CN112354591A - A smash device to pieces for folium artemisiae argyi processing draws juice - Google Patents
A smash device to pieces for folium artemisiae argyi processing draws juice Download PDFInfo
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- CN112354591A CN112354591A CN202011563746.5A CN202011563746A CN112354591A CN 112354591 A CN112354591 A CN 112354591A CN 202011563746 A CN202011563746 A CN 202011563746A CN 112354591 A CN112354591 A CN 112354591A
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- filter screen
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- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010894 Artemisia argyi Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001435059 Artemisia argyi Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003826 Artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208838 Asteraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009052 artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/282—Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D29/035—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting with curved filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mashing device for processing and extracting juice from folium artemisiae argyi, and relates to the technical field of folium artemisiae argyi processing equipment.A left side wall and a right side wall in a box body are symmetrically and fixedly provided with inclined supporting plates, a filter screen is arranged between the inclined supporting plates on the left side and the right side and is in an arc-shaped structure, and the right side of the filter screen is movably connected with the bottoms of the inclined supporting plates on the right side through hinges; a first step groove is formed in the left side edge of the filter screen, a second step groove is formed in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate, and the filter screen and the second step groove in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate are in limit arrangement through the first step groove; the bottom surface on the right side of the filter screen is hinged with a first electric push rod, and the lower end of the first electric push rod is hinged with the right side wall in the box body; the box of filter screen upside is provided with triturating mechanism in, what adopt is that the mode of vibration processes the chinese mugwort leaf, has reduced the inside chinese mugwort leaf granule's of juice quantity, simultaneously, solid-liquid separation, it is more convenient to filter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of folium artemisiae argyi processing equipment, in particular to a mashing device for processing and extracting juice from folium artemisiae argyi.
Background
Folium Artemisiae Argyi is dried leaf of Artemisia argyi of Compositae, picked in summer when flowers are not bloomed, removed of impurities, and dried in the sun; distributed in most areas of China; when flowers are not bloomed and leaves are flourishing in 5-7 months, collecting leaves and drying in the shade; the folium artemisiae argyi is more wrinkled, has short handles, the whole leaves are oval in shape, the feathers are deeply cracked, the split leaves are in the shape of needles in oval shape, irregular thick sawteeth are arranged on the edges, the upper surface is gray green, sparse velvety, grey gray and grey down hair is dense on the lower surface of the glandular spot, the quality is soft, the smell is fragrant, and the taste is bitter; the tea is preferably thick in leaves, green in color, grey white in back, rich in villi and strong in fragrance.
Folium artemisiae argyi adds the extraction that need carry out the juice man-hour, carry out juice among the prior art and extract that generally adopt with the folium artemisiae argyi stirring garrulous then filter and extract, the juice after the stirring garrulous inside is mixed with a large amount of folium artemisiae argyi granules, it is more troublesome to filter in the later stage, consequently needs a triturating device that is used for folium artemisiae argyi processing to extract juice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mashing device for processing and extracting folium artemisiae argyi juice, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, aiming at overcoming the defects and disadvantages of the prior art, the folium artemisiae argyi is processed in a vibrating mode, the number of folium artemisiae argyi particles in the juice is reduced, and meanwhile, the solid-liquid separation and the filtration are convenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: it comprises a box body, a box door, a feed hopper and a liquid discharge pipe; a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the box body, a box door is rotatably arranged on the opening end of the bottom of the front side wall of the box body through a hinge, and the other side of the box door is fixedly connected with the front side wall of the box body through a hasp; the device also comprises a mashing mechanism, an artemisia leaf stirring mechanism, an inclined supporting plate, a first electric push rod and a filter screen; inclined supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the box body, a filter screen is arranged