CN112354400A - Preparation process of cough relieving plaster - Google Patents

Preparation process of cough relieving plaster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112354400A
CN112354400A CN202011104449.4A CN202011104449A CN112354400A CN 112354400 A CN112354400 A CN 112354400A CN 202011104449 A CN202011104449 A CN 202011104449A CN 112354400 A CN112354400 A CN 112354400A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
stirring
raw materials
shaft
sliding
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Withdrawn
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CN202011104449.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨保金
李丽娜
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Anhui Baohua Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Anhui Baohua Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011104449.4A priority Critical patent/CN112354400A/en
Publication of CN112354400A publication Critical patent/CN112354400A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/04—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of ointments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63—Arthropods
    • A61K35/64—Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
    • A61K35/644—Beeswax; Propolis; Royal jelly; Honey
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/17—Gnetophyta, e.g. Ephedraceae (Mormon-tea family)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
    • A61K36/355—Lonicera (honeysuckle)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/14—Antitussive agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
    • B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of a cough relieving paste, which specifically comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: the cough relieving paste is prepared by the steps of separately placing 16-20 parts of snow pears, 6-10 parts of honey, 10-14 parts of ginger powder, 15-19 parts of ephedra, 11-15 parts of mustard seeds and 16-18 parts of honeysuckle in parts by weight, crushing and grinding the ephedra, the mustard seeds and the honeysuckle to obtain powdery raw materials, and pulping the snow pears to obtain a snow pear solution. This preparation technology of subsides of relieving a cough through set up servo motor bottom the reaction barrel, and the epaxial (mixing) shaft of cooperation rotation utilizes the scraper blade on the adapter sleeve can avoid when heating the raw materials, and the raw materials glues on the inner wall of reaction barrel, sets up ring groove and stopper simultaneously, can realize taking off the ointment on the scraper blade to the quick dismantlement of (mixing) shaft, is convenient for take off the ointment on the scraper blade to the ointment clean up on the scraper blade that can relax, this structure is comparatively simple, easily promotes.

Description

Preparation process of cough relieving plaster
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cough relieving patches, in particular to a preparation process of a cough relieving patch.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicine considers that cough is a common symptom of lung diseases. When lung qi fails to disperse and descend due to various causes of external infection or internal injury, it can cause cough due to adverse rising of lung qi. Cough is a common disease of the respiratory system of children, and exogenous cough is common and different from adult cough. Due to objective reasons of incomplete development of the child autoimmune system, the disease resistance is low, and the body cannot be adjusted and adapted in time when the external climate changes, so that the child is very easy to be affected by exogenous pathogenic factors to get ill. After feeling exogenous pathogens, the most direct manifestations are that the respiratory system is affected, and symptoms such as nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, cough, excessive phlegm, sore throat and the like appear. So cough due to exogenous pathogenic factors has different symptoms such as wind-cold, wind-heat, dryness-fire, etc.
When current subsides of relieving a cough are preparing, at first need make the ointment through the material, the preparation ointment basically all makes in reation kettle, and when preparation ointment in reation kettle, can make the raw materials that press close to the inner wall probably glue on the inner wall when heating usually, leads to being difficult to fall down, even there is the scraper blade, the material on the scraper blade is difficult to clear up to when letting in powdery material, probably there is not the complete grinding, lead to its difficult dissolution, and then influence the drug effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation process of a cough relieving paste, which solves the problems that the raw materials are possibly stuck on the inner wall during heating, so that materials on a scraper plate and the inner wall are difficult to clean, and the drug effect is influenced by the incompletely ground raw materials.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation process of a cough relieving plaster specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting 16-20 parts of snow pears, 6-10 parts of honey, 10-14 parts of ginger powder, 15-19 parts of ephedra, 11-15 parts of mustard seeds, 16-18 parts of honeysuckle and 30-40 parts of distilled water according to parts by weight, separately placing, crushing and grinding the ephedra, the mustard seeds and the honeysuckle to obtain powdery raw materials, and pulping the snow pears to obtain a snow pear solution;
step two: introducing the powdery raw materials into a reaction kettle, mixing and stirring the powdery raw materials by a stirring device in the reaction kettle, and sequentially adding a snow pear solution, honey and distilled water for mixing and stirring in the stirring process;
step three: heating the raw materials by a heating device in the reaction kettle while stirring the raw materials, and continuously stirring the raw materials;
step four: after the raw materials are heated to form the ointment, the heating device is stopped to heat the raw materials, the prepared ointment is taken out through a pipeline, the reaction kettle is cleaned, and then the ointment is coated on the medical adhesive plaster.
