite positioning image with the satellite positioning image subjected to block clustering processing to set a threshold value, setting different threshold values according to the ownership tag, wherein the threshold value of the block of which the ownership tag is the external person is smaller than the threshold value of the block of the local person or other persons of the ownership tag, and the block of which the ownership tag is the external person is used as an audit key area; and if the difference rate in the partitions exceeds a threshold value, the corresponding partitions are taken as areas to be confirmed with difference.
5. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land harvest according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
in step 4, according to the position of the compensator in the compensation contract of the audit key object, selecting a corresponding block from the real-time satellite positioning image as a large compensation to-be-confirmed area.
6. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land harvest according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
in step 5, comparing the latest image, wherein the resolution of the orthographic image generated by the software is obviously higher than that of the 20-level image generated by the Google satellite and is basically superposed with the existing satellite image, which shows that the low-altitude unmanned aerial photography and the software technology have high data processing position precision and high resolution; the existing engineering drawing is combined in the Arc GIS software at the later stage, the estimation of relevant data such as the area, roads, channels and the like of a project plot can be realized, and the method can be well applied to the aspects of early-stage planning, construction dynamic monitoring, later-stage acceptance inspection and the like of a land improvement project.
7. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land harvest according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
in the step 5, the unmanned aerial vehicle low-altitude photography system takes the unmanned aerial vehicle as a flight platform, realizes fixed air line flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a flight control system, and shoots a high-resolution remote sensing image, so that basic remote sensing information data of a target area are quickly obtained; the system consists of a flight control system, a ground station system, an aerial photography system and the like, and various visual images and models are generated by the acquired data through post-stage interior processing.
8. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land collection according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
field data acquisition preparation work: before collecting image data, the completion range line of a survey area and the distribution of related ground objects are known through related data, the land parcel is subjected to field reconnaissance, a shooting range is familiar, a flight route is planned, higher ground objects in the aerial shooting range are avoided, and finally, a date with low wind speed and good light is selected for aerial shooting of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
9. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land harvest according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
in step 6, the examination mode includes but is not limited to finding compensated people for evidence, finding the condition of nuclear power personnel seeking to move the land for understanding nuclear power, finding the dry part of village and other people irrelevant to interests for evidence;
finding the compensated person for evidence includes proving the relevant conditions of planting economic crop, such as the type, time, position, area, etc. and the relevant conditions of building, such as the position, area, structure, construction time, etc.
10. The method for collecting the data of the seeds, the loads, the construction and the monitoring in the land harvest according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
in step 6, judging that the seed robbing, the load robbing and the construction robbing exist under the following conditions;
6.1), there is direct evidence from time to date that the commercial crop planted is behaving after notice;
6.2), although the planted cash crop occurs before the notification, the action of planting the cash crop occurs after the initial design or construction design site investigation of a design department, namely, after an individual speculating a rational cash man learns that a certain area is about to be covered;
6.3), the planting density is seriously more than the industrial standard and scientific density of the economic crops; comparing the actual occupied land acreage with the trees of the economic crops on the compensation land; the basis for determining whether the industrial standard and the scientific density are exceeded is the industrial standard for planting various economic crops from the Ministry of agriculture; if the planting density seriously exceeds the standard, the survival rate and the quality are not considered during planting, and the judicial can adjudicate the contract to be invalid by taking the national land acquisition compensation as the purpose of malicious behavior;
6.4) planting the economic crops in a non-planting period in a time contrary to the scientific planting rule; after some illegal persons know land acquisition relocation information, in order to cheat the compensation, the illegal persons violate scientific planting rules in a land acquisition range and plant the illegal persons in a non-planting period, which also indicates that the survival rate and the quality are not considered during planting, and the illegal persons perform malicious behaviors aiming at acquiring national land acquisition compensation; but such forensics require direct evidence of planting during the non-planting period; firstly, surveying common people, and performing evidence on planting time, wherein the evidence is only auxiliary evidence and indirect evidence; secondly, judging the time for planting the cash crops according to a land renting contract; finally, the most effective direct evidence is that land geographic information technology is utilized, such as Google is utilized to check aerial images, remote sensing image data updated every year by land departments and the like, so as to determine the planting condition in the land acquisition range during public notice;
6.5), there is obvious intention to obtain land collection compensation in the land rental contract; the first is that the renting period of the renting land is not enough for the growth and maturity period of the economic crops; second, although the agreement content stipulates obligations of both parties, but only stipulates the land compensation and the allocation of the green seedling fee under the condition of land occupation of the country in the interest allocation, and can be determined that the agreement aims to obtain land acquisition compensation only;
6.6), the area of the rented land is highly consistent with the area of the construction floor; firstly, a professional surveying and mapping department needs to be found to survey and map the land area rented by a compensated person, and then GPS data of the surveying and mapping is converted into a land surveying and delimiting map, so that whether the land area rented is highly consistent with the land expropriation area can be judged.
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