between the inclined supporting plates on the left side and the right side, the filter screen is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the right side of the filter screen is movably connected with the bottoms of the inclined supporting plates on the right side through hinges; a first step groove is formed in the left side edge of the filter screen, a second step groove is formed in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate, and the filter screen and the second step groove in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate are in limit arrangement through the first step groove; the bottom surface on the right side of the filter screen is hinged with a first electric push rod, and the lower end of the first electric push rod is hinged with the right side wall in the box body; a mashing mechanism is arranged in the box body on the upper side of the filter screen;
the mashing mechanism comprises a guide post, a limiting rod, a shifting rod, a half gear, a first motor, a rack and a mashing block; a guide post is movably arranged on the top surface of the box body in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the guide post is fixedly connected with smashed pieces, the smashed pieces are arranged on the upper side of the filter screen, an folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism is arranged inside the smashed pieces, a rack is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the guide post, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the guide post on the upper side of the rack, a half gear is arranged on the right side of the rack in a meshed mode, a shifting rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the half gear and is limited with the limiting rod, the middle of the half gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall inside; the first motor is connected with an external power supply;
the folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism comprises a second electric push rod, a mounting plate, a second motor and a rotating plate; a placing groove is formed in the fragment, the lower side of the placing groove is in an opening shape, a second electric push rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the placing groove, the lower end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate through a motor support, a rotating plate is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the second motor, three step grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the rotating plate, four step grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the lower side edge of the placing groove, and the rotating plate is in limit arrangement with the four step grooves on the lower side of the placing groove through the three step grooves; the second motor and the second electric push rod are both connected with an external power supply.
Furthermore, a first material guide plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper side surface of the mashing block, a second material guide plate is arranged on the upper side of the first material guide plate, the upper side surface of the second material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the box body, and the upper side edge of the first material guide plate is movably inserted into the lower side of the second material guide plate; a stock guide and No. two stock guides lead the chinese mugwort leaf that the feeder hopper got into for the chinese mugwort leaf enters into the upside of filter screen from the left side of smashing the piece.
Furthermore, a guide seat is movably sleeved on a guide post on the lower side of the rack, the rear side of the guide seat is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall in the box body, a guide groove is formed in the left side wall of the guide post, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the guide seat, and the guide seat is slidably arranged in the guide groove through the guide block; the guide block and the guide groove are matched to slide to limit and guide the up-and-down motion of the guide post.
Furthermore, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fourth step groove, and the sealing ring is arranged in a manner of abutting against the peripheral wall of the rotating plate and the inner side wall of the third step groove; when the mashing block is used for mashing, the sealing ring increases the sealing property between the rotating plate and the holding groove, and the folium artemisiae argyi juice entering the inside of the holding groove is reduced.
Furthermore, after the upper end of the guide post penetrates through the top surface of the box body, a limiting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide post, and the limiting plate and the top surface of the box body are in limiting arrangement; and the limit plate is used for limiting the downward movement stroke of the guide post.