Preferably, the reaction kettle comprises a reaction barrel and a barrel cover, the outer surface of the reaction barrel is matched with the inner surface of the barrel cover, both sides of the bottom of the reaction barrel are fixedly connected with a base, the bottom of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is provided with a storage cavity, the top of the inner cavity of the storage cavity is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the bottom end of the compression spring is contacted with the top end of the rotating shaft, both sides of the inner wall of the storage cavity are fixedly connected with limit blocks, both front and rear sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are provided with sliding grooves, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is positioned below the sliding grooves and provided with annular clamping grooves, the top and the below of the outer surface of the stirring shaft are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, and two scraping plates are fixedly connected between two sides of the connecting sleeves.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with stirring fan blades, the top of the inner cavity of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with an installation sleeve, and the top end of the stirring shaft is matched with the inner surface of the installation sleeve.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the barrel cover are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, two opposite sides of the mounting blocks are provided with limiting grooves, a filter screen is movably connected between the two opposite sides of the mounting blocks, sliding plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the filter screen, sliding blocks are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two sides of the filter screen, a sliding cavity is formed in the sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding cavity, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, and one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding cavity.
Preferably, the inner surface of the limiting groove is matched with the outer surface of the sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the pushing block, the top of the filter screen penetrates through the limiting sleeve, and the inner surface of the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the stirring shaft.
Preferably, one side of the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with a powder inlet pipe, the bottom end of the powder inlet pipe penetrates through the barrel cover and extends to the outside of the barrel cover, the other side of the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the barrel cover and extends to the outside of the barrel cover, one side of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with a medicine outlet pipe, one end of the medicine outlet pipe penetrates through the reaction barrel and extends to the inside of the reaction barrel, and the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe is provided with a control valve.
Preferably, the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with a lifting handle, an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the reaction barrel, and one side of the outer surface of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with a control panel.
Preferably, the working principle of the reaction kettle comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, a control valve is closed, then a storage cavity on a stirring shaft is aligned with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is sleeved in the storage cavity, then a compression spring is compressed by pressing the stirring shaft, two limiting blocks are slid to the inside of an annular clamping groove from the inside of a sliding groove, then the stirring shaft is rotated by ninety degrees and loosened, under the action of the compression spring, the stirring shaft is jacked upwards, so that the limiting blocks are clamped, the stirring shaft is clamped, then a barrel cover is taken up through a handle, a limiting sleeve on a filter screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, then the barrel cover is covered on the outer surface of a reaction barrel, and the top end of the stirring shaft is inserted into the inside of a mounting sleeve;
s2: then introducing the powdery raw materials into the reaction barrel from the inside of the powder inlet pipe, starting a servo motor to rotate, driving a rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive a stirring shaft to synchronously rotate, further enabling stirring blades and a scraper on an installation sleeve to rotate, so as to mix the powdery raw materials, introducing the snow pear solution, honey and distilled water into the reaction barrel from the inside of the liquid inlet pipe while stirring, and continuously stirring;
s3: when stirring is carried out, the electromagnetic coil is started through the control panel to heat and stir the raw materials in the reaction barrel, the scraper blade can scrape the materials on the inner wall of the reaction barrel while rotating, after stirring is finished, the control valve is opened to enable the ointment to flow out of the inner part of the medicine outlet pipe, and after the ointment in the reaction barrel flows out, the servo motor is stopped to stir;
s4: the barrel cover is taken down through the handle, and the push block on the sliding block is pushed to enable one side, close to relatively, of the two push blocks to slide, at the moment, the limiting spring is compressed, the sliding plate slides in the sliding cavity, the sliding block is separated from the limiting groove, the filter screen can be taken down at the moment, materials on the filter screen are cleaned, the stirring shaft is pressed down and rotated to enable the limiting block to slide to the inside of the sliding groove from the inside of the annular clamping groove, the stirring shaft is taken down at the moment, and finally the inner surface of the reaction barrel is washed by water.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a preparation process of a cough relieving patch. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the reaction kettle comprises a reaction barrel and a barrel cover, the outer surface of the reaction barrel is matched with the inner surface of the barrel cover, two sides of the bottom of the reaction barrel are fixedly connected with a base, the bottom of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is provided with a storage cavity, the top of the inner cavity of the storage cavity is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the bottom end of the compression spring is contacted with the top end of the rotating shaft, two sides of the inner wall of the storage cavity are fixedly connected with limit blocks, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are provided with sliding grooves, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with annular clamping grooves below the sliding grooves, equal fixedly connected with scraper blade between the both sides of two adapter sleeves, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with stirring fan blade, the top fixedly connected with installation cover of the inner chamber of bung, the top of (mixing) shaft and the internal surface looks adaptation of installation cover, through set up servo motor bottom the reaction barrel, the epaxial (mixing) shaft of cooperation rotation, utilize the scraper blade on the adapter sleeve can avoid when heating the raw materials, the raw materials glues on the inner wall of reaction barrel, set up ring groove and stopper simultaneously, can realize the quick dismantlement to the (mixing) shaft, be convenient for take off the ointment on the scraper blade, thereby can relax the ointment clean up on the scraper blade, this structure is comparatively simple, easily promote.
(2) According to the invention, the two sides of the inner wall of the barrel cover are fixedly connected with the mounting blocks, the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks are respectively provided with the limiting groove, the filter screen is movably connected between the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks, the two sides of the filter screen are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the filter screen are respectively connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner, the sliding block is internally provided with the sliding cavity, the outer surface of the sliding block is connected with the inner surface of the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding cavity, the inner surface of the limiting groove is matched with the outer surface of the sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the push block, the top of the filter screen is, can prevent that the raw materials of not grinding completely from letting in the inside of reaction vessel, recycle the ejector pad on the sliding block and the spacing spring of slip intracavity, can take off the filter screen fast, be convenient for collect the raw materials, can further improve its practicality through this structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of a reaction vessel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the stirring shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an external structure of the connecting shaft of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a reaction barrel; 2. a barrel cover; 3. a base; 4. a servo motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. a storage cavity; 8. a compression spring; 9. a limiting block; 10. a sliding groove; 11. an annular neck; 12. connecting sleeves; 13. a squeegee; 14. a stirring fan blade; 15. installing a sleeve; 16. mounting blocks; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a filter screen; 19. a sliding plate; 20. a slider; 21. a sliding cavity; 22. a limiting spring; 23. a push block; 24. a limiting sleeve; 25. a powder inlet pipe; 26. a liquid inlet pipe; 27. a medicine outlet pipe; 28. a control valve; 29. a handle; 30. an electromagnetic coil; 31. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation process of a cough relieving plaster specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting 18 parts of snow pears, 8 parts of honey, 12 parts of ginger powder, 17 parts of ephedra, 13 parts of mustard seeds, 17 parts of honeysuckle and 25 parts of distilled water according to parts by weight, separately placing, crushing and grinding the ephedra, the mustard seeds and the honeysuckle to obtain powdery raw materials, and pulping the snow pears to obtain a snow pear solution;
step two: introducing the powdery raw materials into a reaction kettle, mixing and stirring the powdery raw materials by a stirring device in the reaction kettle, and sequentially adding a snow pear solution, honey and distilled water for mixing and stirring in the stirring process;
step three: heating the raw materials by a heating device in the reaction kettle while stirring the raw materials, and continuously stirring the raw materials;
step four: after the raw materials are heated to form the ointment, the heating device is stopped to heat the raw materials, the prepared ointment is taken out through a pipeline, the reaction kettle is cleaned, and then the ointment is coated on the medical adhesive plaster.