Furthermore, a compression spring is sleeved on the guide post on the upper side of the top surface of the box body, the lower end of the compression spring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body, the upper end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is movably sleeved on the guide post; when smashing fragment whereabouts, the limiting plate is hit and is beaten on the buffer board, and compression spring's reverse compression power cushions the limiting plate through the buffer board, and simultaneously, does not influence and smashes the folium artemisiae argyi of fragment on to the filter screen and smashes the operation to pieces.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: conveying the cleaned and primarily dried folium artemisiae argyi to the inside of a box body through a feed hopper, enabling the folium artemisiae argyi to fall onto the upper side face of a filter screen, concentrating the folium artemisiae argyi in the middle of the filter screen due to the fact that the filter screen is in an arc state, then opening a motor, driving a half gear to rotate by the output end of the motor, enabling a half gear to be meshed with a rack, limiting a limiting rod to be limited with a shifting rod, enabling a guide post to ascend when the half gear is meshed with the rack, enabling the guide post to fall under the gravity action of smashed fragments when the half gear rotates to the face without tooth grooves, carrying out smashing operation on the folium artemisiae argyi by a smashing block, limiting the limiting rod to be limited with the shifting rod at the moment, enabling the shifting rod to stir the limiting rod to drive the guide post to ascend until the half gear is meshed with the rack again; after the mashing mechanism works for a period of time, when the half gear drives the guide post to rise for a certain distance, the second electric push rod is opened, the second electric push rod drives the second motor to descend, the second motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the mashed folium artemisiae argyi is stirred, and then mashing is carried out; smashing the moxa leaf juice that produces and discharging from the fluid-discharge tube, smashing the moxa leaf after accomplishing to pieces, opening an electric putter, an electric putter shortens, and the filter screen left side limit rotates downwards, emptys the interior bottom of box with the moxa leaf on the filter screen, then opens the chamber door and clears up.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the vibrating operation is carried out on the folium artemisiae argyi by the smashing fragments in the smashing mechanism, the folium artemisiae argyi is processed in a vibrating mode, and the number of folium artemisiae argyi particles in juice is reduced;
2. the mashing operation is carried out on the upper side of the filter screen, the juice enters the inner bottom of the box body through the filter screen, solid-liquid separation is carried out, and the filtering is convenient;
3. the folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism stirs the folium artemisiae argyi smashed for a period of time, prevents to glue and sticks on the filter screen, makes the more thorough of smashing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an external structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mashing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rotating plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a liquid discharge pipe 3, a box door 4, an inclined support plate 5, a filter screen 6, a first step groove 7, a second step groove 8, a first electric push rod 9, a mashing mechanism 10, a guide post 10-1, a mashing block 10-2, a rack 10-3, a limiting rod 10-4, a half gear 10-5, a deflector rod 10-6, a first motor 10-7, a folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism 11, a resting groove 11-1, a second electric push rod 11-2, a mounting plate 11-3, a second motor 11-4, a rotating plate 11-5, a third step groove 11-6, a fourth step groove 11-7, a first guide plate 12, a second guide plate 13, a guide seat 14, a guide groove 15, a guide block 16, a seal ring 17, a limiting plate 18, a compression spring 19 and a buffer plate 20.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a box body 1, a box door 4, a feed hopper 2 and a liquid discharge pipe 3; a feed hopper 2 is fixedly welded on one side of the top surface of the box body 1, a liquid discharge pipe 3 is fixedly welded on the bottom of the left side wall of the box body 1, a box door 4 is rotatably arranged on the opening end of the bottom of the front side wall of the box body 1 through a hinge, and the other side of the box door 4 is fixedly connected with the front side wall of the box body 1 through a hasp and a bolt; the device also comprises a mashing mechanism 10, an argy wormwood leaf stirring mechanism 11, an inclined supporting plate 5, a first electric push rod 9 and a filter screen 6; inclined supporting plates 5 are symmetrically and fixedly welded on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the box body 1, a filter screen 6 is arranged between the inclined supporting plates 5 on the left side and the right side, the aperture of the filter screen 6 is selected according to the requirement, the filter screen 6 is arranged in an arc structure, and the right side of the filter screen 6 is movably connected with the bottoms of the inclined supporting plates 5 on the right side through hinges; a first step groove 7 is formed in the left side edge of the filter screen 6, a second step groove 8 is formed in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate 5, and the filter screen 6 is limited with the second step groove 8 in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate 5 through the first step groove 7; the bottom surface of the right side of the filter screen 6 is hinged with a first electric push rod 9 with the model number of smr-300, and the lower end of the first electric push rod 9 is hinged with the right side wall inside the box body 1; a mashing mechanism 10 is arranged in the box body 1 on the upper side of the filter screen 6;