In the invention, the reaction kettle comprises a reaction barrel 1 and a barrel cover 2, the outer surface of the reaction barrel 1 is matched with the inner surface of the barrel cover 2, both sides of the bottom of the reaction barrel 1 are fixedly connected with a base 3, the bottom of the reaction barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a coupler, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is movably connected with a stirring shaft 6, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 6 is provided with a storage cavity 7, the top of the inner cavity of the storage cavity 7 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 8, the bottom end of the compression spring 8 is contacted with the top end of the rotating shaft 5, both sides of the inner wall of the storage cavity 7 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 9, both front and rear sides of the outer, the outer surface of the limiting block 9 is matched with the inner surface of the sliding groove 10 and the inner surface of the annular clamping groove 11, connecting sleeves 12 are fixedly connected above and below the outer surface of the stirring shaft 6, scrapers 13 are fixedly connected between two sides of the two connecting sleeves 12, stirring blades 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, a mounting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the barrel cover 2, the top end of the stirring shaft 6 is matched with the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 15, mounting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the barrel cover 2, limiting grooves 17 are formed in one sides, opposite to the two mounting blocks 16, a filter screen 18 is movably connected between one sides, sliding plates 19 are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter screen 18, sliding blocks 20 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks on two sides of the filter screen 18, a sliding cavity 21 is formed inside the, one side of the sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 22, one end of the limiting spring 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding cavity 21, the inner surface of the limiting groove 17 is matched with the outer surface of the sliding block 20, the bottom of the sliding block 20 is fixedly connected with a push block 23, the top of the filter screen 18 is penetrated with a limiting sleeve 24, the inner surface of the limiting sleeve 24 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the stirring shaft 6, one side of the top of the barrel cover 2 is fixedly connected with a powder inlet pipe 25, the bottom end of the powder inlet pipe 25 penetrates through the barrel cover 2 and extends to the outside of the barrel cover 2, the other side of the top of the barrel cover 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 26, the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 26 penetrates through the barrel cover 2 and extends to the outside of the barrel cover 2, one side of the reaction barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 27, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 27 penetrates through the reaction, the inside of reaction barrel 1 is provided with solenoid 30, and solenoid 30 and external power source electric connection, one side fixedly connected with control panel 31 of reaction barrel 1 surface control servo motor 4 and control panel 31 through control panel 31.
In the invention, the working principle of the reaction kettle comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the control valve 28 is closed, then the placing cavity 7 on the stirring shaft 6 is aligned with the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is made to be sleeved in the placing cavity 7, then the stirring shaft 6 is pressed down to enable the compression spring 8 to be compressed, meanwhile, the two limiting blocks 9 slide to the inside of the annular clamping groove 11 from the inside of the sliding groove 10, then the stirring shaft 6 is rotated by ninety degrees, then the stirring shaft 6 is loosened, under the action of the compression spring 8, the stirring shaft 6 is jacked upwards, so that the limiting blocks 9 are clamped in the inside of the annular clamping groove 11, the stirring shaft 6 is clamped, then the barrel cover 2 is taken up through the lifting handle 29, the limiting sleeve 24 on the filter screen 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 6, then the barrel cover 2 is covered on the outer surface of the reaction barrel 1, and the top end of the stirring;
s2: then, introducing the powdery raw materials into the reaction barrel 1 from the inside of the powder inlet pipe 25, starting the servo motor 4 to rotate, driving the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, driving the stirring shaft 6 to synchronously rotate, further enabling the stirring fan blades 14 and the scraper blades 13 on the mounting sleeve 15 to rotate, mixing the powdery raw materials, introducing the snow pear solution, the honey and the distilled water into the reaction barrel 1 from the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 26 while stirring, and continuously stirring;
s3: while stirring, starting the electromagnetic coil 30 through the control panel 31 to heat and stir the raw materials in the reaction barrel 1, and scraping the materials on the inner wall of the reaction barrel 1 while the scraper 13 rotates, after stirring is completed, opening the control valve 28 to enable the ointment to flow out from the inner part of the medicine outlet pipe 27, and after the ointment in the reaction barrel 1 flows out, stopping the servo motor 4 from stirring;
s4: taking off bung 2 through handle 29, and promote ejector pad 23 on the sliding block 20 and make one side that two ejector pads 23 are close to relatively slide, spacing spring 22 is compressed this moment, and sliding plate 19 slides in the inside of sliding chamber 21, thereby make sliding block 20 break away from spacing groove 17, can take off filter screen 18 this moment, and clear up the material on the filter screen 18, then will press down (mixing) shaft 6 and rotate (mixing) shaft 6 and make stopper 9 slide to the inside of sliding tray 10 from ring groove 11's inside, take off (mixing) shaft 6 this moment, and take off the material on scraper blade 13 surface, it can to wash the internal surface of reaction barrel 1 with the water at last.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A preparation process of a cough relieving plaster is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting 16-20 parts of snow pears, 6-10 parts of honey, 10-14 parts of ginger powder, 15-19 parts of ephedra, 11-15 parts of mustard seeds, 16-18 parts of honeysuckle and 30-40 parts of distilled water according to parts by weight, separately placing, crushing and grinding the ephedra, the mustard seeds and the honeysuckle to obtain powdery raw materials, and pulping the snow pears to obtain a snow pear solution;
step two: introducing the powdery raw materials into a reaction kettle, mixing and stirring the powdery raw materials by a stirring device in the reaction kettle, and sequentially adding a snow pear solution, honey and distilled water for mixing and stirring in the stirring process;
step three: heating the raw materials by a heating device in the reaction kettle while stirring the raw materials, and continuously stirring the raw materials;
step four: after the raw materials are heated to form the ointment, stopping heating the raw materials by the heating device, taking out the prepared ointment through a pipeline, cleaning the reaction kettle, and then smearing the ointment on the medical adhesive plaster;
the working principle of the reaction kettle comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the control valve (28) is closed, then the object placing cavity (7) on the stirring shaft (6) is aligned with the rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is sleeved in the object placing cavity (7), then the stirring shaft (6) is pressed down to compress the compression spring (8), the two limit blocks (9) slide to the inside of the annular clamping groove (11) from the inside of the sliding groove (10), then the stirring shaft (6) is loosened after the rotation of ninety degrees, under the action of the compression spring (8), the stirring shaft (6) is jacked upwards, so that the limiting block (9) is clamped, and the stirring shaft (6) is clamped, then the barrel cover (2) is taken up through the handle (29), the limiting sleeve (24) on the filter screen (18) is sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (6), then, covering the barrel cover (2) on the outer surface of the reaction barrel (1), and inserting the top end of the stirring shaft (6) into the mounting sleeve (15);
s2: then, introducing powdery raw materials into the reaction barrel (1) from the inside of the powder inlet pipe (25), starting the servo motor (4) to rotate, driving the rotating shaft (5) to rotate, driving the stirring shaft (6) to synchronously rotate, further enabling the stirring fan blades (14) and the scraper (13) on the mounting sleeve (15) to rotate, mixing the powdery raw materials, introducing snow pear solution, honey and distilled water into the reaction barrel (1) from the inside of the liquid inlet pipe (26) while stirring, and continuously stirring;
s3: when stirring is carried out, the electromagnetic coil (30) is started through the control panel (31) to heat and stir the raw materials in the reaction barrel (1), the scraper blade (13) can scrape the materials on the inner wall of the reaction barrel (1) while rotating, after stirring is completed, the control valve (28) is opened to enable the ointment to flow out from the inner part of the medicine outlet pipe (27), and after the ointment in the reaction barrel (1) flows out, the servo motor (4) is stopped to rotate;
s4: taking off bung (2) through handle (29), and promote ejector pad (23) on sliding block (20) and make two ejector pads (23) slide in the one side that is close to relatively, spacing spring (22) are compressed this moment, and sliding plate (19) slide in the inside in slip chamber (21), thereby make sliding block (20) break away from spacing groove (17), can take off filter screen (18) this moment, and clear up the material on filter screen (18), then will press down (mixing) shaft (6) and rotate (mixing) shaft (6) and make stopper (9) slide to the inside of sliding tray (10) from the inside of ring groove (11), take off (mixing) shaft (6) this moment, it can finally to wash the internal surface of reaction barrel (1) with the water.