the mashing mechanism 10 comprises a guide column 10-1, a limiting rod 10-4, a driving lever 10-6, a half gear 10-5, a first motor 10-7, a rack 10-3 and a mashing block 10-2; a guide post 10-1 is movably arranged on the top surface of the box body 1 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the guide post 10-1 is fixedly welded with crushed blocks 10-2, a crushing block 10-2 is arranged on the upper side of a filter screen 6, an argy wormwood leaf stirring mechanism 11 is arranged inside the crushing block 10-2, a rack 10-3 is fixedly welded on the right side wall of the guide post 10-1, a limiting rod 10-4 is fixedly welded on the front side wall of the guide post 10-1 on the upper side of the rack 10-3, a half gear 10-5 is meshed with the right side of the rack 10-3, a deflector rod 10-6 is vertically and fixedly welded on the front side wall of the half gear 10-5, the deflector rod 10-6 and the limiting rod 10-4 are limited, the middle part of the half gear 10-5 is fixedly welded with an output shaft of a motor 10-7, the motor 10-7 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall inside the box body 1 through a motor support and, the type of the first motor 10-7 is 60 KTYZ; the first motor 10-7 is connected with an external power supply and a controller through a power line; after the upper end of the guide column 10-1 penetrates through the top surface of the box body 1, a limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected, and the limiting plate 18 is limited with the top surface of the box body 1; limiting the downward movement stroke of the guide post 10-1 by a limiting plate 18; a compression spring 19 is sleeved on a guide post 10-1 on the upper side of the top surface of the box body 1, the lower end of the compression spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, the upper end of the compression spring 19 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 20, and the buffer plate 20 is movably sleeved on the guide post 10-1; when the smashed fragments 10-2 fall, the limiting plate 18 strikes the buffer plate 20, the reverse compression force of the compression spring 19 buffers the limiting plate 18 through the buffer plate 20, and meanwhile, the smashing operation of the smashed fragments 10-2 on the folium artemisiae argyi on the filter screen 6 is not influenced; a guide seat 14 is movably sleeved on a guide column 10-1 on the lower side of the rack 10-3, the rear side of the guide seat 14 is fixedly welded on the rear side wall in the box body 1, a guide groove 15 is formed in the left side wall of the guide column 10-1, a guide block 16 is fixedly welded on the inner side wall of the guide seat 14, and the guide seat 14 is arranged in the guide groove 15 in a sliding manner through the guide block 16; the guide block 16 and the guide groove 15 are matched to slide to limit and guide the up-and-down movement of the guide column 10-1; a first material guide plate 12 is vertically and fixedly welded on the left side of the upper side surface of the smashing block 10-2, a second material guide plate 13 is arranged on the upper side of the first material guide plate 12, the upper side surface of the second material guide plate 13 is fixedly welded on the inner top surface of the box body 1, and the upper side edge of the first material guide plate 12 is movably inserted on the lower side of the second material guide plate 13; the first material guide plate 12 and the second material guide plate 13 guide the folium artemisiae argyi entering the feed hopper 2, so that the folium artemisiae argyi enters the upper side of the filter screen 6 from the left side of the mashing block 10-2;
the folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism 11 comprises a second electric push rod 11-2, a mounting plate 11-3, a second motor 11-4 and a rotating plate 11-5; a placing groove 11-1 is arranged inside the crushed pieces 10-2, the lower side of the placing groove 11-1 is open, a second electric push rod 11-2 with the model of smr-200 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the placing groove 11-1 through bolts, the lower end of the second electric push rod 11-2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 11-3 through bolts, a second motor 11-4 with the model of 40KTYZ is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 11-3 through a motor bracket and bolts, a rotating plate 11-5 is fixedly welded on an output shaft of the second motor 11-4, a third step groove 11-6 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating plate 11-5, a fourth step groove 11-7 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the placing groove 11-1, the rotating plate 11-5 and the fourth step groove 11 on the lower side of the placing groove 11-1 through the third step groove 11-6 7, setting phase limit; the second motor 11-4 and the second electric push rod 11-2 are both connected with an external power supply; a sealing ring 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fourth step groove 11-7 through sealant in an adhesive manner, and the sealing ring 17 is arranged in a manner of abutting against the peripheral wall of the rotating plate 11-5 and the inner side wall of the third step groove 11-6; when the smashed fragments 10-2 are smashed, the sealing ring 17 increases the sealing performance between the rotating plate 11-5 and the resting groove 11-1, and reduces the folium artemisiae argyi juice entering the interior of the resting groove 11-1.