2. The preparation process of the cough relieving patch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the reaction kettle comprises a reaction barrel (1) and a barrel cover (2), the outer surface of the reaction barrel (1) is matched with the inner surface of the barrel cover (2), the base (3) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the reaction barrel (1), the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction barrel (1), the output end of the servo motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5) through a shaft coupler fixedly, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is movably connected with a stirring shaft (6), a storage cavity (7) is formed in the bottom end of the stirring shaft (6), a compression spring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage cavity (7), the bottom end of the compression spring (8) is in contact with the top end of the rotating shaft (5), a limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the storage cavity, Sliding tray (10) have all been seted up to back both sides, ring groove (11) have been seted up to the surface of axis of rotation (5) and the below that is located sliding tray (10), the surface of stopper (9) and the internal surface of sliding tray (10) and the internal surface looks adaptation of ring groove (11), the equal fixedly connected with adapter sleeve (12), two in top and the below of (mixing) shaft (6) surface equal fixedly connected with scraper blade (13) between the both sides of adapter sleeve (12).
3. The preparation process of the cough relieving patch according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with stirring fan blades (14), the top of the inner cavity of the barrel cover (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (15), and the top end of the stirring shaft (6) is matched with the inner surface of the mounting sleeve (15).
4. The preparation process of the cough relieving patch according to claim 3, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the novel trash can is characterized in that mounting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the can cover (2), a limiting groove (17) is formed in one side, opposite to the mounting blocks (16), a filter screen (18) is movably connected between one sides, opposite to the mounting blocks (16), sliding plates (19) are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter screen (18), sliding blocks (20) are connected to the outer surfaces of two sides of the filter screen (18) in a sliding mode, a sliding cavity (21) is formed in the sliding blocks (20), the outer surface of each sliding block (20) is connected with the inner surface of the corresponding sliding cavity (21) in a sliding mode, limiting springs (22) are fixedly connected to one sides of the sliding plates (19), and one ends of the limiting springs (22) are fixedly connected with one.
5. The preparation process of the cough relieving patch according to claim 4, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the internal surface of spacing groove (17) and the surface looks adaptation of sliding block (20), the bottom fixedly connected with ejector pad (23) of sliding block (20), stop collar (24) has been run through at the top of filter screen (18), the internal surface of stop collar (24) is connected with the surface rotation of (mixing) shaft (6).
6. The preparation process of the cough relieving patch according to claim 5, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: one side fixedly connected with at bung (2) top advances powder pipe (25), the bottom that advances powder pipe (25) runs through bung (2) and extends to the outside of bung (2), opposite side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe (26) at bung (2) top, the bottom of feed liquor pipe (26) runs through bung (2) and extends to the outside of bung (2), one side fixedly connected with of reaction barrel (1) goes out pencil (27), the one end that goes out pencil (27) runs through reaction barrel (1) and extends to the inside of reaction barrel (1), the surface that goes out pencil (27) is provided with control valve (28).
7. The preparation process of the cough relieving patch according to claim 6, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the top of the barrel cover (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting handle (29), an electromagnetic coil (30) is arranged inside the reaction barrel (1), and one side of the outer surface of the reaction barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (31).
CN202011104449.4A 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Preparation process of cough relieving plaster Withdrawn CN112354400A (en)

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CN202011104449.4A CN112354400A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Preparation process of cough relieving plaster

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113171697A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-27 新乡市通达公路新科技有限公司 Road joint sealing glue production equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101032565A (en) * 2007-04-03 2007-09-12 梁进 Powder for external application for relieving a cough
CN104225126A (en) * 2014-09-29 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Phlegm dissolving and cough quenching paste
CN105412882A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-23 康庄 Infantile phlegm-eliminating and cough-stopping paste
CN105878637A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-24 温红卫 Cough relieving paste and preparation method thereof
CN207430188U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-01 哈尔滨商业大学 A kind of Chinese medicine ointment making apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101032565A (en) * 2007-04-03 2007-09-12 梁进 Powder for external application for relieving a cough
CN104225126A (en) * 2014-09-29 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Phlegm dissolving and cough quenching paste
CN105412882A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-23 康庄 Infantile phlegm-eliminating and cough-stopping paste
CN105878637A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-24 温红卫 Cough relieving paste and preparation method thereof
CN207430188U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-01 哈尔滨商业大学 A kind of Chinese medicine ointment making apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113171697A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-27 新乡市通达公路新科技有限公司 Road joint sealing glue production equipment

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Application publication date: 20210212