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the cleaned and primarily dried folium artemisiae argyi is conveyed into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, the folium artemisiae argyi falls onto the upper side surface of the filter screen 6, the folium artemisiae argyi is concentrated in the middle of the filter screen 6 due to the arc state of the filter screen 6, then the first motor 10-7 is turned on, the output end of the first motor 10-7 drives the half gear 10-5 to rotate, the half gear 10-5 is meshed with the rack 10-3, the limiting rod 10-4 is limited with the deflector rod 10-6, when the half gear 10-5 is meshed with the rack 10-3, the guide column 10-1 rises, when the half gear 10-5 rotates to the side without tooth grooves, the guide column 10-1 falls under the gravity action of the mashing block 10-2, the crushed blocks 10-2 smash the folium artemisiae argyi, at the moment, the limiting rod 10-4 is limited with the deflector rod 10-6, under the continuous rotation of the half gear 10-5, the deflector rod 10-6 deflects the limiting rod 10-4 to drive the guide column 10-1 to ascend until the half gear 10-5 is meshed with the rack 10-3 again, and the folium artemisiae argyi is smashed by repeating the principle; after the mashing mechanism 10 works for a period of time, when the half gear 10-5 drives the guide column 10-1 to rise for a certain distance, the second electric push rod 11-2 is opened, the second electric push rod 11-2 drives the second motor 11-4 to descend, the second motor 11-4 drives the rotating plate 11-5 to rotate, the mashed folium artemisiae argyi is stirred, and then the mashing is carried out; smash the moxa juice that produces and discharge from fluid-discharge tube 3, smash the moxa leaf after the completion, open electric putter 9 No. one, electric putter 9 shortens, and filter screen 6 left side limit rotates downwards, emptys the interior bottom of box 1 with the moxa leaf on the filter screen 6, then opens chamber door 4 and clears up.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:
1. vibrating the folium artemisiae argyi by using a mashing block 10-2 in the mashing mechanism 10, and processing the folium artemisiae argyi in a vibrating mode, so that the number of folium artemisiae argyi particles in juice is reduced;
2. the mashing operation is carried out on the upper side of the filter screen 6, the juice enters the inner bottom of the box body 1 through the filter screen 6, solid-liquid separation is carried out, and filtering is convenient;
3. the folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism 11 is used for stirring the folium artemisiae argyi smashed for a period of time to prevent the folium artemisiae argyi from being adhered to the filter screen 6, so that the smashing is more thorough;
4. the reverse compression force of the compression spring 19 buffers the limiting plate 18 through the buffer plate 20, and meanwhile, the smashing operation of the smashed pieces 10-2 on the folium artemisiae argyi on the filter screen 6 is not influenced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A mashing device for processing and extracting juice from folium artemisiae argyi comprises a box body (1), a box door (4), a feed hopper (2) and a liquid discharge pipe (3); a feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body (1), a liquid discharge pipe (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the box body (1), a box door (4) is rotatably arranged on an opening end of the bottom of the front side wall of the box body (1) through a hinge, and the other side of the box door (4) is fixedly connected with the front side wall of the box body (1) through a hasp; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a mashing mechanism (10), an argy wormwood leaf stirring mechanism (11), an inclined supporting plate (5), a first electric push rod (9) and a filter screen (6); inclined supporting plates (5) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the box body (1), a filter screen (6) is arranged between the inclined supporting plates (5) on the left side and the right side, the filter screen (6) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the right side of the filter screen (6) is movably connected with the bottoms of the inclined supporting plates (5) on the right side through hinges; a first step groove (7) is formed in the left side edge of the filter screen (6), a second step groove (8) is formed in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate (5), and the filter screen (6) is limited with the second step groove (8) in the lower side of the left inclined supporting plate (5) through the first step groove (7); the bottom surface of the right side of the filter screen (6) is hinged with a first electric push rod (9), and the lower end of the first electric push rod (9) is hinged with the right side wall inside the box body (1); a mashing mechanism (10) is arranged in the box body (1) at the upper side of the filter screen (6);
the mashing mechanism (10) comprises a guide column (10-1), a limiting rod (10-4), a driving lever (10-6), a half gear (10-5), a first motor (10-7), a rack (10-3) and mashing blocks (10-2); a guide post (10-1) is movably arranged on the top surface of the box body (1) in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the guide post (10-1) is fixedly connected with smashing blocks (10-2), the smashing block (10-2) is arranged on the upper side of the filter screen (6), an argy wormwood leaf stirring mechanism (11) is arranged inside the smashing blocks (10-2), a rack (10-3) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the guide post (10-1), a limiting rod (10-4) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the guide post (10-1) on the upper side of the rack (10-3), a half gear (10-5) is arranged on the right side of the rack (10-3) in a meshing manner, a deflector rod (10-6) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the half gear (10-5), and the deflector rod (10-6) and the limiting rod (10-4, the middle part of the half gear (10-5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (10-7), and the first motor (10-7) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall inside the box body (1) through a motor support; the first motor (10-7) is connected with an external power supply;
the folium artemisiae argyi stirring mechanism (11) comprises a second electric push rod (11-2), a mounting plate (11-3), a second motor (11-4) and a rotating plate (11-5); a placing groove (11-1) is formed in the fragment smashing (10-2), the lower side of the placing groove (11-1) is open, a second electric push rod (11-2) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the placing groove (11-1), the lower end of the second electric push rod (11-2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (11-3), a second motor (11-4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (11-3) through a motor support, a rotating plate (11-5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (11-4), three step grooves (11-6) are symmetrically formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the rotating plate (11-5), four step grooves (11-7) are symmetrically formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the placing groove (11-1), and the rotating plate (11-5) and the lower side edge of the placing groove (11-1) through the three step grooves (11-6) The fourth step groove (11-7) is arranged in a limiting way; the second motor (11-4) and the second electric push rod (11-2) are connected with an external power supply.
2. A triturating device for artemisia argyi processing and extracting juice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first material guide plate (12) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper side surface of the smashing block (10-2), a second material guide plate (13) is arranged on the upper side of the first material guide plate (12), the upper side surface of the second material guide plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the box body (1), and the upper side edge of the first material guide plate (12) is movably inserted into the lower side of the second material guide plate (13); the first material guide plate (12) and the second material guide plate (13) guide the folium artemisiae argyi entering the feed hopper (2) so that the folium artemisiae argyi enters the upper side of the filter screen (6) from the left side of the mashing block (10-2).
3. A triturating device for artemisia argyi processing and extracting juice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a guide seat (14) is movably sleeved on a guide post (10-1) on the lower side of the rack (10-3), the rear side of the guide seat (14) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall in the box body (1), a guide groove (15) is formed in the left side wall of the guide post (10-1), a guide block (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the guide seat (14), and the guide seat (14) is arranged in the guide groove (15) in a sliding mode through the guide block (16); the guide block (16) and the guide groove (15) are matched to slide to limit and guide the up-and-down movement of the guide column (10-1).
4. A triturating device for artemisia argyi processing and extracting juice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sealing ring (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fourth step groove (11-7), and the sealing ring (17) is arranged in a manner of being abutted against the peripheral wall of the rotating plate (11-5) and the inner side wall of the third step groove (11-6); when the smashed pieces (10-2) are smashed, the sealing ring (17) increases the sealing performance between the rotating plate (11-5) and the resting groove (11-1), and reduces the folium artemisiae argyi juice entering the interior of the resting groove (11-1).
5. A triturating device for artemisia argyi processing and extracting juice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide post (10-1) penetrates through the top surface of the box body (1) and then is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (18), and the limiting plate (18) and the top surface of the box body (1) are limited; the limit plate (18) limits the downward movement stroke of the guide post (10-1).
6. A triturating device for folium artemisiae argyi processing and extracting juice as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a compression spring (19) is sleeved on a guide column (10-1) on the upper side of the top surface of the box body (1), the lower end of the compression spring (19) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the box body (1), the upper end of the compression spring (19) is fixedly connected with a buffer plate (20), and the buffer plate (20) is movably sleeved on the guide column (10-1); when the smashed fragments (10-2) fall, the limiting plate (18) hits the buffer plate (20), the reverse compression force of the compression spring (19) buffers the limiting plate (18) through the buffer plate (20), and meanwhile, the smashing operation of the smashed fragments (10-2) on the folium artemisiae argyi on the filter screen (6) is not influenced.
7. A triturating device for artemisia argyi processing and extracting juice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the working principle is as follows: the cleaned and primarily dried folium artemisiae argyi is conveyed into the box body (1) through the feed hopper (2), the folium artemisiae argyi falls onto the upper side surface of the filter screen (6), the folium artemisiae argyi is concentrated in the middle of the filter screen (6) due to the fact that the filter screen (6) is in an arc state, then the first motor (10-7) is started, the output end of the first motor (10-7) drives the half gear (10-5) to rotate, the guide column (10-1) rises when the half gear (10-5) is meshed with the rack (10-3) and the limiting rod (10-4) is limited with the deflector rod (10-6), and the guide column (10-1) falls under the gravity action of the mashing block (10-2) when the half gear (10-5) rotates to the side without tooth grooves, smashing the folium artemisiae argyi by smashing the fragments (10-2), wherein at the moment, a limiting rod (10-4) and a deflector rod (10-6) are limited, under the continuous rotation of a half gear (10-5), the deflector rod (10-6) pokes the limiting rod (10-4) to drive a guide column (10-1) to ascend until the half gear (10-5) is meshed with a rack (10-3) again, and the principle is repeated to smash the folium artemisiae argyi; after the mashing mechanism (10) works for a period of time, when the half gear (10-5) drives the guide column (10-1) to rise for a certain distance, the second electric push rod (11-2) is opened, the second electric push rod (11-2) drives the second motor (11-4) to descend, the second motor (11-4) drives the rotating plate (11-5) to rotate, the mashed argy wormwood leaves are stirred, and then mashing is carried out; the moxa juice produced by mashing is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe (3), the crushed moxa leaves are opened by an electric push rod (9), the electric push rod (9) is shortened, the left side edge of the filter screen (6) rotates downwards, the moxa leaves on the filter screen (6) are poured at the inner bottom of the box body (1), and then the box door (4) is opened for cleaning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011563746.5A CN112354591A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A smash device to pieces for folium artemisiae argyi processing draws juice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011563746.5A CN112354591A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A smash device to pieces for folium artemisiae argyi processing draws juice |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112354591A true CN112354591A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011563746.5A Withdrawn CN112354591A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A smash device to pieces for folium artemisiae argyi processing draws juice |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112354591A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113616987A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-09 | 南京体育学院 | Back leg pressing training device |
| CN113663392A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 盐城市质量技术监督综合检验检测中心(盐城市产品质量监督检验所) | Filter equipment is used in lubricating oil production with impurity clearance function |
| CN114011175A (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-02-08 | 兰州工业学院 | Dust collector is used in civil engineering construction |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011563746.5A patent/CN112354591A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113616987A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-09 | 南京体育学院 | Back leg pressing training device |
| CN113663392A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 盐城市质量技术监督综合检验检测中心(盐城市产品质量监督检验所) | Filter equipment is used in lubricating oil production with impurity clearance function |
| CN114011175A (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-02-08 | 兰州工业学院 | Dust collector is used in civil engineering construction |
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Application publication date: 20210212 |